Unit4 Heroes词汇 短语 句子专项训练2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“英雄”话题，以词汇、语法、句型为核心，通过阶梯式题型训练语言应用能力，融合文化意识与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选词填空|10题|语法点辨析（who定语从句、被动语态等）|从语法规则到语境应用| |词形填空|10题|词形转换（名词复数、副词等）|词汇形态与语法功能关联| |单词拼写|20题|核心词汇汉译英|话题词汇与英雄品质对应| |短语翻译|15题|短语互译（follow in one’s footsteps等）|固定搭配与语境意义结合| |补全句子|10题|句型结构应用（It’s a pity that…等）|语法框架与意义表达统一| |单选|10题|考点综合考查（语音、语法、短语）|知识点横向关联与辨析| |句型转换|5题|句式变换（被动语态、定语从句合并等）|语法规则的灵活迁移|

外研版九年级上册Unit4 Heroes词汇 短语 句子专项训练 共120分 单元核心考点: 话题：认识英雄、英雄品质、致敬英雄，学习英雄精神 语音：字母组合 ea 发 /eə/（bear, fearless, wear） 核心语法 ① who 引导定语从句（先行词指人，who在从句作主语，不可省略） ② 复习一般过去时被动语态 was/were + 过去分词 ③ succeed in doing sth 成功做某事 ④ 后缀 -less 表“无……”：fearless无畏的 ⑤ 重点句型： It’s a pity that… 遗憾的是……；be remembered as 作为……被铭记 重点短语： give in 屈服；leave…behind 抛下；follow in one’s footsteps 追随某人足迹；pass away 去世；suffer from 遭受；between the lines 字里行间；look up to 敬仰 书面表达范文 Heroes Around Us Everyone has their own heroes. A hero doesn’t have to be famous. They are people who are brave, selfless and warm-hearted. Many soldiers fought bravely for our country and lost their lives. We should look up to them and follow in their footsteps. Their spirits will live on forever. As students, we can learn good qualities from heroes and try our best to become useful people to society。 一、选词填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. The woman ________ (who/which) left her son behind is a great hero. 2. He is ________ (fear/fearless) and never gives in to difficulties. 3. She succeeded in ________ (save/saving) many people’s lives. 4. The letters ea say ________ (/eə/ /iː/) in the word fearless. 5. The hero ________ (was respected / respected) by all people. 6. We should follow ________ (our/ours) heroes’ footsteps. 7. It’s a pity ________ (that/if) we cannot know more old heroes. 8. Many fighters ________ (lose/lost) their lives years ago. 9. People remember him ________ (as/for) a national hero. 10. Don’t give ________ (in/up) when you meet trouble. 二、用所给词适当形式填空（每题1.5分，共15分） 1. He is a ________ (fearless) soldier who fought bravely. 2. We ________ (tell) stories about heroes every term. 3. The girl ________ (who) helped others is my neighbour. 4. He succeeded in ________ (finish) the hard task at last. 5. Lots of national heroes ________ (remember) by us forever. 6. My grandma often encourages me ________ (stick) to my dream. 7. The ________ (hero) are respected by the whole country. 8. The great man ________ (pass) away ten years ago. 9. We look up to those ________ (fight) for our country. 10. She faced all dangers ________ (brave). 三、根据中文提示写单词（每题1分，共20分） 1. We all ________ (敬仰) those who protect our country. 2. He is a ________ (无畏的) fighter and fears nothing. 3. The ________ (英雄) will live on in our hearts. 4. She fought ________ (勇敢地) to protect local people. 5. It is a ________ (遗憾) that we missed the speech. 6. He ________ (成功) in protecting the children in danger. 7. Don’t ________ (抛下) your family when you face trouble. 8. Never ________ (屈服) to bad habits. 9. We should follow the ________ (足迹) of great people. 10. He is ________ (无私的) and always helps others. 11. The ________ (战士) saved many lives in the war. 12. The old man ________ (遭受) from serious illness. 13. We can read true feelings ________ (字里行间). 14. He is ________ (忠诚的) to his country. 15. The scientist ________ (去世) at the age of 88. 16. We ________ (铭记) him as a modern hero. 17. The story ________ (鼓舞) lots of young people. 18. Many people ________ (牺牲) their lives for peace. 19. His ________ (终身的) dream is to help poor kids. 20. We can learn good ________ (品质) from heroes. 四、短语英译汉（每题1分，共15分） 1. follow in one’s footsteps 2. give in 3. leave…behind 4. pass away 5. succeed in doing sth 6. look up to 7. between the lines 8. suffer from 9. live on 10. be remembered as 11. encourage sb to do sth 12. national hero 13. with great respect 14. set an example 15. It’s a pity that… 五、汉译英补全句子，一空一词（每题2分，共20分） 1. 这位从不放弃的战士是我们心中的英雄。 The soldier ________ never gives up is the hero in our hearts. 2. 他成功救出了被困的村民。 He ________ ________ saving the trapped villagers. 3. 遗憾的是很多年轻人不太了解革命英雄。 ________ ________ that many young people know little about revolutionary heroes. 4. 我们应当追随英雄们的脚步。 We should ________ ________ heroes’ footsteps. 5. 这位英雄永远被人民铭记。 The hero ________ ________ ________ by people forever. 6. 不要向困难屈服。 Don’t ________ ________ to difficulties. 7. 她总是先考虑他人，十分无私。 She always thinks of others first and she is ________. 8. 无数战士为祖国献出生命。 Lots of fighters ________ ________ ________ for our motherland. 9. 我们怀着崇敬之心缅怀英雄。 We remember heroes ________ ________ ________. 10. 这位科学家十年前去世了。 The scientist ________ ________ ten years ago. 六、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. The lady ______ we admire is a true hero. A. who B. which C. whose 2. Fearless, bear. “ea” pronounces ______. A. /iː/ B. /eə/ C. /ɪə/ 3. He succeeded ______ winning the hard fight. A. to B. in C. on 4. Never give ______ when you have dreams. A. up B. in C. away 5. The heroes ______ by all Chinese people. A. respect B. are respected C. respected 6. We look ______ to those selfless doctors. A. up B. down C. over 7. It’s a pity ______ we can’t meet the old soldier. A. what B. that C. if 8. This is the man ______ saved many kids. A. which B. who C. whose 9. She left her child ______ and went to fight. A. behind B. after C. away 10. Many people ______ their lives in the war. A. lose B. lost C. will lose 七、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. We respect all national heroes.（改为一般过去时被动语态） All national heroes ________ ________ by us. 2. The girl helps poor children.（用who合并定语从句） The girl ________ ________ poor children is warm-hearted. 3. He succeeded in finishing the task.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ in finishing the task? 4. We should follow her footsteps.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ we follow? 5. It’s a pity. We can’t listen to his story.（合并句子） It’s a pity ________ we can’t listen to his story.   参考答案 一、选词填空 1. who 2. fearless 3. saving 4. /eə/ 5. was respected 6. our 7. that 8. lost 9. as 10. in 二、词形填空 1. fearless 2. tell 3. who 4. finishing 5. are remembered 6. to stick 7. heroes 8. passed 9. fighters 10. bravely 三、根据中文写单词 1. admire 2. fearless 3. hero 4. bravely 5. pity 6. succeeded 7. leave 8. give in 9. footsteps 10. selfless 11. soldier 12. suffers/suffered 13. between the lines 14. loyal 15. passed away 16. remember 17. encourages 18. lost their lives 19. lifelong 20. qualities 四、短语英译汉 1. 追随某人的脚步 2. 屈服；让步 3. 抛下；留下 4. 去世 5. 成功做成某事 6. 敬仰，钦佩 7. 字里行间 8. 遭受（病痛、苦难） 9. 长存；继续存在 10. 作为……被铭记 11. 鼓励某人做某事 12. 民族英雄 13. 怀着崇敬之心 14. 树立榜样 15. 遗憾的是…… 五、补全句子 1. who 2. succeeded in 3. It’s a pity 4. follow in 5. will be remembered 6. give in 7. selfless 8. lost their lives 9. with great respect 10. passed away 六、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 七、句型转换 1. were respected 2. who helps 3. Did; succeed 4. What should 5. that 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $