内容正文:
Unit 2 More than
词汇语法讲练
一、单元核心单词
序号
单词
音标
1
electric
I'lektrik/
2
guitar
/gI'ta:(r)/
3
band
/baend/
4
as
laez,az/
5
online
pn'lamn/
6
fu
/fn/
7
moment
/meument/
8
sound
/saund/
9
different
/'drfient/
10
suddenly
/'sAdanli/
11
hit
/hrt/
12
check
/tfek/
13
rush
HAS
14
festival
/'festrvl/
15
practice
/'praektis/
fun
词性
中文释义
adj.
用电的:电动的
1n.
吉他
1n.
乐队,乐团
prep.
像,如同
adv
在网上
乐趣
1n.
某一时刻
之
声音
不同的,不一样
adj.
的
突然,突如其来
adv.
地
使(某人)突然
v.
意识到
V
检查,核查
v.
冲,奔
(电影、戏剧、
n.
音乐等的)节,
节庆,汇演
n.
练习
16
stage
17
nod
18
instrument
19
everybody
20
understand
21
feel
22
directly
23
describe
24
action
25
group
26
member
27
skate
28
volleyball
29
photography
30
correct
31
form
32
tradition
33
interest
34
fan
35
prize
36
competitor
37
programme
/sterd3/
n.
舞台
/npd/
v.
点头
/'mnstremant/
n.
乐器
/'evribpdi/
pron.
每个人,人人
懂得,理解,明
/Anda'staend/
V.
白
/fiV
v.
感觉:摸起来
/da'rektli/
adv
直接地
描述,形容,描
/dI'skrarb/
写
/'aekfn/
n.
行为,行动
/gru:p/
n.
组,团体,群体
/'memba(r)/
n.
成员,会员
/skert/
滑冰,溜冰
/'vplibo:1/
n.
排球(运动)
/fa'togrefi/
n.
摄影
/ka'rekt/
adj.
正确的,无误的
/f6m/
1n.
形式
/tra'dIn/
n
传统
/'mntrast/
兴趣
/faen/
爱好者,迷
(给予获胜者
praiz/
n.
的)奖品,奖金
/kam'petrta(r)/
n.
竞争者,选手
(电视、广播
/'preugraem/
n.
的)节目
38
only
39
several
40
same
41
social
42
media
43
chance
44
partner
45
note
46
example
47
knowledge
48
nature
49
report
50
awake
51
adventure
52
midnight
53
appear
54
heart
55
almost
56
tap
57
shake
58
bit
59
classmate
/'aunli/
adv.
只有,仅仅
/'sevral/
det.
些,几个
/serm/
adj.
相同的,同一的
社会的,有关社
/'saull
adj.
会的
/'mi:dia/
n.
新闻媒体,传媒
/tfa:ns/
n.
机会,可能性
/'pa:tna(r)/
n.
搭档,伙伴
/naut/
n.
笔记,记录
hg'za:mpl/
例子,例证
知识:学问:认
/'nplrd3/
n.
知
/'neItfa(r)/
n.
大自然,自然界
hI'po:t/
n./W.
新闻报道:报道
/a'werk/
adj.
醒着的
/ad'ventfa(r)/
n
冒险:冒险经历
/'mIdnart/
n.
午夜
(尤指突然)出
/a'pIa(r)/
现,呈现
/ha:t/
n.
心(脏)
/':lmaust/
adv.
几乎,差不多
(用手指)轻
/taep/
拍,轻叩,轻敲
/eik/
摇动:抖动
/bIt/
adv.
有点儿,稍微
/'kla:smert/
1n.
同班同学
60
lonely
/'launli/
61
magic
/'maed3rk/
62
joy
/d3>/
63
notebook
/'nautbuk/
64
ground
/graond/
65
shelf
Telf/
66
leave
/li:v/
67
page
/perd3/
68
ending
/'endu/
69
weak
/wi:k/
70
high
/har/
71
decide
/dr'sard/
72
enjoy
/m'd35
73
traditional
/tre'dIfanl/
74
hold
/heuld/
75
smile
/smail/
76
club
/b/
二、
单元核心短语
序号
短语
1
rock music
adj.
孤单的,寂寞的
有魔力的,神奇
adj.
的
欢欣,愉快,喜
n.
悦
n.
笔记本
地,地面
n
搁板,架子
v
离开:落下
(书、报纸等
的)页,面
(故事、电影等
?
的)结局,结尾
adj.
虚弱的:无力的
adj.
高的
v.
决定
喜欢:享受…
的乐趣
传统的:习俗
adj.
的:惯例的
握住,抓住;抱
v.
住
n./W.
笑容;微笑
1n.
俱乐部
中文释义
摇滚乐
2
paper-cutting
剪纸
3
social media
社交媒体
词汇短语练习
一、根据汉语意思或首字母,写出正确的单词。(每小题1分,共10分)
1.乐趣
2.吉他
3.突然,突如其来地
4.检查,核查
5.舞台
6.乐器
7机会,可能性
8.搭档,伙伴
9.几乎,差不多
10.决定
二、单项选择,选出最合适的一项。(每小题1分,共15分)
1.The
guitar sounds very nice.I love it!
A.electric
B.online
C.lonely
D.high
2.-How do you feel about the music festival?
A.fun
B.joy
C.practice
D.knowledge
3.He often plays the guitar in his school
A.group
B.club
C.classmate
D.partner
4.We need to
the time of the volleyball game on the website.
A.describe
B.decide
C.understand
D.check
5.My sister is a big
ofrock music.She knows every song.
A.member
B.fan
C.competitor
D.partner
6.I like making fiiends online
it is interesting.
A.as
B.but
C.so
D.or
7.The story has a happy
Everyone feels very joyful.
A.page
B.notebook
C.ending
D.ground
8.Look!The students are
to the playground because the bell rings
A.shaking
B.tapping
C.rushing
D.smiling
9.He works very hard.He
understood the importance of practice
A.suddenly
B.directly
C.almost
D.only
10.Our school has an art festival every year.It's a great
for students to show their talents
A.tradition
B.programme
C.interest
D.chance
11.My classmates and I
to join the school band together.
A.enjoy
B.appear
C.decide
D.feel
12.-Can you
the picture of the new stage?
A.describe
B.leave
C.hold
D.hit
13.After a long day,he felt very tired and
A.weak
B.high
C.correct
D.awake
14.She loves
very much.She has a very expensive camera.
A.volleyball
B.photography
C.skating
D.paper-cutting
15.It's good to share your
with your partners.You can learn from each other
A.knowledge
B.action
C.nature
D.media
三、用所给单词的适当形式或对应词填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
1.There are many
(different)between the two music bands.
2.She enjoys
(play)the guitar in her free time.
3.We have violin
(practice)every Friday aftemnoon.
4.He felt a bit
(lonely)when he moved to a new city.
5.The children listened to the
(magic)story with their eyes wide open.
6.I
(sudden)remembered that I left my notebook on the shelf.
7.Our head teacher is very kind.He always
(understand)our feelings.
8.It is a
(tradition)festival in our town.
9.Everyone has their own
(interest).Some like sports,and others like music.
10.The_
(compete)from different schools took part in the singing competition.
四、情景交际:补全对话(每空2分,共20分)
A:Peter and his classmate Linda are talking about their hobbies.
Peter:Hi Linda,I'm going to the school music club.Do you want to join me?
Linda:Sure!Ilove (1)
(乐器).I can play the guitar a little
Peter:That's cool!We have a(2)
(乐队,乐团)now.Our next(3)
(练习)is on Tuesday.
Linda:Great!Do you have a (4)
(搭档,伙伴)for the "Talent Festival”show?
Peter:Not yet.Are you interested?
Linda:(5)】
(当然)Iam!I think it's a good(6)
(机会)to have fi.
Peter:(7)】
(完美的)!Lets(⑧)
(决定)on a song this weekend.
Linda:Sounds good!We can (9)
(检查)our schedules(日程)online.
Peter:(10)
(没问题).See you on Saturday.
五、连词成句(注意标点和大小写)。(每小题5分,共25分)
1.great,is,this,a,festival,music (
→
2.suddenly,an,idea,hit,him (.
3.our,we,enjoy,photography,together,club (.
→
4.always,she,her,shares,with,knowledge,classmates (.
→
5.lonely,feel,when,I,I'm,do,homework,not,alone (
参考答案
一、根据汉语或首字母填空
1.fun 2.guitar 3.suddenly 4.check 5.stage 6.instrument 7.chance 8.partner 9.almost 10.decide
二、单项选择
1A2.A3.B4.D5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A10.D11.C12.A13.A14.B15.A
三、用所给词适当形式填空
1.differences 2.playing 3.practice 4.lonely 5.magic 6.suddenly 7.understands 8.traditional 9.interests 10.
competitors
四、补全对话
1.instruments 2.band 3.practice 4.partner 5.Of course 6.chance 7.Great 8.decide 9.check 10.No problem
五、连词成句
1.This is a great music festival.
2.Suddenly an idea hit him
3.We enjoy our photography club together.
4.She always shares her knowledge with classmates.
5.I do not feel lonely when I'm alone.
单元语法讲练:
考点1:一般现在时
核心规则表
用法场景
说明
单元例句
常搭配时间状语:evey
表经常性/习惯性动作、个人爱
day/week,often,usually,always,
好
I play the erhu every weekend.
sometimes等
表客观事实、普遍真理
不受时间限制的客观存在
Music brings people joy.
描述人或事物当前的特点、喜
表现在状态/特征
She likes rock music very much.
好
谓语动词结构规则
主语类型
be动词形式
实义动词形式
例句
I am a middle school
第一人称I
am
动词原形
student.I like paper-
cutting.
You are good at singing.
第二人称yo/复数
are
动词原形
(we/hey/复数名词)
They play in the school
band.
第三人称单数
动词第三人称单数形
He plays the electric
(he/she/it/单数名词/
is
式(v-ses)
guitar.Beijing opera is
不可数名词)
traditional art.
实义动词第三人称单数变化规则
变化规则
一般情况直接加-s
以sx/sh/ch/o结尾加-es
辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i加-es
不规则变化
句式变换
句式
非三单主语结构
肯定句
主语+动词原形+其他
主语+dont+动词原形
否定句
+其他
Do十主语+动词原形+其
一般疑问句
他?
Yes,主语+do.No,主语
回答
+don't.
即学即练(一般现在时)单项选择
1.My grandpa
erhu for an hour every d
A.play
C.playing
2.
you like rock music?
A.Do
C.Are
3.She
paper-cutting as her hobby.
A.don't like
动词示例
play→plays,like→likes,.bing→prings,
wite→writes
go→goes,watch-→watches,wash→vashes,
do→does
study→studies,fly→fies,ty→ties
have→has
三单主语结构
例句
We sing Beijing opera
主语+v-s/es+其他
together./He sings
Beijing opera well.
I don't like rock music./
主语+doesn't+动词原形
+其他
She doesn't play the
piano.
Do you like reading?/
Does+主语+动词原形
+其他?
Does your grandpa play
erhu?
—Do they take part in
the band?-Yes,they
Yes,主语+does.No,主
do./—Does he like
语+doesn't
skating?—No,he
doesn't.
ay.
B.plays
D.played
B.Does
D.Is
B.doesn't like
C.isn't like
D.not like
4.My friend and I
in the school music club
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.be
5.-Does your father like Beijing opera?
A.Yes,he is.
B.No,he isn't.
C.Yes,he does.
D.No,he doesn't.
6.Tom often
songs with his classmates after class.
A.write
B.writes
C.writing
D.wrote
7.I
interested in bird-watching,and my sister
interested in skating.
A.am;is
B.is;am
C.are;is
D.am;are
8.My mother
TV in the evening,but my father often
newspapers.
A.don't watch;read
B.doesn't watch;reads
C.doesn't watches;read
D.don't watches;reads
9.
your brother
the guitar well?
A.Do;play
B.Does;plays
C.Does;play
D.Do;plays
10.We
many fun activities at school every term
A.have
B.has
C.had
D.having
考点2:There be句型
核心规则表
结构
适用场景
单元例句
There is+单数可数名词/不可
后接单数名词或不可数名词
There is so much fun in music.
数名词+地点/时间状语
(如fn,joy,knowledge等)
There is a piano in my room.
There are+复数可数名词+地
There are many traditional
后接复数名词
点/时间状语
instruments in the music room.
核心注意点
①就近原则:be动词的单复数由离它最近的名词决定
例:There is a guitar and two erhu in the room.(离be最近的a guitar是单数,用is)
例:There are two erhu and a guitar in the room.(离be最近的two erhu是复数,用are)
句式变换
句式
结构
例句
否定句
There be+not+名词+其他
There isn't any milk in the cup.
一般疑问句
Be+here+名词+其他?
Is there a band in your school?
Yes,there is/are./No,there
-Are there any art clubs?-Yes,
回答
isn't/aren't.
there are.
即学即练(There be句型)单项选择
1.
much fun in playing paper-cutting
A.There are
B.There is
C.Have
D.Has
2.There
many different hobbies in our class.
A.is
B.are
C.have
D.has
3.
there an electric guitar in the music room?
A.Do
B.Does
C.Is
D.Are
4.There
a pen and two books on the desk.
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.be
5.There isn't
water in the bottle.Let's get some
A.some
B.any
C.many
D,alot
6.-Are there any Beijing opera shows this week?
You can come to watch on Friday.
A.Yes,there is.B.No,there isn't.C.Yes,there are.D.No,there aren't.
7.There
lots of knowledge we can get from reading.
A.is
B.are
C.have
D.has
8.There
three drums and a piano on the stage(舞台).
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.be
9
no people in the classroom now,because all students are on the playground.
A.There is
B.There are
C.Have
D.Has
10.There
a lot of interesting storybooks in our school library.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
考点3:play固定搭配
核心规则表
搭配规则
示例
单元例句
play the piano,play the guitar,
I play the electric guitar in the
play+he+西洋乐器
play the violin
school band.
play+中国传统乐器(不加
the)/play+球类/棋类(不加
play erhu,play basketball,play
My grandpa can play erhu very
chess
well.
the)
注意:play+音乐/歌曲
play rock music,play a song
They play rock music at the party.
即学即练(play固定搭配)单项选择
1.My little sister can play
piano very well.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
2.After school,we often play
basketball on the playground.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
3.My grandfather likes to play
erhu after dinner.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
4.The band will play
popular song at the show.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
5.-Can your brother play
chess?
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
6.I want to learn to play
violin this summer holiday.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
7.They often play
rock music when they have a party.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
8.My PE teacher can play
football very well.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
9.Listen!The girl is playing
pipa in the next room.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
10.Tom likes to play
guitar when he is free
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
参考答案
即学即练(一般现在时)
1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A
即学即练(There bet句型)
1.B2.B3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.B9.B10.B
即学即练(play固定搭配)
1.C2.D3.D4.A5.D6.C7.D8.D9.C10.C