Unit 5 The weather and us 常考重要语法精炼（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版四年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级Unit5天气主题，构建“词汇-语法-应用”三层知识逻辑，通过多样化题型实现语法点系统性突破，提升语言应用能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识点归纳|7个核心语法点|系统梳理天气形容词、一般现在时等语法知识|从基础词汇到语法结构，形成概念生成链条| |针对性练习|45题（含6类题型）|涵盖词汇辨析、词形转换、情景应用等|从单一知识点到综合应用，实现知识迁移|

2026年秋人教PEP版四年级英语上册 Unit 5 The weather and us 常考重要语法精炼 第一部分 重要语法知识点归纳 1. 天气类形容词：sunny, windy, cloudy, rainy, snowy, hot, cold, warm, cool 运用辨析 2. 一般现在时表达天气状况；名词rain/snow与动词rain/snow区分 3. 情态动词can + 动词原形，描述不同天气可以开展的活动 4. 形容词性物主代词their用法 5. 时间副词tomorrow情景运用 6. 提建议句型：What a good idea! 7. 句型转换：一般疑问句、否定句、针对天气提问 第2部分 针对性练习 一、选词填空（词汇：sunny，windy，idea，kite，their） 1. It is ________. We can fly kites outside. 2. Today is bright and ________. Let’s go swimming. 3. That’s a good ________. We can make a snowman tomorrow. 4. The children want to fly a ________ in the park. 5. This is ________ plan for the rainy day. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. It is ________ (rain) outside. Take your umbrella. 2. We can ________ (swim) when it is hot. 3. Look! It ________ (snow). We can make snowmen. 4. These ________ (kite) are beautiful. 5. Tomorrow ________ (be) cloudy in Sydney. 6. Let’s ________ (fly) kites in the open air. 7. ________ (they) favourite sport is flying kites. 8. It is too ________ (cold) to swim. 9. Many shops are ________ (close) on bad weather days. 10. I want ________ (make) a big snowman with friends. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What’s the weather like today? —It is ________. A. cloud B. cloudy C. rain ( ) 2. It is rainy. We ________ fly kites outside. A. can B. can’t C. are ( ) 3. We can swim when it is ________. A. hot B. cold C. snowy ( ) 4. This is ________ plan for tomorrow’s activity. A. they B. their C. them ( ) 5. —Let’s make a snowman. —Good ________! A. idea B. weather C. sport ( ) 6. It often ________ in winter here. A. snow B. snows C. snowy ( ) 7. —Can you fly a kite on windy days? —Yes, I ________. A. am B. do C. can ( ) 8. It will be cool ________. A. tomorrow B. now C. often ( ) 9. Many shops are ________ on rainy days. A. close B. closed C. closing ( )10. There ________ much rain in spring. A. is B. are C. am ( )11. I like ________ days. I can play in the snow. A. sunny B. snowy C. windy ( )12. We ________ go swimming when it is cold. A. can B. cannot C. are not ( )13. —________ is the weather like in Sydney? —It’s warm. A. What B. How C. Where ( )14. Look at those ________. They fly very high. A. kite B. kites C. a kite ( )15. I want ________ outside on sunny mornings. A. play B. to play C. playing 四、情景选择 ( ) 1. 询问今天天气怎么样： A. What’s the weather like today? B. What do you like? C. Where do you go? ( ) 2. 刮风天适合放风筝： A. We can fly kites on windy days. B. We can swim on windy days. C. We can make snowmen on windy days. ( ) 3. 夸赞对方提议很棒： A. That’s a good idea! B. I don’t know. C. I am tired. ( ) 4. 说明明天气温很低，会下雪： A. It will be cold and snowy tomorrow. B. It is hot today. C. It is sunny now. ( ) 5. 下雨天商店关门： A. Many shops are closed on rainy days. B. Shops open very early. C. We can shop everywhere. 五、按要求完成句子 1. It is sunny and warm today.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 2. We can fly kites in the park.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 3. It often rains in spring.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 4. They can swim on hot days.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 六、语法选择题 ( ) 1. 询问天气使用句型 A. What’s the weather like? B. What do you like? ( ) 2. can 后面搭配 A. 动词原形 B. 动词-ing ( ) 3. “他们的”物主代词 A. their B. they ( ) 4. rain 作形容词形式 A. rainy B. raining ( ) 5. 表达“关闭的”形容词 A. closed B. close ( ) 6. it 作主语，一般现在时动词用 A. 三单形式 B. 原形 参考答案 一、选词填空 1.windy 2.sunny 3.idea 4.kite 5.their 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.rainy 2.swim 3.is snowing 4.kites 5.will be 6.fly 7.Their 8.cold 9.closed 10.to make 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 四、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 五、按要求完成句子 1. What’s the weather like today? 2. We can not fly kites in the park. 3. Does it often rain in spring? 4. What can they do on hot days? 六、语法选择题 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $