精品解析：湖南省邵阳市新邵县小塘镇联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025年八年级（上）第二次学情监测 英语 温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy do during his holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Went to the beach. B. Visited his grandparents. C. Went to a summer camp. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you have a good holiday, Lucy? W: Yes, I went to my grandparents’ village. It was quiet and beautiful. 2. What does the girl think of her family? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Big and noisy. B. Small and quiet. C. Friendly and warm. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: You have a big family, don’t you? W: Yes, I have two brothers and a sister. It’s always noisy but full of fun. 3. What can the boy’s sister do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play the piano. B. Draw well. C. Speak English. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can your sister play the piano? M: No, she can’t. But she could draw very well when she was young. 4. What animal does the girl like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Dolphins. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your favorite animal? W: I like pandas best. They are so cute. 5. What is the boy going to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go hiking. B. Go fishing. C. Go camping. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you going to do this weekend? M: I’m going to go fishing with my father. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分12分） 听下面6段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Tom go on vacation? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Hong Kong. 7. What did Tom buy for his friend? A. A book. B. A model plane. C. A stamp. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. You weren’t at school last week. Where did you go? M: I went to Shanghai on vacation. W: That’s a big city! Did you buy anything special? M: Yes, I bought a cool model plane for my best friend. 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their hobbies. B. Their families. C. Their dream jobs. 9. What does the boy want to be? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A pilot. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you want to be when you grow up? M: I want to be a pilot. It must be exciting to fly in the sky. What about you? W: I want to be a teacher. I think it’s a great job to be with children. 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the difference between the two speakers? A. The boy likes sports, and the girl doesn’t. B. The girl likes painting, and the boy doesn’t. C. The boy likes music, and the girl doesn’t. 11. What is the same between them? A. They both like painting. B. They both like playing computer games. C. They both like watching movies. 【答案】10. A 11. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I like playing basketball. It’s my favorite sport. Do you like sports? W: Not really. I prefer painting. It makes me quiet and happy. M: I like painting too! Maybe we can paint together sometime. W: That’s a good idea! 听对话，回答各题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the most special dish the boy’s mother can cook? A. Sichuan hot pot. B. Sweet and sour pork. C. Beef noodles. 13. What ingredient is NOT needed for the dish? A. Meat. B. Vegetables. C. Seafood. 14. When is the girl going to learn to cook? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Your mother cooks so well! What’s the most special dish she makes? M: I think it’s Sichuan hot pot. It’s a little spicy but very delicious. W: Wow! What do you need to make it? M: We need different kinds of meats and vegetables, but we don’t need any seafood. W: I’m going to learn to cook it this Saturday. Can you help me? M: Sure! 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. 16. What is the boy’s problem? A. He isn’t good at English. B. He doesn’t know how to make a plan. C. He spends too much time playing. 17. What are they going to do next? A. Make a study plan. B. Ask the teacher for help. C. Buy a notebook. 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: You look worried, Mike. What’s wrong? M: I’m not good at English. I don’t know how to improve it. W: Don’t worry. You can make a study plan. I can help you. M: Really? Thank you, Mary! W: Let’s make the plan now. First, you need a notebook. 听独白，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where did Mike and his family go last Sunday? A. The zoo. B. The park. C. The mountains. 19. What could Mike do when he was five years old? A. Ride a bike. B. Swim. C. Write his name. 20. What is Mike going to do next month? A. Take a piano test. B. Join the school basketball team. C. Join an English club. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Mike. Last Sunday, my family and I went to the park. We had a picnic there. It was a sunny day. When I was five years old, I could ride a bike. My father taught me. Now, I have a new plan. I’m going to join the school basketball team next month. I hope I can play well. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） A Mike’s Happy Holiday Plan Day Morning Afternoon Evening Day 1 Visit Grandma (City A) Go to the park Watch a movie at home Day 2 Go fishing (Lake) Fly kites (Park) Have a party Day 3 Draw pictures (Home) Visit a farm Read storybooks 21. What will Mike do on the morning of Day 1? A. Go to the park. B. Visit his grandma. C. Go fishing. 22. Where will Mike fly kites? A. At the lake. B. On the farm. C. In the park. 23. Mike will read storybooks on ________. A. Day 1 B. Day 2 C. Day 3 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个表格形式的假期计划，详细列出了Mike在三天的假期中，每天上午、下午和晚上的具体活动安排。 【21题详解】 根据表格第二行“Day 1”与“Morning”交叉处的内容“Visit Grandma (City A)”可知，Mike在第一天的上午要去看望祖母。 【22题详解】 根据表格第三行“Day 2”与“Afternoon”交叉处的内容“Fly kites (Park)”可知，括号内的地点标注为Park，即Mike将在公园放风筝。 【23题详解】 根据表格第四行“Day 3”与“Evening”交叉处的内容“Read storybooks”可知，Mike读故事书的时间安排在第三天。 B The Amazing World of Plants and Animals The natural world is full of amazing things. The sunflowers in the garden are very tall and beautiful. They turn their faces to the sun. Bees are busy flying between flowers. They are small but they work very hard. In the pond, the frogs can jump high and swim fast. They eat some bad insects. The little ants on the ground are strong. They can carry food much bigger than their bodies. We should love and protect our nature. 24. What do the sunflowers turn their faces to? A. The moon. B. The sun. C. The rain. 25. How do the bees work? A. They are busy. B. They are slow. C. They are happy. 26. What can the frogs do? A. They can fly high. B. They can jump high and swim fast. C. They can sing well. 27. The ants are ________. A. big and strong B. small and weak C. strong and can carry big food 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了自然界里动植物的奇妙特点，最后呼吁大家热爱并保护大自然。 【24题详解】 原文第一段提到“They turn their faces to the sun.”，说明了向日葵面朝太阳。 【25题详解】 原文第一段提到“Bees are busy flying between flowers.”，说明了蜜蜂忙碌地劳作。 【26题详解】 原文第一段提到“In the pond, the frogs can jump high and swim fast.”，说明了青蛙可以跳得高、游得快。 【27题详解】 原文第一段提到“The little ants on the ground are strong. They can carry food much bigger than their bodies.”，说明了蚂蚁很强壮，能搬运比自身大很多的食物。 C How to Make a Good Plan for Yourself Tom is a good student. He always makes plans for his study and life. On weekdays, he gets up at 6:40 a. m. After washing his face, he reads English for 20 minutes. He goes to school at 7:30. After school, he plays basketball with his friends for half an hour. Then he goes home and does his homework first. After dinner, he usually helps his mother clean the table. On weekends, he often goes to the library and does some reading. Sometimes he visits his grandparents with his parents. He says a good plan helps him a lot. 28. What does Tom do after he gets up? A. He plays basketball. B. He reads English. C. He goes to school. 29. How long does Tom play basketball after school? A. For an hour. B. For half an hour. C. For forty minutes. 30. What does Tom usually do after dinner? A. He does his homework. B. He helps his mother clean the table. C. He watches TV. 31. Tom says a good plan ________. A. makes him busy B. helps him a lot C. is difficult to make 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Tom为自己学习和生活制定的良好计划及其日常安排。 【28题详解】 根据文中“On weekdays, he gets up at 6:40 a. m. After washing his face, he reads English for 20 minutes.”可知，Tom起床洗脸后会读英语。 【29题详解】 根据文中“After school, he plays basketball with his friends for half an hour.”可知，Tom放学后打篮球的时间是半小时。 【30题详解】 根据文中“After dinner, he usually helps his mother clean the table.”可知，晚饭后Tom通常帮妈妈清理桌子。 【31题详解】 根据文章最后一句“He says a good plan helps him a lot.”可知，Tom认为好的计划对他帮助很大。 第二部分 （共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 We moved to a new house in the countryside last month. ____32____ The air is fresh, and it’s very quiet at night. I can see green hills from my bedroom window. Our new house has a small garden. ____33____ My mother loves flowers, so she plans to grow roses and sunflowers there. I want to grow some vegetables, like tomatoes and carrots. My new school is not far from our house. ____34____ We often walk to school together and talk about our homework. They are very friendly and helpful. I miss my old friends sometimes, but life here is peaceful. ____35____ I like reading books by the window when it rains. The sound of the rain is like a beautiful song. I think my new home is sweet, just like its name. A. I usually go to school by bike, which only takes about ten minutes. B. I also enjoy the slow pace (节奏) of life here. C. It is very different from our old apartment in the city. D. My brother and I plan to play there after school. E. I’ve already made a few new friends in the neighborhood. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】短文介绍作者一家上个月搬到乡下新居，描写居住环境、家中花园、上学情况以及悠闲的乡村生活。 【32题详解】 前文讲到搬到乡下新房子，后文描写乡下清新安静的环境。选项C“It is very different from our old apartment in the city.”承接上文，对比乡下新房和城里旧公寓，符合语境。 【33题详解】 上文提到新房子有一座小花园，句中there指代小花园。选项D“My brother and I plan to play there after school.”衔接上下文，符合语境。 【34题详解】 从后文“We often walk to school together and talk about our homework.”能够得知作者认识了新朋友。选项E“I’ve already made a few new friends in the neighborhood.”中的“new friends”是后文中“we”所指代的对象，前后形成呼应，符合语境。 【35题详解】 前文说乡下生活十分安宁，后文描写雨天靠窗读书的惬意场景。选项B“I also enjoy the slow pace (节奏) of life here.”引出对乡村生活的喜爱，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Diary, Our class is going to have a trip to the countryside next Sunday. I am so excited about it! We ____36____ visit a farm and see many plants and animals. Yesterday, we discussed our plans. Everyone was happy. Lily said, “I take ____37____ because I have a new camera.” Then Tom said, “I couldn’t take good photos with my old phone last year, but now I ____38____!” We are going to see ____39____ animals on the farm. I hope I can see little ducks. I think the countryside will be much ____40____ than the city, the air will be fresher. Mr. Wang, our teacher, is one of ____41____ teachers in our school. He said, “ ____42____ wonderful the trip will be!” We will bring some food. I asked my mom to make some cookies ____43____ us. She makes ____44____ delicious food! After the trip, I ____45____ write a report about it. I can’t wait for the trip! 36. A. go to B. go C. are going to 37. A. photo B. photos C. photoes 38. A. can B. couldn’t C. can’t 39. A. any B. some C. a lot 40. A. quiet B. quieter C. the quietest 41. A. kind B. kinder C. the kindest 42. A. How B. What C. What a 43. A. of B. with C. for 44. A. a little B. the most C. many 45. A. can B. could C. am going to 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日记，作者记述班级下周将要去乡村旅行，同学们讨论出行计划，期待参观农场、观赏动植物，还准备带上食物，计划旅行结束后撰写报告。 【36题详解】 句意：我们将要参观农场，看见许多植物和动物。 文章开头提及下周日出行，使用一般将来时，are going to“将要”符合时态。go to“去”，go“去”，均不满足将来时表达。 【37题详解】 句意：莉莉说：“我拍照，因为我有一台新相机。” 固定搭配take photos“拍照”，photos“照片（复数）”符合固定短语。photo“照片（单数）”，photoes拼写错误。 【38题详解】 句意：去年我用旧手机拍不出好看的照片，但是现在我可以！ 句中but表转折，现在拥有新相机，能够拍出好照片，can“能够”符合语境。couldn’t“不能（过去式）”，can’t“不能”，均与转折逻辑冲突。 【39题详解】 句意：我们将会在农场看见一些动物。 本句为肯定陈述句，some“一些”用于肯定句修饰名词复数animals。any“一些”多用于否定句、疑问句，a lot“许多”后面不能直接接名词。 【40题详解】 句意：我认为乡村会比城市安静得多，空气也会更新鲜。 句中出现比较标志词than，需要使用形容词比较级，quieter“更安静的”符合语法。quiet“安静的（原级）”，the quietest“最安静的（最高级）”，均不能用于than引导的比较句。 【41题详解】 句意：我们的王老师是学校里最和蔼的老师之一。 固定结构one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，the kindest“最和蔼的”符合语法规则。kind“和蔼的（原级）”，kinder“更和蔼的（比较级）”，不符合句型要求。 【42题详解】 句意：这次旅行将会多么精彩啊！ how引导感叹句结构：How+形容词+主语+谓语，How符合句式。What、What a引导感叹句时后面需要接名词短语，不符合本句结构。 【43题详解】 句意：我让妈妈为我们做一些曲奇饼干。 固定搭配make sth. for sb.“为某人制作某物”，for“为了”符合搭配。of“属于……的”，with“和……一起”，不满足短语搭配。 【44题详解】 句意：她能做出最美味的食物！ 结合语境，此处表达妈妈厨艺出众，the most“最”构成形容词最高级。a little“一点”不符合语境中表达最高级赞誉的逻辑，many“许多”不能修饰不可数名词 food。 【45题详解】 句意：旅行结束后，我打算写一篇关于这次旅行的报告。 文章描述未来旅行之后的安排，使用一般将来时，am going to“打算，将要”符合语境。can“能够”，could“能够（过去式）”，无法体现计划安排。 第二部分（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone! Do you want to eat something healthy? Let me show you how to make a vegetable salad. It is easy and quick. First, we need ____46____ (third) tomatoes, two cucumbers and an apple. Please wash ____47____ (they) with clean water. Then, cut ____48____ tomatoes and the apple into small pieces. The cucumbers are long, so you can cut them into thin ____49____ (slice). Next, put all the food into a big bowl. Now, it’s time ____50____ make the salad. You need two spoons of olive oil, one spoon of honey and a little salt. Mix ____51____ (good) with a small spoon. Finally, pour the dressing into the big bowl and mix ____52____ (everything) together. Do you like nuts? You can add ____53____ few nuts to it. The salad is ready! You can share ____54____ with your family. I made this salad for ____55____ (I) family last Sunday, and they all liked it. Why not try it yourself this weekend? 【答案】46. three 47. them 48. the 49. slices 50. to 51. well 52. everything 53. a 54. it 55. my 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一份蔬菜沙拉的详细制作步骤，并讲述作者亲身制作该沙拉受到家人喜爱，倡议读者亲自尝试制作。 【46题详解】 句意：首先，我们需要三个西红柿、两根黄瓜和一个苹果。third是序数词表“第三”，此处修饰可数名词tomatoes表数量，需用基数词three。 【47题详解】 句意：请用清水把它们洗干净。wash为及物动词，后面要接人称代词宾格作宾语，主格they 的宾格形式是them。 【48题详解】 句意：然后把西红柿和苹果切成小块。tomatoes是前文刚刚提到的特指物品，特指名词前要搭配定冠词the。 【49题详解】 句意：黄瓜很长，你可以把它切成薄片。slice为可数名词，切成多片要用复数形式，故填 slices，固定搭配cut into slices“切成薄片”。 【50题详解】 句意：现在，到制作沙拉的时候了。固定句型It’s time to do sth“到该做某事的时间了”，不定式to作后置结构。 【51题详解】 句意：用小勺把它们充分搅拌均匀。mix是实义动词，修饰动词需要使用副词；good是形容词，对应的副词形式为well。 【52题详解】 句意：最后把调味汁倒入大碗里，将所有食材混合在一起。everything本身为不定代词，无需变形，直接填写即可。 【53题详解】 句意：你可以往里面加一点坚果。固定短语a few+可数名词复数，表示“少许、一些”，故此空填不定冠词a。 【54题详解】 句意：你可以和你的家人一起享用它。此处指代前文提到的salad，用代词it作动词share的宾语。 【55题详解】 句意：上周日我给我的家人做了这份沙拉，他们都很喜欢。名词family前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，主格I对应的形容词性物主代词是my。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 People around the world give gifts, but the customs are very different. Understanding these differences can help us be better friends. In China, gift-giving is often about respect. An expensive gift usually shows more respect. When you visit a Chinese friend, it’s common to bring a gift. However, your friend probably won’t open it in front of you. They think it’s more polite to open it later. They might also say, “Oh, you didn’t have to bring a gift!” and give you a similar gift next time. In many Western countries, gift-giving is more about the thought. A small, thoughtful gift is often enough. Friends usually open the gift right away because they are excited to see it and want to show their happiness. They will say “Thank you, I love it!” directly. As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” 56. What does an expensive gift often show in China? __________________________________________________ 57. What kind of gift is often enough in Western countries? __________________________________________________ 58. When do Western friends usually open the gift? __________________________________________________ 59. What might a Chinese friend say when you give them a gift? __________________________________________________ 60. 将文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 __________________________________________________ 【答案】56. It often shows respect. 57. A small, thoughtful gift. 58. They usually open it right away. 59. They might say, “Oh, you didn’t have to bring a gift!” 60. 他们会直接说：“谢谢，我很喜欢它。” 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍世界各地送礼习俗存在差异，对比了中国与西方国家不同的送礼礼仪。 【56题详解】 第二段提到“An expensive gift usually shows more respect.”，明确说明中国贵重礼物代表什么，答案直接提取原文信息并简化句式。 【57题详解】 第三段提到“A small, thoughtful gift is often enough.”，明确说明了在西方国家足够的礼物，答案直接摘抄原文内容。 【58题详解】 第三段提到“Friends usually open the gift right away”了打开礼物的时间，答案直接提取原文信息并简化句式。 【59题详解】 第二段提到“They might also say, ‘Oh, you didn’t have to bring a gift!’”，收到礼物时中国朋友可能说的话，答案直接引用原文语句。 【60题详解】 “They will say ‘Thank you, I love it!’ directly.”译为“他们会直接说：‘谢谢，我很喜欢它。’”本句主语为They译为“他们”；will say作谓语，表示“会说”；“Thank you, I love it!”译为“谢谢，我很喜欢它。”；directly“直接地”为副词，在句中作状语修饰动词say。 第二节（满分15分） 61. 提前规划人生，才能成就未来。请以“My dream”为题写一篇英语短文，描述你梦想的工作。内容要全面，需表达出你的理想、拥有该理想的理由以及实施计划。词数：70词左右。 英语词汇、短语和句型提示：I’m going to…, I want to be…, practice… My dream is… When I was very young, I always… This makes me believe… So I want to be a(n)… I believe my dream will… My Dream __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Dream Everyone has a dream. My dream is to be a translator because I love Chinese and English. When I was in primary school, I watched English movies and read English stories. I was attracted by the beauty of the language. To make my dream come true, I’ll work harder, read more English books and practise listening and speaking daily. I will listen to English songs and talk with my English teacher. I believe my dream will come true. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，一般现在时与将来时结合 明确要点：围绕“我的梦想”展开，点明梦想是成为一名翻译，回忆小学时通过看英文电影、读英文故事被语言之美吸引的经历，制定实现梦想的计划，并表达坚持努力就能实现梦想的信念 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：梦想明确，理由真实，计划具体可行，情感积极 [第二步：构思布局] 二段式结构 开头：由人人有梦想引入，点明自己的梦想是成为翻译，结合小学经历说明产生该梦想的原因。 主体结尾：介绍自己的圆梦计划，列举具体学习行动，最后表达坚持努力、终将圆梦的信心。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：梦想与原因 have a dream/be a translator/love Chinese and English/own a dream/work as a translator/be fond of languages等 要点二：兴趣起源 起源：in primary school/watch English movies/read English stories/be attracted by the language beauty/during primary school time/enjoy English films and novels/be fascinated by language charm等 要点三：实现梦想的计划 总体计划：make dream come true/realize one’s dream/make personal plans等 日常学习提升：work harder/read more English books/practise listening and speaking daily/study harder/do more English reading/practise oral English every day等 辅助学习方式：listen to English songs/talk with English teacher/enjoy English music/communicate with English teachers等 要点四：信心表达 dream come true/stick to hard work/realize the dream in the end等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年八年级（上）第二次学情监测 英语 温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy do during his holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Went to the beach. B. Visited his grandparents. C. Went to a summer camp. 2. What does the girl think of her family? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Big and noisy. B. Small and quiet. C. Friendly and warm. 3. What can the boy’s sister do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play the piano. B. Draw well. C. Speak English. 4. What animal does the girl like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Dolphins. 5. What is the boy going to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go hiking. B. Go fishing. C. Go camping. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分12分） 听下面6段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Tom go on vacation? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Hong Kong. 7. What did Tom buy for his friend? A. A book. B. A model plane. C. A stamp. 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their hobbies. B. Their families. C. Their dream jobs. 9. What does the boy want to be? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A pilot. 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the difference between the two speakers? A. The boy likes sports, and the girl doesn’t. B. The girl likes painting, and the boy doesn’t. C. The boy likes music, and the girl doesn’t. 11. What is the same between them? A. They both like painting. B. They both like playing computer games. C. They both like watching movies. 听对话，回答各题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the most special dish the boy’s mother can cook? A. Sichuan hot pot. B. Sweet and sour pork. C. Beef noodles. 13. What ingredient is NOT needed for the dish? A. Meat. B. Vegetables. C. Seafood. 14. When is the girl going to learn to cook? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. 16. What is the boy’s problem? A. He isn’t good at English. B. He doesn’t know how to make a plan. C. He spends too much time playing. 17. What are they going to do next? A. Make a study plan. B. Ask the teacher for help. C. Buy a notebook. 听独白，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where did Mike and his family go last Sunday? A. The zoo. B. The park. C. The mountains. 19. What could Mike do when he was five years old? A. Ride a bike. B. Swim. C. Write his name. 20. What is Mike going to do next month? A. Take a piano test. B. Join the school basketball team. C. Join an English club. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） A Mike’s Happy Holiday Plan Day Morning Afternoon Evening Day 1 Visit Grandma (City A) Go to the park Watch a movie at home Day 2 Go fishing (Lake) Fly kites (Park) Have a party Day 3 Draw pictures (Home) Visit a farm Read storybooks 21. What will Mike do on the morning of Day 1? A. Go to the park. B. Visit his grandma. C. Go fishing. 22. Where will Mike fly kites? A. At the lake. B. On the farm. C. In the park. 23. Mike will read storybooks on ________. A. Day 1 B. Day 2 C. Day 3 B The Amazing World of Plants and Animals The natural world is full of amazing things. The sunflowers in the garden are very tall and beautiful. They turn their faces to the sun. Bees are busy flying between flowers. They are small but they work very hard. In the pond, the frogs can jump high and swim fast. They eat some bad insects. The little ants on the ground are strong. They can carry food much bigger than their bodies. We should love and protect our nature. 24. What do the sunflowers turn their faces to? A. The moon. B. The sun. C. The rain. 25. How do the bees work? A. They are busy. B. They are slow. C. They are happy. 26. What can the frogs do? A. They can fly high. B. They can jump high and swim fast. C. They can sing well. 27. The ants are ________. A. big and strong B. small and weak C. strong and can carry big food C How to Make a Good Plan for Yourself Tom is a good student. He always makes plans for his study and life. On weekdays, he gets up at 6:40 a. m. After washing his face, he reads English for 20 minutes. He goes to school at 7:30. After school, he plays basketball with his friends for half an hour. Then he goes home and does his homework first. After dinner, he usually helps his mother clean the table. On weekends, he often goes to the library and does some reading. Sometimes he visits his grandparents with his parents. He says a good plan helps him a lot. 28. What does Tom do after he gets up? A. He plays basketball. B. He reads English. C. He goes to school. 29. How long does Tom play basketball after school? A. For an hour. B. For half an hour. C. For forty minutes. 30. What does Tom usually do after dinner? A. He does his homework. B. He helps his mother clean the table. C. He watches TV. 31. Tom says a good plan ________. A. makes him busy B. helps him a lot C. is difficult to make 第二部分 （共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 We moved to a new house in the countryside last month. ____32____ The air is fresh, and it’s very quiet at night. I can see green hills from my bedroom window. Our new house has a small garden. ____33____ My mother loves flowers, so she plans to grow roses and sunflowers there. I want to grow some vegetables, like tomatoes and carrots. My new school is not far from our house. ____34____ We often walk to school together and talk about our homework. They are very friendly and helpful. I miss my old friends sometimes, but life here is peaceful. ____35____ I like reading books by the window when it rains. The sound of the rain is like a beautiful song. I think my new home is sweet, just like its name. A. I usually go to school by bike, which only takes about ten minutes. B. I also enjoy the slow pace (节奏) of life here. C. It is very different from our old apartment in the city. D. My brother and I plan to play there after school. E. I’ve already made a few new friends in the neighborhood. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Diary, Our class is going to have a trip to the countryside next Sunday. I am so excited about it! We ____36____ visit a farm and see many plants and animals. Yesterday, we discussed our plans. Everyone was happy. Lily said, “I take ____37____ because I have a new camera.” Then Tom said, “I couldn’t take good photos with my old phone last year, but now I ____38____!” We are going to see ____39____ animals on the farm. I hope I can see little ducks. I think the countryside will be much ____40____ than the city, the air will be fresher. Mr. Wang, our teacher, is one of ____41____ teachers in our school. He said, “ ____42____ wonderful the trip will be!” We will bring some food. I asked my mom to make some cookies ____43____ us. She makes ____44____ delicious food! After the trip, I ____45____ write a report about it. I can’t wait for the trip! 36. A. go to B. go C. are going to 37. A. photo B. photos C. photoes 38. A. can B. couldn’t C. can’t 39. A. any B. some C. a lot 40. A. quiet B. quieter C. the quietest 41. A. kind B. kinder C. the kindest 42. A. How B. What C. What a 43. A. of B. with C. for 44. A. a little B. the most C. many 45. A. can B. could C. am going to 第二部分（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone! Do you want to eat something healthy? Let me show you how to make a vegetable salad. It is easy and quick. First, we need ____46____ (third) tomatoes, two cucumbers and an apple. Please wash ____47____ (they) with clean water. Then, cut ____48____ tomatoes and the apple into small pieces. The cucumbers are long, so you can cut them into thin ____49____ (slice). Next, put all the food into a big bowl. Now, it’s time ____50____ make the salad. You need two spoons of olive oil, one spoon of honey and a little salt. Mix ____51____ (good) with a small spoon. Finally, pour the dressing into the big bowl and mix ____52____ (everything) together. Do you like nuts? You can add ____53____ few nuts to it. The salad is ready! You can share ____54____ with your family. I made this salad for ____55____ (I) family last Sunday, and they all liked it. Why not try it yourself this weekend? 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 People around the world give gifts, but the customs are very different. Understanding these differences can help us be better friends. In China, gift-giving is often about respect. An expensive gift usually shows more respect. When you visit a Chinese friend, it’s common to bring a gift. However, your friend probably won’t open it in front of you. They think it’s more polite to open it later. They might also say, “Oh, you didn’t have to bring a gift!” and give you a similar gift next time. In many Western countries, gift-giving is more about the thought. A small, thoughtful gift is often enough. Friends usually open the gift right away because they are excited to see it and want to show their happiness. They will say “Thank you, I love it!” directly. As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” 56. What does an expensive gift often show in China? __________________________________________________ 57. What kind of gift is often enough in Western countries? __________________________________________________ 58. When do Western friends usually open the gift? __________________________________________________ 59. What might a Chinese friend say when you give them a gift? __________________________________________________ 60. 将文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 __________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 61. 提前规划人生，才能成就未来。请以“My dream”为题写一篇英语短文，描述你梦想的工作。内容要全面，需表达出你的理想、拥有该理想的理由以及实施计划。词数：70词左右。 英语词汇、短语和句型提示：I’m going to…, I want to be…, practice… My dream is… When I was very young, I always… This makes me believe… So I want to be a(n)… I believe my dream will… My Dream __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年八年级上第二次学情监测英语听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Number one. did you have a good holiday? Lucy, yes. I went to my grandparents family. Ge IT was quiet and beautiful. Did you have a good holiday? Lucy? Yes, I went to my grandparents. IT was quiet and beautiful. Number two, you have . a big family, don't you? Yes, I have two brothers and sister. It's always noisy, but for the fun. You have a big family. don't you? Yes, I have two brothers and sister is always noisy but full of fun. Number three, can your sister play . the piano? No, SHE can't. But SHE could draw very well when he was Young. Can your sister play the piano? No, SHE can't. But he could draw very well when he was Young. Number four. what's your favorite . animal? I like pandas best. They're so cute. What's your favorite animal? I like pandas best. They're so cute. Number five, what are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to go fishing with my father. What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to go fishing with my father. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段对话，回答第6至7题。Hi tom. You weren't esco last week. Where did you go? I went to shangla on vacation. That's a big city. Did you buy anything? something. I bought a gold model plan for my best friend. Hi tom, you weren't deco last week. Where did you go? I went to shangla on vacation. That's a big city. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought a gool model plane for my best friend. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9题。What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a Violet IT must be exciting to fly in the sky. What about you? I want to be a teacher. I think it's a great joB2Be with children. What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a Violet IT must be exciting to fly in the sky. What about you? I want to be a teacher. I think it's a great joB2Be with children. 听第八段对话，回答第10至11题。I like playing. Basketball is my favorite sport. Do you like sports? Not really. I prefer painting. IT makes me quiet and happy. I like painting too. Maybe we can painted together . sometime. That's a good. I like playing. Basketball is my favourite ite sport. Do you like sports? Not really. I prefer painting. IT makes me quiet and happy. I like painting too. Maybe we can paint together . sometime. That's a good. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14题。Your mother cook so well, what's the most special? This SHE makes? I think it's such one hot pot. It's a little spicy, but very delicious. Wow, what do you need to make IT? We need different kinds of meat and vegetables, but we don't need any see food. I'm going to learn to cook IT this saturday. Can you help me? sure. Your mother cook so well, what's the most special? This SHE makes. I think it's such wine, hot pot. It's a little spicy, but very . delicious. Wow, what do you need to make IT? We need different kinds of meat and vegetables, but we don't need any see food. I'm going to learn to cook IT this saturday. Can you help me? sure. 听第十段对话，回答第15至17题。You look worried, mike, what's wrong? I'm not good at english. I don't know how to improve IT. Don't worry. You can make a study plan. I can help you really. Thank you, mary. Let's make the plan now. First, you need a notebook. You look worried, mike, what's wrong? I'm not good . at english. I don't know how to improve IT. Don't worry. You can make a study plan. I can help you really. Thank you, mary. Let's make the plan now. First, you need a notebook. 听第十一段独白，回答第18至20题。Hello, i'm mike. Last sunday, my family and I went to the park. We had a picnic there. IT was a Sunny day when I was five years old. I could ride a bike. My father taught me, now I have a new plan. I'm going to join the school basketball team next month. I hope back and play well. Hello, I mike. Last sunday, my family and I went to the park. We had a picnic there. IT was a Sunny day when I was five years old. I could ride a bike. My father taught me, now I have a new plan. I'm going to join the school basketball team next month. I hope I can play well. 听力部分到此结束。