期中复习之词汇运用100题(无锡专用)2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册

2026-07-30
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初高中英语资料大全
进店逛逛

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) 无锡市
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 78 KB
发布时间 2026-07-30
更新时间 2026-07-30
作者 初高中英语资料大全
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-07-30
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/59020746.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦期中词汇运用,通过100题系统覆盖基础词汇、词性转换及语法应用,强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础词汇|约20题(如1-5题中文提示)|中文提示填词|从核心词汇积累到语境基本表达| |词性转换|约30题(如6题real→really)|词形变化(名/动/形/副转换)|基于构词法的词汇形态拓展| |语法应用|约30题(如11题get→gets)|时态、非谓语等语法规则应用|语法知识在词汇运用中的实践| |语境理解|约20题(如16题“特别的”)|结合上下文语义匹配|词汇意义与语境的关联推导|

内容正文:

期中复习之词汇运用100题 (无锡专用) 本资料共100题专题训练 1.Today is our Class Culture Day! I have a good time and ________ (享受……的乐趣) it very much. 2.We work together to get ready for the day. Good ________ (团队合作) makes our work easier. 3.We put colorful balloons ________ (围绕) our classroom to make it look nicer. 4.We learn about different cultures ________ (通过) videos and pictures. 5.Some girls show wonderful dances and ________ (现代化的) music. 6.Tom ________ (real) likes the clothes show. He likes Chinese hanfu very much. 7.Tom wants to be a ________ (design) when he grows up. 8.Lily shows her new ________ (paint) to us-it’s a picture of running horses. 9.There are many other fun ________ (activity), such as paper-cutting. 10.The Class Culture Day is great! It helps us become more ________ (interest) in cultures and hobbies. 11.Alex always ________ (get) up early. He goes to school earlier today because it is the first day at Sunshine Middle School. 12.Ms Lin lets the class ________ (ask) questions about school and she answers them with a smile. 13.“Would you like ________ (introduce) yourself to us, Alex?” asks Ms Lin. 14.“________ (not be) shy, Alex!” Alex says to himself and comes to the front. 15.“Good job! Alex. If you can spend ten minutes ________ (read) English every day, your speaking will be better!” says Ms Lin. 16.Our classroom is clean and bright and there is a ________ place for reading. (特别的) 17.Some children are fat because they eat a lot and ________ (很少) take exercise. 18.People always like to be ________ (科学家) when they are very young. 19.Miss Wang ________ (教) us English, and we all like her very much. 20.We look after the class plants and learn about care ________ (凭借) chores. 21.On Sundays, Lucy always goes ________ (jog) for an hour with her father. 22.________ (spend) some time with your friends will be a lot of fun. 23.His father cleans his car ________ (one) a month. 24.My father sometimes ________ (fix) broken things by himself. 25.She jumps from the diving platform even ________ (thousand) of times a day. 26.The girl with ________ (明亮的) eyes is my cousin Judy. 27.We have a lot of ________ (活动) in the school hall. 28.Kitty is ________ (只有) 11 years old, but she is good at dancing. 29.We can ________ (借) three books at a time from the school library. 30.He often goes on the Internet to find answers to his ________ (无穷无尽的) questions. 31.My school is a ________ (real) great place for learning. 32.Club activities are a good way for me to enjoy ________ (I). 33.We study many ________ (life) things and learn about nature. 34.The student plans to have a ________ (paint) class this afternoon. 35.My sister is ________ (friend) and polite, so we like her very much. 36.Good _________(梦想)sometimes don’t come true, but we still have to work hard. 37.—How’s the new ________ (地理) teacher? —He’s very kind and helpful. 38.Let’s get ________ (一起) this weekend to celebrate your birthday. 39.I feel ________ (特别的) when my family surprises me with a loving celebration. 40.I go to the gym ________ (one) a week for a yoga class. 41.With ________ (end) love in our hearts, we step into the future with happiness. 42.A man should be strict (严格的) with himself, but be ________ (friend) to others. 43.She is smart and always ready ________ (help) others. 44.Daniel sometimes ________ (fly) kites with his classmates at the weekend. 45.Our team would like ________ (win) the game through better teamwork. 46.Make the best of the weekends. ________ (spend) some time with friends will be a lot of fun. 47.Jenny, your father is sleeping! Try your best to make Tom ________ (not cry). 48.It’s great fun for me to chat with my ________ (同班同学) after class. 49.________ (通过) hard work, I am sure I can be a football player in the future. 50.We ________ (通常) do morning exercises first when we get to school. 51.John always keeps his word so you can ________ (信任) him. 52.Jim has ________ (无穷无尽的) questions, and he goes on the Internet to find answers. 53.The new library is ________ (real) modern. All of us like it very much. 54.Boys often talk about football ________ (match) they watched on TV when they are at school. 55.My cousin Andrew often ________ (fix) things because he is crazy about DIY. 56.Our Biology teacher helps us study lots of ________ (live) things by watching videos. 57.The girl is ________ (friend) and she always says “hello” to everyone around her. 58.My classmates and I learn a lot ________ (通过) the class chores. 59.The ________ (无穷无尽的) rain made us stay at home for 5 days! 60.A ________ (有礼貌的) person always says “please” and “thank you”. 61.Peter often helps his parents ________ (倒空) the bins and sweep the floor. 62.My father usually watches the evening ________ (新闻) on TV after dinner. 63.Time ________ (teach) us how to grow up. That’s true. 64.I like ________ (chat) with my good friends in green spaces. 65.Keep jogging. Doing more sports will make you feel ________ (good) soon. 66.My family and I have a big dinner together ________ (one) a month. 67.My favourite ________ (write) always writes warm stories about family. 68.I think Suzhou Museum is a big and ________ (现代化的) building. 69.The stories of these role ________ (模范) make us excited. 70.The twin sisters are in the same ________ (年级). 71.Our ________ (地理) teacher knows a lot about our country. 72.What ________ (其他的) do you like to do after class? 73.Children are often ________ (interest) in everything and want to have a try. 74.The park is not very big, but it is ________ (real) beautiful. 75.Daniel is always the ________ (one) to get to the classroom and cleans his desk. 76.How ________ (excite) it is to meet new friends at my new school! 77.Don’t worry about me. I can take care of ________ (I) . 78.Would he like ________ (go) on a picnic with his friends? 79.How about ________ (borrow) an English storybook from the library? 80.The boy, often with his classmates, ________ (play) football after school. 81.________ (keep) healthy, we should eat lots of meat and vegetables. 82.The air pollution makes everyone ________ (stay) at home. 83.I think it’s dangerous to run ________ the traffic lights. You may be hit by a car. (穿过) 84.—Who’s on ________ today? (职责) —Today is Amy’s turn. 85.He is ________ because he keeps looking at his watch while talking with his teacher. (礼貌) 86.I really enjoy ________ drinking a cup of coffee in my free time in my garden. (我) 87.B________ can teach us a lot about the secrets of our human body. 88.Tom ________ painting the cat blue and just leaves the cat as it is now. (like) 89.Daniel is always the ________ to get to school and helps to do some cleaning. (one) 90.How ________ it is to meet new friends at my new school! (amaze) 91.The student who does ________ in all the subjects will be our new monitor (班长).  (well) 92.Does ________ a day out ahead of time help a lot before going on a trip? (plan) 93.What time ________ your English classes ________ (start) every morning? 94.The boy, together with his friends, often ________ (play) football. 95.If you ________ (be not) careful enough, you will make a lot of mistakes in the test. 96.Don’t make such big noise when ________ (eat) meals with other people. 97.Would the students in Grade 7 like ________ (go) on a trip to Shanghai Disneyland? 98.That man at the corner of the street ________ (wear) a pair of round glasses looks like an artist. 99.Terrible air pollution makes everyone ________ (not want) to go outside. 100.Many young people in Shanghai dream about ________ (have) their own houses. 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之词汇运用100题 (无锡专用) 本资料共100题专题训练 1.Today is our Class Culture Day! I have a good time and ________ (享受……的乐趣) it very much. 【答案】enjoy 【详解】句意:今天是我们班文化日!我玩得很开心,并且非常享受这一天。根据中文提示,enjoy“享受”符合题意,and前后的动词形式需保持一致,主语是“I”,动词填原形。故填enjoy。 2.We work together to get ready for the day. Good ________ (团队合作) makes our work easier. 【答案】teamwork 【详解】句意:我们共同协作,为这一天做好准备。良好的团队合作让我们的工作更轻松。根据汉语提示可知,此处应填名词teamwork“团队合作”。故填teamwork。 3.We put colorful balloons ________ (围绕) our classroom to make it look nicer. 【答案】around 【详解】句意:我们用彩色气球装饰教室,让它看起来更漂亮。根据“We put colorful balloons…our classroom to make it look nicer.”以及汉语提示“围绕”可知,此处需用表示“围绕;在……周围”的介词。around“在……周围”,符合句意,且与“put”构成“put…around…”的搭配,表示“把……布置在……周围”。故填around。 4.We learn about different cultures ________ (通过) videos and pictures. 【答案】through 【详解】句意:我们通过视频和图片了解不同的文化。through“通过”,介词。故填through。 5.Some girls show wonderful dances and ________ (现代化的) music. 【答案】modern 【详解】句意:有些女孩表演了精彩的舞蹈和现代音乐。结合汉语提示及语境可知,此处应用形容词modern作定语修饰名词music。故填modern。 6.Tom ________ (real) likes the clothes show. He likes Chinese hanfu very much. 【答案】really 【详解】句意:汤姆真的喜欢服装展。他非常喜欢中国汉服。根据“Tom...likes the clothes show.”可知,空处应填副词,修饰动词likes。real“真的”是形容词,其副词形式为really。故填really。 7.Tom wants to be a ________ (design) when he grows up. 【答案】designer 【详解】句意:汤姆长大后想当一名设计师。根据“Tom wants to be a...when he grows up.”可知,空格处缺少单数名词,designer“设计师”符合语境。故填designer。 8.Lily shows her new ________ (paint) to us-it’s a picture of running horses. 【答案】painting 【详解】句意:Lily向我们展示了她的新画——这是一幅奔跑的马的画。paint“用颜料画”,动词,根据“it’s a picture of running horses”可知,是展示绘画作品,用名词形式painting“绘画”,用可数名词单数形式,表示一幅画。故填painting。 9.There are many other fun ________ (activity), such as paper-cutting. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意:还有许多其他有趣的活动,比如剪纸。根据“There are”和“many”可知,空格处要用可数名词复数形式。“activity”意为“活动”,是可数名词,复数形式是“activities”。故填activities。 10.The Class Culture Day is great! It helps us become more ________ (interest) in cultures and hobbies. 【答案】interested 【详解】句意:班级文化日太棒了!它帮助我们对文化及爱好产生了更大的兴趣。become是系动词,其后应跟形容词作表语,interest兴趣,是名词形式,此处修饰人,应变为其形容词形式interested。故填interested。 11.Alex always ________ (get) up early. He goes to school earlier today because it is the first day at Sunshine Middle School. 【答案】gets 【详解】句意:Alex总是起得很早。因为今天是他在阳光中学的第一天,所以他去学校比平时更早。根据“always”可知时态为一般现在时,主语Alex是第三人称单数,动词get需用其三单形式gets。故填gets。 12.Ms Lin lets the class ________ (ask) questions about school and she answers them with a smile. 【答案】ask 【详解】句意:林老师让全班同学提问有关学校的问题,她微笑着一一作答。ask“问”,动词,且该句考查“let sb. do sth.”,则空处应用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故填ask。 13.“Would you like ________ (introduce) yourself to us, Alex?” asks Ms Lin. 【答案】to introduce 【详解】句意:“亚历克斯,你愿意向我们介绍一下自己吗?”林女士问道。introduce“介绍”,动词,且该句考查“would you like to do sth.”,意为“愿意做某事”,应用其对应的动词不定式作宾语。故填to introduce。 14.“________ (not be) shy, Alex!” Alex says to himself and comes to the front. 【答案】Don’t be 【详解】句意:“别害羞,Alex!”Alex对自己说,然后走到前面。此处为祈使句否定形式,用Don’t+动词原形,句首字母要大写,故填Don’t be。 15.“Good job! Alex. If you can spend ten minutes ________ (read) English every day, your speaking will be better!” says Ms Lin. 【答案】reading 【详解】句意:“做得好!亚历克斯。如果你每天能花十分钟读英语,你的口语会变得更好!”林老师说。此处表示花十分钟读英语,spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,所以此处应使用动词的-ing形式。故填reading。 16.Our classroom is clean and bright and there is a ________ place for reading. (特别的) 【答案】special 【详解】句意:我们的教室干净明亮,有一个特别的地方可以阅读。special“特别的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词place。故填special。 17.Some children are fat because they eat a lot and ________ (很少) take exercise. 【答案】seldom 【详解】句意:有些孩子很胖,因为他们吃得很多并且很少锻炼。分析句子可知此处缺少频率副词,表示“很少”;seldom“很少”,符合题意。故填seldom。 18.People always like to be ________ (科学家) when they are very young. 【答案】scientists 【详解】句意:人们在很小的时候总是喜欢成为科学家。此处应该是名词作宾语,“科学家”的英文表达为“scientist”,根据“People”和“they are very young.”可知,此处应该用复数形式,故填scientists。 19.Miss Wang ________ (教) us English, and we all like her very much. 【答案】teaches 【详解】句意:王老师教我们英语,我们都很喜欢她。结合句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查teach“教”,动词;根据“and we all like her very much”可知,句子陈述现在的情况,时态应用一般现在时,且主语“Miss Wang”为第三人称单数,谓语动词teach应用三单形式teaches。故填teaches。 20.We look after the class plants and learn about care ________ (凭借) chores. 【答案】through 【详解】句意:我们照看班上的植物,并通过家务学习护理。根据汉语提示“凭借”可知,其对应英文为“through”,介词。故填through。 21.On Sundays, Lucy always goes ________ (jog) for an hour with her father. 【答案】jogging 【详解】句意:在星期天,Lucy总是和她父亲一起慢跑一个小时。动词“jog”表示“慢跑”,在句中需使用固定短语“go jogging“去慢跑”。故填jogging。 22.________ (spend) some time with your friends will be a lot of fun. 【答案】Spending 【详解】句意:花一些时间和朋友在一起会很有趣。根据“...some time with your friends will be a lot of fun.”可知,此处在句中作主语,应用spend的动名词形式spending,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Spending。 23.His father cleans his car ________ (one) a month. 【答案】once 【详解】句意:她的爸爸每个月清洗一次他的车。once a month“每个月一次”,固定搭配,表频率。故填once。 24.My father sometimes ________ (fix) broken things by himself. 【答案】fixes 【详解】句意:我父亲有时自己修理坏了的东西。根据“sometimes”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“My father”为第三人称单数,谓语动词fix“修理”需用三单形式fixes。故填fixes。 25.She jumps from the diving platform even ________ (thousand) of times a day. 【答案】thousands 【详解】句意:她甚至每天从跳水台上跳下数千次。thousands of“成千上万的”,修饰复数名词times。故填thousands。 26.The girl with ________ (明亮的) eyes is my cousin Judy. 【答案】bright 【详解】句意:那个有着明亮的眼睛的女孩是我的表妹朱迪。根据中文提示“明亮的”可知,此处填形容词bright,用来修饰名词eyes,故填bright。 27.We have a lot of ________ (活动) in the school hall. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意:我们在学校礼堂有很多活动。根据“a lot of”可知,此处使用activity“活动”复数形式activities。故填activities。 28.Kitty is ________ (只有) 11 years old, but she is good at dancing. 【答案】only 【详解】句意:Kitty只有11岁,但她擅长跳舞。根据汉语提示可知,应填only“只有,仅仅”,副词。故填only。 29.We can ________ (借) three books at a time from the school library. 【答案】borrow 【详解】句意:我们一次可以从学校图书馆借三本书。根据“We can…three books at a time from the school library.”和汉语提示可知,此处使用borrow,borrow…from…“从……借入”,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填borrow。 30.He often goes on the Internet to find answers to his ________ (无穷无尽的) questions. 【答案】endless 【详解】句意:他经常上网去寻找他那些无穷无尽的问题的答案。endless“无穷无尽的”,是形容词,修饰其后的名词questions,作定语。故填endless。 31.My school is a ________ (real) great place for learning. 【答案】really 【详解】句意:我的学校是一个非常棒的学习场所。空格处修饰形容词“great”,应使用real的副词形式really。故填really。 32.Club activities are a good way for me to enjoy ________ (I). 【答案】myself 【详解】句意:社团活动对我来说是一个玩得开心的好方法。enjoy oneself是固定搭配,意为“过得愉快;玩得开心”;主语为I,对应的反身代词是myself,故填myself。 33.We study many ________ (life) things and learn about nature. 【答案】living 【详解】句意:我们研究许多生物并了解自然。根据“We study many…things and learn about nature.”可知,此处是指研究许多有生命的事物,空处需用形容词修饰“things”,life“生命”的形容词形式为living“有生命的”,living things表示“生物”,符合语境。故填living。 34.The student plans to have a ________ (paint) class this afternoon. 【答案】painting 【详解】句意:这个学生计划今天下午上一节绘画课。空格后“class”为名词,此处应用paint的动名词形式painting,作定语,构成搭配“painting class”,表示“绘画课”。故填painting。 35.My sister is ________ (friend) and polite, so we like her very much. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意:我妹妹友好且有礼貌,所以我们非常喜欢她。根据“and polite”可知,此处应填形容词与“polite”并列作表语,“friend”的形容词形式是“friendly”,意为“友好的”。故填friendly。 36.Good _________(梦想)sometimes don’t come true, but we still have to work hard. 【答案】dreams 【详解】句意:美好的梦想有时不会成真,但我们仍然要努力。dream“梦想”,根据“don’t”可知主语是复数名词,故填dreams。 37.—How’s the new ________ (地理) teacher? —He’s very kind and helpful. 【答案】Geography 【详解】句意:——新地理老师怎么样?——他非常善良,并且乐于助人。geography“地理”,名词作定语修饰teacher,学科名词一般大写首字母,故填Geography。 38.Let’s get ________ (一起) this weekend to celebrate your birthday. 【答案】together 【详解】句意:我们本周末聚在一起庆祝你的生日吧。根据中文提示“一起”可知,此处填together,固定搭配get together“相聚;聚集”,故填together。 39.I feel ________ (特别的) when my family surprises me with a loving celebration. 【答案】special 【详解】句意:当我的家人用一个充满爱的庆祝活动给我惊喜时,我感觉很特别。feel为系动词,后接形容词作表语。根据汉语提示可知,special意为“特别的”,为形容词。故填special。 40.I go to the gym ________ (one) a week for a yoga class. 【答案】once 【详解】句意:我每周去健身房上一次瑜伽课。根据“a week”可知,此处表示频率,once a week“一周一次”,once“一次”。故填once。 41.With ________ (end) love in our hearts, we step into the future with happiness. 【答案】endless 【详解】句意:心中怀揣着无尽的爱,我们满怀幸福地迈向未来。根据提示词end可知,此处需填形容词修饰名词love;end的形容词形式为endless,意为“无尽的;源源不断的”,故填endless。 42.A man should be strict (严格的) with himself, but be ________ (friend) to others. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意:一个人应该严格要求自己,但要友好地对待他人。此处是作表语,应用形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。 43.She is smart and always ready ________ (help) others. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意:她很聪明,总是愿意帮助别人。be ready to do sth“愿意做某事”。故填to help。 44.Daniel sometimes ________ (fly) kites with his classmates at the weekend. 【答案】flies 【详解】句意:丹尼尔有时在周末和他的同学一起放风筝。fly意为“飞,放飞”。根据主语Daniel是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词需用三单形式,故填flies。 45.Our team would like ________ (win) the game through better teamwork. 【答案】to win 【详解】句意:我们队想要通过更好的团队合作来赢得比赛。根据“Our team would like...the game through better teamwork.”可知,would like to do sth.“想要做某事”,是固定搭配,此处应该使用动词不定式。故填to win。 46.Make the best of the weekends. ________ (spend) some time with friends will be a lot of fun. 【答案】Spending 【详解】句意:充分利用周末时光。花些时间和朋友们在一起会很有趣。分析句子结构可知,空格处需填动名词作主语;spend的动名词形式是Spending,且位于句首,首字母需大写,故填Spending。 47.Jenny, your father is sleeping! Try your best to make Tom ________ (not cry). 【答案】not cry 【详解】句意:珍妮,你爸爸正在睡觉!尽力让汤姆不要哭。cry“哭”,动词,make sb. (not) do sth.为固定搭配,表示“让某人 (不要) 做某事”,所以此处应用not cry。故填not cry。 48.It’s great fun for me to chat with my ________ (同班同学) after class. 【答案】classmates 【详解】句意:课后和同学们聊天对我来说是一件非常有趣的事。classmate“同班同学”,此处应该用名词复数形式classmates表泛指。故填classmates。 49.________ (通过) hard work, I am sure I can be a football player in the future. 【答案】Through 【详解】句意:通过努力训练,我坚信自己将来一定能成为一名足球运动员。结合汉语提示及语境可知,此处应用介词through与之搭配,且句首首字母大写。故填Through。 50.We ________ (通常) do morning exercises first when we get to school. 【答案】usually 【详解】句意:当我们到达学校时,我们通常先做早操。根据汉语提示可知,usually是副词,意为“通常”,在句中作状语。故填usually。 51.John always keeps his word so you can ________ (信任) him. 【答案】trust 【详解】句意:约翰总是言出必行,所以你可以信任他。结合汉语提示及语境可知,“信任”的英文表达为trust,为实义动词,且情态动词后应用其动词原形。故填trust。 52.Jim has ________ (无穷无尽的) questions, and he goes on the Internet to find answers. 【答案】endless 【详解】句意:吉姆有无穷无尽的问题,他会上网寻找答案。“无穷无尽的”对应的英文是“endless”,作为形容词修饰名词“questions”,故填endless。 53.The new library is ________ (real) modern. All of us like it very much. 【答案】really 【详解】句意:这座新图书馆确实很现代化。我们大家都非常喜欢它。real“真的”,形容词,再结合语境及分析句子结构可知,该句结构完整,应用其对应的副词形式really“确实,的确”来修饰形容词modern,以加强描述“图书馆非常现代化”的语气。故填really。 54.Boys often talk about football ________ (match) they watched on TV when they are at school. 【答案】matches 【详解】句意:男生们在学校时常常会谈论他们在电视上观看的足球比赛。match“比赛”,可数名词,再结合语境及“talk about football…”可知,此处泛指“足球比赛”,应用其名词复数形式作宾语。故填matches。 55.My cousin Andrew often ________ (fix) things because he is crazy about DIY. 【答案】fixes 【详解】句意:我的堂兄安德鲁经常修理东西,因为他热衷于DIY。fix“修理”,动词,再结合时间状语often可知,该句时态为一般现在时,主语“My cousin Andrew”为第三人称单数形式,应用其对应的动词三单形式作谓语。故填fixes。 56.Our Biology teacher helps us study lots of ________ (live) things by watching videos. 【答案】living 【详解】句意:我们的生物老师通过观看视频帮助我们研究许多生物。此处需要一个形容词修饰后面的名词“things”,live“生活”,动词,其形容词形式living表示“活着的、活的”,living things表示“生物”。故填living。 57.The girl is ________ (friend) and she always says “hello” to everyone around her. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意:这个女孩很友善,她总是向周围的人打招呼说“你好”。friend“朋友”,名词,又结合后句“she always says ‘hello’ to everyone around her.”可知,这个女孩总是跟她周围的人打招呼,应是待人很“友善的”,应用其对应的形容词形式friendly作表语。故填friendly。 58.My classmates and I learn a lot ________ (通过) the class chores. 【答案】through 【详解】句意:我和我的同学们通过班级值日学到了很多。根据“learn a lot...the class chores”可知空格处需要填入一个表示“通过……方式”的介词,through符合语境,在句中作方式状语。故填through。 59.The ________ (无穷无尽的) rain made us stay at home for 5 days! 【答案】endless 【详解】句意:没完没了的雨让我们在家里待了5天!endless“无穷无尽的”,形容词作定语修饰名词“rain”,符合语境。故填endless。 60.A ________ (有礼貌的) person always says “please” and “thank you”. 【答案】polite 【详解】句意:一个有礼貌的人总是会说“请”和“谢谢”。“有礼貌的”用英文表达为polite,形容词,用于修饰名词person,可说明人物的特质。故填polite。 61.Peter often helps his parents ________ (倒空) the bins and sweep the floor. 【答案】empty 【详解】句意:彼得经常帮助他的父母清空垃圾箱和扫地。empty意为“倒空”,help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,固定短语,空处应填动词原形。故填empty。 62.My father usually watches the evening ________ (新闻) on TV after dinner. 【答案】news 【详解】句意:我父亲通常在晚饭后看电视晚间新闻。新闻“news”,不可数名词,故填news。 63.Time ________ (teach) us how to grow up. That’s true. 【答案】teaches 【详解】句意:时间教会我们如何成长。这是真的。teach“教”,动词。本句描述客观事实,应用一般现在时;主语“Time”为不可数名词,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。 64.I like ________ (chat) with my good friends in green spaces. 【答案】chatting 【详解】句意:我喜欢在绿色空间和我的好朋友聊天。chat“聊天”,动词。like doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事(表示习惯或爱好)”,因此填动名词。故填chatting。 65.Keep jogging. Doing more sports will make you feel ________ (good) soon. 【答案】better 【详解】句意:坚持慢跑。多做运动很快会让你感觉更好。good“好的”,是形容词,根据“Doing more sports will make you feel...soon”可知,多做运动会让你感觉更好,此处暗含比较,应用good的比较级better。故填better。 66.My family and I have a big dinner together ________ (one) a month. 【答案】once 【详解】句意:我和我的家人每月共进一次大餐。one“一”,基数词。空格处修饰整个句子,表示频率,once a month是固定表达,意为“每月一次”。故填once。 67.My favourite ________ (write) always writes warm stories about family. 【答案】writer 【详解】句意:我最喜欢的作家总是写关于家庭的温暖故事。根据“My favourite…always writes warm stories about family.”可知,此处指的是最喜欢的作家,writer“作家”,谓语动词writes为第三人称单数,空处应为可数名词单数形式,作主语。故填writer。 68.I think Suzhou Museum is a big and ________ (现代化的) building. 【答案】modern 【详解】句意:我认为苏州博物馆是一个又大又现代化的建筑。“现代化的”modern,形容词作定语,修饰名词building。故填modern。 69.The stories of these role ________ (模范) make us excited. 【答案】models 【详解】句意:这些榜样的故事让我们兴奋不已。“模范”model,可数名词,these修饰复数名词。故填models。 70.The twin sisters are in the same ________ (年级). 【答案】grade 【详解】句意:双胞胎姐妹在同一个年级。“年级”grade,且由the same可知此处是单数。故填grade。 71.Our ________ (地理) teacher knows a lot about our country. 【答案】geography 【详解】句意:我们的地理老师对我们的国家了解很多。根据题干可知,geography“地理”,专有名词,作定语修饰名词teacher。故填geography。 72.What ________ (其他的) do you like to do after class? 【答案】else 【详解】句意:下课后你还喜欢做什么?else“其他的”,修饰代词what“什么”时应后置。what else“其他什么”。故填else。 73.Children are often ________ (interest) in everything and want to have a try. 【答案】interested 【详解】句意:孩子们往往对一切都感兴趣,想尝试一下。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,为固定短语。故填interested。 74.The park is not very big, but it is ________ (real) beautiful. 【答案】really 【详解】句意:这个公园不是很大,但是十分漂亮。此处应用副词修饰形容词beautiful表示程度,real的副词形式是really“真的、十分”。故填really。 75.Daniel is always the ________ (one) to get to the classroom and cleans his desk. 【答案】first 【详解】句意:丹尼尔总是第一个到教室打扫桌子。根据“to get to the classroom”可知,指丹尼尔总是第一个到教室,用one“一”的序数词first“第一”。故填first。 76.How ________ (excite) it is to meet new friends at my new school! 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意:在新学校认识新朋友是多么令人兴奋啊!分析句子可知是“How+形容词+主谓”结构的感叹句,此处应是形容词作表语;主语是it,指代“meet new friends at my new school”这件事,故形容词应是exciting“令人激动的”。故填exciting。 77.Don’t worry about me. I can take care of ________ (I) . 【答案】myself 【详解】句意:别担心我。我能照顾好自己。主语是I,空处作宾语,也是第一人称,所以宾语应用反身代词myself。故填myself。 78.Would he like ________ (go) on a picnic with his friends? 【答案】to go 【详解】句意:他想和朋友去野餐吗?would like to do sth“想要做某事”,此处用动词go“去”的不定式形式。故填to go。 79.How about ________ (borrow) an English storybook from the library? 【答案】borrowing 【详解】句意:从图书馆借一本英语故事书怎么样?how about doing sth“做某事怎么样”,此处用动词borrow“借入”的动名词形式。故填borrowing。 80.The boy, often with his classmates, ________ (play) football after school. 【答案】plays 【详解】句意:这个男孩放学后经常和他的同学一起踢足球。主语是the boy,由often可知是一般现在时,故谓语动词用三单形式。故填plays。 81.________ (keep) healthy, we should eat lots of meat and vegetables. 【答案】To keep 【详解】句意:为了保持健康,我们应该多吃肉和蔬菜。根据“we should eat lots of meat and vegetables”可知,保持健康是多吃肉和蔬菜的目的,用动词keep“保持”的不定式形式作目的状语。故填To keep。 82.The air pollution makes everyone ________ (stay) at home. 【答案】stay 【详解】句意:空气污染使得每个人都待在家里。make sb do sth是固定搭配,表示“使某人做某事”,此处stay用动词原形。故填stay。 83.I think it’s dangerous to run ________ the traffic lights. You may be hit by a car. (穿过) 【答案】through 【详解】句意:我认为闯红灯很危险。你可能会被车撞。根据“it’s dangerous to run…the traffic lights.”,结合中文提示可知是闯红灯,此处应填入through“穿过”,介词。故填through。 84.—Who’s on ________ today? (职责) —Today is Amy’s turn. 【答案】duty 【详解】句意:——今天谁值日?——今天轮到艾米了。根据空格前“Who’s on”,结合中文提示可知,此处考查:be on duty“值日”,固定搭配。故填duty。 85.He is ________ because he keeps looking at his watch while talking with his teacher. (礼貌) 【答案】impolite 【详解】句意:他是不礼貌的,因为当他和他的老师说话时,他一直看他的手表。空处位于“is”后,修饰人,填形容词作表语。根据“he keeps looking at his watch while talking with his teacher.”可知,和别人说话时一直看手表是不礼貌的。“礼貌”用形容词polite,反义词为impolite“不礼貌的”,形容词。故填impolite。 86.I really enjoy ________ drinking a cup of coffee in my free time in my garden. (我) 【答案】myself 【详解】句意:我真的很喜欢闲暇时在花园里喝一杯咖啡。根据“enjoy…drinking a cup of coffee”,结合中文提示可知,此处应填入myself,反身代词,enjoy oneself doing sth“喜欢做某事”,固定搭配,指的是喜欢喝咖啡。故填myself。 87.B________ can teach us a lot about the secrets of our human body. 【答案】(B)iology 【详解】句意:生物学能教给我们很多关于人体奥秘的知识。根据首字母提示和“can teach us a lot about the secrets of our human body”可知,此处表示生物学可以让我们了解人体奥秘。名词biology“生物学”符合语境。故填(B)iology。 88.Tom ________ painting the cat blue and just leaves the cat as it is now. (like) 【答案】dislikes 【详解】句意:汤姆不喜欢把猫涂成蓝色,就任由猫保持现在的样子。根据“just leaves the cat as it is now”可知,此处表达汤姆不喜欢把猫涂成蓝色,“dislike”表示“不喜欢”,主语“Tom”是第三人称单数,所以用第三人称单数形式“dislikes”。故填dislikes。 89.Daniel is always the ________ to get to school and helps to do some cleaning. (one) 【答案】first 【详解】句意:丹尼尔总是第一个到学校,并帮忙做一些清洁工作。根据“Daniel is always the...to get to school”可知,是第一个到达学校。the + 序数词表示“第几个”,one的序数词为first。故填first。 90.How ________ it is to meet new friends at my new school! (amaze) 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意:在我的新学校结交新朋友是多么令人惊喜啊!分析句子可知,本句是“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”结构的感叹句,此处“How”后面需要接形容词;“amaze”是动词,意为“使惊奇”,其形容词形式有“amazing”和“amazed”;“amazing”主要用来形容事物“令人惊奇的,惊人的”,主语是物;“amazed”主要用来形容人“感到惊奇的”,主语是人;此处描述的是“在新学校结交新朋友”这件事情令人惊奇,是对事物的描述,所以要用“amazing”。故填amazing。 91.The student who does ________ in all the subjects will be our new monitor (班长).  (well) 【答案】best 【详解】句意:在所有科目中都做得好的学生将成为我们的新班长。well“好地”,副词,根据“in all the subjects”可知,在所有科目中,本句应用最高级,表示做得最好的,well的最高级为best。故填best。 92.Does ________ a day out ahead of time help a lot before going on a trip? (plan) 【答案】planning 【详解】句意:在旅行前,提前计划一天的行程有很大帮助吗?此句为一般疑问句,空处与“a day out ahead of time”构成主语,用动名词形式。plan“计划”,动词,动名词为planning。故填planning。 93.What time ________ your English classes ________ (start) every morning? 【答案】 do start 【详解】句意:你的英语课每天早上几点开始?句子中“every morning”表示习惯性动作,因此使用一般现在时,在疑问句中,主语为第三人称复数时,需用助动词“do”,动词“start”保持原形。故填do;start。 94.The boy, together with his friends, often ________ (play) football. 【答案】plays 【详解】句意:这个男孩经常和他的朋友们一起踢足球。根据“together with”可知,遵循“就远原则”,句子主语是“The boy”,因此动词需要与单数主语“The boy”保持一致,结合“often”可知,该句是一般现在时,因此动词填三单形式。故填plays。 95.If you ________ (be not) careful enough, you will make a lot of mistakes in the test. 【答案】aren’t 【详解】句意:如果你不够小心,你会在考试中犯很多错误。根据“If you…careful enough, you will make”可知,if条件句主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时;根据所给词可知,此处需要用一般现在时的否定形式。主语为“you”,be动词用are,否定形式为are not,缩写为aren’t。故填aren’t。 96.Don’t make such big noise when ________ (eat) meals with other people. 【答案】eating 【详解】句意:和别人一起吃饭时,不要发出这么大的噪音。根据“Don’t make such big noise when...meals with other people.”可知,此处考查“when+现在分词”的结构。“when”引导时间状语从句时,若从句主语与主句主语一致,且从句含有be动词,可省略主语和be动词,此处完整形式为“when you are eating meals...”,省略后用“eating”,符合语法要求,故填eating。 97.Would the students in Grade 7 like ________ (go) on a trip to Shanghai Disneyland? 【答案】to go 【详解】句意:七年级的学生会愿意去上海迪士尼乐园旅行吗?would like to do sth“愿意做某事”,空处用动词不定式形式。故填to go。 98.That man at the corner of the street ________ (wear) a pair of round glasses looks like an artist. 【答案】wearing 【详解】句意:街角那个戴着一副圆眼镜的男人看起来像个艺术家。分析句子“That man at the corner of the street…a pair of round glasses looks like an artist.”,结合所给词可知,wear“戴”,动词原形,此处应填入其现在分词wearing,作后置定语,修饰名词man,指的是戴着一副圆眼镜的男人。故填wearing。 99.Terrible air pollution makes everyone ________ (not want) to go outside. 【答案】not want 【详解】句意:严重的空气污染让每个人都不想出去。根据“Terrible air pollution makes everyone...”及提示词可知,此处是make sb. not do sth.“让某人不做某事的”的结构,应用not加动词原形want,表达“让每个人都不想”的意思。故填not want。 100.Many young people in Shanghai dream about ________ (have) their own houses. 【答案】having 【详解】句意:上海的许多年轻人都梦想拥有自己的房子。have“有”,设空处前about为介词,因此填动名词。故填having。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期中复习之词汇运用100题(无锡专用)2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册
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