Unit 6 The Power of Smiling（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣《英语 基础模块3》Unit 6主题，A卷聚焦基础巩固，通过情景化试题训练核心语言能力，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情景交际|10题/20分|日常安慰、建议等功能意念|创设真实对话情境，考查语言理解与表达能力| |选词填空|10题/15分|微笑相关词汇及语篇衔接|依托社区服务语篇，强化词汇应用与语境理解| |阅读理解|20题/40分|微笑的社会价值、文化意义|选取社区活动、故事素材，提升信息获取与思维品质| |完形填空|10题/10分|语法及上下文逻辑|结合诊所服务场景，考查语言知识综合运用| |书面表达|1题/15分|安慰鼓励类邮件写作|贴近学生生活，培养语言输出与情感沟通能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 6 The Power of Smiling A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 第一部分 情景交际（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。） 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。 1. — I have been upset about my training report these days. — ________. A smile may help you feel better first. A. No smoking B. It is too expensive C. Don't worry D. Turn left 2. — What role can smiling play in our daily life? — ________. A. It can make communication warmer B. It is a red bag C. I bought it yesterday D. They are on the desk 3. — My partner looks very nervous before the skills show. — ________. A. He must pay now B. That's a map C. I don't like soup D. You can comfort him with a smile 4. — If you were me, what would you do? — ________. A. I was a bird B. I would start from the easy part C. I am ten years old D. I have a pen 5. — Thank you for listening to me patiently. — ________. A. You are welcome B. I disagree with water C. No way D. It is a ruler 6. — I failed the first practice. I feel a little down. — ________. Try again after a short rest. A. That is your ticket B. I don't need help C. Cheer up D. Close the window 7. — Could you help me think of a way to relax? — ________. You may watch a funny movie. A. I am late B. It is mine C. Never mind the price D. Sure 8. — Remember the saying, "One laugh makes you ten years younger." — ________. It sounds positive. A. I am sorry to hear that B. I agree C. It is raining D. Please wait outside 9. — What's been bothering you lately? — ________. A. I can't finish my project on time B. It is a quiet smile C. Yes, I can swim D. At the bus stop 10. — I hope you feel better soon. — ________. A. It is a chair B. Don't touch it C. Thanks. I feel better now D. Go straight 第二部分 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。 A Smile at the Service Desk A small smile can make service work easier and warmer. At a community service desk in Nanning, volunteers meet many people every day. Some visitors feel ____11____ because they do not know which window to choose. The volunteers first give them a ____12____ smile and then explain the steps slowly. A kind word can reduce their ____13____ and make them calm down. When an old man cannot read a form clearly, a volunteer will ____14____ the information for him. If a mother comes with a crying child, another volunteer may offer a small toy ____15____ a cup of warm water. These small acts are not difficult, but they bring ____16____ feelings to people. The desk also has a board with a sentence: "Smile first, help next." It reminds workers to listen ____17____ and speak politely. More people now say thanks before they leave. A smile does not solve every ____18____, but it can open a door to better communication. It helps strangers ____19____ each other and makes a busy place feel ____20____. 11. A. proud B. worried C. humorous D. famous 12. A. cold B. careless C. angry D. friendly 13. A. stress B. memory C. smile D. praise 14. A. hide B. regret C. read D. lose 15. A. but B. or C. because D. so 16. A. dark B. weak C. private D. positive 17. A. suddenly B. loudly C. carefully D. sadly 18. A. problem B. laugh C. book D. room 19. A. forget B. push C. understand D. refuse 20. A. noisy B. warmer C. later D. harder 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Text 1 Smile Day in the Community Time: Sunday, May 10th, 2026, 9:00 a.m.--4:00 p.m. Place: Qingxiu Community Center, Nanning People: Teenagers, parents and community workers Morning: A health worker gives a short talk about how smiling can reduce stress and improve mood. Volunteers then teach visitors to make "Smile Cards" with warm words. Afternoon: Small teams visit the service hall, the reading room and the old people's activity room. They give out cards, listen to visitors and help guide people to the right office. Notes: Wear comfortable shoes. Bring a water bottle. Do not take photos of others without asking. If you want to join, sign up at the community office before May 6th. For more information, call 0771-368-2045 during working hours. 21. Where will Smile Day be held? A. In a shopping mall. B. At Qingxiu Community Center. C. At a train station. D. In a restaurant kitchen. 22. What will the health worker talk about? A. How to repair machines. B. How to cook rice noodles. C. How to draw maps. D. How smiling can reduce stress and improve mood. 23. What will volunteers make in the morning? A. Smile Cards. B. A school uniform. C. A travel ticket. D. A sports shoe. 24. People should sign up before ________. A. May 1st B. May 4th C. May 6th D. May 10th 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People can take photos of anyone freely. B. The activity lasts only one hour. C. Visitors must bring pets. D. People can call 0771-368-2045 for more information. Text 2 A young trainee worked at a small flower shop during the spring festival season. On the first morning, many customers came in to buy flowers. The trainee knew the names of most flowers, but he still felt nervous when people asked many questions at the same time. His hands shook when he packed the first bunch of roses. The shop owner noticed this. She did not laugh at him. Instead, she gave him a quiet smile and said, "Take your time. If I were you, I would first listen to the customer's need." The trainee took a deep breath. He asked one customer what color she liked and what message she wanted to send. Soon he helped her choose yellow flowers for her friend who had just recovered from illness. In the afternoon, an old customer came to the shop. The trainee greeted her with a smile and helped carry a flowerpot to the door. The old customer said, "Your smile makes this shop warmer." Hearing this, the trainee became more confident. He learned that a smile was not only a facial expression. It could show respect, reduce pressure and make work easier. 26. Why did the trainee feel nervous at first? A. Because he disliked flowers. B. Because many customers asked questions at the same time. C. Because the shop was closed. D. Because he forgot the owner's name. 27. What did the shop owner do when she noticed the trainee's problem? A. She smiled and gave him advice. B. She asked him to leave. C. She hid all the flowers. D. She refused to speak. 28. What does the underlined word "recovered" mean? A. 迷路 B. 失败 C. 康复 D. 购物 29. What made the trainee more confident? A. The roses were free. B. The shop owner bought a pot. C. The festival ended early. D. The old customer praised his smile. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Smile in the Flower Shop B. The Price of Yellow Flowers C. A Busy Train Station D. Rules for Closing a Shop Text 3 Smiling is a small action, but it can carry different meanings. In daily life, people often smile to show happiness, thanks or friendliness. A smile may also help a nervous person calm down. Studies have shown that smiling can help the body relax, so people may feel less stress after a real laugh or a warm smile. In communication, smiling works like a bridge. When a shop assistant smiles at a customer, the customer may feel welcome. When a nurse smiles before checking a patient, the patient may feel safer. However, a smile should be sincere and proper. If someone is sad, we should listen first and then give a gentle smile. A careless laugh at the wrong time may hurt others. Smiling is also understood in many cultures, but people may use it in different ways. In some places, people smile often to show pleasure. In other places, people may smile quietly to show respect or to hide nervous feelings. This does not mean one culture is better than another. It only reminds us to watch the situation and respect different habits. When we use smiles with kind words and a listening ear, we can make communication easier and warmer. 31. What can smiling help the body do according to the passage? A. Forget all memories. B. Grow taller quickly. C. Relax and feel less stress. D. Stop every illness. 32. What does the underlined word "sincere" mean? A. 真诚的 B. 昂贵的 C. 私人的 D. 突然的 33. What should we do first if someone is sad? A. Laugh loudly at once. B. Ask him or her to leave. C. Take a photo quickly. D. Listen first. 34. Why may people smile quietly in some places? A. To sell more tickets. B. To show respect or hide nervous feelings. C. To make rules harder. D. To finish homework. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of flower shops. B. Ways to take exams. C. The meanings and proper use of smiling. D. The price of community service. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，并填入空白处。 Learning to Smile Again A community reading room opened a weekend story hour for children. I joined as a volunteer because I liked books. On the first day, a little boy sat in the corner and said nothing. ____36____. I did not push him to speak. I chose a funny story about a small dog. Other children laughed when the dog wore a big hat. ____37____. It was a very quiet smile, but I saw it. After the story, I gave him a picture card and asked him to choose a color. He pointed to yellow. The next week, he came earlier. ____38____. He helped me put books on the table. During the story hour, he answered one simple question. The other children clapped for him. ____39____. From then on, he smiled more often. A smile cannot make every problem disappear. ____40____. It can tell a child, "You are safe here." I learned this lesson in the reading room. A. He even asked whether he could help B. But it can give people courage to take the first step C. His grandmother told me that he was shy D. This time, his smile was brighter E. Then the boy looked up and smiled a little 第四部分 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读下列短文，在空格处填入适当的词或用括号里的词的正确形式填空。 A community clinic is often busy in the morning. Many people wait for doctors, and some of ____41____ (they) look worried. At the front desk, a volunteer always gives visitors a warm smile. She asks them ____42____ (show) their cards first. Then she tells them where to go. One day, an old woman forgot ____43____ room number. The volunteer wrote it down clearly and walked with her ____44____ the second floor. The old woman smiled back and said, "You made me feel safe." The volunteer felt ____45____ (happy) than before. Smiling is not hard, but it ____46____ (bring) comfort to people. When workers are busy, a smile can make their words sound ____47____ (kind). If I ____48____ (be) a visitor in trouble, I would also hope to see a friendly face. Small acts of caring ____49____ (need) in every public place. They help people start ____50____ (communicate) with trust. 第五部分 书面表达（共15分。） 51. 假设你是李华，你的朋友Peter最近因为技能训练任务进展不顺利而心情低落。请根据以下要点，给他写一封电子邮件，安慰并鼓励他。具体内容和要求如下： 1. 词数70—80个； 2. 文中不可出现真实人名和校名； 3. 开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 相关内容及词汇仅供参考，可酌情选用。 主要内容 参考信息 参考词汇及短语 表达理解 知道他最近压力大、心情低落 feel upset, under pressure, training task 提出建议 微笑面对；先做容易部分；向同伴或老师求助 smile, start from the easy part, ask for help 给予鼓励 相信他会进步；保持积极 make progress, stay positive, believe in yourself Dear Peter, I am sorry to hear that you have been upset about your training task. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will feel better soon. Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 6 The Power of Smiling A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 第一部分 情景交际（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。） 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。 1. — I have been upset about my training report these days. — ________. A smile may help you feel better first. A. No smoking B. It is too expensive C. Don't worry D. Turn left 【答案】C 【详解】句意：对方因实训报告感到沮丧，答语后半句给出安慰和建议，Don't worry符合安慰功能。 2. — What role can smiling play in our daily life? — ________. A. It can make communication warmer B. It is a red bag C. I bought it yesterday D. They are on the desk 【答案】A 【详解】句意：问题询问微笑在日常生活中的作用，A项说明微笑能让交流更温暖，切合语境。 3. — My partner looks very nervous before the skills show. — ________. A. He must pay now B. That's a map C. I don't like soup D. You can comfort him with a smile 【答案】D 【详解】句意：同伴赛前紧张，答语应提出安慰建议，comfort him with a smile符合语境。 4. — If you were me, what would you do? — ________. A. I was a bird B. I would start from the easy part C. I am ten years old D. I have a pen 【答案】B 【详解】句意：If you were me表示虚拟条件，答语应用would提出建议，B项结构和语义均正确。 5. — Thank you for listening to me patiently. — ________. A. You are welcome B. I disagree with water C. No way D. It is a ruler 【答案】A 【详解】句意：对感谢的礼貌回应是You are welcome，其他选项答非所问。 6. — I failed the first practice. I feel a little down. — ________. Try again after a short rest. A. That is your ticket B. I don't need help C. Cheer up D. Close the window 【答案】C 【详解】句意：对方因失败情绪低落，Cheer up用于鼓励对方，后句继续提出建议。 7. — Could you help me think of a way to relax? — ________. You may watch a funny movie. A. I am late B. It is mine C. Never mind the price D. Sure 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Could you help me...?表示请求帮助，Sure表示愿意帮忙，后句给出放松方式。 8. — Remember the saying, "One laugh makes you ten years younger." — ________. It sounds positive. A. I am sorry to hear that B. I agree C. It is raining D. Please wait outside 【答案】B 【详解】句意：后句评价该谚语积极，说明说话人认同对方观点，I agree符合赞同功能。 9. — What's been bothering you lately? — ________. A. I can't finish my project on time B. It is a quiet smile C. Yes, I can swim D. At the bus stop 【答案】A 【详解】句意：问题询问最近困扰对方的事情，A项说明不能按时完成项目，回答具体且自然。 10. — I hope you feel better soon. — ________. A. It is a chair B. Don't touch it C. Thanks. I feel better now D. Go straight 【答案】C 【详解】句意：对方表达祝愿和安慰，答语应表示感谢并回应感受，C项符合语境。 第二部分 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。 A Smile at the Service Desk A small smile can make service work easier and warmer. At a community service desk in Nanning, volunteers meet many people every day. Some visitors feel ____11____ because they do not know which window to choose. The volunteers first give them a ____12____ smile and then explain the steps slowly. A kind word can reduce their ____13____ and make them calm down. When an old man cannot read a form clearly, a volunteer will ____14____ the information for him. If a mother comes with a crying child, another volunteer may offer a small toy ____15____ a cup of warm water. These small acts are not difficult, but they bring ____16____ feelings to people. The desk also has a board with a sentence: "Smile first, help next." It reminds workers to listen ____17____ and speak politely. More people now say thanks before they leave. A smile does not solve every ____18____, but it can open a door to better communication. It helps strangers ____19____ each other and makes a busy place feel ____20____. 11. A. proud B. worried C. humorous D. famous 12. A. cold B. careless C. angry D. friendly 13. A. stress B. memory C. smile D. praise 14. A. hide B. regret C. read D. lose 15. A. but B. or C. because D. so 16. A. dark B. weak C. private D. positive 17. A. suddenly B. loudly C. carefully D. sadly 18. A. problem B. laugh C. book D. room 19. A. forget B. push C. understand D. refuse 20. A. noisy B. warmer C. later D. harder 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍南宁社区服务台志愿者用微笑和耐心帮助来访者，说明微笑能够缓解压力、促进理解并改善公共服务体验。 【详解】11.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一些来访者因为不知道选择哪个窗口而感到担心。worried表示“担心的”，与后文解释流程相呼应。 12.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：志愿者先给他们一个友好的微笑。friendly表示“友好的”，符合微笑服务场景。 13.考查名词词义辨析。句意：一句友善的话能减轻他们的压力。reduce stress为常见搭配，意为“减轻压力”。 14.考查动词词义辨析。句意：老人看不清表格时，志愿者会为他读信息。read the information符合语境。 15.考查连词词义辨析。句意：志愿者可能提供一个小玩具或一杯温水。toy和water为选择关系，用or。 16.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些小举动给人们带来积极感受。positive feelings意为“积极感受”。 17.考查副词词义辨析。句意：它提醒工作人员仔细倾听并礼貌说话。carefully修饰listen，符合服务要求。 18.考查名词词义辨析。句意：微笑不能解决每一个问题。problem表示“问题”，与solve搭配自然。 19.考查动词词义辨析。句意：它帮助陌生人理解彼此。understand each other符合交流主题。 20.考查形容词比较级。句意：它让繁忙的地方感觉更温暖。warmer与前文kind、smile呼应。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Text 1 Smile Day in the Community Time: Sunday, May 10th, 2026, 9:00 a.m.--4:00 p.m. Place: Qingxiu Community Center, Nanning People: Teenagers, parents and community workers Morning: A health worker gives a short talk about how smiling can reduce stress and improve mood. Volunteers then teach visitors to make "Smile Cards" with warm words. Afternoon: Small teams visit the service hall, the reading room and the old people's activity room. They give out cards, listen to visitors and help guide people to the right office. Notes: Wear comfortable shoes. Bring a water bottle. Do not take photos of others without asking. If you want to join, sign up at the community office before May 6th. For more information, call 0771-368-2045 during working hours. 21. Where will Smile Day be held? A. In a shopping mall. B. At Qingxiu Community Center. C. At a train station. D. In a restaurant kitchen. 22. What will the health worker talk about? A. How to repair machines. B. How to cook rice noodles. C. How to draw maps. D. How smiling can reduce stress and improve mood. 23. What will volunteers make in the morning? A. Smile Cards. B. A school uniform. C. A travel ticket. D. A sports shoe. 24. People should sign up before ________. A. May 1st B. May 4th C. May 6th D. May 10th 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People can take photos of anyone freely. B. The activity lasts only one hour. C. Visitors must bring pets. D. People can call 0771-368-2045 for more information. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 【导语】本文是一则社区微笑日活动通知，介绍活动时间、地点、参与人员、上午和下午安排以及注意事项，主要考查学生快速定位具体信息的能力。 【详解】21.细节理解题。根据“Place: Qingxiu Community Center, Nanning”可知，活动地点在南宁青秀社区中心。 22.细节理解题。根据“A health worker gives a short talk about how smiling can reduce stress and improve mood.”可知，健康工作者会讲微笑如何减轻压力、改善心情。 23.细节理解题。根据“Volunteers then teach visitors to make 'Smile Cards'”可知，上午志愿者制作微笑卡。 24.细节理解题。根据“sign up at the community office before May 6th”可知，报名截止到5月6日前。 25.细节理解题。根据“For more information, call 0771-368-2045 during working hours.”可知，可以拨打该电话了解详情。 Text 2 A young trainee worked at a small flower shop during the spring festival season. On the first morning, many customers came in to buy flowers. The trainee knew the names of most flowers, but he still felt nervous when people asked many questions at the same time. His hands shook when he packed the first bunch of roses. The shop owner noticed this. She did not laugh at him. Instead, she gave him a quiet smile and said, "Take your time. If I were you, I would first listen to the customer's need." The trainee took a deep breath. He asked one customer what color she liked and what message she wanted to send. Soon he helped her choose yellow flowers for her friend who had just recovered from illness. In the afternoon, an old customer came to the shop. The trainee greeted her with a smile and helped carry a flowerpot to the door. The old customer said, "Your smile makes this shop warmer." Hearing this, the trainee became more confident. He learned that a smile was not only a facial expression. It could show respect, reduce pressure and make work easier. 26. Why did the trainee feel nervous at first? A. Because he disliked flowers. B. Because many customers asked questions at the same time. C. Because the shop was closed. D. Because he forgot the owner's name. 27. What did the shop owner do when she noticed the trainee's problem? A. She smiled and gave him advice. B. She asked him to leave. C. She hid all the flowers. D. She refused to speak. 28. What does the underlined word "recovered" mean? A. 迷路 B. 失败 C. 康复 D. 购物 29. What made the trainee more confident? A. The roses were free. B. The shop owner bought a pot. C. The festival ended early. D. The old customer praised his smile. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Smile in the Flower Shop B. The Price of Yellow Flowers C. A Busy Train Station D. Rules for Closing a Shop 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一名花店实习生在店主鼓励下用微笑服务顾客，逐渐缓解紧张并获得自信的故事，体现微笑在职场沟通中的积极作用。 【详解】26.细节理解题。根据第一段“he still felt nervous when people asked many questions at the same time”可知，多名顾客同时提问让他紧张。 27.细节理解题。根据第二段“she gave him a quiet smile and said...”可知，店主微笑并给出建议。 28.词句猜测题。根据“yellow flowers for her friend who had just recovered from illness”可知，朋友刚从疾病中恢复，recovered意为“康复”。 29.细节理解题。根据第三段“Your smile makes this shop warmer...became more confident”可知，老顾客对他微笑的赞扬让他更自信。 30.最佳标题题。全文围绕花店中微笑带来的安慰、尊重和自信展开，A项概括最准确。 Text 3 Smiling is a small action, but it can carry different meanings. In daily life, people often smile to show happiness, thanks or friendliness. A smile may also help a nervous person calm down. Studies have shown that smiling can help the body relax, so people may feel less stress after a real laugh or a warm smile. In communication, smiling works like a bridge. When a shop assistant smiles at a customer, the customer may feel welcome. When a nurse smiles before checking a patient, the patient may feel safer. However, a smile should be sincere and proper. If someone is sad, we should listen first and then give a gentle smile. A careless laugh at the wrong time may hurt others. Smiling is also understood in many cultures, but people may use it in different ways. In some places, people smile often to show pleasure. In other places, people may smile quietly to show respect or to hide nervous feelings. This does not mean one culture is better than another. It only reminds us to watch the situation and respect different habits. When we use smiles with kind words and a listening ear, we can make communication easier and warmer. 31. What can smiling help the body do according to the passage? A. Forget all memories. B. Grow taller quickly. C. Relax and feel less stress. D. Stop every illness. 32. What does the underlined word "sincere" mean? A. 真诚的 B. 昂贵的 C. 私人的 D. 突然的 33. What should we do first if someone is sad? A. Laugh loudly at once. B. Ask him or her to leave. C. Take a photo quickly. D. Listen first. 34. Why may people smile quietly in some places? A. To sell more tickets. B. To show respect or hide nervous feelings. C. To make rules harder. D. To finish homework. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of flower shops. B. Ways to take exams. C. The meanings and proper use of smiling. D. The price of community service. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍微笑在身心调节、人际沟通和跨文化交流中的意义，并提醒人们根据场合真诚、恰当地使用微笑。 【详解】31.细节理解题。根据第一段“smiling can help the body relax...feel less stress”可知，微笑有助于身体放松并减轻压力。 32.词句猜测题。根据后文“proper”和“careless laugh...may hurt others”可知，微笑应真诚且得体，sincere意为“真诚的”。 33.细节理解题。根据第二段“If someone is sad, we should listen first”可知，他人难过时应先倾听。 34.细节理解题。根据第三段“people may smile quietly to show respect or to hide nervous feelings”可知，安静地微笑可能表示尊重或掩饰紧张。 35.主旨大意题。文章围绕微笑的意义、作用和恰当使用方式展开，C项概括最准确。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，并填入空白处。 Learning to Smile Again A community reading room opened a weekend story hour for children. I joined as a volunteer because I liked books. On the first day, a little boy sat in the corner and said nothing. ____36____. I did not push him to speak. I chose a funny story about a small dog. Other children laughed when the dog wore a big hat. ____37____. It was a very quiet smile, but I saw it. After the story, I gave him a picture card and asked him to choose a color. He pointed to yellow. The next week, he came earlier. ____38____. He helped me put books on the table. During the story hour, he answered one simple question. The other children clapped for him. ____39____. From then on, he smiled more often. A smile cannot make every problem disappear. ____40____. It can tell a child, "You are safe here." I learned this lesson in the reading room. A. He even asked whether he could help B. But it can give people courage to take the first step C. His grandmother told me that he was shy D. This time, his smile was brighter E. Then the boy looked up and smiled a little 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述志愿者在社区阅览室用耐心和微笑帮助害羞男孩逐渐开口参与活动，侧重考查上下文衔接、时间顺序和情感变化线索。 【详解】36.空前说明男孩坐在角落不说话，C项“他的祖母告诉我他很害羞”解释原因，衔接自然。 37.空前提到孩子们因故事发笑，E项“然后男孩抬头微微一笑”承接笑的场景，并引出下句“我看到了”。 38.空前说明第二周他来得更早，A项“他甚至问是否可以帮忙”体现行为变化，与下句帮忙摆书一致。 39.空前说其他孩子为他鼓掌，D项“这一次，他的笑容更明亮”体现受到鼓励后的情感变化。 40.空前说微笑不能让每个问题消失，B项用But转折说明微笑能给人迈出第一步的勇气。 第四部分 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 阅读下列短文，在空格处填入适当的词或用括号里的词的正确形式填空。 A community clinic is often busy in the morning. Many people wait for doctors, and some of ____41____ (they) look worried. At the front desk, a volunteer always gives visitors a warm smile. She asks them ____42____ (show) their cards first. Then she tells them where to go. One day, an old woman forgot ____43____ room number. The volunteer wrote it down clearly and walked with her ____44____ the second floor. The old woman smiled back and said, "You made me feel safe." The volunteer felt ____45____ (happy) than before. Smiling is not hard, but it ____46____ (bring) comfort to people. When workers are busy, a smile can make their words sound ____47____ (kind). If I ____48____ (be) a visitor in trouble, I would also hope to see a friendly face. Small acts of caring ____49____ (need) in every public place. They help people start ____50____ (communicate) with trust. 【答案】41. them 42. to show 43. her 44. to 45. happier 46. brings 47. kinder 48. were 49. are needed 50. communicating 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述社区诊所志愿者用微笑和细心服务安慰来访者，体现微笑在公共服务中的安抚作用，主要考查代词、非谓语、介词、比较级、时态、虚拟语气和被动语态等。 【详解】41.考查代词。句意：许多人等医生，其中一些人看起来很担心。介词of后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格为them。 42.考查动词不定式。句意：她先请他们出示卡片。ask sb. to do sth.为固定结构，故填to show。 43.考查形容词性物主代词。句意：一天，一位老妇人忘了她的房间号。修饰名词room number应用形容词性物主代词her。 44.考查介词。句意：志愿者和她一起走到二楼。to表示方向，to the second floor符合语境。 45.考查形容词比较级。句意：志愿者感到比以前更开心。than提示使用比较级，happy变为happier。 46.考查动词时态。句意：微笑并不难，但它给人们带来安慰。陈述一般事实用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，谓语用brings。 47.考查形容词比较级。句意：微笑能让他们的话听起来更友善。结合语境表示“更友善”，kind变为kinder。 48.考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我是陷入困难的来访者，我也希望看到一张友好的脸。与现在事实相反的虚拟条件从句中be动词用were。 49.考查被动语态。句意：每个公共场所都需要关怀的小举动。Small acts与need之间为被动关系，主语为复数，故填are needed。 50.考查非谓语动词。句意：它们帮助人们带着信任开始交流。start doing sth.表示“开始做某事”，故填communicating。 第五部分 书面表达（共15分。） 51. 假设你是李华，你的朋友Peter最近因为技能训练任务进展不顺利而心情低落。请根据以下要点，给他写一封电子邮件，安慰并鼓励他。具体内容和要求如下： 1. 词数70—80个； 2. 文中不可出现真实人名和校名； 3. 开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 相关内容及词汇仅供参考，可酌情选用。 主要内容 参考信息 参考词汇及短语 表达理解 知道他最近压力大、心情低落 feel upset, under pressure, training task 提出建议 微笑面对；先做容易部分；向同伴或老师求助 smile, start from the easy part, ask for help 给予鼓励 相信他会进步；保持积极 make progress, stay positive, believe in yourself Dear Peter, I am sorry to hear that you have been upset about your training task. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will feel better soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Peter, I am sorry to hear that you have been upset about your training task. Please do not worry too much. Everyone may meet problems when learning new skills. If I were you, I would smile first and take a short rest. Then I would start from the easy part and finish the task step by step. You can also ask your teacher or partner for help. A warm talk may reduce your stress. I believe you can make progress if you stay positive and keep trying. I hope you will feel better soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件安慰朋友并提出可操作建议，内容包括表达理解、给出方法和鼓励对方。 【词汇积累】 担心：worry -> feel nervous 任务：task -> work 减少：reduce -> lower 进步：make progress -> improve 【句式拓展】 原句：You can also ask your teacher or partner for help. 拓展句：You can also ask your teacher or partner for help when you do not know how to continue. 【点睛】 If I were you, I would smile first and take a short rest.（运用了虚拟语气提出建议） I believe you can make progress if you stay positive and keep trying.（运用了宾语从句和if引导条件状语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $