Unit 3 Same or DifferentSection A 重点知识演练 2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

该初中英语导学案围绕人教版八年级上册Unit 3 "Same or Different？" Section A展开，聚焦词汇拼写、短语积累、语法应用及综合表达。通过音标提示、词性转换（如loud副词形式、strong名词形式）和比较级、反义词训练，搭建从基础词汇到语法填空、句子翻译的学习支架，衔接前后知识脉络。 资料以多样化题型（单词拼写、语法填空、完形填空等）全面提升学生语言能力，完形填空通过兄弟成长差异情境引导分析比较，培养思维品质。结合音标、词性转换等策略训练学习能力，助力学生巩固基础、提升综合运用能力，便于教师教学评估与学生自主学习。

英语人教版新教材八年级上册重点知识演练 Unit 3 Same or Different？ Section A 一、单词拼写 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.                   /sɒlv/ v. 解决；解答​​​​​ 2.                    /'ævərɪdʒ/ adj. 平均的；平常的  n. 平均数；平均水准 3.                          /əˈtend/ v.参加；出席 4.                         /pə(r)/prep.每 5.                       /ə'ləʊn/ adj. & adv. 独自；单独 6.                         /ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti/ n.性格；品质 7.loud（副词）                         ​​​​​​​ 8.strong(名词)                           9.严肃的；严重的adj.                          —严肃地；认真地adv.                           10.乐事;愉快;荣幸 n.                         宜人的;友好的 adj.                          11.bad (adj.)                          （比较级） 12.lazy—(比较级)                           13.害羞的adj.                          →（反义词）外向的adj.                           14.苗条的；薄的adj.                          →（比较级）                         →（反义词）肥胖的adj.                          →（比较级）                          二、重点短语 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 (1) 害怕;畏惧                                    (2) 解决问题                                          (3) 获得一等奖                                          (4) 参加                                          (5) 像......一样......                                          (6) 空闲时间                                          (7) 在许多方面                                          (8) 为......而感谢                                          (9) 有共同之处                                          (10) 与.....不同                                          (11) 互相;彼此                                          三、语法填空 1.Thanks a lot                        helping me with my maths, Miss Green. 2.Her           (appear) at the party surprised everyone. 3.Thanks for            (give) me useful advice on my study. 4.My parents encourage me           (take) part in the interesting activity. 5.He            until 8 oˈclock every Friday evening. (work) 6.She always            (attend) the weekly meetings and actively participates in discussions. 四、句子翻译 1.我和她一样努力学习！             2.你是如何度过业余时间的?             3.谁跳得更好,埃拉还是艾玛?             4.你们有什么不同?             5.我姐姐比我害羞。             五、完形填空 When we were little, my brother Danny and I were best friends. We did everything together and we had the same friends and everything. When we grew    (1)   , all changed so much. We did not talk a lot and were    (2)    from each other.When Danny was at school, he was a    (3)    student. He hardly had any problems in studies. All of Danny's teachers    (4)    him because he was so smart. However, school was    (5)    for me. I had lots of problems at school.   (6)    I had a hard time, the teachers were still strict with me. They thought that I should do better because my    (7)    was so smart. When I was in middle school, I played every sport I could. I really liked sports-all of them. I could not just sit or do    (8)   . I had to be doing something at all times. But Danny    (9)    got into sports. He    (10)    to play soccer at school, but he couldn't kick the ball well. He was more into homework. My brother and I became so different. How could we be best friends again? 1.A. younger B. older C. faster 2.A. different B. same C. similar 3.A. top B. hungry C. poor 4.A. believed B. hated C. liked 5.A. interesting B. easy C. difficult 6.A. Though B. But C. Because 7.A. teacher B. brother C. friend 8.A. something B. everything C. nothing 9.A. always B. often C. seldom 10.A. tried B. seemed C. cared 答案 一、1.solve 2.average 3.attend 4.per 5.alone 6.personality 7.loudly 8.strength 9.serious，seriously 10.pleasure，pleasant 11.worse 12.lazier 13.shy，outgoing 14.slim，slimmer，fat，fatter 二、1.be afraid of 2.solve the problem 3.win first prize 4.take part in 5.as...as... 6.spare time 7.in many ways 8.thanks for 9.have sth. in common 10.be different from 11.each other 三、1.for 2.appearance 3.giving 4.to take 5.works 6.attends 四、1.I work as hard as her! 2.How do you spend your spare time? 3.Who dances better, Ella or Emma? 4.How are you different from each other? 5.My sister is shyer than me. 五、1-10.B、A、A、C、C、A、B、C、C、A $