重庆市南开中学校2025-2026学年高三下学期7月阶段检测英语试题

高2027届高三年级质量检测 英语 (本试卷共8页。共150分。考试用时120分钟。) 第-部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第-节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the man drink in the mornings now? A.Water. B.Juice. C.Coffee. 2.What leads to the traffic jam according to the woman? A.There's a car accident. B.A sports game will be held. C.The highway is under construction. 3.When does the man want to leave home? A.At 9:30 p.m. B.At 10:00 p.m. C.At11:00p.m. 4.What does the woman decide to do? A.Report to the head office. B.Turn off the screens. C.Leave the region. 5.Why is the woman using a pencil? A.She follows the teacher's requirement. B.She forgot to bring her pen. C.She often makes mistakes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题：听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Teammates B.Coach and player. C.Parent and child. 7.How does the man feel about the captain's behavior? A.Disappointed. B.Admirable. C.Confused. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the main topic of the conversation? A.Positive uses of social media.B.Different social media platforms.C.Volunteering with a clean-up group. 9.How does the man use social media? B.For work. C.For fun. A.For learning a language. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Where are the speakers probably? A.At the school gate. B.At a food shop. C.On a city bus 11.What does the woman think about studying with the study group? A.She thinks it's helpful for reading. B.She finds it hard to concentrate on studying. C.She enjoys giving advice to the group members. 高三英语第1页共8页 12.What will the woman probably do after school today? A.Do some reading at home. B.Go to another study group. C.Borrow a novel from the library. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What did the woman probably just do? A.She listened to her teacher's speech. B.She watched the man's presentation. C.She finished her engineering project. 14.How did the man find his passion? A.By receiving guidance from teachers. B.By attending various classes. C.By doing different activities. 15.What has the woman tried previously? A.Learning French. B.Playing ball games. C.Building up kitchen skills. 16.What is the woman worried about? A.Not having people to help her. B.Not having enough skills. C.Not having time. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What did the speaker do in his childhood? A.He designed machines in the garage.B.He had a sweet dream on a plane.C.He made toy planes out of paper. 18.Who is the speaker looking for now? A.A product designer. B.A pilot for his plane. C.An investor. 19.What is the weight of a SkyWalker's UAV? A.250 grams. B.500 grams. C.1000 grams. 20.What are SkyMaster models unable to do now? A.Help train pilots. B.Deliver packages C.Create videos. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A QUIZ TIME Which essential oil do I need? Answer the questions to discover the essential oil that is right for you: 1.How are you feeling today? 2.What do you need most right now?3.Your ideal scent is: A.Stressed or overwhelmed A.Calm and better sleep A.Soft,floral,relaxing B.Tired or mentally foggy ▣B.Focus and clarity □B.Cool,minty,sharp C.Low,sluggish,or unmotivated 口C.A mood boost C.Bright,fruity,zesty D.Congested or physically run-down D.Clear breathing/easier airflow D.Fresh,herbal,slightly medical E.In need of a refresh or skin reset E.A clean,purified feeling E.Clean,crisp,slightly earthy 4.What's bothering you most? 5.Pick a setting: A.Anxiety or poor sleep ▣A.Cosy night in B.Difficulty concentrating B.Productive work session C.Low energy or mood C.Fresh start/reset day D.Restricted airways D.Deep breath after a long walk E.Skin issues ▣E.A trip to the spa 高三英语第2页共8页 MOSTLY A'S: MOSTLY B'S: MOSTLY C'S: MOSTLY D'S: MOSTLY E'S: Lavender Peppermint Lemon Eucalyptus TeaTree Calming and Cooling and Cheering and Clear and Purifying and soothing. relaxing. refreshing. revitalizing. cleansing. Perfect for Great for focus, Ideal for Supports Best for skin stress,anxiety, alertness,and boosting breathing and care and a and better addressing mood and helps you feel clean,fresh sleep. mental fatigue. motivation. refreshed. feeling. You can use your chosen essential oil in a diffuser,or mix it with lotion for skin care.Remember that essential oils are used to ease stress,lift mood and deal with minor physical discomfort rather than medical treatment.If you have serious health problems,always tum to professional medical help 21.How do people feel if they mostly choose D? A.Inactive and passionless. B.Nervous and stressed out. C.Hard to breathe and worn out. D.Exhausted and unable to keep focused. 22.Which essential oil works best for a lack of drive? A.Lavender. B.Eucalyptus. C.Peppermint. D.Lemon. 23.In which section of a newspaper will you probably find the article? A.Health Well-being. B.Nature Science. C.Medicine Care. D.Business Commerce. B In 2019,a severe toothache turned into the biggest health crisis of my life,ultimately landing me in an intensive care unit for a week.Once I recovered,I had to make sense of why this had happened to me.Personal carelessness? Terrible luck?A fault of the US healtheare system?Disturbed and unsure,I tumed to a place where I had long found answers to existential questions一quantum physics(量子物理). Physics is often considered to be a solid,rigorous,objective science based on empiricism and mathematics.It breaks the world into pieces,analyses each of them,and then reassembles them all into a whole that we understand better. This process doesn't care about feelings,with rules like black holes working the same way for everyone.Yet I have always taken physics extremely personally,a perspective I share in my book Entangled States:A life according to quantum physics It was completely my fault because I dislike going to the dentist.It wasn't my fault at all because I was a graduate student and couldn't afford the dentist anyway.Trying to balance these two sequences of cause and effect only disturbed me further. Relief unexpectedly came to me through chatting with physicists working in this field.I leamed about the"quantum switch".We humans follow fixed one-way cause-and-effect rules,but tiny light particles,photons ()exist in a quantum state where"A causes B"and "B causes A"can be true simultaneously.This seemingly impossible dual causality lessened my tooth trouble. This brought me some peace and informed my future decision-making.I go to the dentist more now,and I believe that improving the working conditions of graduate students in the US is urgent and crucial. In my book,I describe a dozen examples of quantum physics offering me guidance for something I couldn't understand about my life and the world,or at least nudging me into thinking differently.I write about my hands-on experiences,all in conversation with what I have learned about quantum physics. 高三英语第3页共8页 24.Why did the author turn to quantum physics for the answer after her recovery? A.She failed to figure out her unexpected health crisis. B.She doubted the reliability of the US healthcare system. C.She believed physics could work wonders to cure her disease. D.She intended to collect writing materials for her upcoming book. 25.What does the underlined phrase"dual causality"in paragraph 5 probably mean? A.Cause and effect follow a fixed one-way order. B.One single factor leads to several different results. C.Two events can cause each other at the same time. D.Two separate causes produce the same final effect. 26.Which opinion will the author accept with this new quantum idea? A.Competition pressure brings no benefits at all. B.Freedom and absolute order can never coexist. C.Strict rules are either good or bad without exception. D.Suffering builds wisdom and wisdom softens suffering. 27.What is the best title for the text? A.Different Ways to Resolve Life Dilemmas B.The Conflicts Hidden in Quantum Physics C.Quantum Physics Reshapes My Life Outlook D.A Toothache Opens the Door to a New Science C After 10 days in space,the crew of Artemis II described their bond as inseparable.Scientists overwintering in Antarctic research stations might greet such statements with a collective eye-roll and a suggestion that the astronauts try ten months together,as opposed to ten days.Research published this week in PNAS shows how a winter in Antarctica can reverse the normal benefits of social interaction. The study followed 12 hivernauts (based at Concordia over the course of their ten-month mission.As the hivernauts ran experiments,fixed machinery and shared meals,sensors recorded their closeness to each other.They also completed questionnaires measuring loneliness,individual performance,team conflict and unity. Winter temperatures at Concordia can reach-80C,making it impossible to go outside without specialized gear. The station spends around four months in total darkness and its nearest neighbour is 560km away.Hivernauts have private sleeping quarters,but share their research and social space.As the winter progressed,the hivernauts reported increasing levels of loneliness and paranoia ()and rated their individual performance lower.Social interaction with crew mates did not help-close-range interactions related to worse ratings of group conflict and more paranoia. In normal organizations,more contact with colleagues is usually good for well-being."But it seems that in this restricted environment it is exactly the opposite,"explained Jan Schmutz,an author of the study.He suspects the difference may arise from a lack of privacy."We humans are deeply social creatures,but also there are boundaries." Though Antarctic researchers are psychologically screened before heading south,there are still examples of tensions boiling over.Earlier this year a South Korean researcher was evacuated from the Jang Bogo research station after threatening colleagues with a knife.In 2018 a Russian engineer at another Antarctic base attacked a colleague after he revealed the endings of several books. The latest study focused on a single crew over a single winter but its results will hold lessons for long-duration space missions.Dr Schmutz thinks that soft skills like teamwork and conflict management should form a larger part of pre-mission training.That way more researchers may retu from their ters with the joyous fellowship of the Artemis crew. 高三英语第4页共8页 28.What's Antaretic scientists'attitude to astronauts'comments? A.Tolerant. B.Doubtful. C.Approving. D.Uninterested. 29.What is the key discovery of the Concordia-based study? A.Excessive closeness leads to the loss of privacy. B.Long-term close contact harms people's mental state. C.Loneliness and paranoia remain in complete darkness. D.More interaction helps improve teamwork in cold areas. 30.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A.Strict mental tests for Antarctic workers. B.Violent conflicts among polar researchers. C.Hidden causes of quarrels in isolated bases. D.Effective ways to stop fights at research stations. 31.What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A.To present the study value and practical advice. B.To prove short-term cooperation brings harmony. C.To compare the training of polar and space crews. D.To highlight the importance of pre-mission training. D It began in the 1980s as a way to quickly produce simple prototype models in plastic.These days 3D printing or "additive manufacturing"is used to make kitchen gadgets,jet-engine parts,dental implants and even some buildings. In a paper published in Science Advances,a team of researchers led by Yong Lin Kong and his colleagues at Rice University propose another application.They have come up with a way to print electronic circuits onto delicate materials, including living tissue.The researchers hope that could eventually lead to medical implants that wirelessly monitor the condition of their recipients,high tech pills and more. 3D printing circuitry is not a new idea.Nano Dimension,for instance,prints electronics into communication equipment and medical sensors.Printers made by Optomec,build antennas directly into smartphone cases,as well as printing circuits onto touch screens and solar panels. The process uses electronic inks that contain tiny particles of conductive material,such as copper,silver or gold. The particles are then joined together to form a conductive pathway,usually by a process known as annealing,which involves either heating the entire product in furnace ()or attacking the inks with a laser. But that approach has limits,says Dr.Kong.The heat can damage sensitive materials,including some polymers and living tissue.His team has developed a way to deal with electronic inks using microwaves focused into a beam smaller than a human hair.The precision of the beam ensures that only the ink particles heat up,avoiding any damage to the surrounding substances. The researchers produced a special resonator()to boost the microwave energy and a tapered tip to focus the beam intoa dot less than 200millionths ofa meter across.The kit is small enough to be fitted toa desktop 3D printer.By adjusting the power of the beam,it is possible to change the microstructure of the ink.Thiscan be used tocreate regions of higher or lower conductivity along the circuit,allowing some components,such as resistors(),to be created within the wiring.This capability opens thedoor to printingiruitsdirectlyonto heat-sensitive materials like flexible plastics or even human skin. 32.What new progress has Kong's research team achieved? A.It makes plastic industrial models. B.It develops wires for high tech pills. C.It produces parts for aircraft engines. D.It prints circuits on fragile substances. 高三英语第5页共8页 33.What does the underlined word"annealing"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.A heating method to combine metal particles. B.A physical means to store conductive metal ink mixtures. C.A technical operation to narrow focused microwave beams. D.A burning treatment to remove particles from electronic inks. 34.What is the key breakthrough of Dr.Kong's research team? A.A new type of conductive clectronic ink. B.An approach to heating the ink accurately. C.A3D printer working faster than traditional ones. D.A method of using microwave at room temperature. 35.What will the following paragraph most probably discuss? A.The ways to improve desktop 3D-printing quality.B.The potential applications of the new technology. C.The major limitations of 3D printing techniques. D.The working principles of the special resonator. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Sleeping during the day is usually the preserve of shift workers and cats.But the science suggests that office workers can benefit,too.A randomized controlled trial in 2025 found that nappers woke up with improvements to mood, alertness and memory.36A study by the Harvard School of Public Health found that healthy adults who took regular naps had a 37%lower risk of dying from heart disease compared with non-nappers. 37Sleep scientists tend to agree that a short"power"nap,somewhere between 10 and 30 minutes,is best. For example,NASA found that a 26-minute power nap enhanced pilots'physiological awareness and performance. Nevertheless,sleep for too long and you enter the deeper phases of the 90-minute sleep cycle and wake up feeling dizzy. 38 So an alarm clock is a vital tool for the health-conscious. Coffee,like cappuccino,is a popular cure for midday sleepiness.39A study published recently found power naps to be more effective than caffeine at improving alertness and memory.A midday doze could even reverse the effects of a bad night's sleep. "The rest and the spell of sleep in the middle of the day",Churchill wrote in his autobiography,"refresh the human frame far more than a long night."Modern sleep experts might not go so far.But if you have time for a Churchill-like catnap,it could do you some good.40 A.Timing is crucial,though. B.Just remember to set an alarm. C.A"nappuccino"might work better. D.Napping habitually might also be wise. E.Coffee proves much better than short naps. F.You may also struggle to fall asleep at night. G.Taking a nap is probably a double-edged sword. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I love my wall calendar -when life feels out of control,the order brought by organization helps me regain power. This is how I 41 my anxiety. In my mid-20s,a friend bought me one,teasing me about my 42 need for everything to be organized.I 43 the calendar up in the kitchen.Little did I know it would reshape my whole mindset. 商三英语第6页共8页 I ended up 44 my entire schedule on that calendar.Every appointment,every date,every out-of-town visitor, every meeting-my whole life was there.It became part of my45:I'd walk by and check it every day before I headed out the door.The intense fear of a packed schedule seemed far more 46with everything written down in front of me.So,the next year,I 47 another wall calendar. The 48 of using a wall calendar,of course,is that it is quite literally a calendar stuck to a wall and thus not portable.But I had a(n)49:I'd log events into my phone calendar,set 50 for them and take photos for backup.Then I didn't buy another wall calendar.I was already using my phone calendar so much,anyway,and I wanted to be like everyone else I knew who just used their phone to 51.Having my entire life on the wall for my roommates and guests to see also made me feel52. But before long,I missed the calming ritual of writing my entire month out,and being able to see the broad 53 of my schedule at a glance.I missed my wall calendar.It never moves,waiting to prove that my schedule isn't that overwhelming.Everything is broken up into 54 organized boxes,putting chaos under control. That's why I decided to finally 55 to a wall calendar earlier this month,and to take it seriously this time. 41.A.voice B.mask C.regulate D.endure 42.A.ill-defined B.newly-aroused C.fully-met D.near-extreme 43.A.raised B.picked C.hung D.laid 44.A.connecting B.detailing C.occupying D.adjusting 45.A.order B.research C.appointment D.routine 46.A.manageable B.unchangeable C.reasonable D.uncontrollable 47.A.studied B.collected C.purchased D.checked 48.A.value B.drawback C.method D.process 49.A.system B.assumption C.belief D.goal 50.A.rules B.reminders C.limits D.modes 51.A.chat away B.show off C.get by D.call back 52.A.relaxed B.awkward C.confused D.peaceful 53.A.length B.depth C.pace D.scale 54.A.loosely B.unevenly C.roughly D.neatly 55.A.return B.adapt C.subscribe D.stick 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thanks to continuous efforts in ecological conservation made by China,the environment in the South China Sea has improved 56(steady),which offers valuable experience for global ocean govemnance.China is committed 57 integrated ocean protection and systematic restoration.By 2025,the government had set about 27,000 square kilometers of ocean conservation red lines in this region,58(safeguard)vital biodiversity and habitats.So far,over 170 ocean protected areas of various levels59(establish)in the area. In its major waters,live coral 60(cover)climbed from 5.1 percent to 19.7 percent within five years.Artificial reef frameworks filled with coral seedlings continue to expand across shallow coastal zones,61 creates new shelters for shellfish.Strict seasonal fishing 62(ban)further reduce human interference in ocean habitats.63 (abandon)fishing nets and plastic waste are regularly collected by coastal monitoring teams.Coastal cities also combine ecological restoration with sustainable ocean tourism.Low-impact sightseeing routes replace destructive offshore activities,balancing between environmental protection64 local economic growth.The gradual recovery of the South China Sea's ocean ecosystem stands as65clear example of harmonious coexistence between human society and the ocean. 高三英语第7页共8页 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第-节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，正在规划加拿大暑期旅行，目前遇到一些难题，请写信向加拿大笔友P©©r求助。内容包括： 1.阐述问题： 2.寻求具体帮助。 注意 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, How is everything going? Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mark Junker,a 57-year-old experienced hiker,went hiking along Juan de Fuca Marine Trail with his 18-year-old daughter Sophia last Friday.They had enjoyed a quiet night camping beside the beach and planned to march to Chin Beach as their next stop.The trail was wet and muddy due to recent rains lasting for several days.To avoid messy branches stretching across the track,Mark stepped off the marked path,thinking the smooth ground covered with dead leaves ahead was firmer to walk on. Unexpectedly,his legs sank instantly into thick hidden clay covered by fallen leaves.Soon he was trapped up to his hips in the sticky mud pit ()He took off his heavy backpack loaded with camping supplies and struggled hard to pull himself free,yet every move only made him sink deeper into the cold mud.Sophia tried her best to drag him out with trekking poles ()but she was far too weak to move his body a little.Worse still,there was no cell signal deep in the forest,leaving them unable to call for emergency help. Minutes passed and Mark began to shiver from cold and fear creeping over him.They shouted repeatedly at the top of their voices,hoping passers-by would hear their desperate cries.Soon two hikers appeared and tried to pull Mark backward with combined strength,but the clay held him tightly.They continued to cry for assistance for almost an hour until they were exhausted to utter a single word. Cold wind swept through the woods as the sky gradually darkened.Mark felt hopeless,wondering if he could get out before night fell and surrounded them with total darkness.Just then,a group of six hikers with rich outdoor experience walked toward them. 注意： L,续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The experienced group quickly came up with a practical rescue plan. Mark was close to escaping the mud pit after hours. 高三英语第8页共8页