内容正文:
编写说明:2027年云南省(职教高考)《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练,在编写中融入支架式教学理念,紧扣教材,将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单,以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础,再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强,实操性好,为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径,高效赋能备考提分。
本专题是2027年云南省(职教高考)《英语一轮讲练测》的第11个专题,内容为连词、并列句和状语从句。
2027年云南省(职教高考)《英语一轮讲练测》
专题11 连词、并列句和状语从句(专项训练)
目录
01 系列考点夯实练
02 核心突破提升练
03 真题溯源过关练
【考点1:连词概述】
1. 下列句子中,哪个词是连词?He is tall and strong.
A. He B. is C. tall D. and
2. 下列句子中,哪个词是从属连词?I will go if it doesn't rain.
A. I B. will C. go D. if
3. 下列单词中,属于并列连词的是:
A. because B. although C. but D. when
4. 连词在句子中充当的角色是:
A. 主语 B. 谓语 C. 宾语 D. 不充当句子成分
5. 下列句子中,哪个词是连词?We should help others because it is right.
A. We B. should C. because D. right
6. 从属连词常用来引导:
A. 单词 B. 短语 C. 从句 D. 句子主干
7. 下列连词中,表示“和、又”且连接并列成分的是:
A. or B. but C. and D. for
8. “Although he is young, he knows a lot.” 中 Although 的作用是:
A. 连接并列成分 B. 引导让步状语从句 C. 作主语 D. 作谓语
【考点2:并列连词与并列句】
9. He is rich ______ he is not happy.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
10. Hurry up ______ you will miss the bus.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
11. It started to rain ______ we went home.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
12. Neither he ______ I am wrong.
A. and B. but C. or D. nor
13. Both Tom ______ Jack are students.
A. and B. but C. or D. nor
14. ______ Lily ______ Lucy likes the book.
A. Not only; but also B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Both; and
15. Either you or he ______ wrong.
A. are B. is C. am D. be
16. Neither he nor I ______ right.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
17. —Why are you late?
—______ I missed the bus.
A. Because B. So C. But D. And
18. 下列句子中,连词使用正确的是:
A. Because it rained, so we stayed at home.
B. Although he is tired, but he keeps working.
C. It rained, so we stayed at home.
D. Because he was ill, so he didn't go to school.
19. She can't go with us, ______ she has to take care of her mother.
A. for B. yet C. and D. but
20. The child is young ______ he knows how to use the computer.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
【考点3:状语从句】
21. I was reading a book ______ my mother came back.
A. when B. while C. as D. after
22. ______ I was reading, my sister was watching TV.
A. When B. While C. As D. After
23. He waited ______ she came back.
A. when B. while C. until D. after
24. I have lived here ______ I moved to this city.
A. when B. while C. until D. since
25. ______ it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.
A. If B. Unless C. When D. Because
26. You will not pass the exam ______ you work hard.
A. if B. unless C. when D. because
27. ______ he was ill, he didn't go to school.
A. Because B. So C. But D. And
28. ______ everyone is here, let's begin the meeting.
A. Because B. Since C. As D. So
29. He spoke loudly ______ everyone could hear him.
A. so that B. because C. if D. although
30. He is ______ tired ______ he can't walk any further.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
31. They are ______ good students ______ the teacher likes them.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
32. ______ it rained heavily, he still went to school.
A. Although B. Because C. If D. When
33. Please do ______ the teacher told you.
A. as B. like C. if D. because
34. Please stay ______ you are.
A. where B. which C. that D. what
35. He is ______ tall ______ his brother.
A. as; as B. so; as C. as; than D. more; than
36. ______ she was cooking, he was cleaning the room.
A. When B. While C. As D. After
37. I will finish my homework ______ I watch TV.
A. before B. after C. until D. since
38. I will tell him the news ______ he comes back.
A. as soon as B. while C. since D. until
39. ______ it rains, I will go for a walk as planned.
A. Although B. Even if C. Because D. Unless
40. He talks ______ he knew everything.
A. as B. as if C. like D. because
【考点4:状语从句的“主将从现”原则】
41. I will call you as soon as I ______ home.
A. get B. will get C. got D. am getting
42. If it ______ sunny tomorrow, we will go camping.
A. is B. will be C. was D. be
43. If it rains tomorrow, we ______ at home.
A. stay B. stays C. will stay D. stayed
44. As long as you ______ hard, you will succeed.
A. work B. will work C. worked D. working
45. You will fail unless you ______ hard.
A. study B. will study C. studied D. studying
46. When he ______, please tell me at once.
A. comes B. will come C. came D. is coming
47. If you heat ice, it ______.
A. melts B. will melt C. melted D. is melting
48. I will write to you as soon as I ______ there.
A. get B. will get C. got D. have got
49. Unless it ______ tomorrow, we will go hiking.
A. rains B. will rain C. rained D. is raining
50. If you are free, you ______ come with us.
A. can B. will C. came D. are
51. ______ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.
A. While B. When C. As D. Since
52. It was ______ fine day ______ we went for a picnic.
A. so; that B. such a; that C. such; that D. so a; that
53. Neither the teacher nor the students ______ the answer.
A. knows B. know C. knowing D. to know
54. 下列句子正确的是:
A. Because he was tired, so he went to bed.
B. He was tired, so he went to bed.
C. Although he was tired, but he went to bed.
D. Because he was tired, but he went to bed.
55. You can't learn English well ______ you practice more.
A. if B. unless C. when D. because
56. Do ______ I do, and you will learn fast.
A. as B. like C. if D. because
57. ______ you have finished your homework, you can play outside.
A. Because B. Since C. Although D. Unless
58. This book is ______ interesting ______ that one.
A. as; as B. so; as C. more; than D. as; than
59. He didn't leave ______ his mother came back.
A. when B. while C. until D. since
60. ______ he is very old, he still works hard every day.
A. Because B. Even though C. Unless D. When
61. He studied hard ______ he could pass the exam.
A. because B. so that C. if D. although
62. Neither he nor I ______ (be) a doctor.
63. He is ______ (tall) than his brother.
64. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.
65. He talked as if he ______ (know) everything.
66. (2022年真题第21题)______ you are free, you may come to help me.
A. Since B. Unless C. As soon as D. Although
67. (2023年真题第21题)______ you have any questions, please feel free to ask me.
A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Because
68. (2024年真题第27题)When they ______ through the forest, a tiger attacked them.
A. were walking B. walked C. walk D. will walk
69. (2025年真题第20题)If it is sunny tomorrow, we ______ camping.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
70. (2026年真题第20题)If it rains tomorrow, we ______ at home.
A. stay B. stays C. will stay D. stayed
71. (2022年真题第18题)He is ______ tired ______ he can't say a word.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
72. (2023年真题第19题)______ it was raining, we took an umbrella.
A. As B. Because C. Since D. Although
73. (2024年真题第22题)Not only the students but also the teacher ______ the movie.
A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like
74. (2025年真题第21题)We will go for a walk ______ the rain stops.
A. as soon as B. while C. until D. since
75. (2026年真题第22题)He worked hard ______ he could pass the exam.
A. so that B. because C. if D. although
76. (2022年真题第23题)______ he is poor, he is happy.
A. Although B. Because C. If D. Since
77. (2023年真题第23题)Please stay ______ you are.
A. where B. which C. that D. what
78. (2024年真题第25题)I have known him ______ we were children.
A. when B. since C. until D. after
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编写说明:2027年云南省(职教高考)《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练,在编写中融入支架式教学理念,紧扣教材,将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单,以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础,再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强,实操性好,为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径,高效赋能备考提分。
本专题是2027年云南省(职教高考)《英语一轮讲练测》的第11个专题,内容为连词、并列句和状语从句。
2027年云南省(职教高考)《英语一轮讲练测》
专题11 连词、并列句和状语从句(专项训练)
目录
01 系列考点夯实练
02 核心突破提升练
03 真题溯源过关练
【考点1:连词概述】
1. 下列句子中,哪个词是连词?He is tall and strong.
A. He B. is C. tall D. and
【答案】D
【解析】and是并列连词,连接tall和strong两个形容词,不充当句子成分。
2. 下列句子中,哪个词是从属连词?I will go if it doesn't rain.
A. I B. will C. go D. if
【答案】D
【解析】if是从属连词,引导条件状语从句if it doesn't rain。
3. 下列单词中,属于并列连词的是:
A. because B. although C. but D. when
【答案】C
【解析】but是并列连词,表示转折;because、although、when均是从属连词。
4. 连词在句子中充当的角色是:
A. 主语 B. 谓语 C. 宾语 D. 不充当句子成分
【答案】D
【解析】连词是虚词,不充当句子成分,只起连接单词、短语、从句或句子的作用。
5. 下列句子中,哪个词是连词?We should help others because it is right.
A. We B. should C. because D. right
【答案】C
【解析】because是从属连词,引导原因状语从句it is right。
6. 从属连词常用来引导:
A. 单词 B. 短语 C. 从句 D. 句子主干
【答案】C
【解析】从属连词用于引导从句(状语从句、名词性从句等),使从句依附于主句。
7. 下列连词中,表示“和、又”且连接并列成分的是:
A. or B. but C. and D. for
【答案】C
【解析】and是并列连词,表示顺承、并列、递进,如He is a teacher and she is a doctor.
8. “Although he is young, he knows a lot.” 中 Although 的作用是:
A. 连接并列成分 B. 引导让步状语从句 C. 作主语 D. 作谓语
【答案】B
【解析】Although是从属连词,引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然他年轻,却懂得很多”。
【考点2:并列连词与并列句】
9. He is rich ______ he is not happy.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
【答案】B
【解析】前后表示转折关系,“他很富有,但是他不快乐”,用but。
10. Hurry up ______ you will miss the bus.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
【答案】C
【解析】or在此表示“否则”,等同于otherwise。“快点,否则你会错过公交车。”
11. It started to rain ______ we went home.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
【答案】D
【解析】前后表示因果关系,“开始下雨了,所以我们回家了”,用so。
12. Neither he ______ I am wrong.
A. and B. but C. or D. nor
【答案】D
【解析】neither...nor...是固定搭配,表示“既不……也不……”。
13. Both Tom ______ Jack are students.
A. and B. but C. or D. nor
【答案】A
【解析】both...and...是固定搭配,表示“两者都……”,连接主语时谓语用复数。
14. ______ Lily ______ Lucy likes the book.
A. Not only; but also B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Both; and
【答案】A
【解析】not only...but also...连接主语,谓语遵循就近原则,靠近Lucy(单数)用likes;both...and...谓语用复数,不符。
15. Either you or he ______ wrong.
A. are B. is C. am D. be
【答案】B
【解析】either...or...连接主语,谓语就近原则,靠近he(单数)用is。
16. Neither he nor I ______ right.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
【答案】A
【解析】neither...nor...就近原则,靠近I用am。
17. —Why are you late?
—______ I missed the bus.
A. Because B. So C. But D. And
【答案】A
【解析】because表示直接原因,语气最强,可用于回答why的提问。
18. 下列句子中,连词使用正确的是:
A. Because it rained, so we stayed at home.
B. Although he is tired, but he keeps working.
C. It rained, so we stayed at home.
D. Because he was ill, so he didn't go to school.
【答案】C
【解析】because和so不能同时使用;although/though和but不能同时使用。C项去掉其一,正确。
19. She can't go with us, ______ she has to take care of her mother.
A. for B. yet C. and D. but
【答案】A
【解析】for作并列连词表示原因(补充说明),意为“因为她要照顾母亲”。
20. The child is young ______ he knows how to use the computer.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
【答案】B
【解析】前后为转折关系,“孩子虽小,却懂得用电脑”,用but。
【考点3:状语从句】
21. I was reading a book ______ my mother came back.
A. when B. while C. as D. after
【答案】A
【解析】when引导时间状语从句,came是短暂性动词,表示“当妈妈回来时,我正在看书”。
22. ______ I was reading, my sister was watching TV.
A. When B. While C. As D. After
【答案】B
【解析】while强调两个持续性动作同时进行,两个句子都用过去进行时。
23. He waited ______ she came back.
A. when B. while C. until D. after
【答案】C
【解析】until表示“直到……”,wait until意为“等到……为止”。
24. I have lived here ______ I moved to this city.
A. when B. while C. until D. since
【答案】D
【解析】since引导时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,表示“自从……以来”。
25. ______ it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.
A. If B. Unless C. When D. Because
【答案】A
【解析】if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里”。
26. You will not pass the exam ______ you work hard.
A. if B. unless C. when D. because
【答案】B
【解析】unless表示“除非”,本句意为“你不会通过考试,除非你努力学习”(=if you do not work hard)。
27. ______ he was ill, he didn't go to school.
A. Because B. So C. But D. And
【答案】A
【解析】because表示原因,“因为他生病了,所以没去上学”。注意because不与so连用。
28. ______ everyone is here, let's begin the meeting.
A. Because B. Since C. As D. So
【答案】B
【解析】since表示“既然”,引导已知原因,“既然大家都到了,我们开始会议吧”。
29. He spoke loudly ______ everyone could hear him.
A. so that B. because C. if D. although
【答案】A
【解析】so that引导目的状语从句,表示“以便大家都能听到他说话”。
30. He is ______ tired ______ he can't walk any further.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
【答案】A
【解析】so...that...引导结果状语从句,tired是形容词,用so修饰。
31. They are ______ good students ______ the teacher likes them.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
【答案】B
【解析】such + adj. + 复数名词 + that结构,students是复数名词,用such修饰。
32. ______ it rained heavily, he still went to school.
A. Although B. Because C. If D. When
【答案】A
【解析】although引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然下大雨,他仍然去上学了”。注意although不与but连用。
33. Please do ______ the teacher told you.
A. as B. like C. if D. because
【答案】A
【解析】as引导方式状语从句,表示“按照老师告诉你的方式去做”。
34. Please stay ______ you are.
A. where B. which C. that D. what
【答案】A
【解析】where引导地点状语从句,表示“请待在原地”。
35. He is ______ tall ______ his brother.
A. as; as B. so; as C. as; than D. more; than
【答案】A
【解析】as...as...表示“和……一样”,用于肯定句原级比较。
36. ______ she was cooking, he was cleaning the room.
A. When B. While C. As D. After
【答案】B
【解析】while强调两个持续性动作同时进行,两句都用过去进行时,符合语境。
37. I will finish my homework ______ I watch TV.
A. before B. after C. until D. since
【答案】A
【解析】before引导时间状语从句,表示“在看电视之前先完成作业”。
38. I will tell him the news ______ he comes back.
A. as soon as B. while C. since D. until
【答案】A
【解析】as soon as表示“一……就”,引导时间状语从句。
39. ______ it rains, I will go for a walk as planned.
A. Although B. Even if C. Because D. Unless
【答案】B
【解析】even if表示“即使”,强调假设性的让步,“即使下雨,我也要按计划去散步”。
40. He talks ______ he knew everything.
A. as B. as if C. like D. because
【答案】B
【解析】as if引导方式状语从句,表示“好像”,此处表示与事实相反,用虚拟语气knew。
【考点4:状语从句的“主将从现”原则】
41. I will call you as soon as I ______ home.
A. get B. will get C. got D. am getting
【答案】A
【解析】as soon as引导时间状语从句,主句是将来时,从句用一般现在时get表示将来。
42. If it ______ sunny tomorrow, we will go camping.
A. is B. will be C. was D. be
【答案】A
【解析】条件状语从句中,主句will go是将来时,从句用一般现在时is表示将来。
43. If it rains tomorrow, we ______ at home.
A. stay B. stays C. will stay D. stayed
【答案】C
【解析】条件状语从句中,从句用一般现在时rains,主句用一般将来时will stay(主将从现)。
44. As long as you ______ hard, you will succeed.
A. work B. will work C. worked D. working
【答案】A
【解析】as long as引导条件状语从句,主句是将来时,从句用一般现在时work。
45. You will fail unless you ______ hard.
A. study B. will study C. studied D. studying
【答案】A
【解析】unless引导条件状语从句,主句是将来时,从句用一般现在时study。
46. When he ______, please tell me at once.
A. comes B. will come C. came D. is coming
【答案】A
【解析】when引导时间状语从句,主句为祈使句(将来意味),从句用一般现在时comes表示将来。
47. If you heat ice, it ______.
A. melts B. will melt C. melted D. is melting
【答案】A
【解析】主句表示客观真理用一般现在时,从句也用一般现在时melts(主现从也现)。
48. I will write to you as soon as I ______ there.
A. get B. will get C. got D. have got
【答案】A
【解析】as soon as引导时间状语从句,主句将来时,从句用一般现在时get表示将来。
49. Unless it ______ tomorrow, we will go hiking.
A. rains B. will rain C. rained D. is raining
【答案】A
【解析】unless引导条件状语从句,主句将来时,从句用一般现在时rains(主将从现)。
50. If you are free, you ______ come with us.
A. can B. will C. came D. are
【答案】A
【解析】if条件状语从句,主句可用情态动词can表示“可以”,符合“情态动词+动词原形”的主句结构。
51. ______ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.
A. While B. When C. As D. Since
【答案】B
【解析】when可接短暂性动词came,表示“当老师进来时”;while不能接短暂性动词。
52. It was ______ fine day ______ we went for a picnic.
A. so; that B. such a; that C. such; that D. so a; that
【答案】B
【解析】day是可数名词单数,用such a + adj. + 单数名词 + that结构。
53. Neither the teacher nor the students ______ the answer.
A. knows B. know C. knowing D. to know
【答案】B
【解析】neither...nor...就近原则,靠近students(复数)用know。
54. 下列句子正确的是:
A. Because he was tired, so he went to bed.
B. He was tired, so he went to bed.
C. Although he was tired, but he went to bed.
D. Because he was tired, but he went to bed.
【答案】B
【解析】because与so不能并用,although/though与but不能并用。B项只保留其一,正确。
55. You can't learn English well ______ you practice more.
A. if B. unless C. when D. because
【答案】B
【解析】unless = if not,“除非你多练习,否则学不好英语”。
56. Do ______ I do, and you will learn fast.
A. as B. like C. if D. because
【答案】A
【解析】as引导方式状语从句,表示“按照我做的那样做”。
57. ______ you have finished your homework, you can play outside.
A. Because B. Since C. Although D. Unless
【答案】B
【解析】since表示“既然”,引导已知的、显而易见的原因。
58. This book is ______ interesting ______ that one.
A. as; as B. so; as C. more; than D. as; than
【答案】A
【解析】as...as...表示“和……一样”,用于肯定句原级比较。
59. He didn't leave ______ his mother came back.
A. when B. while C. until D. since
【答案】C
【解析】not...until...表示“直到……才”,主句否定,从句用until。
60. ______ he is very old, he still works hard every day.
A. Because B. Even though C. Unless D. When
【答案】B
【解析】even though表示“即使”,语气较强的让步状语从句。
61. He studied hard ______ he could pass the exam.
A. because B. so that C. if D. although
【答案】B
【解析】so that引导目的状语从句,表示“以便他能通过考试”,从句常含情态动词。
62. Neither he nor I ______ (be) a doctor.
【答案】am
【解析】neither...nor...就近原则,靠近I用am。完整句:Neither he nor I am a doctor.
63. He is ______ (tall) than his brother.
【答案】taller
【解析】than用于比较状语从句,前面用比较级taller。
64. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.
【答案】rains
【解析】if条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,主句将来时,从句用一般现在时rains。
65. He talked as if he ______ (know) everything.
【答案】knew
【解析】as if表示与事实相反,用虚拟语气,动词用过去式knew。
66. (2022年真题第21题)______ you are free, you may come to help me.
A. Since B. Unless C. As soon as D. Although
【答案】A
【解析】句意:既然你有空,你可以来帮我。考查原因状语从句。since表示“既然”,引导已知原因。
67. (2023年真题第21题)______ you have any questions, please feel free to ask me.
A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Because
【答案】A
【解析】句意:如果你有任何问题,请随时问我。考查条件状语从句。if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”。
68. (2024年真题第27题)When they ______ through the forest, a tiger attacked them.
A. were walking B. walked C. walk D. will walk
【答案】A
【解析】句意:当他们在森林里走的时候,一只老虎袭击了他们。考查时间状语从句。when引导时间状语从句,从句用过去进行时表示长动作,主句用一般过去时表示短动作。
69. (2025年真题第20题)If it is sunny tomorrow, we ______ camping.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
【答案】D
【解析】句意:如果明天天气晴朗,我们就去露营。考查条件状语从句的“主将从现”原则。if从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时will go。
70. (2026年真题第20题)If it rains tomorrow, we ______ at home.
A. stay B. stays C. will stay D. stayed
【答案】C
【解析】句意:如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。考查条件状语从句的“主将从现”原则。if从句用一般现在时rains,主句用一般将来时will stay。
71. (2022年真题第18题)He is ______ tired ______ he can't say a word.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
【答案】A
【解析】句意:他累得一句话也说不出来。考查结果状语从句。so...that...中tired是形容词,用so修饰。
72. (2023年真题第19题)______ it was raining, we took an umbrella.
A. As B. Because C. Since D. Although
【答案】A
【解析】句意:由于下雨,我们带了伞。考查原因状语从句。as表示“由于”,语气最弱,引导附带的原因,通常在句首。
73. (2024年真题第22题)Not only the students but also the teacher ______ the movie.
A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like
【答案】B
【解析】句意:不仅学生们,老师也喜欢这部电影。考查就近原则。not only...but also...连接主语,谓语靠近teacher(单数)用likes。
74. (2025年真题第21题)We will go for a walk ______ the rain stops.
A. as soon as B. while C. until D. since
【答案】A
【解析】句意:雨一停我们就去散步。考查时间状语从句。as soon as表示“一……就”,主句将来时,从句用一般现在时stops。
75. (2026年真题第22题)He worked hard ______ he could pass the exam.
A. so that B. because C. if D. although
【答案】A
【解析】句意:他努力学习,以便能通过考试。考查目的状语从句。so that引导目的状语从句,从句含情态动词could。
76. (2022年真题第23题)______ he is poor, he is happy.
A. Although B. Because C. If D. Since
【答案】A
【解析】句意:虽然他贫穷,但他快乐。考查让步状语从句。although表示“虽然”,不与but连用。
77. (2023年真题第23题)Please stay ______ you are.
A. where B. which C. that D. what
【答案】A
【解析】句意:请待在原地。考查地点状语从句。where引导地点状语从句。
78. (2024年真题第25题)I have known him ______ we were children.
A. when B. since C. until D. after
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我认识他自从我们还是孩子时起。考查时间状语从句。since引导从句,主句用现在完成时,表示“自从……以来”。
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