Module C Experiencing the Culture（专项训练）-2026-2027学年川教版（三起）五年级上册英语

**基本信息** 以节日文化为主题，系统整合词汇、句型与语法，通过三级难度训练实现语言能力与文化意识的协同提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点知识归纳|4类核心语法+3单元词汇|语法结构拆分（如be going to句型）、介词on/in辨析|从节日词汇到句型再到语法应用，形成"词汇-表达-语法"递进链条| |专项训练|10考点×3难度梯度|因果表达（because/because of）、时态转换（过去时/将来时）|按语法点设题，基础题巩固概念，提升题强化辨析，拓展题综合语境运用| |解析|逐题详解|错题归因（如月份拼写规则）、文化背景补充|结合语言能力与文化意识，通过典例深化思维品质|

川教版（三起）五年级上册英语 · Module C Experiencing the Culture · 专项训练 川教版（三起）五年级上册英语 Module C Experiencing the Culture 体验文化 · 单元重点归纳与专项训练 Part 1 单元重点知识归纳 ★ 重点单词 (Key Words) ▶ Unit 5 When Is the Mid-Autumn Festival? month 月份 March 三月 April 四月 May 五月 June 六月 July 七月 August 八月 September 九月 October 十月 November 十一月 December 十二月 January 一月 February 二月 festival 节日 mooncake 月饼 moon 月亮 enjoy 欣赏；享受 full moon 满月 lunar 农历的 family members 家庭成员 get together 聚在一起 because of 因为…… Internet 互联网 story 故事 ▶ Unit 6 The Spring Festival Is Coming parent 父亲；母亲 snack 零食 lantern 灯笼 dumpling 饺子 sweet dumpling 汤圆 clean 打扫 happiness 快乐；幸福 hang 挂 traditional food 传统食物 New Year cake 年糕 put up couplets 贴春联 lucky money 压岁钱 firecracker 鞭炮 firework 烟花 relative 亲戚 celebrate 庆祝 important 重要的 hometown 家乡 visit 拜访 start 开始 woman 妇女 delicious 美味的 door 门 stay at home 待在家里 ▶ Challenge Yourself C The Monster "Nian" monster 怪物 hide 躲藏 scare 使害怕 bright 明亮的 roar 吼叫 wave 挥动 firecracker 爆竹 afraid 害怕的 loud 大声的 noise 噪音 never 从不 sea 大海 village 村庄 careful 小心的 open 打开 safe 安全的 back 回来 after 在……之后 ★ 重点短语 (Key Phrases) When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? — 中秋节在什么时候？ It's on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. — 在农历八月十五。 enjoy the full moon — 赏满月 eat mooncakes — 吃月饼 get together — 聚在一起 family members — 家庭成员 because of the story about Chang'e — 因为嫦娥的故事 on the Internet — 在网上 be going to + 动词原形 — 打算/将要做某事 I'm going to buy traditional foods. — 我打算买传统食物。 clean the house — 打扫房子 put up couplets — 贴春联 hang red lanterns — 挂红灯笼 make dumplings — 包饺子 have a big dinner — 吃大餐/团圆饭 get lucky money — 得到压岁钱 set off firecrackers — 放鞭炮 visit relatives and friends — 拜访亲戚朋友 scare Nian away — 把年兽吓跑 be scared of — 害怕…… light lanterns — 点亮灯笼 put red paper on the door — 把红纸贴在门上 run away — 逃跑 come back — 回来 from that day on — 从那天起 ever since then — 从那以后 ★ 重点句型 (Key Sentences) ▸ When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? It is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. 中秋节在什么时候？在农历八月十五。 ▸ What do you usually do? We usually cook lots of food and eat mooncakes. 你们通常做什么？我们通常做很多食物并吃月饼。 ▸ Why do you have this festival? It is because of the story about Chang'e. 你们为什么过这个节日？是因为嫦娥的故事。 ▸ I'm going to buy traditional foods with my parents. 我打算和父母一起买传统食物。 ▸ What are you going to do for the Spring Festival? I am going to clean the house. 春节你打算做什么？我打算打扫房子。 ▸ The Spring Festival is usually in January or February. 春节通常在一月或二月。 ▸ People clean the house, buy traditional food and put up Spring Festival couplets. 人们打扫房子、买传统食物、贴春联。 ▸ Children get lucky money from the adults. 孩子们从大人那里得到压岁钱。 ▸ Nian is scared of fire, the colour red, and loud noises. 年兽害怕火、红色和大声的噪音。 ▸ How do people celebrate different festivals? They celebrate in different ways. 人们怎样庆祝不同的节日？他们用不同的方式庆祝。 ★ 重点语法 (Key Grammar) ☑ 语法点一：When is...? 询问节日时间 + It's on... 回答 ◆ When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? → It is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. ◆ When is the Spring Festival? → It is usually in January or February. ◆ on 用于具体日期或某天的上午/下午/晚上：on Monday, on the morning of May 1st。 ◆ in 用于月份、年份、季节：in September, in 2024, in spring。 ◆ 注意：lunar month = 农历月份。the 15th day = 第十五天（序数词用法）。 ☑ 语法点二：be going to + 动词原形（一般将来时） ◆ 结构：主语 + be (am/is/are) + going to + 动词原形 + 其他。表示"打算/计划做某事"。 ◆ I am (I'm) going to clean the house. 我打算打扫房子。 ◆ She is (She's) going to make dumplings. 她打算包饺子。 ◆ They are going to visit their hometown. 他们打算回老家。 ◆ 否定句：I am not going to buy snacks. 疑问句：Are you going to hang lanterns? ◆ 注意：be going to 中的 be 随主语变化：I → am, he/she → is, we/they → are。 ☑ 语法点三：Why...? 与 Because... 因果问答 ◆ Why do you draw them? → Because the Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. ◆ Why do you have this festival? → It is because of the story about Chang'e. ◆ because of + 名词/短语（不是句子）：because of the rain, because of the story。 ◆ because + 句子：because it is interesting, because she likes it。 ◆ 注意区分：because of 后接词/短语，because 后接完整句子。 ☑ 语法点四：十二个月份单词（首字母必须大写） ◆ 一月 January 二月 February 三月 March 四月 April ◆ 五月 May 六月 June 七月 July 八月 August ◆ 九月 September 十月 October 十一月 November 十二月 December ◆ 月份缩写：Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. ◆ 用法：in + 月份：in September, in March。on + 具体日期：on October 1st。 ◆ 季节与月份：Spring: March, April, May. Summer: June, July, August. ☑ 语法点五：be scared of / be afraid of 害怕…… ◆ Nian is scared of fire. = Nian is afraid of fire. 年兽害怕火。 ◆ be scared of + 名词/动名词：be scared of the dark, be scared of swimming。 ◆ be afraid of + 名词/动名词：be afraid of dogs, be afraid of speaking。 ◆ scare（动词）= 使害怕：The monster scares the villagers. 怪物吓坏了村民。 ◆ scare...away = 把……吓跑：We can scare Nian away with firecrackers. ☑ 语法点六：一般过去时基础（was/were + 规则动词-ed） ◆ be 动词过去式：am/is → was, are → were。I was, he was, she was, they were。 ◆ 规则动词加 -ed：clean → cleaned, visit → visited, start → started, play → played。 ◆ Nian was a monster. He lived in the sea. 年兽是怪物。他住在大海里。 ◆ The villagers were scared. They hid in the mountains. 村民很害怕。他们躲进了山里。 ◆ 注意：规则动词 -ed 发音：/t/ after 清辅音, /d/ after 浊辅音, /id/ after t/d。 Part 2 十大重点易错考点专项训练 考点一：When is...? 询问节日时间 + on/in 的用法 ◊ 基础题（选择题） ◊ ( ) 1. — ______ is the Mid-Autumn Festival? — It's in September or October. A. What B. When C. Where ◊ ( ) 2. The Spring Festival is usually ______ January or February. A. on B. at C. in ◊ ( ) 3. The Mid-Autumn Festival is ______ the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. A. in B. on C. at ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ ( ) 1. — When is the Dragon Boat Festival? — It's ______ the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. A. in B. on C. at ▷ ( ) 2. Olivia's birthday is ______ October 12th. A. in B. on C. at ▷ ( ) 3. Which is CORRECT? A. The festival is at September. B. The festival is in September. C. The festival is on September. ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ ( ) 1. — When do you celebrate the Spring Festival? — ______. A. In January or February B. On January or February C. At January or February ★ ( ) 2. Chen Wei was born (出生) ______ 2014 ______ August. A. in; in B. on; in C. in; on ★ ( ) 3. Read and choose: "We celebrate it ______ the evening of the 15th." A. in B. on C. at 考点二：be going to + 动词原形（一般将来时） ◊ 基础题（选择题） ◊ ( ) 1. I ______ going to buy some mooncakes. A. am B. is C. are ◊ ( ) 2. She ______ going to make dumplings for the festival. A. am B. is C. are ◊ ( ) 3. They ______ going to visit their hometown. A. am B. is C. are ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ ( ) 1. Which sentence is CORRECT? A. I am go to clean the house. B. I am going to clean the house. C. I going to clean the house. ▷ ( ) 2. — What ______ Chen Wei going to do? — He's going to hang lanterns. A. am B. is C. are ▷ ( ) 3. Lily and Bella ______ going to put up couplets. A. am B. is C. are ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ ( ) 1. Choose the NEGATIVE sentence: A. I am going to buy snacks. B. I am not going to buy snacks. C. I not going to buy snacks. ★ ( ) 2. — ______ going to set off firecrackers? — Yes, they are. A. Am they B. Is they C. Are they ★ ( ) 3. Zhang Hao ______ going to help his mum cook dinner. A. am B. is C. are 考点三：Why...? Because... / because of 因果表达 ◊ 基础题（选择题） ◊ ( ) 1. — ______ do you like the Mid-Autumn Festival? — Because I can eat mooncakes. A. What B. When C. Why ◊ ( ) 2. She likes the Spring Festival ______ she gets lucky money. A. because B. because of C. so ◊ ( ) 3. We celebrate the festival ______ the story of Chang'e. A. because B. because of C. so ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ ( ) 1. Which is CORRECT? A. He is late because of it rains. B. He is late because it rains. C. He is late because of the rain is heavy. ▷ ( ) 2. — Why is Nian scared? — ______ he doesn't like fire. A. Because B. Because of C. So ▷ ( ) 3. They stay at home ______ it is too cold outside. A. because B. because of C. but ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ ( ) 1. Choose the sentence with the SAME meaning: A. Because of the snow, we stay home. = Because it snows, we stay home. B. Because of the snow, we stay home. = So it snows, we stay home. C. Both mean different things. ★ ( ) 2. Olivia likes the Dragon Boat Festival ______ the exciting races. A. because B. because of C. so ★ ( ) 3. — Why do people put up red paper? — ______ they want to scare Nian away. A. Because of B. Because C. So 考点四：十二个月份单词（拼写+首字母大写+季节对应） ◊ 基础题（选择题） ◊ ( ) 1. The first month of the year is ______. A. February B. January C. March ◊ ( ) 2. There are ______ months in a year. A. 10 B. 11 C. 12 ◊ ( ) 3. Which month comes after July? A. June B. August C. September ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ ( ) 1. Spring is in March, ______ and May. A. April B. June C. February ▷ ( ) 2. Which is the CORRECT spelling? A. september B. September C. SeptEmber ▷ ( ) 3. Summer is in June, July and ______. A. May B. August C. September ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ ( ) 1. The Mid-Autumn Festival is often in ______ or early October. A. August B. September C. November ★ ( ) 2. Which month is the Dragon Boat Festival usually in? (农历五月) A. April or May B. May or June C. June or July ★ ( ) 3. — What month is it now? — It's ______. The weather is hot. A. December B. January C. July 考点五：be scared of / be afraid of / scare...away ◊ 基础题（选择题） ◊ ( ) 1. The little boy is ______ of the dark. A. scare B. scares C. scared ◊ ( ) 2. Nian is scared ______ fire and loud noises. A. of B. at C. with ◊ ( ) 3. The monster ______ the villagers. A. scare B. scares C. scaring ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ ( ) 1. Which is CORRECT? A. She is afraid of swim. B. She is afraid of swimming. C. She is afraid at swimming. ▷ ( ) 2. We can ______ Nian away with firecrackers. A. scare B. scares C. scaring ▷ ( ) 3. Lily is ______ of dogs. She doesn't touch them. A. scare B. afraid C. happy ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ ( ) 1. Choose the sentence with the SAME meaning: A. Nian is scared of red. = Red scares Nian. B. Nian is scared of red. = Nian likes red. C. Nian is scared of red. = Red is scared of Nian. ★ ( ) 2. The children are not ______ of the teacher. She is very kind. A. scare B. afraid C. scary ★ ( ) 3. "The loud noise scared the bird." The bird was ______. A. scary B. scared C. scare 考点六：一般过去时 was/were + 规则动词-ed ◊ 基础题（选择题） ◊ ( ) 1. Yesterday, Chen Wei ______ very happy. A. is B. was C. were ◊ ( ) 2. The villagers ______ scared of the monster. A. is B. was C. were ◊ ( ) 3. She ______ the room yesterday. A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ ( ) 1. Which is CORRECT? A. I am happy yesterday. B. I was happy yesterday. C. I were happy yesterday. ▷ ( ) 2. They ______ their grandparents last Spring Festival. A. visit B. visits C. visited ▷ ( ) 3. — Were you at home? — Yes, I ______. A. was B. were C. am ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ ( ) 1. Nian ______ out of the sea on the last night of the year. A. come B. came C. comes ★ ( ) 2. The old man ______ red paper on the door. A. puts B. putted C. put ★ ( ) 3. Which is the past tense of "light"? A. lighted B. lit C. Both A and B 考点七：节日传统活动词汇（食物/习俗/动作） ◊ 基础题（选择题） ◊ ( ) 1. At the Spring Festival, we often eat ______. A. mooncakes B. dumplings C. zongzi ◊ ( ) 2. At the Mid-Autumn Festival, we enjoy the ______ moon. A. half B. full C. bright ◊ ( ) 3. People ______ firecrackers at the Spring Festival. A. set off B. put on C. take off ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ ( ) 1. Sweet dumplings are also called ______ in Chinese. A. jiaozi B. tangyuan C. zongzi ▷ ( ) 2. Before the Spring Festival, people ______ their house. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned ▷ ( ) 3. Children get ______ money from adults at the Spring Festival. A. lucky B. happy C. good ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ ( ) 1. The round shape of sweet dumplings means ______ in Chinese culture. A. getting together B. good luck C. long life ★ ( ) 2. At the Dragon Boat Festival, people eat ______ and watch dragon boat races. A. dumplings B. mooncakes C. zongzi ★ ( ) 3. People in northern China like ______ zongzi, while people in the south like salty ones. A. sweet B. salty C. spicy 考点八：一般疑问句 Was/Were...? Did...? 与回答 ◊ 基础题（选择题） ◊ ( ) 1. — Were you at school yesterday? — Yes, I ______. A. was B. were C. am ◊ ( ) 2. — Was she happy? — No, she ______. A. was B. wasn't C. weren't ◊ ( ) 3. — ______ they at home? — Yes, they were. A. Was B. Were C. Are ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ ( ) 1. Which is CORRECT? A. Was you at the park? B. Were you at the park? C. Did you be at the park? ▷ ( ) 2. — Did Chen Wei clean the house? — Yes, he ______. A. did B. does C. was ▷ ( ) 3. — Did they visit their hometown? — No, they ______. A. don't B. didn't C. aren't ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ ( ) 1. Choose the correct dialogue: A. A: Was Lily scared? B: Yes, she was. B. A: Was Lily scared? B: Yes, she did. C. Both are correct. ★ ( ) 2. — Did the villagers hide in the mountains? — ______. A. Yes, they did B. Yes, they were C. Yes, they do ★ ( ) 3. — Were your parents at home yesterday? — ______. A. Yes, they was B. Yes, they were C. Yes, they did 考点九：情态动词 can/can't 能力与建议 ◊ 基础题（选择题） ◊ ( ) 1. Nian ______ swim very well in the sea. A. can B. can't C. isn't ◊ ( ) 2. The old man ______ scare Nian away with fire. A. can't B. can C. isn't ◊ ( ) 3. — Can you help me? — Yes, I ______. A. can B. am C. do ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ ( ) 1. Which is WRONG? A. She can sings well. B. She can sing well. C. Can she sing well? ▷ ( ) 2. We ______ use firecrackers to celebrate the festival. A. can B. cans C. are ▷ ( ) 3. — Can they put up red paper? — No, they ______. A. can B. can't C. don't ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ ( ) 1. Choose the sentence with the SAME meaning: "I am able to light the lantern." A. I can light the lantern. B. I can't light the lantern. C. I am lighting the lantern. ★ ( ) 2. The villagers ______ scare Nian before the old man came. A. can B. could C. couldn't ★ ( ) 3. — What can we do to celebrate? — We ______ set off fireworks. A. can B. are C. do 考点十：综合语境运用（节日+时态+因果+建议） ◊ 基础题（选择题） ◊ ( ) 1. Olivia: I'm going to ______ red lanterns for the festival. A. hangs B. hang C. hanging ◊ ( ) 2. Jam: ______ do you celebrate the Spring Festival? Chen Wei: We eat dumplings and visit relatives. A. What B. When C. How ◊ ( ) 3. Lily likes the Mid-Autumn Festival ______ she can enjoy the full moon. A. because B. because of C. so ▷ 提升题（选择题） ▷ ( ) 1. Read and choose: Last year, Zhang Hao's family ______ dumplings together. It was fun. A. make B. makes C. made ▷ ( ) 2. Bella: I don't like the dark. Mum: Don't worry. We can ______ the house bright with lanterns. A. makes B. make C. making ▷ ( ) 3. Which is a complete (完整的) sentence about the Spring Festival? A. The Spring Festival is usually in January or February. B. The Spring Festival in January or February. C. The Spring Festival is January or February. ★ 拓展题（选择题） ★ ( ) 1. Read the passage and choose: Nian lived in the sea. Every year on the last night, he came out and ate animals. The villagers were scared and hid in the mountains. One year, an old man came. He put red paper on doors, lit lanterns, and set off firecrackers. Nian was scared and ran back to the sea. From that day on, people used red things and loud noises to celebrate the new year. What is the BEST title? A. How to Cook Good Food B. The Story of Nian C. How to Swim in the Sea ★ ( ) 2. According to the passage above, why did Nian run away? A. Because he liked the red paper. B. Because he was scared of fire and loud noises. C. Because he wanted to visit the mountains. ★ ( ) 3. Zhou Kai: My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. Lily: ______? Zhou Kai: Because I can eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon with my family. A. When is it B. What do you eat C. Why do you like it Part 3 参考答案与详细解析 考点一：When is...? 询问节日时间 + on/in 的用法 基础题 1 答案：B 解析：询问"什么时候"用 When。When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? 中秋节在什么时候？ 基础题 2 答案：C 解析：月份前用 in。in January / in February。 基础题 3 答案：B 解析：具体日期前用 on。on the 15th day = 在某一天。 提升题 1 答案：B 解析：农历的具体日期用 on。on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month。 提升题 2 答案：B 解析：具体日期 October 12th 前用 on。on October 12th。 提升题 3 答案：B 解析：月份前用 in。in September，不是 at September 或 on September。 拓展题 1 答案：A 解析：月份前用 in。in January or February。 拓展题 2 答案：A 解析：年份前用 in (in 2014)，月份前也用 in (in August)。 拓展题 3 答案：B 解析：具体某天的晚上用 on。on the evening of the 15th。 考点二：be going to + 动词原形（一般将来时） 基础题 1 答案：A 解析：I 搭配 am。I am (I'm) going to buy some mooncakes. 基础题 2 答案：B 解析：She 是第三人称单数，搭配 is。She is (She's) going to make dumplings. 基础题 3 答案：C 解析：They 是复数，搭配 are。They are going to visit... 提升题 1 答案：B 解析：正确形式：be (am/is/are) + going to + 动词原形。I am going to clean. 提升题 2 答案：B 解析：Chen Wei 是第三人称单数，用 is。What is Chen Wei going to do? 提升题 3 答案：C 解析：Lily and Bella 是两个人（复数），用 are。They are going to... 拓展题 1 答案：B 解析：否定句：am/is/are + not + going to。I am not going to buy snacks. 拓展题 2 答案：C 解析：they 是复数，用 Are。Are they going to set off firecrackers? 拓展题 3 答案：B 解析：Zhang Hao 是第三人称单数，用 is。He is going to help... 考点三：Why...? Because... / because of 因果表达 基础题 1 答案：C 解析：Why 提问原因。Why do you like...? Because I can eat mooncakes. 基础题 2 答案：A 解析：because + 句子（she gets lucky money 是完整句子）。 基础题 3 答案：B 解析：because of + 名词短语（the story of Chang'e）。 提升题 1 答案：B 解析：because + 句子。because it rains（因为下雨），不是 because of。 提升题 2 答案：A 解析：Because 引导原因从句。Because he doesn't like fire. 提升题 3 答案：A 解析：because + 句子。because it is too cold outside. 拓展题 1 答案：A 解析：because of the snow = because it snows。两者意思相同。 拓展题 2 答案：B 解析：because of + 名词短语（the exciting races）。 拓展题 3 答案：B 解析：Because + 句子。Because they want to scare Nian away. 考点四：十二个月份单词（拼写+首字母大写+季节对应） 基础题 1 答案：B 解析：January 是一月，一年中的第一个月。 基础题 2 答案：C 解析：一年有 12 个月。12 = twelve。 基础题 3 答案：B 解析：July 之后是 August（七月之后是八月）。 提升题 1 答案：A 解析：春天是 March, April, May。April 在中间。 提升题 2 答案：B 解析：月份首字母必须大写。September，不是 september。 提升题 3 答案：B 解析：夏天是 June, July, August。August 是八月。 拓展题 1 答案：B 解析：中秋节在农历八月十五，通常在 September 或 early October。 拓展题 2 答案：B 解析：端午节在农历五月初五，通常在 May or June。 拓展题 3 答案：C 解析：天气热说明是夏天。July（七月）是夏天。 考点五：be scared of / be afraid of / scare...away 基础题 1 答案：C 解析：be scared of = 害怕……。is scared of the dark。 基础题 2 答案：A 解析：be scared of + 名词。scared of fire and loud noises。 基础题 3 答案：B 解析：scare 是动词"使害怕"。The monster scares the villagers（三单加 s）。 提升题 1 答案：B 解析：be afraid of + doing。afraid of swimming，不是 swim 或 at swimming。 提升题 2 答案：A 解析：can 后接动词原形 scare。scare Nian away = 把年兽吓跑。 提升题 3 答案：B 解析：be afraid of = 害怕。She is afraid of dogs. 拓展题 1 答案：A 解析：Nian is scared of red. = Red scares Nian. 两句意思相同。 拓展题 2 答案：B 解析：afraid of 是固定搭配。not afraid of = 不害怕。 拓展题 3 答案：B 解析：The bird was scared. 鸟被吓到了。scared 是形容词"害怕的"。 考点六：一般过去时 was/were + 规则动词-ed 基础题 1 答案：B 解析：yesterday 提示过去时。Chen Wei 是单数，用 was。He was very happy. 基础题 2 答案：C 解析：the villagers 是复数，用 were。They were scared. 基础题 3 答案：B 解析：yesterday 提示过去时。clean → cleaned。 提升题 1 答案：B 解析：yesterday 提示过去时，I 搭配 was。I was happy yesterday. 提升题 2 答案：C 解析：last Spring Festival 提示过去时。visit → visited。 提升题 3 答案：A 解析：Were you...? 肯定回答 Yes, I was. 用 was 回答 was 问句。 拓展题 1 答案：B 解析：故事用过去时。come → came。Nian came out of the sea. 拓展题 2 答案：C 解析：put 的过去式还是 put（不规则变化）。put-put-put。 拓展题 3 答案：C 解析：light 的过去式可以是 lighted 或 lit，两种都对。 考点七：节日传统活动词汇（食物/习俗/动作） 基础题 1 答案：B 解析：春节吃饺子。dumplings = 饺子。mooncakes 是月饼，zongzi 是粽子。 基础题 2 答案：B 解析：中秋节赏满月。enjoy the full moon = 赏满月。 基础题 3 答案：A 解析：set off firecrackers = 放鞭炮。固定搭配。 提升题 1 答案：B 解析：sweet dumplings = 汤圆 = tangyuan（中文拼音）。 提升题 2 答案：A 解析：一般现在时，people 是复数，用 clean。人们打扫房子。 提升题 3 答案：A 解析：lucky money = 压岁钱。固定搭配。 拓展题 1 答案：A 解析：汤圆的圆形代表"团圆"（getting together）。 拓展题 2 答案：C 解析：端午节吃粽子（zongzi）和赛龙舟。 拓展题 3 答案：A 解析：北方人喜欢甜粽子（sweet zongzi），南方人喜欢咸粽子。 考点八：一般疑问句 Was/Were...? Did...? 与回答 基础题 1 答案：A 解析：Were you...? 肯定回答 Yes, I was. 用 was 回答 were 问句（主语变为 I）。 基础题 2 答案：B 解析：Was she...? 否定回答 No, she wasn't. wasn't = was not。 基础题 3 答案：B 解析：they 是复数，用 Were 提问。Were they at home? 提升题 1 答案：B 解析：you 搭配 were。Were you at the park? 不是 Was you。 提升题 2 答案：A 解析：Did...? 肯定回答 Yes, he did. 用 did 回答 did 问句。 提升题 3 答案：B 解析：Did they...? 否定回答 No, they didn't. 用 didn't。 拓展题 1 答案：A 解析：Was Lily scared? Yes, she was. 用 was 回答 was 问句。 拓展题 2 答案：A 解析：Did the villagers...? 肯定回答 Yes, they did. 拓展题 3 答案：B 解析：Were your parents...? 肯定回答 Yes, they were. 注意 they was 是错误的。 考点九：情态动词 can/can't 能力与建议 基础题 1 答案：A 解析：Nian 住在大海里，所以会游泳。can swim very well。 基础题 2 答案：B 解析：老人能用火把年兽吓跑。can scare Nian away。 基础题 3 答案：A 解析：Can you...? 肯定回答 Yes, I can. 提升题 1 答案：A 解析：can 后接动词原形 sing，不是 sings。She can sing well. 提升题 2 答案：A 解析：can 后接动词原形 use。We can use firecrackers. 提升题 3 答案：B 解析：Can they...? 否定回答 No, they can't. 拓展题 1 答案：A 解析：I am able to = I can。两者意思相同。 拓展题 2 答案：C 解析：在老人来之前，村民无法吓跑年兽。用过去时 couldn't。 拓展题 3 答案：A 解析：can + 动词原形 set off。We can set off fireworks. 考点十：综合语境运用（节日+时态+因果+建议） 基础题 1 答案：B 解析：be going to + 动词原形 hang。I'm going to hang red lanterns. 基础题 2 答案：C 解析：How do you celebrate...? 你们怎么庆祝……？回答用具体活动。 基础题 3 答案：A 解析：because + 句子（she can enjoy the full moon 是完整句子）。 提升题 1 答案：C 解析：Last year 提示过去时。make → made。made dumplings。 提升题 2 答案：B 解析：can 后接动词原形 make。We can make the house bright. 提升题 3 答案：A 解析：完整句子需要动词 is + 时间状语。B 和 C 都缺少正确的介词搭配。 拓展题 1 答案：B 解析：文章讲的是年兽的故事。The Story of Nian 是最佳标题。 拓展题 2 答案：B 解析：年兽因为害怕火和噪音而逃跑。Because he was scared of fire and loud noises. 拓展题 3 答案：C 解析：回答用了 Because，说明问的是原因。Why do you like it? — 川教版（三起）五年级上册英语 · Module C Experiencing the Culture · 专项训练 完 — — 第 页 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $