Unit 3 Feel the Rhythm单元重点易错专项训练2026-2027学年鲁教版英语（五四学制）九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦鲁教版九年级Unit3核心语法与词汇，以9大考点为纲，通过“易错点提示+分层训练”构建系统方法体系，助力语言能力与思维品质提升，实现从基础识别到语境应用的逻辑递进。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情态动词表推测等9大考点|每考点9题（基础/提升/拓展）|易错点精准归纳（如must只用于肯定句、belong to无被动）|从基础语法规则（情态动词、定语从句）到复杂结构（被动语态）再到固定搭配（prefer短语），层层递进|

鲁教版（五四学制·2026）九年级全一册 Unit 3 Feel the Rhythm 单元重点易错专项训练 鲁教版（五四学制·2026）九年级全一册 Unit 3 Feel the Rhythm 单元重点易错专项训练 紧扣最新教材（2026鲁教版五四学制） | 9大考点 | 81道精选题 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 考点一：情态动词表推测 must / can't / could / might ⚠ 易错点：must（一定/肯定推测，语气最强）→ 只用于肯定句 ⚠ can't（不可能/一定不，语气最强否定推测）→ 否定句 ⚠ could/might（可能/也许，语气较弱）→ 肯定否定均可 ⚠ Whose...is this? — It must be Carla's.（物主推测高频考） ▷ 基础题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. — Whose violin is this? — It ______ be Lily's. She plays the violin. A. can't B. must C. might D. could ▷（ ）2. The truck is making a strange noise. It ______ be broken. A. must B. can't C. might D. could ▷（ ）3. — Is that pink coat yours? — No, it ______ be mine. Mine is blue. A. must B. could C. can't D. might ◇ 提升题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. — Could the rabbit in the garden belong to our neighbour? — Yes, it ______. A. must B. can't C. could D. needn't ◇（ ）2. I heard a noise outside. It ______ be a wolf or something else. A. must B. can't C. might D. need ◇（ ）3. That valuable watch on the table ______ belong to Chen Wu. He never wears one. A. must B. can't C. might D. could ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） ★ 1. — Whose picnic basket is this? — It ________ (must/can't) be theirs. They are not here. ★ 2. The laboratory light is on. Someone ________ (must/can't) be working inside. ★ 3. It's so quiet. There ________ (can't/must) be anyone in the classroom now. 考点二：belong to + 宾语（无被动/无进行时） ⚠ 易错点：belong to（属于）→ 无被动语态！不能说is belonged to ⚠ belong to + 宾格/名词：belong to me/him/Lily ⚠ 不能用belong to + 名词性物主代词：belong to mine ❌ ⚠ belong to sb. = be sb.'s（某物属于某人） ▷ 基础题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. This pink erhu ______ a famous musician in our city. A. is belonged to B. belongs to C. is belonging to D. belonged ▷（ ）2. The valuable necklace ______ my grandmother. She gave it to me. A. is belong to B. belongs to C. is belonged to D. belong to ▷（ ）3. Does this truck ______ your father? It looks very old. A. belong to B. belongs to C. is belonged to D. is belonging to ◇ 提升题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. The rabbit in the garden doesn't ______ anyone in our neighbourhood. A. belong to B. belongs to C. is belonged to D. was belonged to ◇（ ）2. — Whose coat is that? — It ______ be Jam's. He left it here. A. belongs to B. is belonged to C. belong to D. is belonging to ◇（ ）3. These old photographs ______ a historian who studies our town. A. is belonged to B. belongs to C. belong to D. is belonging to ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） ★ 1. The alien costume ________ (belong) to the school drama club. ★ 2. This piece of valuable jewellery ________ (belong) to Lily's aunt. ★ 3. The laboratory equipment ________ (not belong) to our school. It belongs to a research centre. 考点三：定语从句（that/which/who） ⚠ 易错点：that/which指物，that/who指人 ⚠ 先行词既有人又有物时→只用that：I like music that has great lyrics. ⚠ 先行词被最高级/序数词修饰时→只用that ⚠ that在从句中作宾语时可省略：The music (that) I like best is folk. ▷ 基础题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. I like music ______ has a strong rhythm and beautiful melody. A. who B. whom C. that D. where ▷（ ）2. The musician ______ wrote this piece is from Britain. A. which B. that C. where D. what ▷（ ）3. This is the best song ______ I have ever heard. A. which B. what C. who D. that ◇ 提升题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. She is the only person ______ understands my feelings. A. which B. who C. what D. where ◇（ ）2. I prefer movies ______ give me something to think about. A. who B. whom C. that D. what ◇（ ）3. The lyrics ______ he wrote were full of hope and energy. A. which B. who C. what D. where ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） ★ 1. The concert ________ (that/who) we attended last night was amazing. ★ 2. Jam is the boy ________ (which/who) can play the piano very well. ★ 3. This is the most valuable violin ________ (which/that) I have ever seen. 考点四：prefer / would rather 表偏好 ⚠ 易错点：prefer A to B（A和B都是名词/动名词） ⚠ prefer to do rather than do（而不是做……） ⚠ would rather do...than do...（宁愿做……也不做……） ⚠ prefer doing A to doing B（比起B更喜欢A） ▷ 基础题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Jam prefers ______ to ______ when he feels tired. A. singing; dancing B. to sing; dance C. sing; dancing D. singing; dance ▷（ ）2. Lily would rather ______ at home than ______ to the noisy party. A. stay; go B. to stay; go C. stay; to go D. staying; going ▷（ ）3. Chen Wu prefers ______ the piano to ______ TV after school. A. play; watch B. playing; watching C. to play; watching D. playing; watch ◇ 提升题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I prefer ______ a quiet walk in the park ______ stay indoors all day. A. take; than B. to take; than C. taking; to D. to take; to ◇（ ）2. She would rather ______ traditional music ______ modern pop songs. A. listen to; than listen to B. to listen to; than listen to C. listen to; than to listen to D. listening to; than listening to ◇（ ）3. Zhou Ku prefers ______ in the laboratory ______ attend the boring lecture. A. work; than B. working; to C. to work; than D. working; than ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） ★ 1. Lily prefers ________ (read) novels to ________ (watch) TV. ★ 2. Jam would rather ________ (practise) the violin than ________ (play) computer games. ★ 3. They prefer ________ (take) part in the concert rather than ________ (stay) at home. 考点五：被动语态综合（含情态动词被动） ⚠ 易错点：被动 = be + 过去分词（be随时态变化） ⚠ 含情态动词被动：情态动词 + be + 过去分词 ⚠ must be prevented / can be used / should be attended to ⚠ 主动→被动：主语变宾语(by引出)，宾语变主语 ▷ 基础题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. The concert ______ by thousands of people in Jinan last month. A. is attended B. was attended C. attended D. was attending ▷（ ）2. Energy ______ from the sun and turned into electricity. A. is received B. receives C. is receiving D. received ▷（ ）3. The valuable paintings ______ to the museum next week. A. will send B. will be sent C. are sent D. sent ◇ 提升题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. The mystery ______ by the police for a long time. A. has been studied B. has studied C. is studied D. studied ◇（ ）2. The position of the stones ______ changed since 2001. A. has been B. have been C. was D. is ◇（ ）3. The new laboratory ______ by the end of next year. A. will complete B. will be completed C. completes D. is completed ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） ★ 1. The ancestor worship ceremony ________ (hold) every year in this village. ★ 2. The energy of the universe ________ (can/use) to power the city one day. ★ 3. A great victory ________ (celebrate) by all the people tomorrow. 考点六：be known for / be known as / be celebrated as 辨析 ⚠ 易错点：be known for（因……而闻名 = be famous for） ⚠ be known as（作为……而知名 = be famous as） ⚠ be celebrated as（被誉为/被赞誉为） ⚠ Kunming is known for its beautiful flowers.（因花闻名） ▷ 基础题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Jinan is ______ its hot springs and delicious food. A. known as B. known for C. celebrated as D. famous as ▷（ ）2. Chopin is ______ one of the greatest pianists in history. A. known for B. known as C. celebrated as D. famous for ▷（ ）3. The scientist is ______ a pioneer in medical research. A. known for B. known as C. celebrated for D. famous of ◇ 提升题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. Stonehenge is ______ a mysterious place that attracts many visitors. A. known for B. known as C. celebrated for D. famous of ◇（ ）2. The leader ______ his wise decisions during the difficult period. A. is known as B. is known for C. is celebrated as D. is famous as ◇（ ）3. Traditional Chinese medicine ______ a valuable part of our culture. A. is known as B. is known for C. is celebrated as D. is famous of ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） ★ 1. Kunming is ________ (know) for its pleasant weather all year round. ★ 2. The ancient historian ________ (celebrate) as a great writer by later generations. ★ 3. She is ________ (know) as the best violinist in our school. 考点七：used to / be used to / be used for 辨析 ⚠ 易错点：used to do（过去常常做某事，现在不做了） ⚠ be used to doing（习惯于做某事）≠ be used to do（被用来做） ⚠ be used for doing（被用来做……）= be used to do ⚠ 否定：didn't use to（不是didn't used to！） ▷ 基础题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Jam ______ play chess after dinner, but now he plays the piano. A. is used to B. used to C. is used for D. uses to ▷（ ）2. The laboratory equipment is used ______ experiments every day. A. to do B. for do C. doing D. do ▷（ ）3. Lily is used to ______ a diary before she goes to bed. A. write B. wrote C. writing D. written ◇ 提升题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. The pink coat ______ keep warm in cold weather in Britain. A. is used to B. used to C. is used for D. was used to ◇（ ）2. Chen Wu didn't ______ like classical music, but now he loves it. A. use to B. used to C. is used to D. was used to ◇（ ）3. This kind of energy ______ running machines in the factory. A. is used to B. used to C. is used for D. uses to ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） ★ 1. My grandfather ________ (use) to tell me stories about his ancestors. ★ 2. The alien costume ________ (use) for the school drama festival next month. ★ 3. Zhou Ku is used to ________ (get) up early every morning. 考点八：reflect on / prevent...from / be full of / cheer up ⚠ 易错点：reflect on（反思/回顾）；reflect = 反映/映出 ⚠ prevent sb. from doing sth.（阻止某人做某事） ⚠ be full of energy（充满活力）= be full of joy ⚠ cheer up（使……振奋/高兴起来）；cheer...on（为……加油） ▷ 基础题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Music can ______ people ______ when they feel sad and lonely. A. cheer; up B. cheer; on C. cheer; for D. cheer; at ▷（ ）2. The thick coat prevented the policeman ______ catching the thief quickly. A. for B. to C. from D. with ▷（ ）3. The children's performance was ______ joy and laughter. A. fill with B. full with C. full of D. filled of ◇ 提升题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. After the victory, the leader asked everyone to ______ the past year. A. reflect on B. prevent from C. cheer up D. fill with ◇（ ）2. Nothing can prevent them ______ achieving their dreams. A. for B. to C. from D. with ◇（ ）3. The audience was ______ by the beautiful melody of the violin. A. cheered up B. cheered on C. prevented from D. reflected on ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） ★ 1. Lily sat quietly and ________ (reflect) on what she had done. ★ 2. The heavy rain prevented the tourists from ________ (climb) the mountain. ★ 3. The concert hall was ________ (fill) with excited fans. 考点九：dance to / sing along with / clap to the beat / in harmony ⚠ 易错点：dance to + 音乐（跟着……跳舞） ⚠ sing along with + 音乐（跟着……唱歌） ⚠ clap to the beat（跟着节拍拍手）；tap into（发掘/利用） ⚠ in harmony（和谐地/融洽地）；out of harmony（不和谐） ▷ 基础题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. I like music that I can sing ______ with my friends. A. along B. to C. for D. with ▷（ ）2. The audience began to clap ______ the strong beat of the drum. A. along B. to C. with D. for ▷（ ）3. The erhu and the piano played together ______ perfect harmony. A. with B. in C. to D. for ◇ 提升题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. The dancers moved gracefully ______ the rhythm of the traditional music. A. with B. to C. along D. in ◇（ ）2. Jam likes to tap ______ the energy of the crowd during concerts. A. into B. to C. with D. for ◇（ ）3. The singer encouraged everyone to dance ______ the lively melody. A. with B. to C. along D. for ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） ★ 1. The audience clapped ________ (excited) to the beat of the music. ★ 2. Lily sang along ________ (happy) with the cheerful song. ★ 3. The band played so ________ (wonder) that everyone stood up and cheered. 参考答案与详细解析 考点一：情态动词表推测 must/can't/could/might 【基础题】 1. B must（一定）。肯定推测，Lily会拉小提琴→一定是她的。 2. A must（一定）。卡车发出怪声→一定是坏了。 3. C can't（不可能）。我的外套是蓝色→粉色的不可能是我的。 【提升题】 1. C could（可能）。肯定回答Could问句用could/might均可。 2. C might（也许）。听到声音→可能是狼或其他东西。语气较弱。 3. B can't（不可能）。Chen Wu从不戴表→不可能是他的。 【拓展题】 1. can't can't be theirs（不可能是他们的）。他们不在这里。 2. must must be working（一定有人在里面工作）。灯亮着。 3. can't can't be anyone（不可能有任何人）。太安静了。 考点二：belong to + 宾语（无被动/无进行时） 【基础题】 1. B belongs to（属于）。无被动无进行时。this erhu属于音乐家。 2. B belongs to（属于）。这条贵重项链属于我奶奶。 3. A belong to（属于）。Does...belong to（疑问句中用原形）。 【提升题】 1. A belong to（属于）。doesn't后接动词原形belong。 2. A belongs to（属于）。It是单数→belongs。肯定是Jam的。 3. C belong to（属于）。复数photographs→belong to。 【拓展题】 1. belongs The alien costume是单数→belongs to。属于戏剧社。 2. belongs This piece是单数→belongs to。属于Lily的阿姨。 3. doesn't belong The equipment是不可数名词→doesn't belong。 考点三：定语从句 that/which/who 【基础题】 1. C that指物（music）。我喜欢有强节奏和优美旋律的音乐。 2. B that指人（musician）。写这首曲子的音乐家来自英国。 3. D that（最高级修饰先行词只用that）。这是我听过最好的歌。 【提升题】 1. B who指人（person）。她是唯一理解我感受的人。 2. C that指物（movies）。我更喜欢让我思考的电影。 3. A which指物（lyrics）。他写的歌词充满希望和能量。 【拓展题】 1. that that指物（concert）。昨晚我们参加的音乐会太棒了。 2. who who指人（boy）。Jam是弹钢琴很好的男孩。 3. that 最高级修饰先行词→只用that。这是我见过最贵的小提琴。 考点四：prefer/would rather 表偏好 【基础题】 1. A prefer singing to dancing（prefer A to B，A/B都用动名词）。 2. A would rather stay...than go...（宁愿做……也不做……）。 3. B prefers playing...to watching...（prefer doing A to doing B）。 【提升题】 1. B prefer to do...rather than do...（宁愿做……而不是……）。 2. A would rather listen to...than listen to...（前后一致用动词原形）。 3. C prefers to take...rather than stay...（prefer to do rather than do）。 【拓展题】 1. reading; watching prefer doing A to doing B。Lily更喜欢读小说而非看电视。 2. practise; play would rather do...than do...。Jam宁愿练琴也不打游戏。 3. to take; stay prefer to do rather than do。他们宁愿参加音乐会也不待在家。 考点五：被动语态综合（含情态动词被动） 【基础题】 1. B was attended（过去被动）。上个月音乐会被数千人出席。 2. A is received（现在被动）。能量从太阳接收并转化为电。 3. B will be sent（将来被动）。贵重画作下周将被送往博物馆。 【提升题】 1. A has been studied（现在完成被动）。这个谜团已被研究很久。 2. A has been changed（现在完成被动）。石头位置自2001年来已改变。 3. B will be completed（将来被动）。新实验室明年底前建成。 【拓展题】 1. is held is held every year（每年举行→现在被动）。 2. can be used 情态动词被动。宇宙能量有一天能被用来供电。 3. will be celebrated 将来被动。一场伟大胜利明天将被所有人庆祝。 考点六：be known for/be known as/be celebrated as 辨析 【基础题】 1. B be known for（因……闻名）。济南因温泉和美食闻名。 2. C be celebrated as（被誉为）。肖邦被誉为史上最伟大钢琴家之一。 3. B be known as（作为……知名）。这位科学家被认为是医学先驱。 【提升题】 1. B be known as（作为……而闻名）。巨石阵作为一个神秘地方闻名。 2. B be known for（因……闻名）。这位领袖因艰难时期的明智决策闻名。 3. C be celebrated as（被誉为）。传统中医被誉为宝贵的文化部分。 【拓展题】 1. known be known for（因……闻名）。昆明以全年宜人天气闻名。 2. was celebrated be celebrated as（被誉为）。这位古代史学家被后人誉为伟大作家。 3. known be known as（作为……知名）。她被认为是学校最好的小提琴手。 考点七：used to/be used to/be used for 辨析 【基础题】 1. B used to do（过去常常）。Jam过去常下棋，现在弹钢琴。 2. A be used to do（被用来做）。实验室设备每天被用来做实验。 3. C be used to doing（习惯于）。Lily习惯于睡前写日记。 【提升题】 1. B used to do（过去常常）。粉色外套过去常用来保暖。 2. A didn't use to（过去不常）。注意：否定用use不用used！ 3. C be used for doing（被用来做）。这种能源被用来驱动机器。 【拓展题】 1. used used to do（过去常常）。爷爷过去常给我讲祖先的故事。 2. will be used 将来被动。外星人服装下月将被用于戏剧节。 3. getting be used to doing（习惯于）。Zhou Ku习惯于每天早起。 考点八：reflect on/prevent...from/be full of/cheer up 【基础题】 1. A cheer up（使……振奋）。音乐能让悲伤孤独的人振作。 2. C prevent sb. from doing（阻止某人做）。厚外套阻止警察快速抓贼。 3. C be full of（充满）。孩子们的表演充满了欢乐和笑声。 【提升题】 1. A reflect on（反思）。胜利后领袖让大家反思过去一年。 2. C prevent...from...（阻止……做）。没什么能阻止他们实现梦想。 3. A be cheered up（被振奋）。观众被优美的小提琴旋律所振奋。 【拓展题】 1. reflected reflect on（反思）。Lily安静地坐着反思自己的所作所为。 2. climbing prevent...from doing。大雨阻止游客爬山。 3. filled be filled with（被……充满）。音乐厅里挤满了兴奋的粉丝。 考点九：dance to/sing along with/clap to the beat/in harmony 【基础题】 1. A sing along with（跟着……一起唱）。我喜欢能和朋友一起唱的音乐。 2. B clap to + 节拍（跟着节拍拍手）。观众跟着鼓的强拍开始鼓掌。 3. B in harmony（和谐地）。二胡和钢琴和谐地一起演奏。 【提升题】 1. B dance to（跟着……跳舞）。舞者们跟着传统音乐的节奏优雅地移动。 2. A tap into（发掘/利用）。Jam喜欢在音乐会上发掘人群的能量。 3. B dance to（跟着……跳舞）。歌手鼓励大家跟着欢快的旋律跳舞。 【拓展题】 1. excitedly clapped是动词→用副词excitedly修饰。观众兴奋地跟着节拍鼓掌。 2. happily sang是动词→用副词happily修饰。Lily开心地跟着欢快的歌一起唱。 3. wonderfully played是动词→用副词wonderfully修饰。乐队演奏得太精彩了。 — — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $