Unit 1 You and Me 单元测试卷2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 人教版七上英语Unit 1《You and Me》单元测试卷，90分钟100分，覆盖语音、语法、阅读、写作全维度，情境贴近学生生活（如交友、家庭介绍），助力语言能力与跨文化意识培养，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音和语言知识|3节/30分|字母发音、重读音节、be动词、介词|基础巩固，如辨音题（me/he/bed）、语法选择考"come from"| |完形填空|10题/10分|介绍朋友、日常用语|上下文连贯，如"make friends"语境应用| |阅读理解|2节/35分|人物介绍、家庭、交友方法|细节理解与信息匹配，如A篇考Linda与Liu Jia的友谊| |写作|3节/25分|词汇拼写、句型转换、书面表达|综合运用，书面表达"My New Friend"需介绍姓名、性格，培养表达能力|

人教版七上英语Unit 1 《You and Me》 单元测试卷 考试时长：90分钟 满分：100分 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 纸笔部分（共100分） 一、语音和语言知识（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 字母发音和重读音节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1-5小题：找出每组单词划线部分发音不同的一项 1. A. me B. he C. bed D. we 2. A. name B. map C. date D. face 3. A. big B. kite C. milk D. sit 4. A. go B. no C. dog D. home 5. A. cute B. bus C. much D. cup 6-10小题：找出每组单词重读音节与其他不同的一项 6. A. student B. friend C. hello D. family 7. A. teacher B. Chinese C. apple D. brother 8. A. excuse B. morning C. number D. people 9. A. welcome B. telephone C. about D. orange 10. A. birthday B. afternoon C. photo D. sister 第二节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 11. — ________ your name? — My name is Li Ming. A. What B. What’s C. Who D. Where 12. This is my sister. ________ is a student in Grade Seven. A. He B. She C. It D. I 13. I ________ from China. I am a Chinese girl. A. am B. is C. are D. be 14. — ________ are you? — I’m twelve years old. A. How tall B. How old C. How many D. How much 15. We should make ________ with our classmates at school. A. friend B. friends C. a friend D. two friend 16. — Is this your pen? — Yes, ________ is. It’s mine. A. it B. this C. that D. they 17. My full name is Tom Green. Green is my ________. A. first name B. last name C. middle name D. given name 18. ________ student in our class likes helping others. A. Each B. All C. Many D. Some 19. — Nice to meet you! — ________ A. Thank you! B. You’re welcome! C. Nice to meet you, too! D. Goodbye! 20. I live ________ Beijing with my parents now. A. in B. on C. at D. of 第三节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 　　Hello, everyone! My name 21 Zhang Wei. I 22 a new student in Grade Seven. I am 12 23 old. I come 24 Shandong, China. 　　I have a good friend. 25 name is Lucy. She is 26 English girl. She is 12 years old, too. We 27 in the same class. We often help 28 other and make friends with each other. 　　Our teacher is Ms. Wang. 29 is a nice teacher. She always tells us it’s good 30 new friends at school. We love our class and our school. 21. A. am B. is C. are D. be 22. A. am B. is C. are D. do 23. A. year B. years C. month D. months 24. A. in B. on C. from D. at 25. A. Her B. His C. My D. Your 26. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. A. am B. is C. are D. be 28. A. every B. each C. one D. two 29. A. He B. She C. It D. They 30. A. make B. to make C. making D. makes 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 　　Hello! My name is Alan. I am 13 years old. I am 31 America. Now I live in China with my parents. I am a new 32 in a middle school in Beijing. 　　I have many new classmates here. They are all very 33 to me. Today I want to introduce (介绍) my best friend, Wu Kai. He is 13 years old 34 . He is tall and nice. He 35 in Class Two, Grade Seven. We are in the 36 class. 　　Wu Kai is a good boy. He likes 37 new friends. He always helps me with my Chinese. I teach 38 English. We often play and study together after school. 　　I am very happy to have such a good friend. I love my 39 life in China. I hope we can be good 40 forever. 31. A. in B. from C. at D. on 32. A. teacher B. student C. friend D. parent 33. A. bad B. strict C. friendly D. shy 34. A. too B. also C. either D. only 35. A. am B. is C. are D. be 36. A. different B. same C. big D. small 37. A. make B. makes C. making D. made 38. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 39. A. school B. home C. city D. country 40. A. student B. teacher C. friends D. classmates 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） （A） 　　My name is Linda. I am a 12-year-old girl. I come from England. Now I live in Shanghai with my family. I am a student in No.5 Middle School. 　　I have a good friend in my class. Her name is Liu Jia. She is a Chinese girl. She is 12 years old too. She is very kind and friendly. She often helps me with my Chinese. I like my new friend very much. 　　We have many things in common (共同的). We both like reading and singing. After school, we often play together. I am very happy to study and live in China. 41. Where is Linda from? A. China. B. England. C. America. D. Japan. 42. How old is Liu Jia? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 43. What does Liu Jia often help Linda do? A. Study English. B. Study Chinese. C. Sing songs. D. Read books. 44. What do Linda and Liu Jia both like? A. Reading and singing. B. Dancing and reading. C. Singing and swimming. D. Running and dancing. 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Linda lives in Beijing now. B. Liu Jia is an English girl. C. Linda is happy in China. D. They are not classmates. （B） 　　Hello, I’m Tom. Let me tell you about my family. I have a happy family. There are three people in my family: my parents and me. 　　My father is a teacher. His name is Jack. He is 38 years old. He is tall and strong. He teaches English in a middle school. My mother is a nurse. Her name is Mary. She is 36 years old. She is kind and nice. 　　I am a student. I am 13 years old. I love my parents very much. We often talk and play together. I love my family. 46. How many people are there in Tom’s family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 47. What is Tom’s father’s job? A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. D. A student. 48. How old is Tom’s mother? A. 36. B. 38. C. 13. D. 39. 49. What’s Tom’s father’s name? A. Tom. B. Mary. C. Jack. D. Alan. 50. What can we know from the passage? A. Tom’s mother is a teacher. B. Tom loves his family. C. Tom is 12 years old. D. They never play together. （C） 　　In our school, we have many new classmates every term. It’s important to make new friends. Here are some good ways to make new friends. 　　First, say hello to your new classmates. A warm greeting (问候) can help you know others quickly. Second, smile (微笑) often. Smile makes you friendly. Third, help your classmates when they need help. Fourth, talk about your hobbies with others. You can make friends with people who have the same hobbies. 　　Making friends is easy if you are kind and active. Try your best to make new friends and enjoy your school life. 51. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to study well. B. How to make new friends. C. How to greet others. D. How to keep hobbies. 52. How many ways to make friends does the passage tell us? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 53. What can help us know others quickly? A. A warm greeting. B. A big smile. C. Useful help. D. Same hobbies. 54. Which of the following is NOT a good way to make friends? A. Say hello to new classmates. B. Smile at others. C. Never talk with others. D. Help classmates in need. 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. Making friends is hard. B. Hobbies are not important. C. Kind and active students can make friends easily. D. We don’t need new friends. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 　　My name is Mike. I am a new student in Grade Seven. 56 I want to make some new friends here. 　　57 They are all friendly to me. Some of them help me with my new lessons. 　　I have a deskmate (同桌). His name is Paul. 58 He likes playing basketball. I like basketball too. 59 We often play basketball after school. 　　I am very happy to have new friends. 60 A. I have many new classmates. B. We have the same hobby. C. He is a nice boy. D. I love my new school life. E. I come from Canada. 56.______ 57.______ 58.______ 59.______ 60.______ 四、写作（共三节，满分25分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给首字母写出所缺单词，每空限填一词，写完整单词。 　　Hello! My n 61 is Amy. I am 12 years old. I c 62 from the UK. Now I am a student in China. 　　I have many good f 63 at school. They are all f 64 to me. I like to make new friends because it makes my school life colorful. I love my new life very m 65 . 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________ 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给汉语内容，完成下列句子，每空限填一词。 66. 我来自英国。 I ________ ________ the UK. 67. 她的名字是琳达。 ________ ________ is Linda. 68. 我们应该互相帮助。 We should help ________ ________. 69. 我十二岁了。 I ________ twelve ________ old. 70. 很高兴认识你。 ________ ________ meet you! 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 71. 进入初中，你认识了很多新同学、新朋友。请你以 My New Friend 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的一位新朋友。 内容提示：1. 朋友的姓名、年龄、国籍；2. 性格特点；3. 你们的相处情况。 要求：词数70左右，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My New Friend I have a good new friend in my middle school. ________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、语音和语言知识 第一节 发音与重音（10分） 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 第二节 单项选择（10分） 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A 第三节 语法选择（10分） 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.B 二、完形填空（10分） 31.B 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.C 三、阅读理解 第一节 阅读理解（30分） 41.B 42.B 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.B 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.B 51.B 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.C 第二节 阅读填空（5分） 56.E 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.D 四、写作 第一节 语篇填词（5分） 61. name 62. come 63. friends 64. friendly 65. much 第二节 完成句子（10分） 66. come from / am from 67. Her name 68. each other 69. am; years 70. Nice to 第三节 书面表达（10分） 参考范文 My New Friend I have a good new friend in my middle school. His name is Jack. He is twelve years old. He comes from America. Jack is very friendly and kind. He always smiles at others and likes helping classmates. We are in the same class. We often study together and play sports after school. I am very happy to be his friend. I hope we can be good friends forever. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $