Unit 6 Let's go!-2026-2027学年七年级上册英语词汇语法讲练（冀教版）

Unit 6 Let's 词汇语法讲练 一、单元核心单词 序号 单词 音标 1 bookstore /'buksto:(r)/ 2 underground /'Andegraond/ 3 station /'ster [n/ direction /da'rek[n/ /k'skju:z/v./ik 5 excuse 'skju:s/n. 6 madam /'maedem/ 7 east /i:st/ 8 road /raud/ 9 traffic /'traefik/ 10 museum /mju'zi:em/ 11 straight /strert/ 12 ancient /'emfent/ 13 hall /ho:1/ 14 history /hrstri/ go! 词性 中文释义 n 书店 n 地铁 n 站；车站 n. 方位：指导 v.原谅；宽恕；n v./n. 借口；理由 n. 女士：夫人 adj.东方的；向东 adj./n. 的：n.东；东 方：东边 n. 路：方法 n. 交通；运输 n. 博物馆 adv.径直；直 adv./adj. 接坦率地；adj: 直的：准的 adj. 古代的：古老的 大厅；礼堂；门 n. 厅 n. 历史；历史课 15 gentleman 16 pass 17 miss 18 dragon 19 list 20 lamp 21 pear 22 strawbeny 23 watermelon 24 chocolate 25 restaurant 26 dumpling 27 order 28 problem 29 snack 30 menu 31 bowl 32 beef 33 pleasure 34 clerk (称呼或指男 /'d3entlman/ 子，尤其是不认 识的)先生 走过；沿某方向 pa:s/ v 前进 /mIs/ 错过；思念 /'draegen/ n. 龙 n清单；名单；v /lIst/ n./v. 列举；列清单 Naemp/ n. 灯 /pea(1)/ n. 梨 /'stro:bani/ n. 草莓 /'wo:tamelan/ n. 西瓜 /'tfoklat/ n. 巧克力 /'restront/ n. 餐馆 /'damplm/ n. 饺子 v点餐；命令： /':de(r)/ v./n. 订购；n.顺序； 秩序：命令 /'prpblam/ n. 难题：困难 点心；小吃：快 /snaek/ 餐 /'menju:/ n. 菜单 /beol/ 碗 /bi:f/ n. 牛肉 /'ple3a(r/ n. 乐事；快乐 接待员；职员： /kla:k/ n. 售货员 35 stair 36 jade 37 second 38 shopping 39 storybook 40 checkout 41 lunchtime 42 waitress 二、单元核心短语 序号 3 4 6 9 10 11 12 13 14 /stea(r)/ n. /d3erd/ /'sekand/ 1n. Jp四/ 之 /'sto:ribuk/ 之 /'tfekaot/ 1n. /'lantftarm/ n. /'wertras/ n. 短语 中文 excuse me 打扰一 go straight 直 ask for directions go shopping 去 shopping list 购物 take the underground 乘坐 order food a bowl of 一 have lunch 吃 pass by 路过； be lost 迷 traffic lights 交通 look for 寻 at the checkout 在付 楼梯；梯级 玉：玉制品 砂（时间单位) 购物 儿童故事书 (超市的)付款 台 午餐时间 女服务员 释义 下；劳驾 走 路 购物 清单 地铁 餐 午餐 经过 路 信号灯 找 款台 15 enjoy one's meal 词汇短语练习 一、根据汉语意思或首字母，写出正确的单词。（每题2分， 1.书店 2.地铁 3.博物馆 4.直地；直接地 5.历史 6.错过：思念 7.草莓 8.菜单 9.付款台 10.女士：夫人 二、单项选择，选出最合适的一项。（每题2分，共30分） 1.-Excuse me,where is the I want to buy some books A.museum B.bookstore C.restaurant 2.You can the underground to the city centre.It's fast. A.take B.go C.have 3.一What's the of the traffic? A.direction B.problem C.pleasure 4. sir.Can you tell me the way to the museum?-Sure.Go strai A.I'm sory B.Excuse me C.Thank you 5.The is an ancient city in China.Many people visit it every year. A.hall B.road C.east 6.-What would you like to ?-A bowl of beef dumplings,please A.order B.pass C.miss 7.Look at the It's red.We must stop. A.traffic lights B.shopping list C.checkout 8.-Where is the I want to have lunch A.museum B.restaurant C.underground 用餐愉快 共20分) D.station D.make D.history ght along this road. D.You're welcome D.station D.list D.storybook D.checkout 9.My mother is her keys.She can't find them. A.looking for B.passing by C.going straight D.asking for 10.-Can I help you, ?-Yes,please.I'd like some strawberries. A.gentleman B.madam C.clerk D.waitress 11.-Excuse me,I think I'm Could you help me?-Of course.Where do you want to go? A.lost B.fine C.straight D.ancient 12.We need to make a before going shopping. A.direction B.shopping list C.menu D.snack 13.-How long is a ?一It's a very sho1 t time. A.second B.minute C.hour D.day 14.The is made ofjade.It's very beautiful. A.dragon B.lamp C.pear D.chocolate 15. your meal! A.Enjoy B.Take C.Have D.Pass 三、用所给单词的适当形式或对应词填空。（每题2分，共20分） 1.There are two (underground)in our city. 2.Can you tell me the (direct)to the museum? 3.The (waitress)are very fiiendly in this restaurant. 4.I want (order)a bowl of noodles. 5.Let's go (shop)this afternoon. 6.He (pass)by the bookstore every day. 7.She (miss)the bus this momning. 8.There are some (strawbery)on the table 9.We had a (please)trip to the ancient hall. 10.Please (list)all the things you need on the paper. 四、情景交际：补全对话（每空2分，共20分） A:Excuse me,madam.I'm (1) (迷路).Can you help me? B:Sure.Where do you want to go? A:I want to go to the (2) (历史博物馆). B:Oh,it's not far.(3) (直走)along this road.Then(4) (向左转)at the traffic lights. You'll see it on your right. A:Thank you.Is there a(5) (地铁)station near there? B:Yes,there is.You can (6) (乘坐地铁)to the1 nuseum. A:Great!By the way,I also want to buy some(7) (草莓)and(8) (巧克力).s there a supermarket? B:Yes,there is a big supermarket next to the museum.You can(9) (去购物)here. A:Thank you very much! B:You're welcome.(10) (祝你购物愉快)！ 五、连词成句（注意标点和大小写）。（每题5分，共25分） 1.go,straight,then,tumn,left (. → 2.the,is,where,bookstore,please (? → 3.want,I,to,order,a,bowl,of beef ( → 4.sorry,I'm,lost,I,think (. → 5.enjoy,your,meal,please ( 参考答案 一、根据汉语意思或首字母，写出正确的单词 1.bookstore 2.underground 3.museum 4.straight 5.history 6.miss 7.strawberry 8.menu 9.checkout 10.madam 二、单项选择 1.B2.A3.B4.B5.A6.A7.A8.B9A10.B11.A12.B13.A14.A15.A 三、用所给单词的适当形式或对应词填空 1.undergrounds 2.direction 3.waitresses 4.to order 5.shopping 6.passes 7.missed 8.strawberries 9.pleasant 10.list 四、情景交际：补全对话 (1)lost(2)history museum (3)Go straight (4)turn left(5)underground(6)take the underground(7) strawberries(8)chocolate(9)go shopping(10)Enjoy your shopping 五、连词成句 1.Go straight,then turn left. 2.Where is the bookstore,please? 3.I want to order a bowl of beef. 4.I think I'm lost. 5.Enjoy your meal,please. 单元语法讲练： 考点1：交通方式表达 核心规则表 表达类型 结构用法 常用搭配&例句 易错提醒 ①by bus/bike/train/subway/pl 1.by+交通工具单数 ane/taxi乘公交/骑车/ ×by a bus/by buses是 介词短语（句末作状 (交通工具前零冠 坐火车/乘地铁/坐飞 错误表达；步行不能 语) 词)2.on foot固定搭 机/打车I go to school 说by foot,只能用om 配（步行) by bike every day.②on foot foot步行We go to the park on foot. ①take the subway/hain 动词短语可以直接作 l.take+a/anhe+交通 坐地铁/火车I take the 谓语，不需要再加实 工具2.ide+a/an/物 bus to school..②tide my 动词短语（句中作谓 bke骑我的自行车He 义动词g0;地点是副 主代词+自行车/马 语) 词home/heIe/here时， 3.walk/dive/fly to+地 rides a bike to work.③ 省略to（如walk home, 点 walk to school走路上 学 take the bus there) 即学即练（交通方式表达） 单项选择 1.My father usually goes to work car. A.by B.on C.take D.ride 2.-How do you get to the zoo? A.by foot B.on foot C.take a walk D.walk 3.She often the subway to the museum. A.by B.takes C.rides D.on 4.We can bikes to the bookstore.It's not far. A.by B.take C.ride D.on 5.I usually walk home after school. A.to B./ C.for D.at 6.They will go to Beijing plane next week A.by B.take C.on D.ride 7.-Do you take the bus to school every day? A.by B.in C.on D.take 8.Look!The boy is riding bike to the park. A.a B.an C.the D./ 9.It's only 500 meters from here to the restaurant.Let's go A.by bus B.on foot C.take a taxi D.by train 10.My uncle to Shanghai for a meeting tomorrow. A.by plane B.take plane C.flies D.on the plane 考点2：情态动词can/may的用法 核心规则表 情态动词 核心含义 句型结构 例句 易错提醒 肯定句：主语 +can+动词原形 ①表能力：Ican 情态动词无人称 ①表能力：能、 否定句：主语 会②表请求/许 speak English.② 数的变化，后面 +can't(cannot)+动 表许可：You can 必须加动词原 can 可：可以③表 词原形一般疑问 tumn left here.③表 形；不能和助动 否定推测：不可 句：Can+主语+动 请求：Can I use 词do/does连用， 能 词原形？答语： 否定直接加not Yes,...can./No, your pen? ...can't. 肯定句：主语 +may+动词原形 否定句：主语 ①表请求：May MayI..?的否定回 +may not+动词原 答不能用may I come in?②表许 ①表正式请求/ 形一般疑问句： not,语气太生 可：You may sit may 许可：可以② May+主语+动词 硬，通常用 here.③表推测： 表推测：可能 原形？肯定答 can't/mustn't表禁 He may be in the 语：Yes,may./ 止；may表推测时 Ofcourse.否定答 library. 可能性低于can 语：No, ..can't/mustn't. 即学即练（情态动词can/may的用法）单项选择 1. you tell me the way to the museum? -Sure.Go straight and turn left. A.Must B.Can C.Need D.Should 2.-May I use your dictionary? A.Yes,you can't.B.No,you may.C.Of course.Here you are.D.No,you needn't. 3.The little boy ride a bike,so he walks to school every day A.can B.can't C.may D.may not 4.We eat or drink in the reading room of the library. A.can B.may C.can't D.might 5. I take the book out of the reading room? A.Do B.Will C.May D.Need 6.She play the piano very well when she was 7 years old. A.can B.could C.may D.might 7.-Is that Mr.Wang in the classroom? A.can't B.mustn't C.may D.needn't 8.You take photos here!Look at the sign "No photos". A.can B.may C.can't D.need 9.-Can your sister speak French? -Yes,she only a little A.can B.can't C.may D.may not 10.When you cross the road,you look left and right first. A.may B.can C.must D.need 考点3：提出建议的句型&How about..?用法 核心规则表 建议句型 用法&结构 常用答语 易错提醒 Lets+动词原形！ 表“让我们做… 肯定答语：Good idea! Lets是Let usp的缩写， 吧”，用来提出一起 /That's great!/Sounds 后面必须加动词原 做某事的建议，语气 good!/I'd love to.否定 形，不能加todo/doing 随意直接 答语：m sony,Ican't 形式 建议句型 用法&结构 常用答语 易错提醒 I have to.../I'd love to, but... 表“…怎么样？”， 用来提建议或询问对 同上：也可根据实际 情况回答，如询问时 ×How about go to the 方情况结构：about是 How/What about...? 介词，后接①名词② park?是错误表达， 间时回答：ts3 about后动词必须加ing 代词宾格③动词-ing o'clock. 形式 助动词domt后面必须 表“我们/你为什么不 Why don't we/you+动 同上，也可直接说明 加动词原形，主语是 做…呢？”，用来委 词原形？ 原因 婉提建议 we/you,不能接 he/she/it等第三人称 即学即练（提出建议的句型&How about..?用法） 单项选择 1.Let's to the cinema to see a film this evening! A.go B.goes C.going D.to go 2.-How about basketball after school? A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play 3.-Let's go to the zoo this weekend A.Sounds great! B.I'd love to,but I can't. C.Goodidea! D.That's OK 4.Why don't we a bus there?It's a little far A.take B.takes C.taking D.to take 5.What about a rest?We are all tired. A.have B.has C.having D.to have 6.-Let's go to the restaurant for dinner. A.You're welcome.B.Thank you.C.That's great!D.Me too 7.How about to the museum by subway?It's fast. A.go B.goes C.going D.to go 8.-Shall we go to the park now? A.can B.have to C.may D.can't 9.Let's a map with us,or we may get lost A.take B.taking C.takes D.to take 10.Why don't you ask the policeman for help when you get lost? A.Good idea! B.It doesn't matter. C.You're wrong D.No problem. 参考答案 即学即练（交通方式表达） 1.A2.B3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.A9.B10.C 即学即练（情态动词can/may的用法） 11.B12.C13.B14.C15.C16.B17.A18.C19.A20.C 即学即练（提出建议的句型&How about..?用法） 21.A22.C23.B24.A25.C26.C27.C28.B29.A30.A