精品解析：辽宁省鞍山市铁西区2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

育才中学教育集团第二次质量监控九年英语试卷 (12月份) 英语试卷 (考试时间80分钟 满分90分) *温馨提示：考生答题时，必须将答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效 笔试部分 一、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 A HOW TEENAGERS IN CHINA USE THE INTERNET A recent survey talked to over 90, 000 teenagers from China to get to know how they use the Internet. ①How many students begin using the Internet at or before the age of 10? ②How many students create their own short videos: ③What problems has the Internet brought 1. The survey is about how teenagers ________ use the Internet. A. in the world B. in China C. in the city D. in the countryside 2. How did the number of students creating short videos change from 2020 to 2024? A. It dropped. B. It rose. C. It stayed the same. D. It doubled. 3. From the survey we know that ________ of the students exercise outdoors less. A. over half B. less than one third C. nearly half D. about three quarters 4. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a newspaper. B. In a storybook. C. In a dictionary. D. In a comic book. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文展示一项针对中国青少年互联网使用情况的调查，通过图表呈现青少年触网年龄、短视频创作以及网络带来的各类问题相关数据。 【1题详解】 根据标题以及原文“A recent survey talked to over 90,000 teenagers from China”，这项调查研究中国青少年如何使用互联网。 【2题详解】 2020年比例30.9%，2024年比例50.9%，数据上升，对应选项B。 【3题详解】 图表显示Less outdoor exercise占45.7%，接近一半。 【4题详解】 本文是调查报告类图文，最可能出现在报纸上。 B Known as the “Ninth Wonder of the Ancient World”, the Longyou Caves (龙游石窟) lie in Zhejiang Province, China. For thousands of years, these underground caves remained hidden until a local man pumped (用泵抽) water out of a “bottomless pond” in 1992 and found their entrance. At first, the man thought it was just a small hole— but as the water drained, he saw stone steps leading into a man-made space. So far, 24 caves have been found in a small 0.38-square-kilometer area. These caves are huge—covering about 300,000 square meters in total. What’s amazing is that seven of the 24 caves are arranged like the seven stars of the Big Dipper (北斗七星). Building these caves required digging nearly a million cubic (立方) meters of stone. However, there are no historical records about who built these caves, when, or for what purpose. Some scientists guess they might have been an emperor’s underground palace, while others think they could be a secret army camp. There are even wild ideas that they were left by aliens, though this has been widely dismissed by experts. What’s more confusing is that the caves’ walls are smooth, but there are no marks of modern tools. If they were dug by hand in ancient times, it would have needed thousands of workers and careful planning—yet no records of such a large project exist in any historical books. To this day, no one has found a definite fact to explain the true story behind the Longyou Caves. In recent years, researchers have used 3D scanning to map the caves in detail, hoping to find hidden clues about their builders. 5. How were the Longyou Caves discovered? A. A group of archaeologists found them during an excavation in 1992. B. Tourists found them while exploring the “bottomless pond”. C. They were discovered when building a new road in Zhejiang. D. A local man pumped water from a pond and found the entrance. 6. Which of the following can we learn from the passage? A. The Longyou Caves were built with modern tools. B. The seven caves are arranged like a dragon shape. C. The purpose of building the caves is still unknown. D. Only a few workers were needed to dig the caves. 7. What does the underlined word “definite” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Unclear and uncertain B. Clear and sure C. Interesting and surprising D. Simple and easy 8. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The beautiful scenery of the Longyou Caves in Zhejiang. B. The different guesses about the builders of Longyou Caves. C. The discovery process of the Longyou Caves in 1992. D. The unsolved mysteries of the ancient Longyou Caves. 【答案】5. D 6. C 7. B 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了被称为“世界第九大奇迹”的中国浙江龙游石窟。文章讲述了它的发现过程、宏大的规模，并重点探讨了围绕其建造者、建造目的以及建造方法等至今未解的谜团。 【5题详解】 根据文章第一段“For thousands of years, these underground caves remained hidden until a local man pumped water out of a “bottomless pond” in 1992 and found their entrance.”可知，龙游石窟是由一名当地人抽干池水后发现的。 【6题详解】 根据文章第三段“However, there are no historical records about who built these caves, when, or for what purpose.”可知，建造石窟的目的仍然是个谜，选项C正确。 【7题详解】 根据文章第四段“To this day, no one has found definite fact to explain the true story…”，结合前文提到关于石窟没有历史记录，专家们只能进行各种猜测，可知至今仍缺乏“确凿的、明确的”事实依据。“definite”在此处意为“确切的，肯定的”，与“Clear and sure”意思相近。 【8题详解】 文章虽然在开头提及了石窟的发现和规模，但其核心篇幅（第三、四段）都在探讨石窟建造的诸多疑问——不知谁建的、不知目的为何、不知在古代是如何在没有现代工具的情况下完成如此巨大工程的。全文紧紧围绕这些谜团展开叙述，因此选项D“The unsolved mysteries of the ancient Longyou Caves.”最能概括文章主旨。 C It was 28 years ago. I was a young dad with two babies under three. My mum and dad had invited us to their home for the Thanksgiving dinner. Their tiny house was full of people. My wife, our babies and I were there. My two brothers were also there with their family. We ate with plates on our laps (大腿). We sat carefully around each other so as not to knock over our food and drinks on the table. Old memories were being shared with laughter and love. Different conversations were going on at once. I sat off the side, silently sipping (小口喝) my sweet tea and taking it all in. I saw my baby girl in her high chair with her face covered in mashed potatoes. My little boy was still eating while soup dropped down his shirt. My mum was cutting up the pumpkin pies for dessert with a smile on her face. My wife and sisters- in- law were talking in one corner while my dad and two brothers were laughing and playing jokes on each other in the living room. As I watched it all, suddenly I had a feeling in my heart. It was a curious mixture of peace , contentment (知足) , love and joy. It made me feel full to overflowing in my heart as well as in my stomach. I realized then what I was feeling — a moment of pure (纯粹的) thankfulness. So many years have gone by since then. Still, that moment lives on in my heart like it was yesterday. It wasn’t the food that made it so special, but the coming together as a family in love. My mum and dad have passed away now and my brothers and I don’t see each other as much as we would like. Yet, I can still feel their love for me. I carry it always in my heart and soul. 9. How many people attended the Thanksgiving dinner? A. At most eight. B. At most ten. C. At least ten. D. At least eleven. 10. How did the author feel when he saw what the others were doing at the dinner? A. Happy and thankful. B. Anxious and worried. C. Confused but grateful. D. Tired and bored. 11. What makes the writer still remember that Thanksgiving dinner? A. The tasty food and drinks. B. The inspiring conversations. C. His parents’ warm house. D. The family getting together happily. 12. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Overflowing Food at a Thanksgiving Dinner B. A Family Gathering Full of Love and Memories C. Unforgettable Moments with My Parents D. The Pure Thankfulness in a Tiny House 【答案】9. C 10. A 11. D 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一次令人难忘的感恩节晚宴。 【9题详解】 根据文章第一段和第二段细节计算人数。作者一家：作者、妻子、2 个孩子（共 4 人）；父母：2 人；兄弟一家：两个兄弟及其家人（文中提到“sisters-in-law”为复数，说明兄弟的妻子至少2人，加上兄弟2人共4人）。基础人数为4+2+4=10人。文中提到兄弟带着“family”且房子“full of people”，实际人数可能更多，因此“至少十人”表述准确。 【10题详解】 根据第二段关键句“It was a curious mixture of peace, contentment, love and joy.”以及“a moment of pure thankfulness”可知，作者当时的感受是快乐和感激的。 【11题详解】 根据第三段第二句“It wasn’t the food that made it so special, but the coming together as a family in love.”可知，作者铭记的是家人快乐团聚的时光。 【12题详解】 本文主要讲述了作者回忆28年前一次感恩节家庭聚会的经历，强调了家人之间的爱以及这份记忆对作者的深远影响。选项B“充满爱与回忆的家庭聚会”最能全面概括文章主旨。 D Recently, more and more young people have been riding bicycles on city roads, surfing on the land, playing Ultimate Frisbee (极限飞盘) , going rock climbing, etc. So, why are these new sports so popular? Have you ever tried them? There are probably a lot of reasons, but here are the main reasons. First, young people pick them up not only to keep fit, but also to make more friends. Groups of players have online group chats, talking about the sports they are interested in or simply sharing their lives. “I thought it was just a toy for children and pets. But later, I found that the sport not only satisfied my need for exercise, but also allowed me to catch up with my friends,” said Qu Xinchen who started playing Ultimate Frisbee in April of last year. “I like sports very much, and I think Ultimate Frisbee is very suitable for me. I used to be shy and didn’t have many friends, but now I have a lot of friends. It really makes me happy,” said Ge Ziwei, a post-1990 Ultimate fan. Second, the new sports are good for taking photos. “The photos are very nice and can be posted on our social media accounts as a reminder of the good times,” said Qu. Third, the new sports are less limited (限制) by places. People can enjoy them at many places in the city, from parks to yards. And one more thing, traditional sports, such as soccer and basketball, usually have strict rules. However, the new sports, especially Ultimate Frisbee, are easy to begin. If you want to pick up a new sport, try the sports above. Let’s get fit. 13. How does the writer introduce the new sports to us in Paragraph 1? A. By giving facts. B. By telling stories. C. By listing numbers. D. By comparing sports. 14. Which sport do Qu Xinchen and Ge Ziwei both play? A. Surfing on the land. B. Going rock climbing. C. Playing Ultimate Frisbee. D. Riding bicycles on the roads. 15. Why do the sports players post their photos on social media accounts? A. To show off their sports skills. B. To keep memories of good times. C. To teach people how to play new sports. D. To make more friends by sharing experiences. 16. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To teach how to take sports photos. B. To introduce new sports and the reasons. C. To encourage traditional sports like soccer. D. To show the most popular photos on the Internet. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍新兴运动受欢迎的四大原因，并且鼓励大家尝试这类运动。 【13题详解】 根据第一段内容“Recently, more and more young people have been riding bicycles on city roads, surfing on the land, playing Ultimate Frisbee..., going rock climbing, etc.”可知，作者通过列举年轻人正在从事的具体运动项目这一客观事实来引入话题，而非讲故事、列数字或比较运动。 【14题详解】 根据第三段“said Qu Xinchen who started playing Ultimate Frisbee...”以及第四段“said Ge Ziwei, a post-1990 Ultimate fan.”可知，Qu Xinchen和Ge Ziwei两人参与的运动项目都是极限飞盘（Ultimate Frisbee）。 【15题详解】 根据第五段中Qu所说的话“The photos are very nice and can be posted on our social media accounts as a reminder of the good times”可知，运动员将照片发布到社交媒体上是为了作为美好时光的纪念（reminder of the good times）。 【16题详解】 通读全文可知，文章第一段引出了新兴运动，随后分段阐述了这些运动流行的主要原因（交友、拍照、场地限制少、规则简单等），最后鼓励大家尝试。因此，文章的写作目的是介绍新兴运动及其流行的原因。 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项多余的选项。 As cold air sweeps across China, many of us are reaching for more clothes and turning on the heat. Increasing our food intake can help protect us against cold. So what food keeps us warm? Red meat—Red meat, such as beef and pork, is great when you find yourself in cold conditions because it is a fantastic source of iron, which is important for circulating (循环) your blood. Iron is an important mineral to help carry oxygen throughout your body. ____17____. Red meat can also supply vitamin B12, according to US Department of Health and Human Services. Oatmeal (燕麦)—Oatmeal can keep you warm in winter. It’s great thermogenic (产热的) food and is filled with nutrients (营养物) that release energy slowly throughout the day to keep your body warm, according to a London-based nutritionist. You can start your day with a hot breakfast of oats or other types of porridge. Oats are a great source of whole grains and fiber (纤维) . ____18____. In addition to keeping you full and warm, oats are full of other nutrients. Ginger (姜) tea—Hot ginger tea can make you feel warm inside on a cold day. Ginger is known to be good for health. ____19____. It can help blood circulation in our bodies, making us warm. Sweet potatoes (番薯)—Sweet potatoes and other root vegetables need more energy to move through the digestion (消化) process. ____20____. High in vitamin A, vitamin C and potassium (钾) , sweet potatoes add fiber and other nutrients to a warm winter meal. Sweet potatoes also have beta-carotene (β-胡萝卜素) that is good for eye health. A. So it raises your body temperature. B. Eating red meat can make people heavier. C. Fiber can lower your cholesterol (胆固醇) and make you feel full. D. It can help your body warm from the inside. E. People with low iron may have cold hands and feet or become tired easily. 【答案】17. E 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在寒冷天气中能够帮助身体保暖的几种食物，并解释了它们产生热量的科学原理。 【17题详解】 根据文章第二段“Iron is an important mineral to help carry oxygen throughout your body”可推知此处应进一步说明铁元素缺乏对身体的影响，选项E与前文逻辑连贯。 【18题详解】 根据文章第三段“Oats are a great source of whole grains and fiber”可推知此处应具体阐述纤维的功能，选项C与后文“keeping you full”相呼应。 【19题详解】 根据文章第四段“Ginger is known to be good for health”可推知此处应具体说明生姜对保暖的具体作用，选项D符合姜茶使身体内部温暖的语境。 【20题详解】 根据文章第五段“Sweet potatoes and other root vegetables need more energy to move through the digestion process”可推知消化过程消耗能量会产生热量，选项A是前文所述的必然结果。 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) At a primary school in Beijing, students stood around an old craftsman (手艺人) named Zhang Bangshou. They watched ____21____ as he used straw (稻草) to weave (编织) a butterfly. Straw weaving is a widely practiced form of traditional Chinese handicraft. People use ____22____ like bulrush (芦苇) and corn leaves to make things, such as bags and baskets. These things are ____23____ and also very pretty. In 2008, this art was ____24____ in the second batch of items on China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录) . Zhang’s love for the craft was shaped by childhood ____25____. Growing up in a family where straw handwork was part of daily life, he was drawn early on to making things by hand. He liked straw weaving most because it was fun and good for the environment. As he grew older, it became his job. Over the years, he developed more than 100 ____26____ to weave straw. He made all kinds of butterflies, birds, and even dragons. Zhang says straw weaving is not ____27____ to learn. Many students try it for fun, but some stop because it’s too hard. However, Zhang still ____28____ this craft at many schools in Beijing. Zhang said, “If they remember the day they made a grass butterfly with their own hands, then the craft will never ____29____.” This art is slowly coming back as young people ____30____ new ways to show it, like digital tutorials (数字教程) and new ideas in product design. Straw weaving is more than art — it teaches patience, focus, and love for nature. 21. A. easily B. quickly C. proudly D. carefully 22. A. foods B. tools C. plants D. plastics 23. A. useful B. similar C. colourful D. expensive 24. A. refused B. included C. explained D. forgotten 25. A. dreams B. games C. mistakes D. experiences 26. A. ways B. rules C. plans D. stories 27. A. fun B. easy C. hard D. cool 28. A. sells B. finds C. teaches D. learns 29. A. work B. change C. return D. disappear 30. A. look for B. depend on C. take place D. come across 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了非遗草编传承人张邦寿走进校园授课、推广草编技艺的故事。如今不少年轻人创新创作形式，让草编工艺重焕生机，而草编制作也能教人沉心静气、心生对自然的热爱。 【21题详解】 句意：他们仔细地看着他用稻草编织蝴蝶。 “students stood around an old craftsman (手艺人) named Zhang Bangshou. They watched...”表明，学生应是认真地观察，carefully“认真地，仔细地”，符合语法语境。 【22题详解】 句意：人们使用像芦苇和玉米叶这样的植物来制作东西。 “bulrush and corn leaves”表明，芦苇、玉米叶都属于植物，说明人们用这类植物来做编织的原材料。plants“植物”，符合语法语境。tools“工具”，与后文“like bulrush (芦苇) and corn leaves”语境不符。 【23题详解】 句意：这些东西很有用也很漂亮。 “such as bags and baskets.”表明，包、篮子这类日常用品，既实用又好看。useful“实用的”，符合语法语境。 【24题详解】 句意：2008 年，该技艺被列入第二批国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目名录。 “on China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritage List”表明，是被国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目收录，此处指的是包含在国家级非物质文化遗产名录里，be included in“被列入、被纳入”，was included“已被纳入”，符合语法语境。 【25题详解】 句意：张先生对这门手艺的热爱源于儿时经历。 “Growing up in a family...”表明，指的是成长经历，experiences“经历”，符合语法语境。 【26题详解】 句意：多年来，他钻研出100多种编织稻草的方法。 “to weave straw”和“all kinds of butterflies, birds, and even dragons”表明，不同形状说明他钻研出了不同的方法，ways to do sth.表示“做某事的方法”，符合语法语境；rules“规则”；plans“计划”，均不符合技艺开发的语境。 【27题详解】 句意：张师傅表示草编并不好学。 “but some stop because it’s too hard.”表明，很多学生尝试后因为太难就放弃了，说明稻草编织学起来并不简单，easy“简单的”，即not easy表示“不简单”，符合语法语境。 【28题详解】 句意：然而，张师傅仍在北京多所学校传授这门手艺。 “at many schools”和前文“ students stood around”表明，是在学校教这门手艺，teaches“教”，符合语法语境；learns“学习”，不符合他作为手艺人进校园传授手艺的身份。 【29题详解】 句意：张师傅说：“只要孩子们还记得亲手编织草蝴蝶的这一天，这门手艺就永远不会消失。” “they remember...”表明，记住这一天的话，手艺就不会消失。disappear“消失”，符合语法语境。work“工作”；change“改变”；return“返回”，不符合传承非遗的语境。 【30题详解】 句意：年轻人不断寻找线上数字教程、创新产品设计等全新展示形式，这项技艺正慢慢重焕生机。 “new ways to show it, like digital tutorials (数字教程) and new ideas”表明，这门技艺慢慢复苏，是因为年轻人寻找新的展示方式，look for“寻找”，符合语境。 三、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Zootopia (疯狂动物城) 2 brings Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde back together nine years after the first film. This time, a mysterious case ____31____ (push) them to new places in the city and tests their trust. A runaway snake named Gary causes trouble, and the two officers must follow clues (线索) across different districts. They soon learn the city is home not only to mammals (哺乳动物) but also to reptiles (爬行动物), and some animals see each other with doubt. Judy and Nick realize Gary may not be the real villain (反派), ____32____ they decide to help him-even if it means breaking rules and becoming “wanted” (通缉犯). Their journey takes them to the swamp (沼泽) market, where water and land connect ____33____ surprising ways, and to even ____34____ (cold) lands where teamwork matters more than speed. New friends appear, and the pressure puts their friendship to the test, but they keep moving forward ____35____ (protect) the truth. The film uses the powerful Presto animation (动画制作) system to bring more lifelike fur, light, and water to every frame. Snakes move ____36____ (smooth) and naturally, and the city feels bigger and richer than before. The story welcomes new voices: Gary ____37____ (voice) by a famous film actor, and therapist (治疗专家) Fuzzby joins the team to guide the partners through stress and misunderstanding. The music adds energy and heart — Shakira returns as Gazelle to sing the English theme Zoo, while the Chinese version features a popular Chinese band performing Party Animal, matching the ____38____ (film) message of courage and inclusion (包容). Many viewers call the movie a warm “emotional reset” after a busy week. The mix of humor, action, and colorful scenes makes ____39____ (it) easy to follow, and themes of respect and cooperation shine through. Some plan to rewatch it with family, while others enjoy details (细节) linking it to the first film. In short, Zootopia 2 is a joyful return to ____40____ world where differences can become strengths. 【答案】31. pushes 32. so 33. in 34. colder 35. to protect 36. smoothly 37. is voiced 38. film’s 39. it 40. the 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍动画电影Zootopia 2的剧情、动画技术、配音与主题，讲述影片传递包容与勇气的内核。 【31题详解】 句意：这一次，一桩神秘案件迫使他们前往城市新区域，并考验二人的信任。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；主语a mysterious case为单数名词，全文整体为一般现在时；主语单数要求谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式push-es。 【32题详解】 句意：朱迪和尼克意识到加里或许并非真正的反派，于是他们决定帮助他——即便这意味着违反规则、成为通缉犯。该处需一个连词，在句中连接前后两个完整分句；前半句点明二人的判断，后半句引出随之产生的行动，语义存在顺承因果逻辑；上下文逻辑提示需填表因果的并列连词，故填so。 【33题详解】 句意：他们的旅程来到沼泽集市，水陆在此以出人意料的方式交融。该处需一个介词，和后面ways构成固定搭配；固定搭配in ... ways表示“以……方式”，搭配线索要求使用介词in，故填in。 【34题详解】 句意：他们还去到更为严寒的土地，在那里团队协作远比速度重要。该处需一个形容词，修饰名词lands；前文沼泽集市温暖湿润，本句出现even强化程度对比，同时后文团队协作和速度形成反差，双重线索凸显环境寒冷程度更强，存在明确比较含义；形容词cold的比较级变形规则为直接加er，要求使用形容词比较级，故填colder。 【35题详解】 句意：新朋友接连登场，重重考验磨砺二人友谊，但他们仍一往无前，守护真相。该处需一个非谓语动词，在句中作目的状语；前文“持续前行”的目的是守护真相；不定式to do结构表行为目的，要求使用动词不定式形式，故填to protect。 【36题详解】 句意：蛇类的动作流畅自然，城市相较前作也显得更加丰满鲜活。该处需一个副词，修饰动词move；并列词and后naturally为副词，提示空格词汇修饰动作；形容词smooth变副词需加后缀ly，要求使用副词形式，故填smoothly。 【37题详解】 句意：影片启用全新配音阵容，加里由知名影视演员配音，心理医生Fuzzby也加入队伍，陪伴主角度过压力与误解。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；主语Gary与voice“配音”是被动关系，全文时态为一般现在时；一般现在时被动语态结构为am/is/are+过去分词，主语单数匹配is，voice过去分词为voiced，故填is voiced。 【38题详解】 句意：影片配乐充满力量与温情，夏奇拉回归为Gazelle献唱英文主题曲Zoo，中文版本则由国内人气乐队演绎Party Animal，契合影片关于勇气与包容的内核。该处需一个名词所有格，修饰名词message；空格后名词message归属于film，表达“影片的”；单数名词所有格直接加’s，要求使用名词所有格形式，故填film’s。 【39题详解】 句意：影片融合喜剧、动作与绚烂画面，整体故事通俗易懂，尊重、协作的主题深入人心。该处需一个代词，在句中作makes的宾语；固定结构make it+形容词 to do，it作形式宾语指代后文to follow；搭配线索要求使用形式宾语代词，故填it。 【40题详解】 句意：总而言之，Zootopia 2是一次愉快的回归，回到那个差异皆能化为优势的世界。该处需一个定冠词，修饰名词world；后文where定语从句限定特指本片构建的世界；特指单数可数名词前要求使用定冠词the，故填the。 四、阅读与表达 (共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分 10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Imagine watching a movie in a foreign language or attending a lecture where the speaker talks fast, the subtitles (字幕) appear directly on your glasses. Isn’t that amazing? Recently, an ordinary yet “magical” pair of glasses — the AR Smart Glasses — has hit the market, which goes far beyond regular translation tools by offering hands-free, screen-free, real-time interactive translation. The AR Smart Glasses are lightweight and comfortable to wear. They look just like regular glasses, but the “magic” hidden within them can’t be ignored (忽视). The coolest feature of the AR Smart Glasses is their special translator. When people talk with someone, they can just point the glasses’ camera at the person they’re talking to, and the translation appears on the screen. When people visit a new city wearing AR Smart Glasses, they can simply look at any text, and a translation quickly appears in their view. If they get lost and need directions, the glasses can connect with GPS apps and show them translated directions right in front of their eyes. Even for language learners, it would be wonderful to practice a new language by seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously (同步地). Learning a language can become quicker, easier, and more certain. Since translation tools like the AR Smart Glasses help people understand words easily, some people start to question whether it’s still necessary to learn English, or any other foreign languages. In fact, knowing a new language is more than just that. When you speak a language fluently, you understand the way people talk, the jokes they make, and the special meanings behind their words. This helps you connect with people better and make real friends. Also, being able to speak more than one language makes you smarter. It helps you think in new ways and solve problems more easily. In a word, learning a language isn’t just about understanding words. More importantly, it’s about real connections with native speakers and a different point of view to see the world. So, even though AR Smart Glasses and other cool tools can help with translations, the real joy and benefits of knowing a language come from speaking it fluently and understanding its culture. 41. What are the AR Smart Glasses used for? ___________________________________________________________________________ 42. How can language learners with the AR Smart Glasses practice a new language? ___________________________________________________________________________ 43. Where does the real joy of learning a new language lie? ___________________________________________________________________________ 44. With the development of translation tools, do you still want to learn new languages? Why? (30 words or more) ___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. For offering hands-free, screen-free, real-time interactive translation. 42. By seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously. 43. In speaking it fluently and understanding its culture. 44. Yes, I still want to learn new languages. Because tools cannot replace human connection. Learning languages helps me understand culture better and make real friends. It also helps me think in new ways and solve problems more easily. 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，主要介绍AR智能眼镜的功能特点，同时探讨翻译工具发展与外语学习必要性二者间的关联，着重强调流畅口语表达与跨文化理解的重要意义。 【41题详解】 根据文章第 2 段“...which goes far beyond regular translation tools by offering hands-free, screen-free, real-time interactive translation.”可知，AR智能眼镜的核心用途是提供免手持、无屏幕的实时交互翻译，答案提取原文即可。 【42题详解】 根据文章第4段“Even for language learners, it would be wonderful to practice a new language by seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously (同步地)” 可知，学习者可以通过看同步翻译的单词来练习，答案提取原文即可。 【43题详解】 根据文章第 6 段“the real joy and benefits of knowing a language come from speaking it fluently and understanding its culture.”可知，学习语言真正的乐趣在于流利表达和理解文化，答案提取原文即可。 【44题详解】 这是一道开放性问题，答案不唯一，需结合个人观点作答且不少于30词，合理作答即可。 五、书面表达 (满分25分) 45. 升入九年级后，很多家长不允许孩子周末参加艺术培训班，认为会影响学习。请以“Should teenagers be allowed to take art classes on weekends?”为题，写一篇英语短文。 提示： 1. 父母的观点：影响学习，学业繁重； 2. 你的观点：放松心情，培养兴趣； 3. 你的建议：合理安排时间，平衡学习与爱好。 要求：1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，词数100左右； 2. 题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Should teenagers be allowed to take art classes on weekends? After entering Grade 9, many parents don’t allow their children to take art classes on weekends. They think ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Should teenagers be allowed to take art classes on weekends? After entering Grade 9, many parents don’t allow their children to take art classes on weekends. They think it will affect their studies because the schoolwork is too heavy. However, I hold a different view. I believe art classes can help us reduce stress and develop new interests. For example, drawing or singing can make us feel relaxed and happy. Therefore, I suggest that teenagers should be allowed to take these classes. The key is to manage time wisely. We should balance study with hobbies properly. We can set a clear schedule: finish homework first on weekends, then spend one hour on art classes. Only in this way can we study efficiently and enjoy a colorful life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：①父母观点：九年级学业繁重，艺术课会影响学习；②个人观点：艺术课缓解压力、培养兴趣；③个人建议：合理规划时间，平衡学习与爱好 确定人称：第三人称（parents, teenagers）+第一人称（we/I，表达自身看法） 注意事项：题目与给出开头不计入总词数；词数100左右；要点齐全，语句通顺 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：使用试卷给定句子，引出家长反对周末上艺术课的观点 主体段：转折提出自己的观点，举例说明艺术课带来的好处 结尾段：提出建议，说明如何平衡学习和艺术课程，总结收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：父母观点 They think it will affect their studies because the schoolwork is too heavy./It may get in the way of their studies. Parents worry art classes will make teenagers fall behind. 要点二：个人观点 I believe art classes can help us reduce stress and develop new interests. For example, drawing or singing can make us feel relaxed and happy./Art classes offer us a good chance to relax ourselves. They help cultivate interests and enrich our life. 要点三：个人建议 The key is to manage time wisely. We should balance study with hobbies properly. We can set a clear schedule: finish homework first on weekends, then spend one hour on art classes./We should make good plans for our spare time. We are supposed to keep a balance between schoolwork and hobbies. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 育才中学教育集团第二次质量监控九年英语试卷 (12月份) 英语试卷 (考试时间80分钟 满分90分) *温馨提示：考生答题时，必须将答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效 笔试部分 一、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。 A HOW TEENAGERS IN CHINA USE THE INTERNET A recent survey talked to over 90, 000 teenagers from China to get to know how they use the Internet. ①How many students begin using the Internet at or before the age of 10? ②How many students create their own short videos: ③What problems has the Internet brought 1. The survey is about how teenagers ________ use the Internet. A. in the world B. in China C. in the city D. in the countryside 2. How did the number of students creating short videos change from 2020 to 2024? A. It dropped. B. It rose. C. It stayed the same. D. It doubled. 3. From the survey we know that ________ of the students exercise outdoors less. A. over half B. less than one third C. nearly half D. about three quarters 4. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a newspaper. B. In a storybook. C. In a dictionary. D. In a comic book. B Known as the “Ninth Wonder of the Ancient World”, the Longyou Caves (龙游石窟) lie in Zhejiang Province, China. For thousands of years, these underground caves remained hidden until a local man pumped (用泵抽) water out of a “bottomless pond” in 1992 and found their entrance. At first, the man thought it was just a small hole— but as the water drained, he saw stone steps leading into a man-made space. So far, 24 caves have been found in a small 0.38-square-kilometer area. These caves are huge—covering about 300,000 square meters in total. What’s amazing is that seven of the 24 caves are arranged like the seven stars of the Big Dipper (北斗七星). Building these caves required digging nearly a million cubic (立方) meters of stone. However, there are no historical records about who built these caves, when, or for what purpose. Some scientists guess they might have been an emperor’s underground palace, while others think they could be a secret army camp. There are even wild ideas that they were left by aliens, though this has been widely dismissed by experts. What’s more confusing is that the caves’ walls are smooth, but there are no marks of modern tools. If they were dug by hand in ancient times, it would have needed thousands of workers and careful planning—yet no records of such a large project exist in any historical books. To this day, no one has found a definite fact to explain the true story behind the Longyou Caves. In recent years, researchers have used 3D scanning to map the caves in detail, hoping to find hidden clues about their builders. 5. How were the Longyou Caves discovered? A. A group of archaeologists found them during an excavation in 1992. B. Tourists found them while exploring the “bottomless pond”. C. They were discovered when building a new road in Zhejiang. D. A local man pumped water from a pond and found the entrance. 6. Which of the following can we learn from the passage? A. The Longyou Caves were built with modern tools. B. The seven caves are arranged like a dragon shape. C. The purpose of building the caves is still unknown. D. Only a few workers were needed to dig the caves. 7. What does the underlined word “definite” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Unclear and uncertain B. Clear and sure C. Interesting and surprising D. Simple and easy 8. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The beautiful scenery of the Longyou Caves in Zhejiang. B. The different guesses about the builders of Longyou Caves. C. The discovery process of the Longyou Caves in 1992. D. The unsolved mysteries of the ancient Longyou Caves. C It was 28 years ago. I was a young dad with two babies under three. My mum and dad had invited us to their home for the Thanksgiving dinner. Their tiny house was full of people. My wife, our babies and I were there. My two brothers were also there with their family. We ate with plates on our laps (大腿). We sat carefully around each other so as not to knock over our food and drinks on the table. Old memories were being shared with laughter and love. Different conversations were going on at once. I sat off the side, silently sipping (小口喝) my sweet tea and taking it all in. I saw my baby girl in her high chair with her face covered in mashed potatoes. My little boy was still eating while soup dropped down his shirt. My mum was cutting up the pumpkin pies for dessert with a smile on her face. My wife and sisters- in- law were talking in one corner while my dad and two brothers were laughing and playing jokes on each other in the living room. As I watched it all, suddenly I had a feeling in my heart. It was a curious mixture of peace , contentment (知足) , love and joy. It made me feel full to overflowing in my heart as well as in my stomach. I realized then what I was feeling — a moment of pure (纯粹的) thankfulness. So many years have gone by since then. Still, that moment lives on in my heart like it was yesterday. It wasn’t the food that made it so special, but the coming together as a family in love. My mum and dad have passed away now and my brothers and I don’t see each other as much as we would like. Yet, I can still feel their love for me. I carry it always in my heart and soul. 9. How many people attended the Thanksgiving dinner? A. At most eight. B. At most ten. C. At least ten. D. At least eleven. 10. How did the author feel when he saw what the others were doing at the dinner? A. Happy and thankful. B. Anxious and worried. C. Confused but grateful. D. Tired and bored. 11. What makes the writer still remember that Thanksgiving dinner? A. The tasty food and drinks. B. The inspiring conversations. C. His parents’ warm house. D. The family getting together happily. 12. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Overflowing Food at a Thanksgiving Dinner B. A Family Gathering Full of Love and Memories C. Unforgettable Moments with My Parents D. The Pure Thankfulness in a Tiny House D Recently, more and more young people have been riding bicycles on city roads, surfing on the land, playing Ultimate Frisbee (极限飞盘) , going rock climbing, etc. So, why are these new sports so popular? Have you ever tried them? There are probably a lot of reasons, but here are the main reasons. First, young people pick them up not only to keep fit, but also to make more friends. Groups of players have online group chats, talking about the sports they are interested in or simply sharing their lives. “I thought it was just a toy for children and pets. But later, I found that the sport not only satisfied my need for exercise, but also allowed me to catch up with my friends,” said Qu Xinchen who started playing Ultimate Frisbee in April of last year. “I like sports very much, and I think Ultimate Frisbee is very suitable for me. I used to be shy and didn’t have many friends, but now I have a lot of friends. It really makes me happy,” said Ge Ziwei, a post-1990 Ultimate fan. Second, the new sports are good for taking photos. “The photos are very nice and can be posted on our social media accounts as a reminder of the good times,” said Qu. Third, the new sports are less limited (限制) by places. People can enjoy them at many places in the city, from parks to yards. And one more thing, traditional sports, such as soccer and basketball, usually have strict rules. However, the new sports, especially Ultimate Frisbee, are easy to begin. If you want to pick up a new sport, try the sports above. Let’s get fit. 13. How does the writer introduce the new sports to us in Paragraph 1? A. By giving facts. B. By telling stories. C. By listing numbers. D. By comparing sports. 14. Which sport do Qu Xinchen and Ge Ziwei both play? A. Surfing on the land. B. Going rock climbing. C. Playing Ultimate Frisbee. D. Riding bicycles on the roads. 15. Why do the sports players post their photos on social media accounts? A. To show off their sports skills. B. To keep memories of good times. C. To teach people how to play new sports. D. To make more friends by sharing experiences. 16. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To teach how to take sports photos. B. To introduce new sports and the reasons. C. To encourage traditional sports like soccer. D. To show the most popular photos on the Internet. 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项多余的选项。 As cold air sweeps across China, many of us are reaching for more clothes and turning on the heat. Increasing our food intake can help protect us against cold. So what food keeps us warm? Red meat—Red meat, such as beef and pork, is great when you find yourself in cold conditions because it is a fantastic source of iron, which is important for circulating (循环) your blood. Iron is an important mineral to help carry oxygen throughout your body. ____17____. Red meat can also supply vitamin B12, according to US Department of Health and Human Services. Oatmeal (燕麦)—Oatmeal can keep you warm in winter. It’s great thermogenic (产热的) food and is filled with nutrients (营养物) that release energy slowly throughout the day to keep your body warm, according to a London-based nutritionist. You can start your day with a hot breakfast of oats or other types of porridge. Oats are a great source of whole grains and fiber (纤维) . ____18____. In addition to keeping you full and warm, oats are full of other nutrients. Ginger (姜) tea—Hot ginger tea can make you feel warm inside on a cold day. Ginger is known to be good for health. ____19____. It can help blood circulation in our bodies, making us warm. Sweet potatoes (番薯)—Sweet potatoes and other root vegetables need more energy to move through the digestion (消化) process. ____20____. High in vitamin A, vitamin C and potassium (钾) , sweet potatoes add fiber and other nutrients to a warm winter meal. Sweet potatoes also have beta-carotene (β-胡萝卜素) that is good for eye health. A. So it raises your body temperature. B. Eating red meat can make people heavier. C. Fiber can lower your cholesterol (胆固醇) and make you feel full. D. It can help your body warm from the inside. E. People with low iron may have cold hands and feet or become tired easily. 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) At a primary school in Beijing, students stood around an old craftsman (手艺人) named Zhang Bangshou. They watched ____21____ as he used straw (稻草) to weave (编织) a butterfly. Straw weaving is a widely practiced form of traditional Chinese handicraft. People use ____22____ like bulrush (芦苇) and corn leaves to make things, such as bags and baskets. These things are ____23____ and also very pretty. In 2008, this art was ____24____ in the second batch of items on China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录) . Zhang’s love for the craft was shaped by childhood ____25____. Growing up in a family where straw handwork was part of daily life, he was drawn early on to making things by hand. He liked straw weaving most because it was fun and good for the environment. As he grew older, it became his job. Over the years, he developed more than 100 ____26____ to weave straw. He made all kinds of butterflies, birds, and even dragons. Zhang says straw weaving is not ____27____ to learn. Many students try it for fun, but some stop because it’s too hard. However, Zhang still ____28____ this craft at many schools in Beijing. Zhang said, “If they remember the day they made a grass butterfly with their own hands, then the craft will never ____29____.” This art is slowly coming back as young people ____30____ new ways to show it, like digital tutorials (数字教程) and new ideas in product design. Straw weaving is more than art — it teaches patience, focus, and love for nature. 21. A. easily B. quickly C. proudly D. carefully 22. A. foods B. tools C. plants D. plastics 23. A. useful B. similar C. colourful D. expensive 24. A. refused B. included C. explained D. forgotten 25. A. dreams B. games C. mistakes D. experiences 26. A. ways B. rules C. plans D. stories 27. A. fun B. easy C. hard D. cool 28. A. sells B. finds C. teaches D. learns 29. A. work B. change C. return D. disappear 30. A. look for B. depend on C. take place D. come across 三、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Zootopia (疯狂动物城) 2 brings Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde back together nine years after the first film. This time, a mysterious case ____31____ (push) them to new places in the city and tests their trust. A runaway snake named Gary causes trouble, and the two officers must follow clues (线索) across different districts. They soon learn the city is home not only to mammals (哺乳动物) but also to reptiles (爬行动物), and some animals see each other with doubt. Judy and Nick realize Gary may not be the real villain (反派), ____32____ they decide to help him-even if it means breaking rules and becoming “wanted” (通缉犯). Their journey takes them to the swamp (沼泽) market, where water and land connect ____33____ surprising ways, and to even ____34____ (cold) lands where teamwork matters more than speed. New friends appear, and the pressure puts their friendship to the test, but they keep moving forward ____35____ (protect) the truth. The film uses the powerful Presto animation (动画制作) system to bring more lifelike fur, light, and water to every frame. Snakes move ____36____ (smooth) and naturally, and the city feels bigger and richer than before. The story welcomes new voices: Gary ____37____ (voice) by a famous film actor, and therapist (治疗专家) Fuzzby joins the team to guide the partners through stress and misunderstanding. The music adds energy and heart — Shakira returns as Gazelle to sing the English theme Zoo, while the Chinese version features a popular Chinese band performing Party Animal, matching the ____38____ (film) message of courage and inclusion (包容). Many viewers call the movie a warm “emotional reset” after a busy week. The mix of humor, action, and colorful scenes makes ____39____ (it) easy to follow, and themes of respect and cooperation shine through. Some plan to rewatch it with family, while others enjoy details (细节) linking it to the first film. In short, Zootopia 2 is a joyful return to ____40____ world where differences can become strengths. 四、阅读与表达 (共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分 10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Imagine watching a movie in a foreign language or attending a lecture where the speaker talks fast, the subtitles (字幕) appear directly on your glasses. Isn’t that amazing? Recently, an ordinary yet “magical” pair of glasses — the AR Smart Glasses — has hit the market, which goes far beyond regular translation tools by offering hands-free, screen-free, real-time interactive translation. The AR Smart Glasses are lightweight and comfortable to wear. They look just like regular glasses, but the “magic” hidden within them can’t be ignored (忽视). The coolest feature of the AR Smart Glasses is their special translator. When people talk with someone, they can just point the glasses’ camera at the person they’re talking to, and the translation appears on the screen. When people visit a new city wearing AR Smart Glasses, they can simply look at any text, and a translation quickly appears in their view. If they get lost and need directions, the glasses can connect with GPS apps and show them translated directions right in front of their eyes. Even for language learners, it would be wonderful to practice a new language by seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously (同步地). Learning a language can become quicker, easier, and more certain. Since translation tools like the AR Smart Glasses help people understand words easily, some people start to question whether it’s still necessary to learn English, or any other foreign languages. In fact, knowing a new language is more than just that. When you speak a language fluently, you understand the way people talk, the jokes they make, and the special meanings behind their words. This helps you connect with people better and make real friends. Also, being able to speak more than one language makes you smarter. It helps you think in new ways and solve problems more easily. In a word, learning a language isn’t just about understanding words. More importantly, it’s about real connections with native speakers and a different point of view to see the world. So, even though AR Smart Glasses and other cool tools can help with translations, the real joy and benefits of knowing a language come from speaking it fluently and understanding its culture. 41. What are the AR Smart Glasses used for? ___________________________________________________________________________ 42. How can language learners with the AR Smart Glasses practice a new language? ___________________________________________________________________________ 43. Where does the real joy of learning a new language lie? ___________________________________________________________________________ 44. With the development of translation tools, do you still want to learn new languages? Why? (30 words or more) ___________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达 (满分25分) 45. 升入九年级后，很多家长不允许孩子周末参加艺术培训班，认为会影响学习。请以“Should teenagers be allowed to take art classes on weekends?”为题，写一篇英语短文。 提示： 1. 父母的观点：影响学习，学业繁重； 2. 你的观点：放松心情，培养兴趣； 3. 你的建议：合理安排时间，平衡学习与爱好。 要求：1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，词数100左右； 2. 题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Should teenagers be allowed to take art classes on weekends? After entering Grade 9, many parents don’t allow their children to take art classes on weekends. They think ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $