内容正文:
仁爱英语九年级上册 | Unit 1
课时同步练习
Unit 1 The past vs the present
Listening & Speaking
课本范围
核心主题
建议用时
P2-P3
今昔变化与假期见闻
45-55 分钟
班级:____________ 姓名:____________
一、课前记忆清单
本课时学习路径
先记主题词汇,再听懂地点与变化,最后用一般过去时和现在完成时表达“过去—现在”。
口语回答尽量使用完整句,并加入 How wonderful! / That's great! / Cool! 等回应语。
1. 核心单词
English
中文/词性
English
中文/词性
communication
n. 通信;交流
condition
n. 状况;条件
transportation
n. 交通
leisure
n. 休闲;空闲
education
n. 教育
medical
adj. 医疗的
treatment
n. 治疗;疗法
public
adj. 公共的
modern
adj. 现代的
nowadays
adv. 现今;目前
improve
v. 改善;改进
fresh
adj. 新鲜的;清新的
clean
adj. 干净的
fog
n. 雾
smoke
n. 烟
cover
v. 覆盖
grass
n. 草;草地
order
n. 秩序
travel
n./v. 旅行
improvement
n. 改进;改善
tourist
n. 游客
service
n. 服务
notice
v. 注意到
everywhere
adv. 到处
2. 核心短语与口语表达
English
中文
English
中文
living conditions
生活条件
public transportation
公共交通
leisure activities
休闲活动
medical treatment
医疗;治疗
in the past
在过去
in the 1950s
在20世纪50年代
have a chance to do
有机会做……
for free
免费
write letters
写信
make phone calls
打电话
get in touch with
与……取得联系
modern communication
现代通信
travel in the UK
在英国旅行
blue sky / green grass
蓝天/绿草
take place
发生
have never been to
从未去过……
good order
良好秩序
green travel
绿色出行
as a matter of fact
事实上
change for the better
向更好的方向变化
during one's travel to
在去……旅行期间
red tourism site
红色旅游景点
That is, ...
也就是说,……
tourist service
旅游服务
You know what?
你知道吗?
How wonderful!
多么棒啊!
What changes ...?
……有哪些变化?
That's great! / Cool!
太好了!/酷!
3. Activity 2 补充知识点
时态与表达
一般过去时:went / was / covered / noticed,常和 this summer、in the 1950s 等明确过去时间连用。
现在完成时:have taken place 表示变化对现在有影响;have never been to 表示“从未去过某地”的经历。
take place 意为“发生”,一般不用于被动语态;change for the better 表示“向更好的方向变化”。
as + 句子:as you travel in the UK = 当你在英国旅行时;during + 名词短语:during my travel to ...。
notice + 名词:notice some improvements;talk about + 名词:What changes are you talking about?
As a matter of fact 用于补充或强调事实;That is 用于进一步解释说明。
How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!如 How wonderful!,用于表达赞叹。
课本表格中的 Jinggang Mount 与听力文本中的 Mount Jinggangshan 均指井冈山;表格答案写 tourist service。
二、默写检测
先独立完成,再翻到答案页订正;错项请在题号旁标记 ★。
A. 单词默写
1. 通信;交流 ______________________________
1. 状况;条件 ______________________________
1. 交通 ______________________________
1. 休闲;空闲 ______________________________
1. 教育 ______________________________
1. 治疗;疗法 ______________________________
1. 公共的 ______________________________
1. 现代的 ______________________________
1. 现今;目前 ______________________________
1. 改善;改进(动词) ______________________________
1. 清新的 ______________________________
1. 雾 ______________________________
1. 烟 ______________________________
1. 改进;改善(名词) ______________________________
1. 服务 ______________________________
B. 短语默写
1. 生活条件 __________________________________________
1. 公共交通 __________________________________________
1. 休闲活动 __________________________________________
1. 医疗;治疗 __________________________________________
1. 在过去 __________________________________________
1. 在20世纪50年代 __________________________________________
1. 有机会做某事 __________________________________________
1. 免费 __________________________________________
1. 写信 __________________________________________
1. 打电话 __________________________________________
1. 与某人取得联系 __________________________________________
1. 发生 __________________________________________
1. 从未去过某地 __________________________________________
1. 事实上 __________________________________________
1. 向更好的方向变化 __________________________________________
C. 重点句型默写
1. 过去的通信是什么样的?
____________________________________________________________________
1. 当今通信发生了什么变化?
____________________________________________________________________
1. 在20世纪50年代,浓烟和大雾笼罩着伦敦。
____________________________________________________________________
1. 那里也发生了巨大的变化。
____________________________________________________________________
1. 事实上,几乎一切都在向更好的方向变化。
____________________________________________________________________
三、Activity 2 听力复现
A. 听后抓要点
Place
What is it like / What has changed?
The UK
blue sky, green grass and 1. __________________
Mount Huangshan
good order and 2. __________________; nice and clean everywhere
Mount Jinggangshan
better 3. __________________
B. 听力语篇复现
After a long holiday, Michael said the air in London was 1. __________. In the 1950s, heavy smoke and fog 2. __________ London, but now the UK is clean. Kangkang said great changes 3. __________ __________ __________ at Mount Huangshan. Lingling had never 4. __________ __________ it before. 5. __________ __________ __________ __________, almost everything there is changing 6. __________ __________ __________. Lingling also noticed that the 7. __________ __________ at Mount Jinggangshan is now much better.
四、Speaking Task:My summer holiday
两人一组,根据提示完成对话;交换角色后再练一次。尽量使用本课时的过去时、现在完成时和回应语。
对话支架
A: Where did you go this summer? B: I went to ...
A: What was it like? B: It was ...
A: What changes did you notice? B: Great changes have taken place there. ...
A: How wonderful! / That's great! / Cool!
我的关键词:地点 ____________ 过去 ____________ 现在 ____________ 变化 ____________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
五、单项选择
从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(10小题,每题2分)
1. Public ________ used to be slow, but now it is fast and easy.
A. transportation B. education C. treatment
1. In the past, many children did not have a chance ________ education.
A. receive B. to receive C. receiving
1. People used to write letters or make phone calls ________ their friends.
A. get in touch with B. to get in touch with C. getting in touch with
1. What ________ to communication nowadays?
A. happened B. has happened C. happens
1. Modern communication ________ quick and easy.
A. has become B. became C. becomes
1. In the 1950s, heavy smoke and fog ________ London.
A. cover B. have covered C. covered
1. Great changes ________ at Mount Huangshan.
A. have taken place B. have been taken place C. took places
1. Lingling ________ Mount Huangshan, so she wants to visit it.
A. never went to B. has never been to C. has never gone to
1. ________, almost everything is changing for the better.
A. In the past B. As a matter of fact C. For free
1. - The tourist service is now much better.
- ________
A. How wonderful! B. Never mind. C. That's all right.
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文,根据语境或括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(10小题,每题1.5分)
Michael 1. __________ (go) to London this summer. The air was fresh and 2. __________ (clean). In the 1950s, heavy smoke and fog 3. __________ (cover) London. But now people can see blue sky, green grass and clean water everywhere.
Great changes 4. __________ (take) place at Mount Huangshan, too. Lingling 5. __________ never 6. __________ (be) there, but she knows about its good order and green travel. As a matter 7. __________ fact, almost everything is changing 8. __________ the better. During her travel to Mount Jinggangshan, she 9. __________ (notice) some improvements. The tourist service is now much 10. __________ (good).
七、看图写话
根据每幅图和所给提示词,写出一个符合图意的句子。(5小题,每题3分)
1. in the past, write letters
____________________________________________________________________
1. nowadays, get in touch
____________________________________________________________________
1. in the 1950s, smoke and fog, cover
____________________________________________________________________
1. changes, take place
____________________________________________________________________
1. tourist service, better
____________________________________________________________________
参考答案与订正
二、默写检测
A. 单词默写
1 communication; 2 condition; 3 transportation; 4 leisure; 5 education; 6 treatment; 7 public; 8 modern; 9 nowadays; 10 improve; 11 fresh; 12 fog; 13 smoke; 14 improvement; 15 service
B. 短语默写
16 living conditions; 17 public transportation; 18 leisure activities; 19 medical treatment; 20 in the past; 21 in the 1950s; 22 have a chance to do sth.; 23 for free; 24 write letters; 25 make phone calls; 26 get in touch with sb.; 27 take place; 28 have never been to; 29 as a matter of fact; 30 change for the better
C. 重点句型默写
题号
参考答案
31
What was communication like in the past?
32
What has happened to communication nowadays?
33
In the 1950s, heavy smoke and fog covered London.
34
Great changes have also taken place there.
35
As a matter of fact, almost everything is changing for the better.
三、Activity 2 听力复现
A. 听后抓要点
1 clean water; 2 green travel; 3 tourist service
B. 听力语篇复现
1 fresh; 2 covered; 3 have taken place; 4 been to; 5 As a matter of fact; 6 for the better; 7 tourist service
五、单项选择
题号
答案
关键考点
36
A
public transportation
37
B
have a chance to do sth.
38
B
动词不定式表目的
39
B
nowadays;现在完成时
40
A
has become
41
C
in the 1950s;一般过去时
42
A
take place 不用被动语态
43
B
have never been to 表示经历
44
B
as a matter of fact
45
A
How wonderful! 表示赞叹
六、语法填空
1 went; 2 clean; 3 covered; 4 have taken; 5 has; 6 been; 7 of; 8 for; 9 noticed; 10 better
订正重点
this summer、in the 1950s 对应一般过去时;have taken place 强调变化对现在的影响。
has never been to 是“从未去过”;as a matter of fact 和 for the better 都是固定搭配。
much 可修饰比较级:much better。
七、看图写话(参考范句)
题号
参考答案
46
People could only write letters in the past.
47
People can get in touch easily with modern communication nowadays.
48
In the 1950s, heavy smoke and fog covered London.
49
Great changes have taken place in the tourist area.
50
The tourist service is much better now.
看图写话评分提醒
句子须同时符合图意并包含提示词;注意动词时态、主谓一致、拼写和句末标点。
第49题只要表达“景区发生了积极变化”且语法正确即可;第50题注意 better 前可用 much。
Listening & Speaking 课时同步练习 • 1
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