内容正文:
编写说明:本卷依据最新版《湖北省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生技能高考文化综合考试大纲(英语)》编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷,用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。本卷训练主题为情境交际,涵盖建议、祝贺、感谢、道歉、提醒、点餐、询问时间地点、电话交际与文明礼仪,共40道选择题,每题2.5分,满分100分。
【2027版】湖北省(技能高考)《英语45分钟训练卷》
第5卷 选择题(情景交际)
考试时间:45分钟 满分:100分
班级______姓名______学号______成绩______
选择题(本大题共40小题,每小题2.5分,共100分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。
1. —Shall we go to the library this afternoon?
—________ I need to borrow some books.
A. I'm sorry.
B. You're welcome.
C. Good idea.
D. Never mind.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——今天下午我们去图书馆好吗?——好主意。我需要借几本书。考查建议的应答。Good idea.表示赞同对方的提议,与后文需要借书呼应;I'm sorry.道歉;You're welcome.不客气;Never mind.没关系。故选C。
2. —I'm not sure what to wear for the job interview.
—________ wear your blue suit. It looks very professional.
A. Why not
B. I'd rather
C. How come
D. What if
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我不确定面试穿什么。——为什么不穿你的蓝色西装呢?看起来很专业。考查提出建议。Why not + 动词原形建议'为什么不……呢';I'd rather宁愿;How come怎么会;What if如果……会怎样。故选A。
3. —How about playing basketball after school?
—________ But I have to finish my homework first.
A. Of course not.
B. Don't mention it.
C. Sounds great.
D. I hope not.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——放学后去打篮球怎么样?——听起来不错。但我要先完成作业。考查对建议的积极回应。Sounds great.表示赞同建议,与but后面的保留条件衔接自然;Of course not.当然不;Don't mention it.别提了;I hope not.我希望不是。故选C。
4. —I feel too tired to go on with the work.
—You ________ have a rest and continue later.
A. would rather
B. used to
C. have to
D. had better
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我觉得太累了,没法继续工作。——你最好休息一会儿,等下再继续。考查建议的表达。had better + 动词原形建议'最好做某事';would rather宁愿;used to过去常常;have to不得不,语气过强。故选D。
5. —Would you like to join us for dinner tonight?
—________, but I have already made other plans.
A. I don't think so
B. That's all right
C. You're right
D. I'd love to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——今晚你愿意和我们一起吃晚饭吗?——我很想去,但我已经有其他安排了。考查对邀请的礼貌回应。I'd love to,but……是婉拒邀请的标准表达;I don't think so我不这么认为;That's all right没关系;You're right你说得对。故选D。
6. —What about going to the new museum this Sunday?
—________
A. It doesn't matter.
B. That sounds like a good plan.
C. No, thank you.
D. I have no idea.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个星期天去新博物馆怎么样?——听起来是个好计划。考查对建议的积极回应。That sounds like a good plan.直接表达赞同;It doesn't matter.回应道歉;No, thank you.用于拒绝提供;I have no idea.表示不知道。故选B。
7. —I won the first prize in the English speech competition!
—________ You really deserve it.
A. Good luck!
B. Take it easy.
C. What a pity!
D. Congratulations!
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我在英语演讲比赛中得了一等奖!——祝贺你!你实至名归。考查祝贺的表达。Congratulations!用于祝贺他人的成就;Good luck!用于赛前;Take it easy.放松点;What a pity!太遗憾了。故选D。
8. —Our school team has won the basketball match.
—________ That's really exciting news!
A. I beg your pardon?
B. Well done!
C. What's wrong?
D. Not at all.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们校队赢了篮球比赛。——干得好!这真是个令人兴奋的消息!考查对好消息的回应。Well done!表示赞赏与祝贺;I beg your pardon?请再说一遍;What's wrong?怎么了;Not at all.不客气。故选B。
9. —I have passed the driving test!
—________
A. I'm sorry to hear that.
B. That's wonderful!
C. Bad luck.
D. Don't worry.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我通过驾驶考试了!——那太棒了!考查对好消息的回应。That's wonderful!表达喜悦和祝贺;I'm sorry to hear that.回应坏消息;Bad luck.真倒霉;Don't worry.别担心。故选B。
10. —Happy birthday to you, Lily!
—________
A. Thank you very much.
B. The same to you.
C. That's all right.
D. I'm glad you like it.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Lily,祝你生日快乐!——非常感谢。考查对生日祝福的回应。Thank you very much.接受祝福的礼貌回应;The same to you.回应同类型节日祝福;That's all right.回应道歉;I'm glad you like it.回应夸奖。故选A。
11. —Thank you for helping me carry the heavy box.
—________
A. I hope so.
B. No, thanks.
C. That's too bad.
D. You're welcome.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——谢谢你帮我搬这个重箱子。——不客气。考查感谢的回应。You're welcome.是回应感谢的标准表达;I hope so.希望如此;No, thanks.不,谢谢;That's too bad.那太糟糕了。故选D。
12. —It's very kind of you to lend me your bicycle.
—________
A. I'm afraid not.
B. With pleasure.
C. Don't mention it.
D. That depends.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你真好,把自行车借给我。——不用客气。考查感谢的回应。Don't mention it.表示'不用提了、别客气';I'm afraid not.恐怕不行;With pleasure.用于回应请求;That depends.视情况而定。故选C。
13. —Thanks a million for your advice. It really helped me a lot.
—________ I'm glad it was useful.
A. Never mind.
B. My pleasure.
C. Good for you.
D. It's hard to say.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——非常感谢你的建议,真的帮了我很多。——我的荣幸。很高兴它有用。考查感谢的回应。My pleasure.是回应感谢的礼貌用语;Never mind.回应道歉;Good for you.你真行;It's hard to say.很难说。故选B。
14. —I can't thank you enough for what you have done for me.
—________
A. I can't believe it.
B. Of course not.
C. Yes, please.
D. It was nothing.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——对于你为我做的一切,我感激不尽。——这没什么。考查感谢的谦虚回应。It was nothing.表示'没什么、小事一桩';I can't believe it.难以置信;Of course not.当然不;Yes, please.好的,请。故选D。
15. —I'm terribly sorry I broke your cup.
—________ It was already a bit cracked.
A. Go ahead.
B. You'd better not.
C. Never mind.
D. I think so.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——非常抱歉我打碎了你的杯子。——没关系。它本来就已经有点裂了。考查道歉的回应。Never mind.回应道歉表示'没关系';Go ahead.去吧;You'd better not.你最好别;I think so.我想是的。故选C。
16. —Sorry, I'm late. The traffic was really heavy.
—________ Come in and take your seat.
A. You're welcome.
B. I hope so.
C. That's a good idea.
D. That's all right.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——抱歉,我迟到了。交通真的很堵。——没关系。进来坐下吧。考查道歉的回应。That's all right.表示'没关系';You're welcome.回应感谢;I hope so.希望如此;That's a good idea.回应建议。故选D。
17. —Please forgive me for not telling you the truth earlier.
—________ I understand you had your reasons.
A. Hurry up.
B. Take care.
C. Forget it.
D. Look out.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——请原谅我没有早点告诉你真相。——算了。我理解你有你的理由。考查道歉的宽容回应。Forget it.表示'算了、别放在心上';Hurry up.快点;Take care.保重;Look out.当心。故选C。
18. —I must apologize for keeping you waiting so long.
—________ We haven't been waiting too long.
A. It doesn't matter.
B. Well done.
C. That's too bad.
D. I don't agree.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——让你等了这么久,我必须道歉。——不要紧。我们也没等太久。考查道歉的轻松回应。It doesn't matter.表示'不要紧、没关系';Well done.干得好;That's too bad.太糟糕了;I don't agree.我不同意。故选A。
19. —________ The floor is wet. You might slip.
—Oh, thank you for telling me.
A. Watch your step.
B. Good luck to you.
C. It's a pleasure.
D. Don't be late.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——当心脚下。地板是湿的,你可能会滑倒。——哦,谢谢你告诉我。考查提醒的表达。Watch your step.提醒注意脚下安全;Good luck to you.祝你好运;It's a pleasure.荣幸之至;Don't be late.别迟到。故选A。
20. —I'm going to swim in the river after school.
—You ________ do that. It's too dangerous.
A. would rather
B. had better not
C. are able to
D. need to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——放学后我要去河里游泳。——你最好不要这样做。太危险了。考查警告/劝阻的表达。had better not + 动词原形表示'最好不要';would rather宁愿;are able to能够;need to需要。故选B。
21. —________! There is a car coming from the left.
—Thanks for the warning.
A. Look out
B. Come on
C. Go ahead
D. Get up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——小心!左边有车开过来了。——谢谢提醒。考查紧急提醒的表达。Look out用于提醒注意危险;Come on加油/快点;Go ahead继续/请便;Get up起床。故选A。
22. —Don't forget to bring your ID card to the exam tomorrow.
—________ I'll put it in my bag right now.
A. What a surprise.
B. I don't care.
C. That sounds bad.
D. Thanks for reminding me.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——明天考试别忘了带身份证。——谢谢提醒。我马上把它放进书包。考查对提醒的回应。Thanks for reminding me.感谢提醒;What a surprise.真意外;I don't care.我不在乎;That sounds bad.听起来很糟糕。故选D。
23. —What can I do for you, sir?
—________
A. I'd like a cup of coffee.
B. That's too expensive.
C. I'm sorry to trouble you.
D. How do you do?
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——先生,我能为您做什么?——我想要一杯咖啡。考查点餐/购物场景。What can I do for you是服务员招呼用语,I'd like a cup of coffee.是顾客点单的标准表达;That's too expensive.太贵了;I'm sorry to trouble you.抱歉打扰;How do you do?初次见面问候。故选A。
24. —________
—Yes. I'm looking for a T-shirt in size M.
A. What's your name?
B. Can I help you?
C. How are you feeling?
D. Why are you here?
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——需要帮忙吗?——是的,我在找一件M码的T恤。考查购物场景。Can I help you?是店员标准招呼语;What's your name?过于唐突;How are you feeling?询问感受;Why are you here?不礼貌。故选B。
25. —May I take your order now?
—________
A. No, I don't like this restaurant.
B. I'm sorry to hear that.
C. Help yourself.
D. Yes, I'll have the chicken and rice.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——现在可以为您点餐了吗?——好的,我要鸡肉和米饭。考查餐厅点餐场景。May I take your order是服务员点餐的询问,Yes, I'll have the chicken and rice.是顾客点餐标准句式;No, I don't like this restaurant.太直接无礼;I'm sorry to hear that.回应坏消息;Help yourself.请自便。故选D。
26. —How much are these apples?
—________
A. They look fresh.
B. Ten yuan a kilo.
C. It's my pleasure.
D. You can have a taste.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这些苹果多少钱?——十元一公斤。考查购物询价场景。How much询问价格,Ten yuan a kilo.直接回答价格;They look fresh.描述外观;It's my pleasure.回应感谢;You can have a taste.邀请品尝。故选B。
27. —Would you like something to drink?
—________
A. Yes, I would like to.
B. No, I'm not hungry.
C. A glass of water, please.
D. It's very nice of you.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——您想喝点什么吗?——请给我一杯水。考查提供饮品的场景。A glass of water, please.直接回应需要什么饮品;Yes, I would like to.过于笼统;No, I'm not hungry.混淆了渴与饿;It's very nice of you.未直接回答问题。故选C。
28. —Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank?
—________
A. The bank opens at nine.
B. Go straight and turn left at the second crossing.
C. You can save money there.
D. I haven't been there.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我去最近的银行怎么走吗?——直走,在第二个十字路口左转。考查问路场景。Go straight and turn left at the second crossing.是指路的标准表达;The bank opens at nine.回答营业时间;You can save money there.答非所问;I haven't been there.表示不知道路线。故选B。
29. —Excuse me, what time is it now?
—________
A. It's Monday.
B. It's half past three.
C. It's July the fifth.
D. It's a lovely day.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,现在几点了?——三点半。考查询问时间场景。What time询问时间点,It's half past three.回答具体时间;It's Monday.回答星期;It's July the fifth.回答日期;It's a lovely day.描述天气。故选B。
30. —________ is it from here to the train station?
—About twenty minutes' walk.
A. How long
B. How much
C. How often
D. How far
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——从这里到火车站有多远?——步行大约二十分钟。考查询问距离场景。How far询问距离,About twenty minutes' walk回答距离;How long询问时长;How much询问价格/数量;How often询问频率。故选D。
31. —________ a post office near here?
—Yes, there is. Just around the corner.
A. Is there
B. Is it
C. Have you
D. Do you
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这附近有邮局吗?——有,就在拐角处。考查询问地点场景。Is there询问是否存在,Yes + 具体位置直接回答问题;Is it询问它是不是;Have you询问你是否有;Do you询问你是否做某事。故选A。
32. —Could you tell me where the school library is?
—________ on the third floor of that building.
A. It's
B. That's
C. There's
D. Here's
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我学校图书馆在哪吗?——在那栋楼的三楼。考查询问具体位置场景。where询问位置,It's on the third floor回答位置;That's表示那是;There's表示有;Here's表示这是。故选A。
33. —Hello, this is Tom. May I speak to Mr. Brown?
—________ I'll get him for you.
A. He isn't in.
B. You can try.
C. Hold on, please.
D. Speaking.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你好,我是Tom。我能跟Brown先生通话吗?——请稍等,我去叫他。考查电话场景。Hold on, please.请稍等,与I'll get him for you衔接自然;He isn't in.他不在;You can try.你可以试试;Speaking.我就是。故选C。
34. —Hello, is that Sunshine Hotel?
—________ What can I do for you?
A. This is Mary.
B. That's all right.
C. Yes, it is.
D. I'm busy now.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你好,是阳光酒店吗?——是的,有什么能为您效劳?考查电话确认身份场景。Yes, it is.确认身份,What can I do for you标准服务用语;This is Mary.自我介绍;That's all right.没关系;I'm busy now.我现在很忙。故选C。
35. —Sorry, Mr. Li is not in the office right now.
—________
A. Could I leave a message?
B. That's very kind of you.
C. I don't care.
D. See you later.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——抱歉,李先生现在不在办公室。——我能留个口信吗?考查电话留言场景。Could I leave a message?是标准留言请求;That's very kind of you.回应帮助;I don't care.我不在乎;See you later.再见。故选A。
36. —I'm afraid I have to go now. It's getting late.
—________ Hope to see you again soon.
A. That's a pity.
B. I'm not sure.
C. It doesn't matter.
D. Take care.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——恐怕我现在得走了,天晚了。——保重。希望很快再见到你。考查道别礼仪。Take care.是告别时的关心用语;That's a pity.太遗憾了;I'm not sure.我不确定;It doesn't matter.回应道歉。故选D。
37. —How do you do?
—________
A. I'm fine, thank you.
B. How are you?
C. How do you do?
D. Nice to meet you.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你好!(初次见面)——你好!考查初次见面问候。How do you do?是正式初次见面问候,回答也用How do you do?;I'm fine, thank you.回应How are you;How are you?询问近况;Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。故选C。
38. —Would you mind if I open the window?
—________ I feel a bit hot too.
A. Not at all.
B. Yes, please.
C. I'd rather not.
D. That's right.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你介意我开窗吗?——一点也不介意。我也觉得有点热。考查征求许可。Would you mind……用Not at all.表示不介意;Yes, please.前后矛盾;I'd rather not.表示介意;That's right.确认正确。故选A。
39. —Let me help you with those heavy bags.
—________ You are so kind.
A. Don't worry.
B. No, not me.
C. Thank you.
D. Yes, that's me.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——让我帮你提那些重袋子。——谢谢。你真好。考查接受帮助的回应。Thank you.接受帮助后的礼貌感谢;Don't worry.安慰用语;No, not me.否定错误;Yes, that's me.确认身份。故选C。
40. —Have a good trip to Wuhan!
—________ I will.
A. I hope so.
B. Thank you.
C. I don't think so.
D. The same to you.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——祝你武汉之行愉快!——谢谢你,我会的。考查对祝愿的回应。Thank you.回应祝愿,I will表示接受祝愿;I hope so.回应自己希望;I don't think so.不礼貌;The same to you.对方也有同样经历时用。故选B。
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编写说明:本卷依据最新版《湖北省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生技能高考文化综合考试大纲(英语)》编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷,用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。本卷训练主题为情境交际,涵盖建议、祝贺、感谢、道歉、提醒、点餐、询问时间地点、电话交际与文明礼仪,共40道选择题,每题2.5分,满分100分。
【2027版】湖北省(技能高考)《英语45分钟训练卷》
第5卷 选择题(情景交际)
考试时间:45分钟 满分:100分
班级______姓名______学号______成绩______
选择题(本大题共40小题,每小题2.5分,共100分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。
1. —Shall we go to the library this afternoon?
—________ I need to borrow some books.
A. I'm sorry.
B. You're welcome.
C. Good idea.
D. Never mind.
2. —I'm not sure what to wear for the job interview.
—________ wear your blue suit. It looks very professional.
A. Why not
B. I'd rather
C. How come
D. What if
3. —How about playing basketball after school?
—________ But I have to finish my homework first.
A. Of course not.
B. Don't mention it.
C. Sounds great.
D. I hope not.
4. —I feel too tired to go on with the work.
—You ________ have a rest and continue later.
A. would rather
B. used to
C. have to
D. had better
5. —Would you like to join us for dinner tonight?
—________, but I have already made other plans.
A. I don't think so
B. That's all right
C. You're right
D. I'd love to
6. —What about going to the new museum this Sunday?
—________
A. It doesn't matter.
B. That sounds like a good plan.
C. No, thank you.
D. I have no idea.
7. —I won the first prize in the English speech competition!
—________ You really deserve it.
A. Good luck!
B. Take it easy.
C. What a pity!
D. Congratulations!
8. —Our school team has won the basketball match.
—________ That's really exciting news!
A. I beg your pardon?
B. Well done!
C. What's wrong?
D. Not at all.
9. —I have passed the driving test!
—________
A. I'm sorry to hear that.
B. That's wonderful!
C. Bad luck.
D. Don't worry.
10. —Happy birthday to you, Lily!
—________
A. Thank you very much.
B. The same to you.
C. That's all right.
D. I'm glad you like it.
11. —Thank you for helping me carry the heavy box.
—________
A. I hope so.
B. No, thanks.
C. That's too bad.
D. You're welcome.
12. —It's very kind of you to lend me your bicycle.
—________
A. I'm afraid not.
B. With pleasure.
C. Don't mention it.
D. That depends.
13. —Thanks a million for your advice. It really helped me a lot.
—________ I'm glad it was useful.
A. Never mind.
B. My pleasure.
C. Good for you.
D. It's hard to say.
14. —I can't thank you enough for what you have done for me.
—________
A. I can't believe it.
B. Of course not.
C. Yes, please.
D. It was nothing.
15. —I'm terribly sorry I broke your cup.
—________ It was already a bit cracked.
A. Go ahead.
B. You'd better not.
C. Never mind.
D. I think so.
16. —Sorry, I'm late. The traffic was really heavy.
—________ Come in and take your seat.
A. You're welcome.
B. I hope so.
C. That's a good idea.
D. That's all right.
17. —Please forgive me for not telling you the truth earlier.
—________ I understand you had your reasons.
A. Hurry up.
B. Take care.
C. Forget it.
D. Look out.
18. —I must apologize for keeping you waiting so long.
—________ We haven't been waiting too long.
A. It doesn't matter.
B. Well done.
C. That's too bad.
D. I don't agree.
19. —________ The floor is wet. You might slip.
—Oh, thank you for telling me.
A. Watch your step.
B. Good luck to you.
C. It's a pleasure.
D. Don't be late.
20. —I'm going to swim in the river after school.
—You ________ do that. It's too dangerous.
A. would rather
B. had better not
C. are able to
D. need to
21. —________! There is a car coming from the left.
—Thanks for the warning.
A. Look out
B. Come on
C. Go ahead
D. Get up
22. —Don't forget to bring your ID card to the exam tomorrow.
—________ I'll put it in my bag right now.
A. What a surprise.
B. I don't care.
C. That sounds bad.
D. Thanks for reminding me.
23. —What can I do for you, sir?
—________
A. I'd like a cup of coffee.
B. That's too expensive.
C. I'm sorry to trouble you.
D. How do you do?
24. —________
—Yes. I'm looking for a T-shirt in size M.
A. What's your name?
B. Can I help you?
C. How are you feeling?
D. Why are you here?
25. —May I take your order now?
—________
A. No, I don't like this restaurant.
B. I'm sorry to hear that.
C. Help yourself.
D. Yes, I'll have the chicken and rice.
26. —How much are these apples?
—________
A. They look fresh.
B. Ten yuan a kilo.
C. It's my pleasure.
D. You can have a taste.
27. —Would you like something to drink?
—________
A. Yes, I would like to.
B. No, I'm not hungry.
C. A glass of water, please.
D. It's very nice of you.
28. —Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank?
—________
A. The bank opens at nine.
B. Go straight and turn left at the second crossing.
C. You can save money there.
D. I haven't been there.
29. —Excuse me, what time is it now?
—________
A. It's Monday.
B. It's half past three.
C. It's July the fifth.
D. It's a lovely day.
30. —________ is it from here to the train station?
—About twenty minutes' walk.
A. How long
B. How much
C. How often
D. How far
31. —________ a post office near here?
—Yes, there is. Just around the corner.
A. Is there
B. Is it
C. Have you
D. Do you
32. —Could you tell me where the school library is?
—________ on the third floor of that building.
A. It's
B. That's
C. There's
D. Here's
33. —Hello, this is Tom. May I speak to Mr. Brown?
—________ I'll get him for you.
A. He isn't in.
B. You can try.
C. Hold on, please.
D. Speaking.
34. —Hello, is that Sunshine Hotel?
—________ What can I do for you?
A. This is Mary.
B. That's all right.
C. Yes, it is.
D. I'm busy now.
35. —Sorry, Mr. Li is not in the office right now.
—________
A. Could I leave a message?
B. That's very kind of you.
C. I don't care.
D. See you later.
36. —I'm afraid I have to go now. It's getting late.
—________ Hope to see you again soon.
A. That's a pity.
B. I'm not sure.
C. It doesn't matter.
D. Take care.
37. —How do you do?
—________
A. I'm fine, thank you.
B. How are you?
C. How do you do?
D. Nice to meet you.
38. —Would you mind if I open the window?
—________ I feel a bit hot too.
A. Not at all.
B. Yes, please.
C. I'd rather not.
D. That's right.
39. —Let me help you with those heavy bags.
—________ You are so kind.
A. Don't worry.
B. No, not me.
C. Thank you.
D. Yes, that's me.
40. —Have a good trip to Wuhan!
—________ I will.
A. I hope so.
B. Thank you.
C. I don't think so.
D. The same to you.
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