精品解析：河南信阳市平桥区2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）六年级下学期期末英语试题

六年级英语 注意事项： 1.试卷共4页，十一个大题，满分100分，考试时间60分钟。 2.本试卷不要答题，请按要求把答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 听力部分 (30分) 1. 选择所听句子中包含的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. slow B. ago C. before （ ） 2. A. grass B. gym C. forest （ ） 3. A. Internet B. suddenly C. second （ ） 4. A. go cycling B. ice-skate C. take a trip （ ） 5. A. had a fever B. had a cold C. had a headache 2. 听录音，根据所听到的内容选择图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 3. 听录音，选择正确的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. I’m 1.2 metres. B. I’m 34 kilograms. C. I’m taller than you. （ ） 2. A. I wash clothes every day. B. I go to an old school. C. I stayed at home and washed my clothes. （ ） 3. A. It was good. B. I read books at home. C. I went to Turpan with my parents. （ ） 4. A. It’s blue and yellow. B. Size M. C. It’s twenty yuan. （ ） 5. A. He didn’t like winter many years ago. B. He was thinner than me. C. He fell off the bike. 笔试部分(70分) 选出不同类的选项。 4. A. smaller B. older C. heavy 5. A. book B. magazine C. shadow 6. A. beside B. blue C. behind 7. A. writer B. younger C. taller 8. A. slept B. had C. clean 五、单项选择。(每小题1分，共5分) 9. He _______ TV every evening. ( ) A. watch B. watches C. watched 10. I’m 1.6 metres _______. ( ) A. tall B. long C. high 11. Did you _______ your grandparents last week? ( ) A. visit B. visited C. visiting 12. She _______ to music now. ( ) A. listen B. listens C. is listening 13. I can play football _____. (　 ) A. beautiful B. nice C. well 选句子，补全对话。 Mike和Wu Binbin正在讨论刚结束的六一儿童节派对。 Mike: Hello, Binbin. How was your school party? Wu Binbin: ___14___ Mike: What did you do at the party? Wu Binbin: First, we listened to the music and Miss White told us some stories. Then, we played some games. Mike: Wonderful! ___15___ Wu Binbin: Oh, we did word puzzles. Come and look at the photos. ___16___ Mike: Wow! You are cool. ___17___ Wu Binbin: We ate delicious snacks (小吃) like cakes and candies. Mike: ___18___ Wu Binbin: Yes! I will never forget this day! A. Sounds great! B. I won first prize. C. What did you do in the games? D. How about food? E. It was so fun. 选择正确的答语。 A. I’m 12 years old. B. I’m 1.65 metres tall. C. Yes, I am. D. Mike is taller. E. Size 37. 19. How tall are you? （ ） 20. How old are you? （ ） 21. Who is taller, Mike or John? （ ） 22. What size are your shoes? （ ） 23. Are you taller than your brother? （ ） 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确选项。 The Traffic Rules There are rules everywhere. We have rules at school. We have rules at home. We also have rules in the street. All of us must follow the traffic rules. We mustn’t play on the road or on the pavement (人行道). We must wait when we see the red light. We must walk on the zebra crossing (斑马线) when we cross the road. Before crossing the road, we must stop and look carefully (仔细地). Look left and then right. Sometimes the traffic rules are not the same. In England, traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses, bikes must keep to the left. So,if you are crossing a road in England,you must look right first and then left. 24. Do we have rules at home? ( ) A. Yes, we do. B. Yes, we are. C. No, we don’t. 25. When we see the red traffic light, we must ______. ( ) A. look right B. look left C. wait 26. All the traffic rules are ______. ( ) A. the same B. not different C. not the same 27. Cars, buses, bikes must keep to the ______ in England. ( ) A. right B. left C. front 28. Can people play on the road or on the pavement? ( ) A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can’t. C. No, we don’t. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 My Last Sunday Last Sunday was sunny and warm. I got up at 7:30. In the morning, I did my homework. It was a little difficult, but I finished it. At 10:30, I went to the park with my friend Amy. We played badminton together. Then we went boating on the lake. It was fun. In the afternoon, we went to a bookstore and bought some storybooks. In the evening, I watched a cartoon at home. I went to bed at 9:00. What a happy day! 29. The weather was rainy last Sunday. （ ） 30. I did my homework in the morning. （ ） 31. Amy and I played badminton in the park. （ ） 32. We went to the cinema in the afternoon. （ ） 33. I went to bed at 9:00 in the evening. （ ） 十、句型转换： (每小题2分，共 10分) 34. I saw lots of butterflies in the garden. (对划线部分提问) _________________________________________________________________ 35. My weekend was pretty good. (对划线部分提问) _________________________________________________________________ 36. My uncle likes going for a walk. (改为一般疑问句) _________________________________________________________________ 37. Was there any milk in the kitchen? (作否定回答) __________________________________________________ 38. Jack works on a boat. (对划线部分提问) _________________________________________________________________ 39. 书面表达。 写一写你难忘的一次旅行。内容包括：去了哪里、怎么去的、看到了什么、你的感受。 要求： 1. 用一般过去时描述事件； 2. 包含时间、地点、人物、活动； 3. 不少于5句话，60词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $六年级英语听力部分共30分，每小题读两遍，请认真听题，沉着答题。一、选择所听句子中包含的单词。One before I was quiet, now i'm active. Before I was quiet, now i'm active. Two, don't walk on the grass. don't work on the grass. Three suddenly he fell down. Sudden he fell down. Four, I like to take a trip. I like to take a trip. Five amy had a fever yesterday. Amy had a favor yesterday. 2、听录音，根据所听到的内容选择图片。One, I rode a horse last weekend. I rode a horse last weekend. Two, the girl took lots of pictures in china. The girl took lots of pictures in highland. Three, my mother loves to play badminton. My mother loves to play badminton. ton. Four, we love to ice skate. We love to ice skate. Five my grandpa often goes fishing on sundays. My grandpa often goes fishing on sundays. 3、听录音，选择正确的答语。One, how heavy are you? How heavy are you? too. What did you do last week? What did you do last week? Three、how was your summer holiday? How was your summer holiday? For what size is your t shirt? What size is your t shirt? Five、what happened to jim yesterday? What happened to jim yesterday? 听力考试。结束。 六年级英语 注意事项： 1.试卷共4页，十一个大题，满分100分，考试时间60分钟。 2.本试卷不要答题，请按要求把答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 听力部分 (30分) 1. 选择所听句子中包含的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. slow B. ago C. before （ ） 2. A. grass B. gym C. forest （ ） 3. A. Internet B. suddenly C. second （ ） 4. A. go cycling B. ice-skate C. take a trip （ ） 5. A. had a fever B. had a cold C. had a headache 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. B ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Before, I was quiet. Now, I’m active. 2. Don’t walk on the grass. 3. Suddenly, he fell down. 4. I like to take a trip. 5. Amy had a fever yesterday. 2. 听录音，根据所听到的内容选择图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. A ④. D ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. I rode a horse last weekend. 2. The girl took lots of pictures in Hainan. 3. My mother loves to play badminton. 4. We love to ice skate. 5. My grandpa often goes fishing on Sundays. 3. 听录音，选择正确的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. I’m 1.2 metres. B. I’m 34 kilograms. C. I’m taller than you. （ ） 2. A. I wash clothes every day. B. I go to an old school. C. I stayed at home and washed my clothes. （ ） 3. A. It was good. B. I read books at home. C. I went to Turpan with my parents. （ ） 4. A. It’s blue and yellow. B. Size M. C. It’s twenty yuan. （ ） 5. A. He didn’t like winter many years ago. B. He was thinner than me. C. He fell off the bike. 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. How heavy are you? 2. What did you do last week? 3. How was your summer holiday? 4. What size is your T-shirt? 5. What happened to Jim yesterday? 笔试部分(70分) 选出不同类的选项。 4. A. smaller B. older C. heavy 5. A. book B. magazine C. shadow 6. A. beside B. blue C. behind 7. A. writer B. younger C. taller 8. A. slept B. had C. clean 【答案】4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 【解析】 【4题详解】 smaller更小的，older更老的，都是形容词的比较级；heavy重的，是形容词的原级。 【5题详解】 book书，magazine杂志，都是读物名词；shadow影子，是光学名词。 【6题详解】 beside在……旁边，behind在……后面，都是方位介词；blue蓝色的，是形容词。 【7题详解】 younger更年轻的，taller更高的，都是形容词的比较级；writer作家，是职业名词。 【8题详解】 slept睡觉，had有，都是动词的过去式；clean打扫，是动词原形。 五、单项选择。(每小题1分，共5分) 9. He _______ TV every evening. ( ) A. watch B. watches C. watched 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天晚上都看电视。根据every evening可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数He，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，watch TV看电视，watch的第三人称单数形式为watches。 10. I’m 1.6 metres _______. ( ) A. tall B. long C. high 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我1.6米高。tall高的；long长的；high高的。根据句意可知此处应为描述某人的身高，要用形容词tall。 11. Did you _______ your grandparents last week? ( ) A. visit B. visited C. visiting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周你去探望你的祖父母了吗？句子是助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，后跟实义动词要用动词原形，visit探望，是动词原形。 12. She _______ to music now. ( ) A. listen B. listens C. is listening 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她现在正在听音乐。根据now可知句子时态为现在进行时，结构为：be动词+现在分词，主语是第三人称单数She，be动词用is；listen to music听音乐，listen的现在分词为listening。 13. I can play football _____. (　 ) A. beautiful B. nice C. well 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我会___地踢足球。根据语境应该是踢得好，修饰说明play football这个动作，用副词well，A美丽的，B好的，都是形容词，不对，故选C。 选句子，补全对话。 Mike和Wu Binbin正在讨论刚结束的六一儿童节派对。 Mike: Hello, Binbin. How was your school party? Wu Binbin: ___14___ Mike: What did you do at the party? Wu Binbin: First, we listened to the music and Miss White told us some stories. Then, we played some games. Mike: Wonderful! ___15___ Wu Binbin: Oh, we did word puzzles. Come and look at the photos. ___16___ Mike: Wow! You are cool. ___17___ Wu Binbin: We ate delicious snacks (小吃) like cakes and candies. Mike: ___18___ Wu Binbin: Yes! I will never forget this day! A. Sounds great! B. I won first prize. C. What did you do in the games? D. How about food? E. It was so fun. 【答案】14. E 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是围绕着六一儿童节派对展开的对话。 【14题详解】 根据上句“你们的校园派对怎么样？”可知这句应回答对派对的感受，选E“它特别好玩。” 【15题详解】 根据下句“我们玩了字谜游戏。”可知这句应问游戏里具体做了什么，选C“你们在游戏里做了什么？” 【16题详解】 根据下句“哇哦！你好酷。”可知这句应描述自己取得的荣誉，选B“我得了一等奖。” 【17题详解】 根据下句“我们吃了蛋糕、糖果这类美味的小吃。”可知这句应问和食物相关的内容，选D“食物方面呢？” 【18题详解】 根据上句“我们吃了蛋糕、糖果这类美味的小吃。”可知这句应对美味的食物发出赞叹，选A“听起来太棒了！” 选择正确的答语。 A. I’m 12 years old. B. I’m 1.65 metres tall. C. Yes, I am. D. Mike is taller. E. Size 37. 19. How tall are you? （ ） 20. How old are you? （ ） 21. Who is taller, Mike or John? （ ） 22. What size are your shoes? （ ） 23. Are you taller than your brother? （ ） 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. D 22. E 23. C 【解析】 【19题详解】 句意：你多高？可知答语应回答身高，选项B“我身高1.65米。”与句子匹配。 【20题详解】 句意：你多少岁？可知答语应回答年龄，选项A“我12岁。”与句子匹配。 【21题详解】 句意：谁更高，迈克还是约翰？可知答语应在两个人里选出更高的那个，选项D“迈克更高。”与句子匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：你的鞋是什么尺码？可知答语应回答鞋的尺码，选项E“37码。”与句子匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：你比你的弟弟(哥哥)高吗？可知答语应用yes或no来回答是否更高，选项C“是的，我是。”与句子匹配。 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确选项。 The Traffic Rules There are rules everywhere. We have rules at school. We have rules at home. We also have rules in the street. All of us must follow the traffic rules. We mustn’t play on the road or on the pavement (人行道). We must wait when we see the red light. We must walk on the zebra crossing (斑马线) when we cross the road. Before crossing the road, we must stop and look carefully (仔细地). Look left and then right. Sometimes the traffic rules are not the same. In England, traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses, bikes must keep to the left. So,if you are crossing a road in England,you must look right first and then left. 24. Do we have rules at home? ( ) A. Yes, we do. B. Yes, we are. C. No, we don’t. 25. When we see the red traffic light, we must ______. ( ) A. look right B. look left C. wait 26. All the traffic rules are ______. ( ) A. the same B. not different C. not the same 27. Cars, buses, bikes must keep to the ______ in England. ( ) A. right B. left C. front 28. Can people play on the road or on the pavement? ( ) A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can’t. C. No, we don’t. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了交通规则以及不同国家交通规则存在的差异。 【24题详解】 句意：我们在家里有规则吗？Yes, we do.是的，我们有。Yes, we are.是的，我们是。No, we don’t.不，我们没有。根据文中“We have rules at home.”可知我们在家是有规则的，答句应为肯定回答，该问句是助动词do引导的一般疑问句，要使用do的对应形式作答。 【25题详解】 句意：当我们看到红色交通灯时，我们必须______。look right看右边；look left看左边；wait等待。根据文中“We must wait when we see the red light.”可知看到红灯时我们必须等待。 【26题详解】 句意：所有的交通规则是______。the same一样的；not different不是不同的；not the same不一样的。根据文中“Sometimes the traffic rules are not the same.”可知交通规则并不是完全一致的。 【27题详解】 句意：在英国，汽车、公交车、自行车必须靠______通行。right右边；left左边；front前面。根据文中“In England, traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses, bikes must keep to the left.”可知英国的这些交通工具都要靠左通行。 【28题详解】 句意：人们可以在马路上或者人行道上玩耍吗？Yes, we can.是的，我们能。No, we can’t.不，我们不能。No, we don’t.不，我们没有。根据文中“We mustn’t play on the road or on the pavement (人行道).”可知我们不能在马路和人行道上玩耍，句子应为否定回答，且该问句是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，要使用can的对应形式作答。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 My Last Sunday Last Sunday was sunny and warm. I got up at 7:30. In the morning, I did my homework. It was a little difficult, but I finished it. At 10:30, I went to the park with my friend Amy. We played badminton together. Then we went boating on the lake. It was fun. In the afternoon, we went to a bookstore and bought some storybooks. In the evening, I watched a cartoon at home. I went to bed at 9:00. What a happy day! 29. The weather was rainy last Sunday. （ ） 30. I did my homework in the morning. （ ） 31. Amy and I played badminton in the park. （ ） 32. We went to the cinema in the afternoon. （ ） 33. I went to bed at 9:00 in the evening. （ ） 【答案】29. F 30. T 31. T 32. F 33. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周日的活动情况。 【29题详解】 句意：上周日的天气是有雨的。根据文中“Last Sunday was sunny and warm.”可知上周日的天气是晴朗和温暖的，句子与原文不符。 【30题详解】 句意：我在上午做我的作业。根据文中“In the morning, I did my homework.”可知作者在上午做作业，句子与原文相符。 【31题详解】 句意：艾米和我在公园里打羽毛球。根据文中“At 10:30, I went to the park with my friend Amy. We played badminton together.”可知上午10点半，作者和朋友艾米去了公园，一起打羽毛球，句子与原文相符。 【32题详解】 句意：我们在下午去了电影院。根据文中“In the afternoon, we went to a bookstore and bought some storybooks.”可知下午他们去了书店买故事书，并没有去电影院，句子与原文不符。 【33题详解】 句意：我在晚上九点钟去睡觉。根据文中“In the evening, I watched a cartoon at home. I went to bed at 9:00.”可知作者在晚上9点上床睡觉，句子与原文相符。 十、句型转换： (每小题2分，共 10分) 34. I saw lots of butterflies in the garden. (对划线部分提问) _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】What did you see in the garden? 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我在花园看到许多蝴蝶。划线部分是事物，对事物提问用what，根据saw可知，句子时态为一般过去时，助动词用did，主语I变为you，动词saw还原为原形see。 35. My weekend was pretty good. (对划线部分提问) _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】How was your weekend? 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的周末相当不错。对感受“pretty good”提问要用How，将be动词was提前，形容词性物主代词my变为your。 36. My uncle likes going for a walk. (改为一般疑问句) _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Does your uncle like going for a walk? 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的叔叔喜欢散步。句中含有实义动词likes，改为一般疑问句，要在句首加助动词Does，实义动词likes变为动词原形like，形容词性物主代词my变为your，其他不变。 37. Was there any milk in the kitchen? (作否定回答) __________________________________________________ 【答案】No, there wasn’t. 【解析】 【详解】句意：厨房里有牛奶吗？句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态为一般过去时，否定回答结构为“No, there + be动词过去式的否定形式.”，be动词是was，否定形式为was not，缩写形式为wasn’t。 38. Jack works on a boat. (对划线部分提问) _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Where does Jack work? 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克在一艘船上工作。对工作场所“on a boat”提问要用Where，句子有实义动词works，变为疑问句时要加助动词does，实义动词works要变为动词原形work。 39. 书面表达。 写一写你难忘的一次旅行。内容包括：去了哪里、怎么去的、看到了什么、你的感受。 要求： 1. 用一般过去时描述事件； 2. 包含时间、地点、人物、活动； 3. 不少于5句话，60词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Over the summer holiday, I went to Rizhao with my friends. We went there by train. We laughed and talked all the way. On the first day, we went to the seaside. We played on the beach. I also took a lot of beautiful pictures. On the second day, we ate delicious seafood. I had a good time there. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要用第一人称，注意文章为一般过去时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：by train乘火车，went to the seaside去海边，played on the beach在沙滩上玩，took a lot of beautiful pictures拍了许多漂亮的照片，ate delicious seafood吃美味的海鲜，work hard努力 参考句型：I … ；We … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $