内容正文:
川教版(三起)五年级上册 Module A Being a Good Learner | 单元重点 & 专项训练
川教版(三起)五年级上册
Module A Being a Good Learner
单元重点归纳 & 常考易错专项训练
📖 第一部分:单元重点归纳
◆ 重点单词(Word List)
▸ 学科名称:
Chinese(语文) | English(英语) | maths(数学) | science(科学) | music(音乐)
art(艺术) | PE(体育) | computer(计算机) | ME(思想品德) | social studies(社会课)
▸ 星期名称:
Monday(星期一) | Tuesday(星期二) | Wednesday(星期三) | Thursday(星期四) | Friday(星期五)
Saturday(星期六) | Sunday(星期天)
▸ 学习方法与行为:
practise(练习) | discuss(讨论) | remember(记住) | review(复习) | understand(理解)
improve(提高) | repeat(重复) | finish(完成) | enjoy(欣赏) | learn(学习)
study(学习) | think(认为;思考)
▸ 形容词:
easy(容易的) | difficult(难的) | interesting(有趣的) | boring(无聊的) | funny(有趣的)
useful(有用的) | useless(无用的) | important(重要的) | magic(神奇的) | better(更好的)
▸ 短语与固定搭配:
take notes(记笔记) | use a dictionary(使用词典) | after class(课后) | learn from mistakes(从错误中学习) | work hard(努力学习)
very much(非常) | very well(非常好) | a piece of cake(容易的事) | one by one(一个一个地)
▸ 其他核心词:
subject(学科) | student(学生) | teacher(老师) | word(单词) | meaning(意思)
class(课) | week(星期;周) | day(一天;白天) | why(为什么) | because(因为)
often(经常) | seem(似乎) | maybe(也许) | shop(商店) | cook(烹饪)
travel(旅游) | heart(心) | gift(礼物) | gate(大门) | bring(带上)
◆ 重点短语(Key Phrases)
1. take notes —— 记笔记
例:I often take notes in class.
2. use a dictionary —— 使用词典
例:We can use a dictionary to learn words.
3. learn from mistakes —— 从错误中学习
例:Don't worry. Learn from mistakes.
4. after class —— 课后
例:We should review after class.
5. work hard —— 努力学习
例:Chen Wei works hard at school.
6. very much —— 非常
例:I like music very much.
7. very well —— 非常好
例:Our teacher sings very well.
8. have ... class on + 星期 —— 在星期几有……课
例:I have music class on Friday.
9. because ... —— 因为……
例:I like Friday because I have PE.
10. What about ...? —— ……怎么样?
例:What about going to Xiamen?
11. in this way —— 用这种方法
例:You can learn in this way.
12. with one's help —— 在某人的帮助下
例:With her help, I improved.
13. study hard —— 努力学习
例:They study hard every day.
14. go to college —— 上大学
例:He wants to go to college.
15. a piece of cake —— 小菜一碟/容易的事
例:This is a piece of cake for me.
16. one by one —— 一个一个地
例:Read the words one by one.
◆ 重点句型(Key Sentences)
① What's your favourite day/subject?
→ 你最喜欢哪一天/哪一科?
☆ favourite = like ... best
② I have + 学科 + on + 星期.
→ 我在星期几有某课。
☆ on + 星期几(首字母大写)
③ Because I can't sing well.
→ 因为我唱得不好。
☆ Because 回答 Why 的提问;can't = can not
④ Do you often take notes / use a dictionary?
→ 你经常记笔记/使用词典吗?
☆ Do you often + 动词原形 ...?
⑤ It can help me (to) remember / understand / improve ...
→ 它能帮助我记住/理解/提高……
☆ help sb. (to) do sth.
⑥ What about going to ... / doing ...?
→ 去……怎么样?/做……怎么样?
☆ What about + 动名词(doing)
⑦ When shall we meet?
→ 我们何时碰头?
☆ Shall we ...? 提建议;When 问时间
⑧ See you then.
→ 到时见。
☆ 告别用语
⑨ He/She sings very well. He/She is my music teacher.
→ 他/她唱得非常好。他/她是我的音乐老师。
☆ 第三人称单数动词加-s/-es
⑩ Maybe you can enjoy songs.
→ 也许你可以欣赏歌曲。
☆ Maybe = Perhaps 也许;enjoy + n./doing
◆ 重点语法(Key Grammar)
■ 语法一:一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)
表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态。
结构:主语 + 动词原形 / 动词三单形式 + 其他。
注意:当主语是 he / she / it 时,动词要加 -s 或 -es。
例:I have music on Friday. He has PE on Monday.
She sings very well. My teacher helps me a lot.
■ 语法二:星期名称的写法与用法
星期名称首字母必须大写:Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday ...
介词用 on:on Monday, on Friday。
口诀:Monday 周一上学忙,Tuesday 周二学语文,Wednesday 周三做实验,
Thursday 周四有音乐,Friday 周五最开心,Saturday 周六去玩耍,Sunday 周日要休息。
■ 语法三:because 引导的原因状语从句
Why 提问 → Because 回答。
例:— Why do you like Friday? — Because I have music class.
注意:because 和 so 不能同时用在一个句子里。
✗ Because I like it, so I choose music. → ✔ Because I like it, I choose music.
■ 语法四:Do you often ...? 一般疑问句
结构:Do you often + 动词原形 + ...?
回答:Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
例:Do you often take notes? Yes, I do. It helps me remember.
Do you often use a dictionary? No, I don't. But it seems useful.
■ 语法五:动名词(doing)作宾语
enjoy + doing:I enjoy singing / reading / learning.
practise + doing:Practise speaking English every day.
What about + doing?:What about going to the park?
learn from + n./doing:Learn from mistakes. Learn from reading.
■ 语法六:help 的用法
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
例:It can help me (to) remember new words.
Notes can help us understand better.
My partner helps me improve my pronunciation.
■ 语法七:比较级 better 的用法
good → better(更好的),是重要不规则变化。
例:I want to learn more and become better.
She sings better than me. He does better this time.
■ 语法八:提建议的句型
What about + doing? ...怎么样?
Maybe you can + 动词原形. 也许你可以……
You should + 动词原形. 你应该……
例:What about going to Xiamen? Maybe you can enjoy songs.
✏️ 第二部分:十大常考易错考点专项训练
说明:以下10个考点紧扣本单元重点、难点,每个考点包含基础题3道、提升题3道、拓展题3道,全部为选择题。选项横向排列,答案唯一。
★ 考点一:星期名称的拼写与首字母大写规则
◇ 基础题(选择题)
(1) I have music class on ________.
A. friday B. Friday C. FRIDAY D. fridays
(2) ________ is the day after Wednesday.
A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Saturday D. Sunday
(3) We don't have school on ________ and Sunday.
A. saturday B. Saturday C. Saterday D. saturnday
▷ 提升题(选择题)
(1) Olivia has PE on Monday and ________. She likes sports.
A. thursday B. Thusday C. Thursday D. thursdays
(2) Which one is spelled correctly? ________
A. Wensday B. Wednesday C. Wednesda D. Wedensday
(3) Zhou Kai's favourite day is ________ because he has two maths classes.
A. tuesday B. Tuesday C. tuesdays D. Tuesdays
★ 拓展题(选择题)
(1) Read and choose: I have Chinese on M________, maths on T________ and art on W________.
A. Monday; Tuesday; Wednesday B. monday; tuesday; wednesday C. Monday; Tuesday; wednesday D. monday; Tuesday; Wednesday
(2) Lily says: 'I have music on Friday, and after class I go to the park on ________.'
A. saturday B. Saterday C. Saturday D. Sundry
(3) Zhang Hao writes in his diary: 'Today is ________. Tomorrow is ________.'
A. friday; saturday B. Friday; Saturday C. Friday; sunday D. Thursday; friday
★ 考点二:介词 on 用于星期前的用法
◇ 基础题(选择题)
(1) We have science class ________ Tuesday.
A. in B. on C. at D. /
(2) Rose has music ________ Friday afternoon.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
(3) Chen Wei has PE ________ Monday morning.
A. in B. on C. at D. by
▷ 提升题(选择题)
(1) Olivia: 'I have art class ________ Thursday and computer class ________ Friday.'
A. in; in B. on; on C. at; on D. on; in
(2) Which sentence is correct?
A. She has maths in Wednesday. B. She has maths on wednesday. C. She has maths on Wednesday. D. She has maths at Wednesday.
(3) Jam has music class ________ Friday and he also has it ________ Sunday.
A. in; in B. on; on C. at; at D. on; in
★ 拓展题(选择题)
(1) Bella: 'I go to the library ________ Saturday morning and play games ________ the afternoon.'
A. on; in B. in; on C. on; on D. at; in
(2) Choose the sentence with correct prepositions.
A. We have PE at Monday and maths in Tuesday. B. We have PE on Monday and maths on Tuesday. C. We have PE in Monday and maths at Tuesday. D. We have PE on Monday and maths in Tuesday.
(3) Lily: 'I have a music lesson ________ the morning of Friday, and I sing songs ________ night.'
A. in; in B. on; at C. at; on D. on; in
★ 考点三:because 与 Why 的问答搭配
◇ 基础题(选择题)
(1) — Why do you like Friday? — ________ I have music class.
A. So B. Because C. And D. But
(2) — Why doesn't Jam like music class? — ________ he can't sing well.
A. Because B. So C. And D. Or
(3) Olivia likes science ________ it is very useful.
A. so B. because C. and D. but
▷ 提升题(选择题)
(1) Choose the correct sentence.
A. Because I like it, so I choose music. B. I like music because it is interesting. C. So I like music because it is fun. D. I like music, so because it is fun.
(2) — ________ does Chen Wei like maths? — Because it helps him think.
A. What B. Who C. Why D. When
(3) Zhou Kai: 'I don't like Monday ________ I have too many classes.'
A. so B. because C. and D. but
★ 拓展题(选择题)
(1) Which sentence is WRONG?
A. Why do you like art? Because it is fun. B. I like PE because it keeps me healthy. C. Because she sings well, so she likes music. D. He likes science because it is useful.
(2) Bella: '________ do you like Sunday best?' '________ my family goes to the park together.'
A. What; Because B. Why; Because C. When; And D. Why; So
(3) Read and find the mistake: 'So I like Friday because I have two PE classes.'
A. Change 'So' to 'And' B. Change 'So' to nothing (delete it) C. Change 'because' to 'so' D. Change 'I have' to 'I has'
★ 考点四:一般现在时中第三人称单数的动词变化
◇ 基础题(选择题)
(1) Mr Luo ________ very well. He is our music teacher.
A. sing B. sings C. singing D. to sing
(2) My mother ________ me a lot with my English.
A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help
(3) Olivia often ________ notes in class. She is a good learner.
A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take
▷ 提升题(选择题)
(1) Chen Wei ________ his homework after class every day.
A. finish B. finishes C. finishing D. to finish
(2) Our teacher ________ us interesting stories in class.
A. tell B. tells C. telling D. to tell
(3) Jam ________ to music every morning. He thinks it helps his pronunciation.
A. listen B. listens C. listening D. to listen
★ 拓展题(选择题)
(1) Which sentence has a verb error?
A. She studies hard every day. B. He go to school by bus. C. My father works in a hospital. D. The sun rises in the east.
(2) Zhou Kai ________ a dictionary to learn new words. It ________ him a lot.
A. use; help B. uses; helps C. uses; help D. use; helps
(3) Bella's mum ________ she should read more. She ________ her mum's advice.
A. say; take B. says; takes C. says; take D. say; takes
★ 考点五:Do you often ...? 一般疑问句及回答
◇ 基础题(选择题)
(1) — Do you often take notes? — ________
A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I does. D. Yes, I taking.
(2) — Do you often use a dictionary? — No, ________.
A. I do B. I am not C. I don't D. I doesn't
(3) — ________ you often review after class? — Yes, I do.
A. Are B. Do C. Does D. Have
▷ 提升题(选择题)
(1) — Does Olivia often practise English? — ________
A. Yes, she do. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she is. D. Yes, she practises.
(2) Chen Wei: 'I often take notes. ________ you often take notes, too?'
A. Are B. Do C. Does D. Have
(3) — Does Jam often ask questions in class? — ________
A. Yes, he do. B. No, he don't. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he is.
★ 拓展题(选择题)
(1) Which response is correct? 'Do you and your brother often discuss English together?'
A. Yes, we does. B. Yes, we do. C. Yes, we are. D. Yes, we discuss.
(2) Lily ________ often use a dictionary, but she ________ it is useful.
A. don't; thinks B. doesn't; thinks C. doesn't; think D. don't; think
(3) Choose the correct question: '________ often improve their English by reading?'
A. Do they B. Does they C. Are they D. Have they
★ 考点六:enjoy + doing 与 practise + doing 的用法
◇ 基础题(选择题)
(1) I enjoy ________ English songs in class.
A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sings
(2) We should practise ________ English every day.
A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. speaks
(3) Do you enjoy ________ stories in English?
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
▷ 提升题(选择题)
(1) Olivia enjoys ________ notes and she practises ________ English every morning.
A. take; speak B. taking; speaking C. taking; to speak D. to take; speaking
(2) Chen Wei: 'I enjoy ________ maths because it is like a game.'
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learns
(3) Which is WRONG?
A. She enjoys dancing. B. He practises swimming. C. They enjoy to play football. D. We enjoy reading books.
★ 拓展题(选择题)
(1) Jam and his partner enjoy ________ English together, and they also practise ________ dialogues.
A. learn; make B. learning; making C. to learn; to make D. learning; to make
(2) Bella ________ watching English cartoons and she also practises ________ new words every day.
A. enjoy; write B. enjoys; writing C. enjoys; write D. enjoy; writing
(3) Read and choose: 'My classmates ________ enjoy ________ word games, and the teacher practises ________ songs with us too.'
A. all; play; sing B. all; playing; singing C. both; playing; to sing D. all; to play; singing
★ 考点七:What about + doing 提建议句型
◇ 基础题(选择题)
(1) What about ________ to Xiamen this weekend?
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
(2) What about ________ a dictionary to learn new words?
A. use B. to use C. using D. uses
(3) — I can't sing well. — What about ________ songs at home?
A. practise B. to practise C. practising D. practises
▷ 提升题(选择题)
(1) Olivia: 'I don't know how to improve my English.' Chen Wei: 'What about ________ English movies?'
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watches
(2) Which is the same as 'What about going to the park?'
A. Let's go to the park. B. How about going to the park? C. We go to the park. D. Do you go to the park?
(3) Zhou Kai: 'I feel bored after class.' Lily: 'What about ________ some sports?'
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
★ 拓展题(选择题)
(1) Choose the correct sentence.
A. What about go to Qingdao? B. What about to go to Qingdao? C. What about going to Qingdao? D. What about goes to Qingdao?
(2) Jam suggests: 'We can't go outside. What about ________ English games in the classroom?'
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
(3) Bella: 'I don't understand this word.' Zhang Hao: 'What about ________ it up in a dictionary?'
A. look B. to look C. looking D. looks
★ 考点八:help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
◇ 基础题(选择题)
(1) Notes can help me ________ new words.
A. remember B. to remembering C. remembering D. remembers
(2) A dictionary can help us ________ the meaning of a word.
A. understands B. understand C. understanding D. to understanding
(3) My teacher helps me ________ English better.
A. learn B. learning C. learns D. to learning
▷ 提升题(选择题)
(1) Practising every day can help you ________ your pronunciation.
A. improves B. improve C. improving D. to improving
(2) Olivia's partner helps her ________ mistakes in her homework.
A. find B. finds C. finding D. to finding
(3) Which sentence is correct?
A. It helps me to learns English. B. It helps me learn English. C. It helps me to learning English. D. It helps me learns English.
★ 拓展题(选择题)
(1) Chen Wei thinks taking notes can help him ________ and ________ better.
A. remember; write B. remembers; writes C. remembering; writing D. to remember; to write
(2) With her teacher's help, Lily ________ to read faster and understand more.
A. learns B. learn C. learning D. to learn
(3) Read and choose: 'My classmates often help me ________ my English, and I help them ________ maths problems.'
A. with; solve B. to; solving C. in; solve D. with; solving
★ 考点九:形容词辨析(easy / difficult / interesting / boring / useful)
◇ 基础题(选择题)
(1) Maths is not hard for me. It is very ________.
A. difficult B. easy C. boring D. useless
(2) I don't like music class because I can't sing well. It is ________ for me.
A. easy B. interesting C. difficult D. useful
(3) Science is very ________. It can help us understand the world.
A. useless B. boring C. difficult D. useful
▷ 提升题(选择题)
(1) Olivia thinks PE is ________ because running makes her happy.
A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. useless
(2) Chen Wei finds learning English words is a piece of cake. It is very ________ for him.
A. difficult B. boring C. easy D. useless
(3) Jam thinks ME class is ________. He never listens carefully.
A. interesting B. fun C. boring D. useful
★ 拓展题(选择题)
(1) Choose the best word: 'Art is ________ for our creativity. It is not ________ at all.'
A. useless; useful B. useful; useless C. boring; interesting D. difficult; easy
(2) Zhou Kai says: 'Computer class is ________. I can play games and learn coding.'
A. boring and difficult B. useless and boring C. interesting and useful D. difficult and useless
(3) Read and choose: 'Some students think grammar is ________, but with practice it becomes ________.'
A. easy; difficult B. interesting; boring C. difficult; easy D. useful; useless
★ 考点十:提建议句型(Maybe / What about / Shall we)综合辨析
◇ 基础题(选择题)
(1) — I can't remember new words. — ________ you can make word cards.
A. May be B. Maybe C. May D. Can
(2) — When shall we meet? — ________ meet at the school gate at 3:00.
A. Let's B. Let C. Shall D. Will
(3) What about ________ to the cinema this Sunday?
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
▷ 提升题(选择题)
(1) Olivia: 'I don't know how to learn English well.' Teacher: '________ using English every day?'
A. What about B. Let's C. Shall we D. Maybe
(2) Chen Wei suggests: '________ go to the library together after class?'
A. What about B. Let's C. Shall we D. Maybe
(3) Which is correct? '________ you can ask your teacher for help.'
A. May be B. Maybe C. May D. Can be
★ 拓展题(选择题)
(1) Choose the sentence with the correct suggestion form.
A. What about we go to Wuhan? B. Shall we going to Wuhan? C. Let's go to Wuhan. D. Maybe go to Wuhan.
(2) Jam: 'I want to improve my English.' Lily: '________ read English stories every night?'
A. What about B. Let's C. Shall we D. Maybe
(3) Read the dialogue and choose: Zhang Hao: 'I can't speak English well.' Bella: '________ you can practise with your partner every day. It can help.'
A. May be B. Maybe C. May D. Can
✅ 第三部分:参考答案与详细解析
【考点一:星期名称的拼写与首字母大写规则】
1. [基础] I have music class on ________.
答案:B
解析:星期名称首字母必须大写,且不加复数。Friday 是正确的写法。
2. [基础] ________ is the day after Wednesday.
答案:B
解析:Wednesday(周三)之后是 Thursday(周四)。注意 Th 不发音的拼写规律。
3. [基础] We don't have school on ________ and Sunday.
答案:B
解析:Saturday 首字母大写,正确拼写为 S-a-t-u-r-d-a-y。
4. [提升] Olivia has PE on Monday and ________. She likes sports.
答案:C
解析:Thursday 首字母大写,且星期不加复数。Monday 和 Thursday 都是正确大写形式。
5. [提升] Which one is spelled correctly? ________
答案:B
解析:Wednesday 正确拼写为 W-e-d-n-e-s-d-a-y,注意有 d 和 nes 的顺序。
6. [提升] Zhou Kai's favourite day is ________ because he has two maths classes.
答案:B
解析:Tuesday 首字母大写,星期表示泛指某一天时不加复数。
7. [拓展] Read and choose: I have Chinese on M________, maths on T________ and art on W________.
答案:A
解析:三个星期名称都需要首字母大写,且拼写正确。只有 A 全部正确。
8. [拓展] Lily says: 'I have music on Friday, and after class I go to the park on ________.'
答案:C
解析:Saturday 是正确拼写且首字母大写。注意与 Sunday 区分。
9. [拓展] Zhang Hao writes in his diary: 'Today is ________. Tomorrow is ________.'
答案:B
解析:两个星期名称都需要首字母大写。Friday 之后是 Saturday。
【考点二:介词 on 用于星期前的用法】
10. [基础] We have science class ________ Tuesday.
答案:B
解析:星期前用介词 on。on Tuesday 在星期二。
11. [基础] Rose has music ________ Friday afternoon.
答案:B
解析:具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上用 on。on Friday afternoon 在星期五下午。
12. [基础] Chen Wei has PE ________ Monday morning.
答案:B
解析:具体某一天的早上用 on。on Monday morning 在星期一早上。
13. [提升] Olivia: 'I have art class ________ Thursday and computer class ________ Friday.'
答案:B
解析:两个都是星期名称,前面都用介词 on。
14. [提升] Which sentence is correct?
答案:C
解析:星期前用 on 且首字母大写。on Wednesday 是正确的。
15. [提升] Jam has music class ________ Friday and he also has it ________ Sunday.
答案:B
解析:Friday 和 Sunday 都是星期名称,前面都用介词 on。
16. [拓展] Bella: 'I go to the library ________ Saturday morning and play games ________ the afternoon.'
答案:A
解析:具体某天早上用 on(on Saturday morning),泛指下午用 in(in the afternoon)。
17. [拓展] Choose the sentence with correct prepositions.
答案:B
解析:星期前一律用 on,两个都正确才选 B。
18. [拓展] Lily: 'I have a music lesson ________ the morning of Friday, and I sing songs ________ night.'
答案:B
解析:具体某天的早上用 on(on the morning of Friday),夜晚用 at night。
【考点三:because 与 Why 的问答搭配】
19. [基础] — Why do you like Friday? — ________ I have music class.
答案:B
解析:Why 提问用 Because 回答。Because I have music class. 因为我周五有音乐课。
20. [基础] — Why doesn't Jam like music class? — ________ he can't sing well.
答案:A
解析:Why 的否定提问也用 Because 回答。Because he can't sing well.
21. [基础] Olivia likes science ________ it is very useful.
答案:B
解析:表示原因用 because。注意 because 首字母小写(句中不用大写)。
22. [提升] Choose the correct sentence.
答案:B
解析:because 和 so 不能同时用在一个句子里。B 只有 because,正确。
23. [提升] — ________ does Chen Wei like maths? — Because it helps him think.
答案:C
解析:Because 回答的是 Why 的提问。问原因用 Why。
24. [提升] Zhou Kai: 'I don't like Monday ________ I have too many classes.'
答案:B
解析:后面是原因(有太多课),所以用 because 连接。
25. [拓展] Which sentence is WRONG?
答案:C
解析:because 和 so 不能同时出现在一个句子里,C 错误。应改为:Because she sings well, she likes music.
26. [拓展] Bella: '________ do you like Sunday best?' '________ my family goes to the park together.'
答案:B
解析:Why 提问用 Because 回答。Why do you like...? Because...
27. [拓展] Read and find the mistake: 'So I like Friday because I have two PE classes.'
答案:B
解析:because 和 so 不能连用,句首的 So 应删去。正确:I like Friday because I have two PE classes.
【考点四:一般现在时中第三人称单数的动词变化】
28. [基础] Mr Luo ________ very well. He is our music teacher.
答案:B
解析:主语 Mr Luo 是第三人称单数,动词加 -s。sings 正确。
29. [基础] My mother ________ me a lot with my English.
答案:B
解析:主语 my mother 是第三人称单数,help 加 -s 变为 helps。
30. [基础] Olivia often ________ notes in class. She is a good learner.
答案:B
解析:Olivia 是第三人称单数,take 以 e 结尾加 -s → takes。
31. [提升] Chen Wei ________ his homework after class every day.
答案:B
解析:Chen Wei 是第三人称单数,finish 以 sh 结尾加 -es → finishes。
32. [提升] Our teacher ________ us interesting stories in class.
答案:B
解析:Our teacher 是第三人称单数,tell 加 -s → tells。
33. [提升] Jam ________ to music every morning. He thinks it helps his pronunciation.
答案:B
解析:Jam 是第三人称单数,listen 加 -s → listens。
34. [拓展] Which sentence has a verb error?
答案:B
解析:He 是第三人称单数,go 应变为 goes。正确:He goes to school by bus.
35. [拓展] Zhou Kai ________ a dictionary to learn new words. It ________ him a lot.
答案:B
解析:Zhou Kai 是第三人称单数,两个动词都需要加 -s/es。uses 和 helps。
36. [拓展] Bella's mum ________ she should read more. She ________ her mum's advice.
答案:B
解析:Bella's mum 是第三人称单数,say → says,take → takes。
【考点五:Do you often ...? 一般疑问句及回答】
37. [基础] — Do you often take notes? — ________
答案:B
解析:Do you 提问用 Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 回答。
38. [基础] — Do you often use a dictionary? — No, ________.
答案:C
解析:Do you 的否定回答是 No, I don't.
39. [基础] — ________ you often review after class? — Yes, I do.
答案:B
解析:主语是 you,动词是 review(原形),用 Do 提问。
40. [提升] — Does Olivia often practise English? — ________
答案:B
解析:Does she 提问用 Yes, she does. 回答。注意 does 不是 do。
41. [提升] Chen Wei: 'I often take notes. ________ you often take notes, too?'
答案:B
解析:主语是 you,动词 take 是原形,用 Do 提问。
42. [提升] — Does Jam often ask questions in class? — ________
答案:C
解析:Does Jam 提问,肯定回答 Yes, he does. 注意 he 搭配 does。
43. [拓展] Which response is correct? 'Do you and your brother often discuss English together?'
答案:B
解析:主语是 you and your brother = you(复数),用 Do 提问,回答 Yes, we do.
44. [拓展] Lily ________ often use a dictionary, but she ________ it is useful.
答案:B
解析:Lily 是第三人称单数,否定用 doesn't;后面 thinks 也用三单形式。
45. [拓展] Choose the correct question: '________ often improve their English by reading?'
答案:A
解析:they 是复数,动词 improve 是原形,用 Do 提问。Do they often improve...?
【考点六:enjoy + doing 与 practise + doing 的用法】
46. [基础] I enjoy ________ English songs in class.
答案:C
解析:enjoy 后面跟动名词 doing。enjoy singing 喜欢唱歌。
47. [基础] We should practise ________ English every day.
答案:C
解析:practise 后面跟动名词 doing。practise speaking English 练习说英语。
48. [基础] Do you enjoy ________ stories in English?
答案:C
解析:enjoy 后接 doing。enjoy reading stories 喜欢读故事。
49. [提升] Olivia enjoys ________ notes and she practises ________ English every morning.
答案:B
解析:enjoy taking notes(喜欢记笔记),practise speaking English(练习说英语),都跟 doing。
50. [提升] Chen Wei: 'I enjoy ________ maths because it is like a game.'
答案:C
解析:enjoy 后接动名词。enjoy learning maths 喜欢学数学。
51. [提升] Which is WRONG?
答案:C
解析:enjoy 后必须接 doing,不能接 to do。应改为 enjoy playing football。
52. [拓展] Jam and his partner enjoy ________ English together, and they also practise ________ dialogues.
答案:B
解析:enjoy 和 practise 后面都跟 doing。learning 和 making 都正确。
53. [拓展] Bella ________ watching English cartoons and she also practises ________ new words every day.
答案:B
解析:Bella 是第三人称单数,enjoy → enjoys;practise 后接 writing。
54. [拓展] Read and choose: 'My classmates ________ enjoy ________ word games, and the teacher practises ________ songs with us too.'
答案:B
解析:all 用于三者及以上;enjoy 和 practise 后面都跟 doing。playing 和 singing 正确。
【考点七:What about + doing 提建议句型】
55. [基础] What about ________ to Xiamen this weekend?
答案:C
解析:What about 后面跟动名词 doing。What about going to Xiamen? 去厦门怎么样?
56. [基础] What about ________ a dictionary to learn new words?
答案:C
解析:What about 后接 doing。What about using a dictionary? 用词典怎么样?
57. [基础] — I can't sing well. — What about ________ songs at home?
答案:C
解析:What about 后接 doing。practising songs 练习唱歌。
58. [提升] Olivia: 'I don't know how to improve my English.' Chen Wei: 'What about ________ English movies?'
答案:C
解析:What about 后接 doing。watching English movies 看英语电影。
59. [提升] Which is the same as 'What about going to the park?'
答案:B
解析:What about = How about,都表示建议,后面都跟 doing。
60. [提升] Zhou Kai: 'I feel bored after class.' Lily: 'What about ________ some sports?'
答案:C
解析:What about 后接 doing。playing some sports 做一些运动。
61. [拓展] Choose the correct sentence.
答案:C
解析:What about 后必须接 doing。going to Qingdao 正确。
62. [拓展] Jam suggests: 'We can't go outside. What about ________ English games in the classroom?'
答案:C
解析:What about 后接 doing。playing English games 玩英语游戏。
63. [拓展] Bella: 'I don't understand this word.' Zhang Hao: 'What about ________ it up in a dictionary?'
答案:C
解析:What about 后接 doing。looking it up in a dictionary 在词典里查找它。
【考点八:help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事】
64. [基础] Notes can help me ________ new words.
答案:A
解析:help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事。to 可以省略,后面用动词原形 remember。
65. [基础] A dictionary can help us ________ the meaning of a word.
答案:B
解析:help sb. (to) do sth. 用动词原形。understand 理解。
66. [基础] My teacher helps me ________ English better.
答案:A
解析:help sb. do sth. 用动词原形。learn English better 学好英语。
67. [提升] Practising every day can help you ________ your pronunciation.
答案:B
解析:help sb. (to) do sth. 用动词原形 improve。improve pronunciation 提高发音。
68. [提升] Olivia's partner helps her ________ mistakes in her homework.
答案:A
解析:help sb. do sth. 用动词原形 find。find mistakes 发现错误。
69. [提升] Which sentence is correct?
答案:B
解析:help sb. (to) do sth. 用动词原形。learn 正确,不加 -s。
70. [拓展] Chen Wei thinks taking notes can help him ________ and ________ better.
答案:A
解析:help sb. do sth. 两个动词都用原形。remember and write better 记得更好、写得更好。
71. [拓展] With her teacher's help, Lily ________ to read faster and understand more.
答案:A
解析:Lily 是第三人称单数,learn → learns。help 在前面已出现,此处是 learns to do。
72. [拓展] Read and choose: 'My classmates often help me ________ my English, and I help them ________ maths problems.'
答案:A
解析:help sb. with sth.(帮助某人某事),help sb. do sth.(帮助某人做某事)。with my English 和 solve maths problems 正确。
【考点九:形容词辨析(easy / difficult / interesting / boring / useful)】
73. [基础] Maths is not hard for me. It is very ________.
答案:B
解析:not hard = easy。easy 容易的,与 hard(难的)相对。
74. [基础] I don't like music class because I can't sing well. It is ________ for me.
答案:C
解析:唱不好说明音乐课对他来说很难。difficult = hard 困难的。
75. [基础] Science is very ________. It can help us understand the world.
答案:D
解析:能帮助理解世界,说明科学是有用的。useful 有用的。
76. [提升] Olivia thinks PE is ________ because running makes her happy.
答案:B
解析:跑步让她开心,说明她觉得体育有趣。interesting 有趣的。
77. [提升] Chen Wei finds learning English words is a piece of cake. It is very ________ for him.
答案:C
解析:a piece of cake = very easy 非常容易。easy 容易的。
78. [提升] Jam thinks ME class is ________. He never listens carefully.
答案:C
解析:从不认真听,说明他觉得这门课无聊。boring 无聊的。
79. [拓展] Choose the best word: 'Art is ________ for our creativity. It is not ________ at all.'
答案:B
解析:Art 对创造力有用(useful),而且一点也不无用(not useless)。逻辑通顺。
80. [拓展] Zhou Kai says: 'Computer class is ________. I can play games and learn coding.'
答案:C
解析:能玩游戏和学编程,说明电脑课既有趣又有用。interesting and useful。
81. [拓展] Read and choose: 'Some students think grammar is ________, but with practice it becomes ________.'
答案:C
解析:有些学生觉得语法难,但练习后就变容易了。difficult → easy 符合逻辑。
【考点十:提建议句型(Maybe / What about / Shall we)综合辨析】
82. [基础] — I can't remember new words. — ________ you can make word cards.
答案:B
解析:Maybe = 也许,副词,修饰整个句子。Maybe you can make word cards. 也许你可以做单词卡片。注意 Maybe ≠ May be。
83. [基础] — When shall we meet? — ________ meet at the school gate at 3:00.
答案:A
解析:Let's = Let us 让我们……,后接动词原形。Let's meet 让我们见面吧。
84. [基础] What about ________ to the cinema this Sunday?
答案:C
解析:What about 后接 doing。going to the cinema 去看电影。
85. [提升] Olivia: 'I don't know how to learn English well.' Teacher: '________ using English every day?'
答案:A
解析:后面是 using(doing),What about + doing 是正确搭配。
86. [提升] Chen Wei suggests: '________ go to the library together after class?'
答案:C
解析:Shall we + 动词原形?提建议。Shall we go to the library? 我们去图书馆好吗?
87. [提升] Which is correct? '________ you can ask your teacher for help.'
答案:B
解析:Maybe 是一个词(副词),意为'也许'。May be 是两个词(情态动词+动词),此处不合适。
88. [拓展] Choose the sentence with the correct suggestion form.
答案:C
解析:A 应为 What about going;B 应为 Shall we go;D Maybe 后应为 Maybe we can go。只有 C(Let's go)正确。
89. [拓展] Jam: 'I want to improve my English.' Lily: '________ read English stories every night?'
答案:C
解析:后面是 read(动词原形),Shall we + 动词原形 提建议。Shall we read...?
90. [拓展] Read the dialogue and choose: Zhang Hao: 'I can't speak English well.' Bella: '________ you can practise with your partner every day. It can help.'
答案:B
解析:Maybe 是一个副词,意为'也许',修饰后面整个句子。Maybe you can practise... 也许你可以每天和搭档练习。
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