Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section B 重点知识练 2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

该初中英语导学案聚焦人教版八年级上册Unit 2 Section B核心知识，涵盖词汇拼写、短语积累、语法应用、句型转换及句子翻译，通过音标提示、词性转换搭建词汇学习支架，衔接短语与语法练习，形成从基础到综合的学习脉络。 资料以多维度练习提升语言能力，词汇结合音标与同义词拓展，语法填空强化词形变化与语境运用，句型转换和翻译培养思维品质，答案详尽便于自主核对，助力学生夯实基础并提升语言综合运用能力，体现学科特色学习方法。

英语人教版新教材八年级上册重点知识演练 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section B 1、 单词拼写 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.                   /pəˈhæps; præps/ adv.也许；可能 2.                      /'sevrəl/ pron.几个；一些 3.                      /ˈraɪtə(r)/ n.作者 4.                /smel/ v.发臭；闻到  n.气味；臭味 5.                      /ˈsɪzəz/ n. (pl.)剪刀 6.差不多；几乎adv.                        7.n.(pl.)剪刀                         8.点头v.& n.                   动词-ing形式:                   过去式:             9.也许;可能adv.           同义词:            10.垃圾 n.                      同义词:                    11.wind(n.)风(adj.)多风的;风大的            12.笑话n.|| 开玩笑v.           讲笑话            13.策划;打算v.||计划;方案n.                       动词-ing形式:                      过去式:                      计划做某事                       14.作者 n.                    写作 v.                     二、重点短语 (1)                                       春节 (2)                                        赶上火车 (3)                                        超过 (4)                                        在的结尾 (5)                                        等候 (6)                                        面带笑容 (7)                                        忙着做(某事) (8)                                 把与分享 (9)                                        摆放餐具 (10)                                        热泪盈眶 (11)                                        讲笑话 (12)                                        不论;不要紧 (13)                                    上上下下;来来回回 (14)                                        立即;现在 (15)                                        购物中心 (16)                                        制作海报 (17)                                        制作剪纸 (18)                                        倒垃圾 (19)                                        洗餐具 (20)                                        遛狗 (21)                                        洗衣服 (22)                                        折叠衣服 三、语法填空 1.The teacher asked us to take out our notebooks                                 start taking notes. 2.My father always tells                                    (joke) at the dinner table to make us laugh. 3.The grass in the garden is                                    (fresh) watered and looks so green. 4.J.K.Rowling is one of my favourite                                    (write),and I read almost all her works. 5.I                                     my new friend to my parents. They learned what she was like through my                                    .(describe) 6.In China,                                    (nod) your head means you agree with someone. 7.Lu Xun was a famous                                    (write).I like his novels very much. 8.                                   (where) we go,we should respect the local(当地的) culture and customs. 9.He bought a waterproof(防水的)                                    for his car and                                     it before the storm.(cover) 10.They always made                                    (fresh) baked (烤的) cookies and had a tidy house. 四、句型转换 1.No matter where he goes, his pet dog runs after him.(改为同义句)                           he goes, his pet dog runs after him. 2.The young man would like two plates of dumplings.（对划线部分提问）                                                 dumplings would the young man like? 3.The little girl took out the rubbish just now.（改为否定句） The little girl                                               out the rubbish just now. 4.Linda's mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen.（对划线部分提问）                                               Linda's mother doing the dishes? 5.Whatever you say, I won't go with you.(改为同义句)                                               what you say, I won't go with you. 6.She loves reading books. She likes visiting the library. (改为并列句) She loves reading books                                               the library. 五、句子翻译 1.我可以在午饭后和我的朋友们出去闲逛吗?(hang out with sb)             2.你能给文文带她最喜欢的零食来吗？             3.听到我在学校表现不错,他十分欣喜。(be happy to do sth)             4.外婆、舅妈和舅舅正在厨房里忙着做饭。(be busy doing sth)             答案 一、1.perhaps 2.several 3.writer 4.smell 5.scissors 6.almost 7.scissors 8.nod，nodding，nodded 9.perhaps，maybe 10.rubbish，litter 11.windy 12.joke，tell jokes 13.plan，planning，planned，plan to do sth 14.writer，write 二、1.the Spring Festival 2.catch the train 3.more than 4.at the end of 5.wait for 6.with a smile on one's face 7.be busy doing 8.share sth. with sb. 9.set the table 10.with tears in one's eyes 11.tell jokes 12.no matter 13.up and down 14.right now 15.the shopping centre 16.make a poster 17.make paper-cuts 18.take out the rubbish 19.do the dishes 20.walk the dog 21.do the laundry 22.fold the clothes 三、1.and 2.jokes 3.freshly 4.writers 5.described，description 6.nodding 7.writer 8.Wherever 9.cover，covered 10..freshly 四、1.Wherever 2.How many 3.didn't take 4.Where is 5.No matter 6.and visiting 五、1.Could I hang out with my friends after lunch? 2.Could you bring Wenwen her favourite snacks? 3.He was happy to hear I was doing well at school. 4.Grandma, my aunt, and my uncle were busy cooking dinner in the kitchen. $