1.2 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing 1）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 该练习针对中职英语基础模块1 Unit1，采用课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，通过词汇-短语-句子-语篇递进路径巩固语言能力，适配教学闭环需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8题）、重点短语（6题）、课文难句（3题）|聚焦基础输入，通过汉译英（词汇）、英译汉（短语/句子）夯实语言知识| |课堂检测|词汇应用（10题单选）、语篇理解（5题阅读）|强化语境应用，单选考查词汇辨析，阅读训练信息获取能力，提升语言运用能力|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接广西对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 Personal and Family Life 一课一练（2）Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 母亲或父亲______ 2. adj. 严格的______ 3. adv. 尤其是______ 4. adv./adj. 在附近；附近的______ 5. v. 烹饪______ 6. v./n. 计划______ 7. n. 宠物______ 8. n. 小狗______ 二、课文重点短语 1. take care of______ 2. be strict with______ 3. be strict about______ 4. Chongyang Festival______ 5. live with______ 6. have dinner with______ 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：My parents take good care of my sister and me, but they are also strict with us, especially about our studies. 2. 原句：We don't see her often, but we love her very much. 3. 原句：Emma and I plan to visit her and give her a handmade gift. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. The two ______ listen carefully when their child talks about school. A. partners B. parents C. patients D. patterns 2. My father is ______ about safety when we travel. A. straight B. strong C. strict D. strange 3. I enjoy family dinners, ______ when my grandparents join us. A. especially B. specially C. exactly D. usually 4. The grandparents live ______, so the children can walk to their home. A. nearly B. nearby C. neatly D. nervously 5. The family will ______ a big meal for the festival. A. look B. book C. cool D. cook 6. We ______ to visit our grandmother next weekend. A. plane B. plant C. plan D. plain 7. The little ______ follows the twins around the garden. A. puppy B. puppet C. pepper D. paper 8. A fish can be a quiet family ______. A. part B. pet C. pot D. pat 9. Children should ______ their grandparents when they need help. A. take care of B. take place of C. take note of D. take hold of 10. The sisters made a ______ for their grandmother's birthday visit. A. plane B. plant C. plain D. plan 二、阅读理解 Family Meal Service Guide The community family center offers a Sunday meal service for older people and their relatives. It opens at 10:00 a.m. in Room 201. Each family may book one table for up to six people. Families cook a simple dish together from 10:15 to 11:15. Volunteers help with the kitchen work, and lunch starts at 11:30. After lunch, families can take photos or talk in the reading room. The service costs 20 yuan for each adult and is free for children under twelve. Please book before Friday by visiting the center office. Tell the staff about any food needs when you book. 11. Where does the Sunday meal service take place? A. In Room 102. B. In Room 201. C. In a school hall. D. In a city park. 12. What do families do first? A. They cook a dish. B. They take photos. C. They read books. D. They eat lunch. 13. When does lunch start? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:15. C. At 11:15. D. At 11:30. 14. Who can use the service for free? A. All volunteers. B. All older people. C. Children under twelve. D. Families of six. 15. What should a family do before Friday? A. Book the service. B. Pay the volunteers. C. Send a photo. D. Buy a table. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 40 练，完全对接广西对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块 1》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 Personal and Family Life 一课一练（2）Reading and Writing 1 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 母亲或父亲______ 2. adj. 严格的______ 3. adv. 尤其是______ 4. adv./adj. 在附近；附近的______ 5. v. 烹饪______ 6. v./n. 计划______ 7. n. 宠物______ 8. n. 小狗______ 【答案】1. parent 2. strict 3. especially 4. nearby 5. cook 6. plan 7. pet 8. puppy 二、课文重点短语 1. take care of______ 2. be strict with______ 3. be strict about______ 4. Chongyang Festival______ 5. live with______ 6. have dinner with______ 【答案】1. 照顾 2. 对……（人）严格 3. 对……（事物）严格 4. 重阳节 5. 与……一起生活 6. 与……共进晚餐 三、课文难句翻译 1. 原句：My parents take good care of my sister and me, but they are also strict with us, especially about our studies. 译文：我的父母把我和妹妹照顾得很好，但他们对我们也很严格，尤其是在学习方面。 2. 原句：We don't see her often, but we love her very much. 译文：我们不常见到她，但我们非常爱她。 3. 原句：Emma and I plan to visit her and give her a handmade gift. 译文：艾玛和我计划去看望她，并送给她一份手工制作的礼物。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. The two ______ listen carefully when their child talks about school. A. partners B. parents C. patients D. patterns 【答案】B 【详解】考查形近词辨析。由their child可知主语是parents“父母” 故选B。 2. My father is ______ about safety when we travel. A. straight B. strong C. strict D. strange 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定搭配。be strict about sth.意为“对某事严格” 故选C。 3. I enjoy family dinners, ______ when my grandparents join us. A. especially B. specially C. exactly D. usually 【答案】A 【详解】考查副词辨析。especially用于强调“尤其是祖父母参加时” 故选A。 4. The grandparents live ______, so the children can walk to their home. A. nearly B. nearby C. neatly D. nervously 【答案】B 【详解】考查副词辨析。nearby表示“在附近” 故选B。 5. The family will ______ a big meal for the festival. A. look B. book C. cool D. cook 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词辨析。cook a meal意为“做饭” 故选D。 6. We ______ to visit our grandmother next weekend. A. plane B. plant C. plan D. plain 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定搭配。plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事” 故选C。 7. The little ______ follows the twins around the garden. A. puppy B. puppet C. pepper D. paper 【答案】A 【详解】考查形近词辨析。能跟着孩子在花园走的是puppy“小狗” 故选A。 8. A fish can be a quiet family ______. A. part B. pet C. pot D. pat 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。family pet意为“家庭宠物” 故选B。 9. Children should ______ their grandparents when they need help. A. take care of B. take place of C. take note of D. take hold of 【答案】A 【详解】考查短语辨析。语境表示照顾祖父母，应用take care of 故选A。 10. The sisters made a ______ for their grandmother's birthday visit. A. plane B. plant C. plain D. plan 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词辨析。make a plan意为“制订计划” 故选D。 二、阅读理解 Family Meal Service Guide The community family center offers a Sunday meal service for older people and their relatives. It opens at 10:00 a.m. in Room 201. Each family may book one table for up to six people. Families cook a simple dish together from 10:15 to 11:15. Volunteers help with the kitchen work, and lunch starts at 11:30. After lunch, families can take photos or talk in the reading room. The service costs 20 yuan for each adult and is free for children under twelve. Please book before Friday by visiting the center office. Tell the staff about any food needs when you book. 【导语】本文是一篇社区家庭用餐服务指南，介绍服务地点、活动流程、费用和预约方式，主要考查获取应用文显性信息的能力。 11. Where does the Sunday meal service take place? A. In Room 102. B. In Room 201. C. In a school hall. D. In a city park. 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。第一段明确写明in Room 201，因此地点是201室。故选B。 12. What do families do first? A. They cook a dish. B. They take photos. C. They read books. D. They eat lunch. 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。第二段先写cook a simple dish，之后才是午餐和其他活动。故选A。 13. When does lunch start? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:15. C. At 11:15. D. At 11:30. 【答案】D 【详解】考查细节理解。第二段给出lunch starts at 11:30。故选D。 14. Who can use the service for free? A. All volunteers. B. All older people. C. Children under twelve. D. Families of six. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。第三段说明children under twelve免费。故选C。 15. What should a family do before Friday? A. Book the service. B. Pay the volunteers. C. Send a photo. D. Buy a table. 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。第三段要求Please book before Friday。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $