Unit 6 The Power of Smile（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 6，A卷基础巩固，40分钟100分，覆盖语音、语法、短语核心考点，适配单元复习，助力夯实语言基础与思维训练。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析|5/10|单词画线部分发音（如song与only）|聚焦基础语音，提升语言能力中的语音理解| |英语知识运用|20/60|虚拟语气（如without引导、would rather后）|结合“微笑的力量”情境，训练思维品质中的分析推断| |短语填空|10/30|固定短语（如drive away、pass on）|单元主题短语应用，强化语言表达与学习策略|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 UNIT 6 The Power of Smile A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音辨析：共5小题，每小题2分，共 10分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. song　 B. long　 C. gone　 D. only 2. A. cloud　 B. mouse　 C. touch　 D. house 3. A. student　 B. study　 C. stuff　 D. truck 4. A. fork　 B. work　 C. word　 D. world 5. A. teacher　 B. worker　 C. singer　 D. serve 二、英语知识运用：本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 6. Without a warm smile, our life _____ much colder and lonelier. A. is B. was C. would be D. will be 7. I would rather you _____ calm and smiled when you meet setbacks. A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. have stayed 8. If you _____ a smile to others yesterday, you would have won more friendship. A. give B. gave C. had given D. would give 9. The doctor’s advice is that everyone _____ relaxed and keep smiling daily. A. stay B. stays C. stayed D. will stay 10. _____ it rain tomorrow, we would still keep a positive mood with a smile. A. If B. Should C. Were D. Had 11. I wish I _____ possess the magic power of smile to cheer up all sad people. A. can B. could C. will D. shall 12. It is necessary that every student _____ the importance of smiling in communication. A. understand B. understands C. understood D. will understand 13. If he _____ more confident and smiled more, he would not be shy now. A. was B. were C. is D. will be 14. We would have made more progress last term if we _____ a smiling attitude all the time. A. keep B. kept C. had kept D. would keep 15. The suggestion that students _____ more in daily communication is widely accepted. A. smile B. smiles C. smiled D. will smile 16. As long as you smiled more, you _____ fewer troubles in your daily life. A. have B. had C. would have D. will have 17. I’d rather you _____ your bad mood and greeted others with a smile just now. A. drop B. dropped C. had dropped D. will drop 18. Without your warm smile, I _____ the courage to finish the tough task. A. lack B. lacked C. would lack D. have lacked 19. It is important that every teenager _____ the positive power of a smile. A. realize B. realizes C. realized D. will realize 20. If I _____ more time last week, I would have volunteered to spread smiling culture. A. have B. had C. have had D. had had 21. She behaves as if she _____ never worried about any difficulty in study. A. is B. was C. were D. be 22. The teacher ordered that all students _____ a smile when communicating with classmates. A. keep B. kept C. keeps D. will keep 23. _____ you insist on keeping smiling, you would overcome all inner troubles. A. Could B. Would C. Should D. Might 24. I wish I _____ the courage to smile in front of strangers when I was young. A. have B. had C. had had D. would have 25. It is time that we _____ to value the simple but powerful smile in our life. A. begin B. began C. will begin D. have begun 三、短语填空：共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。 请从以下短语中选择合适的短语填入空格，每个短语仅用一次： drive away　　 is based on are worried about 　　is similar to　 pass on feel like doing　 under pressure is recognized as　 are nervous about give praise 26. A warm smile can _______________ negative feelings and bring us positive energy in daily life. 27. Many people easily feel anxious when they are _______________ from study or work. 28. We should ______________ kindness and warmth to everyone around us with sincere smiles. 29. Many teenagers _______________ speaking in public and lack enough confidence. 30. It is polite and kind to _______________ to others for their hard work and progress. 31. Her optimistic lifestyle _______________ that of her teacher, which influences her greatly. 32. On sunny days, I _______________ going out for a walk and enjoying the beautiful scenery. 33. Students always _______________ their exam results and hope to get good grades. 34. This practical guide to positive life _______________ real-life experience and scientific research. 35. A simple smile _______________ the most universal language that connects people worldwide. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 UNIT 6 The Power of Smile A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音辨析：共5小题，每小题2分，共 10分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. song　 B. long　 C. gone　 D. only 【答案】D 【考点】元音字母o发音辨析 【详细解析】A. song /sɒŋ/、B. long /lɒŋ/、C. gone /ɡɒn/ 中字母o均发短元音 /ɒ/；D. only /ˈəʊnli/ 为重读开音节，字母o发双元音 /əʊ/，发音差异明显。 2. A. cloud　 B. mouse　 C. touch　 D. house 【答案】C 【考点】字母组合ou发音辨析 【详细解析】字母组合ou常规多发 /aʊ/。A. cloud /klaʊd/、B. mouse /maʊs/、D. house /haʊs/ 均发 /aʊ/；C. touch /tʌtʃ/ 为特殊发音，ou发 /ʌ/，是ou组合高频易错考点。 3. A. student　 B. study　 C. stuff　 D. truck 【答案】A 【考点】元音字母u发音辨析 【详细解析】B. study /ˈstʌdi/、C. stuff /stʌf/、D. truck /trʌk/ 中字母u均发短元音 /ʌ/；A. student /ˈstjuːdnt/ 中u发 /juː/，属于开音节长音发音，与其余三项不同。 4. A. fork　 B. work　 C. word　 D. world 【答案】A 【考点】字母组合or发音辨析 【详细解析】or在w后常变音发 /ɜː/。B. work /wɜːk/、C. word /wɜːd/、D. world /wɜːld/ 均发 /ɜː/；A. fork /fɔːk/ 无w影响，or发本音 /ɔː/，发音规则不同。 5. A. teacher　 B. worker　 C. singer　 D. serve 【答案】D 【考点】字母组合er轻重读音辨析 【详细解析】er在非重读音节中弱读为 /ə/，在重读音节中读 /ɜː/。A. teacher /ˈtiːtʃə/、B. worker /ˈwɜːkə/、C. singer /ˈsɪŋə/ 均弱读 /ə/；D. serve /sɜːv/ 为重读发音 /ɜː/。 二、英语知识运用：本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 6. Without a warm smile, our life _____ much colder and lonelier. A. is B. was C. would be D. will be 【答案】C 【考点】without含蓄虚拟语气（现在虚拟） 【超详解析】without（没有）为含蓄虚拟标志词，表与现在事实相反的假设，主句用would/should/could+动词原形。句意：倘若没有温暖的微笑，我们的生活会更加冰冷孤寂。A、B真实时态、D真实将来时，均无虚拟含义，排除。 7. I would rather you _____ calm and smiled when you meet setbacks. A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. have stayed 【答案】B 【考点】would rather后虚拟语气 【超详解析】would rather+从句，表对现在/将来的愿望、建议，从句谓语固定用一般过去式。句意：我希望你遭遇挫折时能保持冷静、面带微笑。其余选项均不符合该固定虚拟规则。 8. If you _____ a smile to others yesterday, you would have won more friendship. A. give B. gave C. had given D. would give 【答案】C 【考点】if虚拟条件句（与过去事实相反） 【超详解析】时间状语yesterday+主句would have done，判定为过去虚拟。固定结构：从句had+过去分词，主句would/should have done。句意：如果你昨天对他人报以微笑，你本可以收获更多友谊。 9. The doctor’s advice is that everyone _____ relaxed and keep smiling daily. A. stay B. stays C. stayed D. will stay 【答案】A 【考点】表建议名词后同位语从句虚拟 【超详解析】advice（建议）为虚拟标志名词，其后表语从句/同位语从句，用(should)+动词原形。句意：医生的建议是，每个人都要保持放松，日日微笑。主谓一致、真实时态选项均排除。 10. _____ it rain tomorrow, we would still keep a positive mood with a smile. A. If B. Should C. Were D. Had 【答案】B 【考点】if虚拟句倒装省略（将来虚拟） 【超详解析】将来虚拟条件句，if省略需倒装：Should+主语+动词原形，等同于If it should rain。句意：即便明天下雨，我们也会微笑着保持积极心态。Were后接be动词，Had对应过去虚拟，不符合本题时态。 11. I wish I _____ possess the magic power of smile to cheer up all sad people. A. can B. could C. will D. shall 【答案】B 【考点】wish后将来虚拟语气 【超详解析】wish表将来难以实现的愿望，从句用could/would+动词原形。本句渴望拥有微笑的魔力，属于理想化愿望，用could。真实情态动词can、will、shall均不适用虚拟语境。 12. It is necessary that every student _____ the importance of smiling in communication. A. understand B. understands C. understood D. will understand 【答案】A 【考点】It is+adj.+that虚拟句型 【超详解析】necessary/important/essential等形容词后，that从句用(should)+动词原形。句意：每位学生都有必要明白微笑在人际交往中的重要性。为中职高频必考虚拟句型。 13. If he _____ more confident and smiled more, he would not be shy now. A. was B. were C. is D. will be 【答案】B 【考点】if现在虚拟条件句 【超详解析】主句would not be提示与现在事实相反，从句be动词虚拟统一用were，无单复数变化。句意：如果他更自信、多微笑，现在就不会腼腆害羞。真实时态直接排除。 14. We would have made more progress last term if we _____ a smiling attitude all the time. A. keep B. kept C. had kept D. would keep 【答案】C 【考点】过去虚拟语气完整句式 【超详解析】last term+主句would have done，锁定过去虚拟，从句固定用had+过去分词。句意：如果上学期我们一直保持微笑的心态，本可以取得更大进步。 15. The suggestion that students _____ more in daily communication is widely accepted. A. smile B. smiles C. smiled D. will smile 【答案】A 【考点】suggestion名词虚拟用法 【超详解析】suggestion（建议）后的同位语从句，强制使用(should)+动词原形。句意：学生在日常交流中多微笑的建议得到了广泛认可。 16. As long as you smiled more, you _____ fewer troubles in your daily life. A. have B. had C. would have D. will have 【答案】C 【考点】含蓄条件虚拟语气 【超详解析】本句为现在虚拟，从句用一般过去式，主句匹配would+动词原形。句意：如果你多微笑，日常生活中的烦恼就会少很多。D为真实将来时，不满足虚拟假设语境。 17. I’d rather you _____ your bad mood and greeted others with a smile just now. A. drop B. dropped C. had dropped D. will drop 【答案】C 【考点】would rather过去虚拟 【超详解析】just now（刚才）提示对过去事情的遗憾，would rather从句对过去虚拟，用had+过去分词。句意：我真希望你刚才抛开坏情绪，微笑待人。 18. Without your warm smile, I _____ the courage to finish the tough task. A. lack B. lacked C. would lack D. have lacked 【答案】C 【考点】without含蓄现在虚拟 【超详解析】without引导虚拟假设，表当下相反事实，主句用would+动词原形。句意：如果没有你温暖的微笑，我会缺乏完成艰难任务的勇气。 19. It is important that every teenager _____ the positive power of a smile. A. realize B. realizes C. realized D. will realize 【答案】A 【考点】It is important that虚拟句型 【超详解析】important表重要性，后接that从句固定虚拟：(should)+动词原形。句意：每位青少年都要认识到微笑的积极力量，是十分重要的。 20. If I _____ more time last week, I would have volunteered to spread smiling culture. A. have B. had C. have had D. had had 【答案】D 【考点】过去虚拟特殊句式 【超详解析】last week+主句would have done，判定过去虚拟，从句用had+过去分词。have的过去分词为had，故填had had。句意：如果上周我有更多时间，我本会志愿传播微笑文化。 21. She behaves as if she _____ never worried about any difficulty in study. A. is B. was C. were D. be 【答案】C 【考点】as if虚拟be动词固定用法 【超详解析】as if虚拟从句中，无论主语单复数、人称，be动词一律用were，为考试固定规则。句意：她的举止从容，仿佛从不为学习中的难题烦恼。 22. The teacher ordered that all students _____ a smile when communicating with classmates. A. keep B. kept C. keeps D. will keep 【答案】A 【考点】表命令动词后虚拟语气 【超详解析】order（命令）、demand、require等动词后，宾语从句用(should)+动词原形。句意：老师要求所有同学在与人交流时保持微笑。 23. _____ you insist on keeping smiling, you would overcome all inner troubles. A. Could B. Would C. Should D. Might 【答案】C 【考点】将来虚拟倒装省略 【超详解析】将来虚拟if省略倒装，固定用Should+主语+动词原形，等同于If you should insist... 句意：只要你坚持微笑，你终将克服所有内心的烦恼。 24. I wish I _____ the courage to smile in front of strangers when I was young. A. have B. had C. had had D. would have 【答案】C 【考点】wish过去虚拟精准辨析 【超详解析】when I was young提示过去时间，wish对过去事实遗憾虚拟，从句必须用had+过去分词。句意：我希望年少时能有勇气在陌生人面前微笑。 25. It is time that we _____ to value the simple but powerful smile in our life. A. begin B. began C. will begin D. have begun 【答案】B 【考点】It is time that必考句型 【超详解析】该句型固定虚拟用法，从句谓语用动词过去式，无任何例外。句意：我们是时候珍惜生活中简单却充满力量的微笑了。 三、短语填空：共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。 请从以下短语中选择合适的短语填入空格，每个短语仅用一次： drive away　　 is based on are worried about 　　is similar to　 pass on feel like doing　 under pressure is recognized as　 are nervous about give praise 26. A warm smile can _____________ negative feelings and bring us positive energy in daily life. 【答案】drive away 【考点】动词短语辨析 【详细解析】drive away 意为“驱走、驱散”。情态动词can后接动词原形。句意：温暖的微笑能够驱散负面情绪，为我们带来日常生活中的正能量。贴合微笑治愈负面情绪的单元主题。 27. Many people easily feel anxious when they are _______________ from study or work. 【答案】under pressure 【考点】介词短语作表语 【详细解析】under pressure 为固定搭配，意为“在压力下”。本句为when引导的时间状语从句，主系表结构，短语无需变形。句意：很多人在学习或工作的压力下很容易感到焦虑。 28. We should ______________ kindness and warmth to everyone around us with sincere smiles. 【答案】pass on 【考点】动词短语语境应用 【详细解析】pass on 意为“传递”。should后接动词原形。句意：我们要用真诚的微笑，向身边的每一个人传递善意与温暖。 29. Many teenagers _______________ speaking in public and lack enough confidence. 【答案】are nervous about 【考点】形容词短语+主谓一致 【详细解析】be nervous about 意为“对……紧张、忐忑”。主语teenagers为复数，一般现在时be动词用are。句意：许多青少年在公共场合发言会紧张，缺乏足够的自信心。 30. It is polite and kind to _______________ to others for their hard work and progress. 【答案】give praise 【考点】动词短语固定用法 【详细解析】give praise to sb. 为固定搭配，意为“称赞某人”。It is adj. to do句型中，不定式后接动词原形。句意：赞美他人的努力与进步，是礼貌且善良的行为。 31. Her optimistic lifestyle _______________ that of her teacher, which influences her greatly. 【答案】is similar to 【考点】形容词固定短语 【详细解析】be similar to 意为“和……相似”。主语lifestyle为单数，一般现在时be动词用is。句意：她乐观的生活方式和她的老师十分相似，对她影响深远。 32. On sunny days, I _______________ going out for a walk and enjoying the beautiful scenery. 【答案】feel like doing 【考点】高频固定句型 【详细解析】feel like doing sth. 为必考短语，意为“想要做某事”。主语为I，一般现在时用动词原形。句意：天气晴朗时，我想要出门散步、欣赏美景。 33. Students always _______________ their exam results and hope to get good grades. 【答案】are worried about 【考点】形容词短语主谓一致 【详细解析】be worried about 意为“担心……”。主语students为复数，be动词用are，贴合学生备考的真实语境。句意：学生们总会担心考试成绩，希望能取得理想分数。 34. This practical guide to positive life _______________ real-life experience and scientific research. 【答案】is based on 【考点】被动固定短语 【详细解析】be based on 意为“基于、根据”。主语guide为单数，一般现在时被动语态用is。句意：这本积极生活实用指南立足于真实生活经验与科学研究。 35. A simple smile _______________ the most universal language that connects people worldwide. 【答案】is recognised as 【考点】被动语态核心短语 【详细解析】be recognised as 意为“被认为是、被公认为”。主语a simple smile为单数，be动词用is，是单元核心主旨句。句意：简单的微笑被公认为是连接全世界人民最通用的语言。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $