第13卷 选择题+阅读理解3-【2027版】湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦情境交际与固定搭配专项突破，融合书信/观点文阅读训练，45分钟限时提升中职英语语用能力与应试手感。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情境交际选择题|15题（如邀请、感谢等场景）|日常对话情境回应|情境类型→回应策略| |固定搭配选择题|15题（如prepare for等）|动词短语/介词搭配/词汇辨析|搭配规则→语境应用| |书信/观点文阅读理解|2篇|观点表达与细节理解|观点论证→信息提取|

编写说明：本卷依据最新版《湖北省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生技能高考文化综合考试大纲（英语）》编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷，用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。本卷为专项综合训练卷，融合情境交际与固定搭配选择题30题和书信/观点文阅读理解2篇，旨在提升交际语用和固定搭配得分能力，保持阅读题型手感。 【2027版】湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第13卷　选择题+阅读理解3 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级______姓名______学号______成绩______ 一、选择题（共30小题，每小题2分，满分60分） 从每小题所给的四个备选项中，选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 1. — Would you like to join us for the school sports meet? — ______. I have been looking forward to it. A. Not really B. I’d love to C. I’m afraid not D. I have no idea 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我们一起参加学校运动会吗？——我很乐意。我一直在期待。考查情景交际。接受邀请用“I’d love to”表示乐意。I’d love to（我很乐意）正确，与“looking forward to it”呼应；Not really（不是很想）、I’m afraid not（恐怕不行）和I have no idea（我不知道）均与looking forward to矛盾。故选B。 2. — I have won the first prize in the English speech contest! — ______! You really practiced a lot. A. Congratulations B. Good luck C. Take it easy D. Not at all 【答案】A 【详解】 句意：——我在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖！——祝贺！你确实练习了很多。考查情景交际。对方获得成功时应表示祝贺。Congratulations（祝贺）正确；Good luck（祝好运）用于事前祝福；Take it easy（别紧张）和Not at all（不客气）与语境不符。故选A。 3. — Thank you so much for helping me carry these heavy boxes. — ______. I’m glad I could help. A. I hope so B. That’s right C. You’re welcome D. Never mind 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——非常感谢你帮我搬这些沉重的箱子。——不客气。很高兴能帮到你。考查情景交际。回应感谢用“You’re welcome”。You’re welcome（不客气）正确；I hope so（希望如此）、That’s right（没错）和Never mind（没关系）均不是回应感谢的表达。故选C。 4. — I’m sorry I broke your pen yesterday. — ______. It was already old and didn’t write well. A. Forget it B. I don’t think so C. Don’t say that D. Of course not 【答案】A 【详解】 句意：——很抱歉我昨天弄坏了你的钢笔。——没关系。它已经很旧了，写起来也不顺畅。考查情景交际。回应道歉用“Forget it”表示“没关系，别放在心上”。Forget it（没关系，别放在心上）正确；I don’t think so（我不这么认为）、Don’t say that（别这么说）和Of course not（当然不）均不符合回应道歉的语境。故选A。 5. — Remember to turn off the lights before you leave the classroom. — ______. I won’t forget. A. No, thanks B. Yes, please C. OK, I will D. Not at all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——记住离开教室前关灯。——好的，我会的。我不会忘的。考查情景交际。回应提醒用“OK, I will”表示会做到。OK, I will（好的，我会的）正确；No, thanks（不用了，谢谢）、Yes, please（好的，请）和Not at all（不客气）均不符合回应提醒的语境。故选C。 6. — May I take your order now, sir? — ______. I’d like a bowl of hot dry noodles and a cup of soy milk. A. No, I don’t B. You’re welcome C. Yes, please D. I’m full 【答案】C 【详解】 句意：——先生，您现在可以点餐了吗？——好的，请。我要一碗热干面和一杯豆浆。考查情景交际。点餐场景中，接受服务员询问用“Yes, please”。Yes, please（好的，请）正确；No, I don’t（不，我不要）与后文点餐矛盾；You’re welcome（不客气）和I’m full（我饱了）均与后文矛盾。故选C。 7. — Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the nearest hospital? — ______. It’s just around the corner on your right. A. Sure B. Not at all C. I hope so D. It doesn’t matter 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，您能告诉我怎么去最近的医院吗？——当然可以。就在拐角处右边。考查情景交际。回应问路请求用“Sure”表示愿意帮助。Sure（当然可以）正确；Not at all（不客气）、I hope so（希望如此）和It doesn’t matter（没关系）均与后文指路不匹配。故选A。 8. — Would you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here. — ______. I feel hot, too. A. Yes, please B. I’m sorry C. Of course not D. That’s all right 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你介意我开窗吗？这里有点热。——当然不介意。我也觉得热。考查情景交际。“Would you mind...”的回答，同意用“Of course not/Not at all”。Of course not（当然不介意）正确；Yes, please（好的，请）不符合mind的回答习惯；I’m sorry（抱歉）和That’s all right（没关系）与后文“I feel hot, too”矛盾。故选C。 9. — What about going to the library this afternoon? — ______. I need to return some books anyway. A. I don’t care B. Don’t mention it C. It’s a pity D. Good idea 【答案】D 【详解】 句意：——今天下午去图书馆怎么样？——好主意。我正好要还一些书。考查情景交际。赞同建议用“Good idea”。Good idea（好主意）正确；I don’t care（我不在意）、Don’t mention it（别提了）和It’s a pity（真遗憾）均不符合赞同建议。故选D。 10. — I’m going to take the vocational skill test next week. — ______. I’m sure you will pass it. A. That’s too bad B. Good luck C. Take your time D. Sounds terrible 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我下周要参加职业技能测试。——祝你好运。我相信你会通过的。考查情景交际。对方即将考试时用“Good luck”表示祝福。Good luck（祝你好运）正确；That’s too bad（太糟了）、Take your time（别急）和Sounds terrible（听起来很糟）均不符合语境。故选B。 11. — I have a bad headache and can’t go to school today. — ______. Take a good rest and drink more water. A. That’s great B. Congratulations C. Have a nice day D. I’m sorry to hear that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我头痛得厉害，今天无法上学。——听到这个我很难过。好好休息，多喝水。考查情景交际。听到坏消息时表示同情用“I’m sorry to hear that”。I’m sorry to hear that（听到这个我很难过）正确；That’s great（太棒了）、Congratulations（祝贺）和Have a nice day（祝你愉快）均不符合生病语境。故选D。 12. — Could you please help me with this computer problem? — ______. Let me take a look at it. A. You’d better not B. That’s all C. I disagree D. No problem 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——您能帮我看看这个电脑问题吗？——没问题。让我看看。考查情景交际。回应帮助请求用“No problem”表示愿意帮助。No problem（没问题）正确；You’d better not（你最好别）、That’s all（就这些）和I disagree（我不同意）均与后文帮助行为矛盾。故选D。 13. — Dad, I got an A in my math exam! — ______! I’m so proud of you. A. Well done B. Take care C. Hurry up D. Come on 【答案】A 【详解】 句意：——爸爸，我数学考试得了A！——太棒了！我为你感到骄傲。考查情景交际。表扬孩子成绩用“Well done”。Well done（太棒了）正确；Take care（保重）、Hurry up（快点）和Come on（加油）均不符合表扬语境。故选A。 14. — May I speak to Mr. Zhang, please? — ______. He is in a meeting right now. A. Hold on, please B. Speaking C. That’s me D. What a pity 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——请问张先生在吗？——请稍等。他现在正在开会。考查情景交际。电话场景中，对方暂时不在用“Hold on, please”。Hold on, please（请稍等）正确；Speaking（我就是）与后文矛盾；That’s me（就是我）与后文矛盾；What a pity（真遗憾）不符合电话场景。故选A。 15. — Let me help you carry the suitcase. It looks heavy. — ______, but I can manage it myself. A. You must be joking B. I don’t think so C. Not really D. Thank you 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——让我帮你拿行李箱吧，看起来很重。——谢谢你，但我自己能行。考查情景交际。禮貌回应帮助先感谢，即便拒绝。Thank you（谢谢你）正确；You must be joking（你开玩笑吧）、I don’t think so（我不这么认为）和Not really（不是很想）均太不礼貌。故选D。 16. All the students are busy preparing ______ the final examination. A. with B. to C. for D. at 【答案】C 【详解】句意：所有学生都在忙着准备期末考试。考查介词固定搭配。prepare for表示“为…做准备”，是固定短语。for（for，固定搭配）正确；with（with）、to（to）和at（at）均非prepare后的介词。故选C。 17. You should ______ attention to what the teacher says in class. A. make B. take C. have D. pay 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你应该注意老师在课堂上说的话。考查动词固定搭配。pay attention to表示“注意”，是固定短语。pay（pay，pay attention to）正确；make（make）、take（take）和have（have）均不能与attention搭配表“注意”。故选D。 18. Many students in our school take part ______ after-school sports activities. A. on B. in C. at D. for 【答案】B 【详解】 句意：我们学校许多学生参加课后体育活动。考查介词固定搭配。take part in表示“参加”，是固定短语。in（in，take part in）正确；on（on）、at（at）和for（for）均非take part后的介词。故选B。 19. The old man lives ______, but he never feels lonely because he has many friends. A. alone B. lonely C. together D. single 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这位老人独自生活，但他从不感到孤独，因为他有很多朋友。考查词义辨析。alone表示“独自一人”，强调状态；lonely表示“孤独的”，强调感受。alone（alone，独自生活）正确；lonely（lonely，孤独的）与后文never feels lonely矛盾；together（together，一起）和single（single，单身）语义不符。故选A。 20. Don’t ______ your hope. Everything will be fine soon. A. put up B. give up C. turn up D. pick up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要放弃希望。一切很快都会好起来的。考查动词短语辨析。give up表示“放弃”。give up（give up，放弃）正确；put up（put up，张贴/举起）、turn up（turn up，出现/调大声音）和pick up（pick up，捡起/学会）语义不符。故选B。 21. It is important for us to ______ a good habit of reading every day. A. make B. develop C. produce D. build 【答案】B 【详解】句意：养成每天阅读的好习惯对我们很重要。考查动词固定搭配。develop a habit表示“养成习惯”。develop（develop，养成）正确；make（make，制作）、produce（produce，生产）和build（build，建造）均不能与habit搭配表“养成习惯”。故选B。 22. She is so kind that she always ______ others in need. A. looks for B. waits for C. hears from D. cares about 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她非常善良，总是关心需要帮助的人。考查动词短语辨析。care about表示“关心，在乎”。cares about（cares about，关心）正确；looks for（looks for，寻找）、waits for（waits for，等待）和hears from（hears from，收到信息）语义不符。故选D。 23. The meeting was ______ because of the heavy rain. A. put on B. put away C. put off D. put out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：会议因大雨被推迟了。考查动词短语辨析。put off表示“推迟，延期”。put off（put off，推迟）正确；put on（put on，穿上/上演）、put away（put away，收拾/放好）和put out（put out，扑灭/伸出）语义不符。故选C。 24. We should learn to ______ problems by ourselves. A. deal with B. look at C. depend on D. hear about 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该学会自己处理问题。考查动词短语辨析。deal with表示“处理，应对”。deal with（deal with，处理）正确；look at（look at，看）、depend on（depend on，依赖）和hear about（hear about，听说）语义不符。故选A。 25. The manager asked us to hand ______ the report before Friday. A. out B. in C. up D. over 【答案】B 【详解】句意：经理要求我们在周五之前交报告。考查介词/副词固定搭配。hand in表示“上交，交给”。in（in，hand in上交）正确；out（out，hand out分发）、up（up，hand up举手）和over（over，hand over交出/移交）语义不符。故选B。 26. The young man has a strong ______ in himself and his future. A. thought B. belief C. memory D. language 【答案】B 【详解】 句意：这个年轻人对自己和未来有强烈的信念。考查名词辨析。belief表示“信念，信任”，have a strong belief in是常见表达。belief（belief，信念）正确；thought（thought，想法）、memory（memory，记忆）和language（language，语言）语义不符。故选B。 27. We need to find a ______ to the problem as soon as possible. A. solution B. question C. reason D. purpose 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们需要尽快找到解决问题的方法。考查名词固定搭配。solution to the problem表示“问题的解决方案”。solution（solution，解决方案）正确；question（question，问题）、reason（reason，原因）和purpose（purpose，目的）语义不符。故选A。 28. The children were ______ excited that they couldn’t fall asleep. A. such B. very C. so D. too 【答案】C 【详解】句意：孩子们太兴奋了，以至于睡不着。考查so...that...句型。“so+形容词/副词+that...”表示“如此…以至于…”。so（so，so...that句型）正确；such（such，修饰名词）不能直接修饰形容词excited；very（very，非常）和too（too，太）不能与that连用。故选C。 29. You’d better ______ too much time on computer games. A. don’t spend B. not spend C. not to spend D. not spending 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你最好不要花太多时间在电脑游戏上。考查had better用法。had better not do sth.表示“最好不要做某事”。not spend（not spend，had better not+do）正确；don’t spend（don’t spend，不符合had better后接动词原形）；not to spend（not to spend，不符合had better+do）和not spending（not spending，不符合had better+do）。故选B。 30. We should always be ______ to those who have helped us. A. angry B. similar C. strange D. thankful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们应该始终感激那些帮助过我们的人。考查形容词辨析。be thankful to sb.表示“对某人心存感激”。thankful（thankful，感激的）正确；angry（angry，生气的）、similar（similar，相似的）和strange（strange，奇怪的）语义不符。故选D。 二、阅读理解（共2篇短文，每篇5小题，每小题4分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个备选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 Passage A（书信/观点文） Dear fellow students, I am writing this letter to share my experience as an intern at a local technology company. As a student in the computer science program at our vocational school, I spent three months working at Huizhi Technology, where I learned more than I ever did in a classroom. During the first two weeks, I felt completely lost. The real-world projects were much harder than our school exercises, and I was afraid of making mistakes. But my supervisor, Ms. Liu, was very patient with me. She told me, “The fear of making mistakes is the biggest mistake.” That advice changed everything for me. I gradually became more confident and started to take on more responsibilities（责任）. By the end of the second month, I was working on actual customer projects. I wrote code, fixed bugs, and even attended team meetings where I could share my ideas. The feeling of seeing my work being used by real customers was truly amazing. I want to encourage all of you to take every chance to gain practical experience. Classroom knowledge is important, but nothing can replace the learning that happens when you face real challenges. Vocational education gives us a very special advantage—the opportunity to learn by doing. Let’s make the most of it! Yours sincerely, Wang Ming, Class 3, Grade 12 31. What did the writer study at the vocational school? A. Computer science. B. Business management. C. Car repair. D. Cooking. 32. How did the writer feel during the first two weeks? A. Very confident. B. Excited and happy. C. Completely lost. D. Bored and sleepy. 33. What advice did Ms. Liu give the writer? A. You should quit the internship. B. Fear of mistakes is the biggest mistake. C. Schoolwork is more important. D. Never attend team meetings. 34. What did the writer do by the end of the second month? A. Left the company. B. Started a new course. C. Became the team leader. D. Worked on customer projects. 35. What is the main message the writer wants to share? A. Take every chance to gain practical experience. B. Classroom learning is useless. C. Technology companies are the best places to work. D. Everyone should study computer science. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 【导语】这是一封职校学生分享实习经历的信件，强调实践经验的重要性。 【详解】 31. 句意：作者在职校学习什么专业？考查细节。第一段写道“a student in the computer science program”。Computer science.（计算机科学）正确；Business management.（商业管理）、Car repair.（汽车维修）和Cooking.（烹饪）原文未提。故选A。 32. 句意：作者在前两周感觉怎样？考查细节。第二段写道“I felt completely lost”。Completely lost.（完全迷茫）正确；Very confident.（很自信）、Excited and happy.（兴奋开心）和Bored and sleepy.（无聊困倦）与原文相反。故选C。 33. 句意：刘女士给了作者什么建议？考查细节。第二段写道“The fear of making mistakes is the biggest mistake”。Fear of mistakes is the biggest mistake.（害怕犯错是最大的错误）正确；You should quit the internship.（应该辞职）、Schoolwork is more important.（学习更重要）和Never attend team meetings.（不要参加会议）原文未提。故选B。 34. 句意：第二个月末时作者在做什么？考查细节。第三段写道“I was working on actual customer projects”。Worked on customer projects.（参与客户项目）正确；Left the company.（离开公司）、Started a new course.（开始新课程）和Became the team leader.（成为团队领导）原文未提。故选D。 35. 句意：作者想传达的主要信息是什么？考查主旨。末段写道“take every chance to gain practical experience”和“learn by doing”。Take every chance to gain practical experience.（把握机会获取实践经验）正确；Classroom learning is useless.（课堂学习无用）过于绝对；Technology companies are the best places to work.（科技公司最好）和Everyone should study computer science.（人人学计算机）原文未说。故选A。 Passage B（书信/观点文） Dear Editor, I am writing to share my thoughts on a question that often comes up among vocational school students: How important is English for us? Some people believe that vocational students only need to focus on practical skills and that learning English is a waste of time. I strongly disagree with this view. First of all, English is not just a school subject—it is a tool that opens doors. In today’s world, many instruction manuals（说明书）for machines and software are written in English. As a student learning to become an electrician, I have already found that being able to read English instructions helps me understand new equipment much faster than my classmates who cannot. Secondly, English can greatly improve career opportunities（职业机会）. Many companies, especially those that work with international clients, prefer to hire workers who have at least basic English skills. A friend of mine who graduated from our school last year got a much better job than others simply because he could communicate with foreign customers in English. Of course, I am not saying that English is more important than our professional skills. What I believe is that English should be seen as a supporting skill that makes our professional abilities even stronger. In a world that is more connected than ever, knowing even a little English can make a big difference. Yours truly, Liu Yang, a vocational school student 36. What view does the writer disagree with? A. Vocational skills are important. B. Electricians need to read manuals. C. Companies prefer skilled workers. D. English is a waste of time for vocational students. 37. How does English help the writer as an electrician student? A. Reading instructions faster. B. Writing business letters. C. Passing difficult exams. D. Teaching other students. 38. What happened to the writer’s friend who could speak English? A. He went to study abroad. B. He started his own company. C. He became an English teacher. D. He got a much better job. 39. What is the writer’s opinion about English and professional skills? A. English is more important than skills. B. Skills are useless without English. C. English supports professional skills. D. Both should be studied separately. 40. What is the purpose of this letter? A. To describe how to become an electrician. B. To argue that English is important for vocational students. C. To complain about vocational education. D. To introduce a new school program. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B 【导语】这是一封观点信，作者讨论英语对职校学生的重要性。 【详解】 36. 句意：作者不同意什么观点？考查细节。第一段写道“learning English is a waste of time…I strongly disagree”。English is a waste of time for vocational students.（英语浪费时间）正确；Vocational skills are important.（职业技能重要）是作者同意的；Electricians need to read manuals.（电工需读说明书）和Companies prefer skilled workers.（公司偏好技能工人）非讨论的观点。故选D。 37. 句意：英语如何帮助作者这个电工专业学生？考查细节。第二段写道“being able to read English instructions helps me understand new equipment much faster”。Reading instructions faster.（更快读懂说明书）正确；Writing business letters.（写商务信函）、Passing difficult exams.（通过难考试）和Teaching other students.（教其他学生）原文未提。故选A。 38. 句意：作者那个会英语的朋友怎么样了？考查细节。第三段写道“A friend of mine…got a much better job than others”。He got a much better job.（找到了更好的工作）正确；He went to study abroad.（出国留学）、He started his own company.（自己开公司）和He became an English teacher.（成为英语教师）原文未提。故选D。 39. 句意：作者对英语和专业技能的关系持什么观点？考查作者观点。末段写道“English should be seen as a supporting skill that makes our professional abilities even stronger”。English supports professional skills.（英语是专业技能的支持）正确；English is more important than skills.（英语比技能更重要）与原文矛盾；Skills are useless without English.（没有英语技能无用）太绝对；Both should be studied separately.（两者应分开学习）原文未提。故选C。 40. 句意：这封信的目的是什么？考查写作目的。全文围绕“英语对职校学生很重要”这个观点展开。To argue that English is important for vocational students.（论证英语对职校学生重要）正确；To describe how to become an electrician.（描述如何成为电工）、To complain about vocational education.（抱怨职业教育）和To introduce a new school program.（介绍新项目）均非信件目的。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷依据最新版《湖北省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生技能高考文化综合考试大纲（英语）》编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷，用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。本卷为专项综合训练卷，融合情境交际与固定搭配选择题30题和书信/观点文阅读理解2篇，旨在提升交际语用和固定搭配得分能力，保持阅读题型手感。 【2027版】湖北省（技能高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第13卷　选择题+阅读理解3 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级______姓名______学号______成绩______ 一、选择题（共30小题，每小题2分，满分60分） 从每小题所给的四个备选项中，选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 1. — Would you like to join us for the school sports meet? — ______. I have been looking forward to it. A. Not really B. I’d love to C. I’m afraid not D. I have no idea 2. — I have won the first prize in the English speech contest! — ______! You really practiced a lot. A. Congratulations B. Good luck C. Take it easy D. Not at all 3. — Thank you so much for helping me carry these heavy boxes. — ______. I’m glad I could help. A. I hope so B. That’s right C. You’re welcome D. Never mind 4. — I’m sorry I broke your pen yesterday. — ______. It was already old and didn’t write well. A. Forget it B. I don’t think so C. Don’t say that D. Of course not 5. — Remember to turn off the lights before you leave the classroom. — ______. I won’t forget. A. No, thanks B. Yes, please C. OK, I will D. Not at all 6. — May I take your order now, sir? — ______. I’d like a bowl of hot dry noodles and a cup of soy milk. A. No, I don’t B. You’re welcome C. Yes, please D. I’m full 7. — Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the nearest hospital? — ______. It’s just around the corner on your right. A. Sure B. Not at all C. I hope so D. It doesn’t matter 8. — Would you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here. — ______. I feel hot, too. A. Yes, please B. I’m sorry C. Of course not D. That’s all right 9. — What about going to the library this afternoon? — ______. I need to return some books anyway. A. I don’t care B. Don’t mention it C. It’s a pity D. Good idea 10. — I’m going to take the vocational skill test next week. — ______. I’m sure you will pass it. A. That’s too bad B. Good luck C. Take your time D. Sounds terrible 11. — I have a bad headache and can’t go to school today. — ______. Take a good rest and drink more water. A. That’s great B. Congratulations C. Have a nice day D. I’m sorry to hear that 12. — Could you please help me with this computer problem? — ______. Let me take a look at it. A. You’d better not B. That’s all C. I disagree D. No problem 13. — Dad, I got an A in my math exam! — ______! I’m so proud of you. A. Well done B. Take care C. Hurry up D. Come on 14. — May I speak to Mr. Zhang, please? — ______. He is in a meeting right now. A. Hold on, please B. Speaking C. That’s me D. What a pity 15. — Let me help you carry the suitcase. It looks heavy. — ______, but I can manage it myself. A. You must be joking B. I don’t think so C. Not really D. Thank you 16. All the students are busy preparing ______ the final examination. A. with B. to C. for D. at 17. You should ______ attention to what the teacher says in class. A. make B. take C. have D. pay 18. Many students in our school take part ______ after-school sports activities. A. on B. in C. at D. for 19. The old man lives ______, but he never feels lonely because he has many friends. A. alone B. lonely C. together D. single 20. Don’t ______ your hope. Everything will be fine soon. A. put up B. give up C. turn up D. pick up 21. It is important for us to ______ a good habit of reading every day. A. make B. develop C. produce D. build 22. She is so kind that she always ______ others in need. A. looks for B. waits for C. hears from D. cares about 23. The meeting was ______ because of the heavy rain. A. put on B. put away C. put off D. put out 24. We should learn to ______ problems by ourselves. A. deal with B. look at C. depend on D. hear about 25. The manager asked us to hand ______ the report before Friday. A. out B. in C. up D. over 26. The young man has a strong ______ in himself and his future. A. thought B. belief C. memory D. language 27. We need to find a ______ to the problem as soon as possible. A. solution B. question C. reason D. purpose 28. The children were ______ excited that they couldn’t fall asleep. A. such B. very C. so D. too 29. You’d better ______ too much time on computer games. A. don’t spend B. not spend C. not to spend D. not spending 30. We should always be ______ to those who have helped us. A. angry B. similar C. strange D. thankful 二、阅读理解（共2篇短文，每篇5小题，每小题4分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个备选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 Passage A（书信/观点文） Dear fellow students, I am writing this letter to share my experience as an intern at a local technology company. As a student in the computer science program at our vocational school, I spent three months working at Huizhi Technology, where I learned more than I ever did in a classroom. During the first two weeks, I felt completely lost. The real-world projects were much harder than our school exercises, and I was afraid of making mistakes. But my supervisor, Ms. Liu, was very patient with me. She told me, “The fear of making mistakes is the biggest mistake.” That advice changed everything for me. I gradually became more confident and started to take on more responsibilities（责任）. By the end of the second month, I was working on actual customer projects. I wrote code, fixed bugs, and even attended team meetings where I could share my ideas. The feeling of seeing my work being used by real customers was truly amazing. I want to encourage all of you to take every chance to gain practical experience. Classroom knowledge is important, but nothing can replace the learning that happens when you face real challenges. Vocational education gives us a very special advantage—the opportunity to learn by doing. Let’s make the most of it! Yours sincerely, Wang Ming, Class 3, Grade 12 31. What did the writer study at the vocational school? A. Computer science. B. Business management. C. Car repair. D. Cooking. 32. How did the writer feel during the first two weeks? A. Very confident. B. Excited and happy. C. Completely lost. D. Bored and sleepy. 33. What advice did Ms. Liu give the writer? A. You should quit the internship. B. Fear of mistakes is the biggest mistake. C. Schoolwork is more important. D. Never attend team meetings. 34. What did the writer do by the end of the second month? A. Left the company. B. Started a new course. C. Became the team leader. D. Worked on customer projects. 35. What is the main message the writer wants to share? A. Take every chance to gain practical experience. B. Classroom learning is useless. C. Technology companies are the best places to work. D. Everyone should study computer science. Passage B（书信/观点文） Dear Editor, I am writing to share my thoughts on a question that often comes up among vocational school students: How important is English for us? Some people believe that vocational students only need to focus on practical skills and that learning English is a waste of time. I strongly disagree with this view. First of all, English is not just a school subject—it is a tool that opens doors. In today’s world, many instruction manuals（说明书）for machines and software are written in English. As a student learning to become an electrician, I have already found that being able to read English instructions helps me understand new equipment much faster than my classmates who cannot. Secondly, English can greatly improve career opportunities（职业机会）. Many companies, especially those that work with international clients, prefer to hire workers who have at least basic English skills. A friend of mine who graduated from our school last year got a much better job than others simply because he could communicate with foreign customers in English. Of course, I am not saying that English is more important than our professional skills. What I believe is that English should be seen as a supporting skill that makes our professional abilities even stronger. In a world that is more connected than ever, knowing even a little English can make a big difference. Yours truly, Liu Yang, a vocational school student 36. What view does the writer disagree with? A. Vocational skills are important. B. Electricians need to read manuals. C. Companies prefer skilled workers. D. English is a waste of time for vocational students. 37. How does English help the writer as an electrician student? A. Reading instructions faster. B. Writing business letters. C. Passing difficult exams. D. Teaching other students. 38. What happened to the writer’s friend who could speak English? A. He went to study abroad. B. He started his own company. C. He became an English teacher. D. He got a much better job. 39. What is the writer’s opinion about English and professional skills? A. English is more important than skills. B. Skills are useless without English. C. English supports professional skills. D. Both should be studied separately. 40. What is the purpose of this letter? A. To describe how to become an electrician. B. To argue that English is important for vocational students. C. To complain about vocational education. D. To introduce a new school program. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $