Unit 2 Let's celebrate!（二）-2026-2027学年高中英语教材全解必修二（外研版）

Unit 2 Let's celebrate! 教材全解（二） 。单元核心词汇 polar roof complain warning starving indicate; request fancy guy wave 情态动词表推测（对现在和过去的推测）-must/can't/ 。单元同步语法 couldn't may might 。单元文章对话 重点句型讲练 教材同步词汇全解全练 重点1 单元词汇 l.polar/'paule(r)/ad.极地的；对立的，截然相反的 词形变化：polarity(m.)极性；对立性；polarize(v.)使两极分化 辨析：polar指“极地的”或“极端的”；opposite指“相反的”，但polar更强调 对立的两端 搭配：polar bear北极熊；polar opposite完全相反的事物；polar climate极地气候 Polar bears are at risk due to global warming Their views on this issue are polar opposites. 2.complain /kem'plern/v.抱怨，不满，发牢骚 词形变化：complaint(m.）抱怨；投诉；complainant(m.)投诉人 搭配：complain about sth.抱怨某事；complain of sth.诉说（病痛等）；make a complaint提出投诉 辨析：complain强调表达不满；grumble指咕哝抱怨；whine指哭诉 Some passengers complained about the delay. She complained of a headache after the long flight. 3.warning/'wo:y/n.警告，警示，告诫 词形变化：wanm(v.)警告；warningly(adv.)警告地 搭配：give a warning发出警告；without warning突然地；提前不通知；early warning预警 常用短语：a warning sign警示标志；act as a warning作为警示 The weather forecast gave a warning of strong winds His failure served as a warning to others. 4.starving/'sta:v四/adj.挨饿的，即将饿死的；极饿的 词形变化：starve(v.)挨饿；使饿死；starvation(m.）饥饿；饿死；starved(adj.) 缺乏…的 搭配：starve to death饿死；be starving for sth.渴望某物；starve sb.of sth.使某 人缺乏某物 辨析：starving程度较hungry严重；hungry指一般饥饿；famished也指极饿，但 较书面 Many people in that area were starving after the drought. I'm starving!Let's grab something to eat. 5.indicate/'ndrkert/v.表明，显示：指示 词形变化：indication(n.)迹象；表明；indicative(adj.)指示的；表示的 搭配：indicate that..表明…；indicate sth.tosb.向某人示意某事；be indicative of表示… 辨析：indicate常指通过事实或数据表明；show更通用；suggest暗示（不确定） The results indicate that the experiment was successful. A red sky at night often indicates fine weather the next day. 6.request /r'kwest//n.请求，要求v.请求，要求 词形变化：requester(m.)请求者；requested(adj.）被要求的 搭配：make a request提出请求；at one's request应某人要求；request sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事；request that..(should)do虚拟语气 辨析：request比ask更正式；demand语气更强，强求；require需要，要求（客 观) The teacher requested that all students arrive on time. He made a request for more information. 7.attract/'tekt/v.吸引；引起（兴趣、注意等）》 词形变化：attraction(n.)吸引力；有吸引力的事物；attractive(ad.)吸引人的； attractively(adv.)诱人地 搭配：attract attention引起注意；attract sb.to sth.吸引某人做某事；attract tourists 吸引游客 辨析：attract强调客观上的吸引力：appeal to强调主观上喜欢；tempt引诱（常用 于负面) The bright colours attract many insects The city's modern architecture attracts visitors from all over the world. 8.decorate/dekarert/v.装饰，布置，美化 词形变化：decoration(n.)装饰；装饰品；decorative(adj.)装饰性的；decorator (.)装潢师 搭配：decorate sth.with sth.用…装饰；be decorated with装饰有…； decorate the house装饰房子 辨析：decorate指用物品美化；ornament指增加点缀，较书面；adom指装饰使其 华丽 They decorated the room with balloons and ribbons. The hall was beautifully decorated for the festival. 9.riddle/'1Idl/n.谜语；谜团，难以理解的事 词形变化：riddle(v.)使布满；充斥（常用被动）；riddler(n.)出谜者 搭配：solve a riddle解谜；a riddle wrapped in a mystery难解之迷；be riddled with 充满（问题、子弹等） 辨析：riddle指需要思考的谜语；puzzle更常用，拼图或智力题mystery指神秘 事件 Can you guess the answer to this riddle? The ancient script remains a riddle to scholars. l0.competition/kompa'tun/n.比赛，竞赛；竞争 词形变化：compete(W.）竞争；竞争；competitive(adj.）有竞争力的；competitor (.)竞争者 搭配：in competition with与…竞争；fierce competition激烈的竞争；a competition for sth.争夺某物的竞赛 辨析：competition侧重于竞争性比赛；contest侧重争夺胜负；match多指体育比赛 She won first prize in a speech competition. There is intense competition among companies for market share. 11.formal/'fo:ml/adj.正式的；正规的；形式上的 词形变化：formally(adv.）正式地；formality(n.)正式手续；礼节；informal (adj.)非正式的 搭配：formal education正规教育；formal dress礼服；formal occasion正式场合 辨析：formal强调遵循规则或礼仪；official强调官方的；serious严肃的 You should wear formal clothes to the interview. The meeting was conducted in a formal manner 12.host/haust//n.东道主，主人；主持人v.主办，主持 词形变化：hostess(.)女主人；女主持人；hosting(m.)主办；host country主办 国 搭配：host the Olympics主办奥运会；play host to接待；a host of许多 辨析：host强调主办或接待；entertain强调招待娱乐；accommodate强调提供住宿 China hosted the 2022 Winter Olympics successfully. She acted as host at the dinner party 考点通关 单元词汇 (一)单句填空（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1.The (polar)regions are experiencing faster temperature rises than other parts of the world. 2.If you have any (complain)about the service,please contact our manager. 3.They left the party without (warn),which surprised everyone. 4.After two days without food,the rescue team found the (starving）travelers.. 5.The latest survey (indicate)that more young people are exercising regularly. 6.At his mother's (request),he cleaned his room before going out. 7.The new park is designed (attract)more tourists to the town 8.The living room was beautifully (decorate)with flowers and lights 9.The ancient map remains a (riddle)that no one has solved. 10.There is (compete)among students for the scholarship every year. 11.The interview was quite (formally);everyone wore suits. 12.Which country will (host)the next international conference? 13.The teacher warned the students not (complain)about the homework. 14.The sudden change in weather (indication)a storm might be coming. 15.She made a (request)to transfer to another department. (二)短文填空 In many cultures,festivals are important 1. for celebration.People often 2. their homes with 3. lights and colourful banners.Some hold 4. like lantern riddles,where participants try to solve 5. written on lanterns.Before the festival,families make 6. for special foods and prepare 7. clothes.But sometimes unexpected events happen without 8. causing people to 9. about the schedule.10. guests are always happy when the feast finally begins. 1.polar;2.complaint,3.warning;4.starving;5.indicates;6.request;7.to attract; (一)单句填空 8.decorated;9.riddle;10.competition;11.formal;12.host;13.to complain; 14.indicates;15.request 1.occasions;2.decorate;3.attractive;4.competitions;5.riddles;6.requests; (二)短文填空 7.formal;8.warning;9.complain;10.Starving 教材同步语法全解全练 重点1 情态动词表推测 情态动词表推测（对现在和过去的推测） 项目 内容 情态动词表推测用于表达说话人对某事发生可能性的判断，分为对现在的 定义 推测和对过去的推测。常见情态动词：must,cant,couldn't,may,might。 对现在的推测对此刻或一般情况进行推测。常见结构： ①must+动词原形：一定…（肯定句) 例：He must be at home now. ②cant/couldn't+动词原形：不可能…（否定句） 例：She can't be the thief. ③may/might+动词原形：可能…（肯定/否定句） 例：le may be in the library, 例：They might not know the news. ★注意：对现在的推测，情态动词后必须接动词原形；否定式直接加 noto 对过去某一时间发生的事进行推测。结构：情态动词+have+过去分词 ①must have done:过去一定做过某事（肯定句） 例：It must have rained last night, ②cant/couldn't have done:过去不可能做过某事（否定句） 例：He can't have finished the work so soon.. 对过去的推测 ③may/might have done:过去可能做过某事（肯定/否定句） 例：She may have missed the bus. 例：They might not have received our letter.. 注意：对过去的推测，不能用mustn't have done(无此用法)，否定只能 can't couldn't/may not might noto ·must的否定推测不能用mustn't,而要用cant/couldn't。 ·might和may的区别：might可能性更低，但高考中常互换。 易混点提示 ·对现在推测的否定式：may not/might not表示“可能不”，cant/ couldn't表示“不可能”。 考点通关 情态动词表推测 语法专练一：单项选择(8题) 1.-Listen!Someone is singing in the next room.Who it be? -It be Lisa.She is out of town today. A.can;mustn't B.must;can't C.may;must D.should;might 2.You have left your phone in the classroom.I saw it on your desk just now. A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.may not 3.The light is off.He be sleeping now. A.must B.can't C.may D.should 4.-Where is Tom? -I'm not sure.He be in the library. A.must B.can C.might D.need 5.He have been to the Great Wall before.He knows a lot about it. A.must B.can't C.may D.shouldn't 6.-I saw Mr.Li in the office just now. -It be him.He left for Beijing yesterday. A.must B.can't C.may D,should 7.She looks very pale.She be ill. A.must B.can't C.might D.mustn't 8.They have finished the project yesterday,but I'm not sure. A.must B.can't C.might D.need 语法专练二：语法填空(10题) 用所给情态动词的正确形式填空（每空一词，注意时态和结构）。 1.The door is locked.He be at home now. 2.-Who is knocking at the door? -It be Mary.She said she would come. 3.You look tired.You have stayed up late last night. 4.I have left my keys in the car.I remember putting them in my pocket. 5.The exam is too easy.He have got a perfect score. 6.She have received my message,so she didn't reply. 7.-Why didn't he come to the party? -He have been busy with his work. 8.There is no one in the room.They have gone out. 9.He have done such a thing.He is an honest man. 10.-Is that John over there? -It be him.He is much taller. 参考答案 语法专练一：单项选择1.B;2.B;3.A;4.C;5.A;6.B;7.C;8.C 语法专练二：语法填空 1.can't;2.may;3.must;4.can't;5.must;6.may not; 7.might;8.must;9.couldn't;10.can't 教材同步文章句型精讲 重点句型 Time for a change? 1.Buying expensive gifts is not the only way to celebrate. 结构：Ving形式+谓语动词 中文：买昂贵的礼物不是庆祝的唯一方式。 用法：动名词表示一件事或一个行为，在句中作主语，动词原形不能直接作主语。单 个动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。两个及以上动名词并列作主语时，谓语动词用 复数。 2.It is not about how much we spend,but about how much we care. 结构：介词+连接词+主语+谓语（陈述语序） 中文：重要的不是我们花多少钱，而是我们有多关心他人。 用法：从句必须使用陈述语序，不能使用疑问语序。常见介词搭配：about,of,for, with,in等。此句中两个about后面分别跟了how much引导的宾语从句。 3.What is important is that we find ways to connect with others. 结构：What+从句+is/was+表语 中文：重要的事情是我们找到与他人联系的方式。 用法：“What is important'”是一个主语从句，意为“重要的事情”。what在从句中 作主语，整个从句视为单数，谓语动词用is/was。后面的hat从句是表语从句。 4 Having tried this approach myself,I can say that it has made my celebrations more enjoyable. 结构：Having+过去分词，主句 中文：我自己尝试过这种方法，可以说它让我的庆祝活动更加愉快。 用法：表示该动作发生在主句动作之前，且主动语态。相当于“After doing sth.”,常 用于书面语。在句中作原因、时间、方式状语。 5.By changing the way we celebrate,we can create new traditions. 结构：by+动名词短语，主句 中文：通过改变庆祝方式，我们可以创造新传统。 用法：表示“通过…方式/手段”，by为介词，后接名词或动名词。常用来回 答“How的问题。 6.This shift in attitude is a sign that people are beginning to value experiences over material things. 结构：名词+that+完整陈述句 中文：这种态度的转变是一个迹象，表明人们开始重视体验而非物质。 用法：that引导同位语从句，对前面的抽象名词（sign,fact,idea,news等)进行解释 说明。that在从句中不充当成分，但不能省略。判断方法：看that后面的句子是否 完整，且与前面的名词是等同关系。 7.It is not about how much we spend,but about how much we care. 结构：not+A,but+B 中文：重要的不是我们花多少钱，而是我们有多关心他人。 用法：连接两个并列成分，强调B才是重点。可以连接名词、介词短语、从句等。 注意主谓一致：当连接两个主语时，谓语与B(靠近谓语的主语)保持一致。 8.We find ways to connect with others. 结构：find ways+不定式短语 中文：我们找到与他人联系的方法。 用法：意为“找到做某事的方法”，way后通常接不定式或of doing。常见搭配：find a way to do,look for ways to do,discover ways to doo 考点通关 文章句型 练习一：完成句子（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. (volunteer)at a local charity brings great joy. 2.It is not about how much money we spend,but about how much we (care). 3. (try)this approach,I felt the festival was more meaningful 4. (change)the way we celebrate,we can create new traditions. 5.What (matter)most is that we share love. 6.I suggest that everyone (try)to give time instead of presents. 7.People are beginning to value (experience)over material things. 8.He is looking for ways (celebrate)festivals in a sustainable way. 9.The idea (that)we spend less is not a bad thing. 10. (spend)quality time with family makes the festival more enjoyable 练习二：翻译句子（在横线上写出完整句子） 1.买昂贵的礼物不是表达爱的最好方式。 2.重要的不是我们花多少钱，而是我们有多关心他人。 3.尝试过这种方法之后，我发现庆祝活动更有意义了。 4.通过改变庆祝方式，我们可以创造既可持续又有意义的新传统。 5.这种态度的转变是一个迹象，表明人们开始重视体验而非物质。 6.我建议我们花更多时间陪伴家人。 7.她习惯于付出时间而不是礼物。 8.在地方慈善机构做志愿者是一种有意义的方式。 9.我们真正需要的是与所爱的人建立联系。 10.他们正在寻找更可持续地庆祝节日的方法。 参考答案 1.Volunteering;2.care;3.Having tried;4.By changing; 练习一：完成句子 5.matters;6.(should)try;7.experiences;8.to celebrate; 9.that;10.Spending 1.Buying expensive gifts is not the best way to show love.2.It is not about how much we spend,but about how much we care for others.;3.Having tried this approach,I found the celebration more meaningful.;4.By changing the way we celebrate,we can create new traditions that are both sustainable and meaningful. 5.This shift in attitude is a sign that people are beginning to 练习二：翻译句子 value experiences over material things.;6.I suggest that we (should)spend more time with family.7.She is used to giving time instead of gifts.;8.Volunteering at a local charity is a meaningful way.;9.What we really need is to connect with loved ones.10.They are looking for ways to celebrate festivals more sustainably. 教材同步单元练习 一、阅读理解 Passage A In many cultures,festivals have traditionally been a time for families to gather,exchange gifts,and share meals.However,in recent decades,the celebration of festivals has undergone a significant transformation The rise of consumerism has turned many festivals into commercial events,with people spending exorbitant amounts on decorations,presents,and parties.This shift has led to growing concerns about the environmental impact and the loss of the true spirit of celebration. A growing number of individuals and communities are now advocating for a return to simpler,more meaningful celebrations.One such movement is"Buy Nothing Chistmas,"which encourages people to give experiences rather than material gifts.Participants might volunteer at a local shelter,organize a community meal,or create handmade cards.The idea is to shift focus from spending to sharing,from consumption to connection. Another trend is the "slow festival"movement,inspired by the slow food movement.Instead ofrushing through a packed schedule of events,people are encouraged to take time to prepare traditional dishes, engage in meaningful conversations,and reflect on the cultural significance of the festival.This approach not only reduces waste but also strengthens family bonds. The environmental benefits of these changes are clear.Less packaging and fewer consumer goods mean less waste.Moreover,when people prioritize experiences over things,they often feel more satisfied and less stressed.Research has shown that experiential spending brings longer-lasting happiness than material purchases. However,the shift is not without challenges.Many people feel pressured by social expectations to participate in consumerist traditions.Breaking away from these norms can be difficult,especially for those who fear being judged by others.Nevertheless,the growing popularity of sustainable celebrations suggests that more and more people are willing to embrace change. ()1.What is the main cause of the transformation of festivals mentioned in the passage? A.Environmental concerns. B.The rise of consumerism. C.The slow food movement. D.Social expectations. ()2.According to the passage,what does "Buy Nothing Christmas"encourage people to do? A.Buy gifts in advance. B.Give material presents. C.Offer experiences instead of objects. D.Avoid any form of celebration. ()3.How does the "slow festival"movement affect family relationships? A.It reduces family conflicts. B.It strengthens family bonds C.It creates more stress D.It encourages gift-giving ()4.What benefit of experiential spending is mentioned in the passage? A.It costs less money. B.It brings longer-lasting happiness. C.It reduces social pressure D.It makes people more popular. ()5.What is the author's attitude towards the trend of sustainable celebrations? A.Strongly opposed. B.Completely indifferent. C.Generally supportive D.Highly critical. Passage B The Christmas season has long been associated with generosity,but the way generosity is expressed has evolved.In the past,giving gifts was seen as a primary way to show love and care.Today,however,a new form of giving is gaining traction:skills-based volunteering.Instead of buying presents,people donate their professional expertise-such as web design,accounting,or medical advice-to charities and individuals in need. One example is a group of graphic designers in London who launched a project called Design for Good."They spend the weeks before Chiistmas creating logos,posters,and websites for local non-profits free of charge."It's more rewarding than buying another scarf for someone who already has five,"says team leader Emma.We see the direct impact of our work on the community." This trend is not limited to professionals.Students also participate by offering tutoring services during the holiday break.A high school student in Sydney started a free math tutoring program for underprivileged children."I don't have money to buy expensive gifts,but I have time and knowledge.That's what I can sha1e,”he says. The rise of skills-based volunteering is partly driven by digital platforms.Websites and apps connect volunteers with organizations that need specific expertise.This makes it easier for people to find opportunities that match their abilities.For instance,the platform"VolunteerMatch"allows users to search for remote or local projects in fields like technology,education,and healthcare. Critics argue that this trend could replace traditional gift-giving entirely,which might weaken certain social rituals.Supporters,however,believe it enhances the true meaning of celebration-connecting with others in a meaningful way.A survey conducted last year found that 68%of respondents felt more satisfied when they gave their time and skills rather than material gifts. The shift toward skills-based volunteering reflects a broader change in values.As people become more aware of environmental and social issues,they are seeking ways to celebrate that align with their principles.Whether it's designing a website or teaching a child,the act of giving one's expertise is emerging as a powerful alternative to consumerism. ()1.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Chistmas shopping is becoming too commercial B.Skills-based volunteering is a new way of giving during festivals. C.Traditional gift-giving should be banned. D.Digital platforms are harming charitable work ()2.What does the example of the graphic designers in London illustrate? A.The high cost of professional services B.The effectiveness of skills-based volunteering C.The difficulty of finding volunteer opportunities. D.The popularity of traditional gift-giving. ()3.According to the passage,what role do digital platforms play in this trend? A.They discourage people from volunteering. B.They help connect volunteers with suitable organizations. C.They replace face-to-face interactions. D.They focus only on local projects. ()4.What do supporters of skills-based volunteering believe about this practice? A.It destroys social rituals B.It enriches the true meaning of celebration C.It is less rewarding than giving money. D.It should be limited to professionals ()5.What percentage of survey respondents felt more satisfied giving time and skills? A.50% B.68% C.76% D.82% 二、完形填空 It was a cold December evening.The snow had been falling for hours,covering the streets of the small town.Inside the community center,volunteers were for the annual Christmas dinner for the homeless.Tables were decorated with red and green cloths,and the smell ofroasted turkey filled the air. Among the volunteers was twelve-year-old Amy.She had been to help ever since she heard about the event from her teacher."I want to do something meaningful this year,"she told her mother."We have so much,and some people have" Amy was assigned to the dessert table.She carefully arranged plates of cookies and slices of cake.She noticed a elderly man,Mr.Thompson,sitting alone at a corner table.He looked .Amy walked over with a plate of cookies and said,"Would you like some?They are homemade."The man smiled and replied,"Thank you,dear.You have no idea how much this means to me." As the evening went on,Amy helped. food and chatted with many guests.She learned that some of them had been living on the streets for months.One woman told Amy that she had lost her job and her apartment in the same week."But tonight,"she said,"I feel because people care." At the end of the night,the organizer gathered all the volunteers."You have made a difference tonight" he said."It's not about how much money we spend,but about how much we .”Amy felt a waim inside her.She realized that the best gift she could give was not something bought from a store,but her time and attention. The next morning,Amy told her fiends about the experience.Some of them were amazed."You gave up a whole evening just to help strangers?"one friend asked.Amy ,"It wasn't giving up.It was gaining-a night ofjoy and purpose." This experience changed Amy's perspective on festivals forever.From then on,she made a to spend at least one day each holiday season serving others.She learned that true celebration lies not in receiving,but in giving,and that the of a festival can be measured by the smiles we bring to others. 1.A.preparing B.searching C.paying D.waiting 2.A.refusing B.hesitating C.volunteering D.forcing 3.A.much B.nothing C.something D.everything 4.A.excited B.sad C.angry D.surprised 5.A.weakly B.warly C.coldly D.nervously 6.A.buy B.pack C.serve D.throw 7.A.lonely B.hopeless C.lucky D.happy 8.A.care B.earn C.complain D.argue 9.A.sadness B.guilt C.pride D.fear 10.A.shouted B.whispered C.repeated D.nodded 11.A.promise B.excuse C.mistake D.trouble 12.A.length B.cost C.value D.date 三、阅读短文回答问题 Read the following passage and answer the questions in complete sentences. In many countries,the tradition of giving gifts during festivals has been a central part of the celebrations. However,recent studies show that people are increasingly choosing to donate money to charitable causes instead of buying presents.This shift is particularly noticeable among younger generations. A survey conducted by a British charity found that 45%of people aged 18-34 had made a donation to a charity in place of a gift during the last holiday season.The reasons varied.Some said they wanted to reduce waste;others felt that their friends and family already had enough material possessions."I know my brother loves hiking,so I donated to a national park in his name,"said one participant."He was thrilled because it meant something personal and meaningful." This trend has also given rise to giving vouchers"that allow recipients to choose which charity to support.Companies like Charity Choice offer gift cards that can be redeemed for donations to over 100 different organizations.The vouchers have become popular among those who want to give but are unsure of the recipient's preferences. However,not everyone is on board.Some people view such donations as impersonal or even lazy.They argue that a physical gift shows more thought and effort.To address this,many charities now provide personalized thank-you cards or certificates that donors can give to the recipient,making the donation feel more tangible. Despite the criticism,the movement toward charitable giving appears to be growing.Experts believe it reflects a broader desire to make festivals more meaningful and less commercial.As one researcher put it, "When we give to others,we not only help those in need but also strengthen our own sense of purpose and connection." 1.What age group is most likely to choose charitable donation over gift-giving? 2.Why did the participant donate to a national park? 3.What do giving vouchers"allow recipients to do? 4.How do some people criticize charitable donations as gifts? 5.What benefit does charitable giving bring to the giver according to the researcher? 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据上下文和括号内提示填入适当的单词（每空一词）。 Celebrating festivals in a sustainable way is becoming more popular.Many people now prefer to (decorate)their homes with natural materials instead of plastic.They also try to avoid (buy)new clothes for every celebration.Instead,they reuse or exchange clothes with fiiends. Some families choose to (host)a community meal rather than a private party.This not only reduces food waste but also (attract)more people to join.During the meal,they often share stories about the festival's (onigin)and meaning.It is a good way to pass on traditions to younger generations. Another idea is to make handmade gifts.A (iddle)written on a card or a homemade cake can be more memorable than an expensive present.People also like to (request)that their guests bring a donation to a local charity instead of a gift.This practice is calledcharitable giving." However,changing old habits is not easy.Some people (complain)that they feel pressured by relatives to follow traditional ways.But with more education and awareness,the trend of sustainable celebration continues to grow.It is a (wamning)that the festival spirit does not depend on spending money but on sharing love and care.As one participant said,"It's not about how much we have, but about how much we (give).” 2. 3. x 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 五、写作 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，来信询问你如何庆祝中秋节 更加有意义。请你回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1.介绍中秋节的传统庆祝方式： 2.提出一种更有意义的庆祝建议（如陪伴家人、做志愿活动等）： 3.表达希望了解他的看法。 注意：词数100左右：可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese festivals.The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually celebrated by eating mooncakes and admiring the full moon with family To make it more meaningful,I suggest spending the evening volunteering at a nursing home.We can share mooncakes with the elderly and tell them stories.This not only brings joy to others but also helps us appreciate family bonds. What do you think of this idea?Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 PassageA:1.B 2.C3.B 4.B5.C 阅读理解 Passage B:1.B 2.B3.B4.B 5.B 二、完形填空1.A2.C3.B4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.C10.D11.A12.C 三、阅读短文1.People aged 18-34.2.Because his brother loves hiking.3.Choose which charity to 回答问题 support.4.Impersonal or lazy.5.Sense of purpose and connection. 1.decorate 2.buying 3.host 4.attracts 5.origin 6.riddle 7.request 8.complain 9. 四、短文填空 warning 10.give 五、写作 范文： Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese festivals.The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually celebrated by eating mooncakes and admiring the full moon with family To make it more meaningful,I suggest spending the evening volunteering at a nursing home.We can share mooncakes with the elderly and tell them stories.This not only brings joy to others but also helps us appreciate family bonds What do you think of this idea?Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua