Unit 3 Hobbies & Unit 4 Safety first 语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Hobbies与Safety first单元核心语法，通过分层题型构建"基础-应用-拓展"训练逻辑，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |like doing结构|22题（含动词填空、改写否定句等）|覆盖动词-ing形式、三单否定/疑问|从基础动词填空到情境问答，构建"形式-用法-表达"逻辑链| |should/shouldn't用法|19题（含选词填空、改写疑问句等）|涉及安全规则的肯定/否定表达|从基本选词到规则应用，形成"概念-转换-情境"训练梯度|

【译林版（三起）五年级上册】 Unit 3 Hobbies & Unit 4 Safety first 语法专项训练 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. I like ________ (swim) in the pool in summer. 2. She likes ________ (dance) after school every day. 3. My brother likes ________ (play) basketball with his friends. 4. They like ________ (read) storybooks at home on weekends. 5. Does your father like ________ (run) in the morning? 二、单项选择（10分） ( ) 1. —What ______ he like doing? —He likes drawing pictures. A. do B. does C. is ( ) 2. My sister ______ like skating. She likes singing. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t ( ) 3. —______ she like making things? —Yes, she does. A. Do B. Does C. Is ( ) 4. They ______ many different hobbies. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 5. He ______ good at playing football. A. do B. does C. is 三、按要求改写句子，每空一词（10分） 1. I like watching TV.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ watching TV. 2. She likes reading books.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ reading books. 3. They like playing games.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ playing games. 4. He likes swimming.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ swimming. 5. We like dancing.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ dancing. 四、选词填空（should / shouldn’t）（10分） 1. We ________ keep safe on the road. 2. We ________ run or push others on the stairs. 3. You ________ warm up first before PE class. 4. We ________ swim alone in the river. 5. Students ________ follow school rules at school. 五、判断句子正误，对的写T，错的写F并改正（10分） 1. He like playing table tennis. ( ) ________________ 2. Does she likes dancing? ( ) ________________ 3. We shouldn’t play with fire at home. ( ) ________________ 4. They likes reading storybooks. ( ) ________________ 5. You should careful with hot water. ( ) ________________ 六、按要求改写句子（10分） 1. You should cross the road carefully.（改为否定句） You ________ cross the road carefully. 2. We should swim in the swimming pool.（改为一般疑问句） ________ we swim in the swimming pool? 3. They should wait on the pavement.（改为否定句） They ________ wait on the pavement. 4. Should we climb tall trees?（作否定回答） No, ________ ________. 5. Should we keep to the right?（作肯定回答） Yes, ________ ________. 七、根据中文提示，补全英文句子，每空一词（10分） 1. 我的爱好是画画。I ________ ________ pictures. 2. 他不喜欢游泳。He ________ ________ swimming. 3. 我们在学校应该遵守规则。We ________ ________ school rules at school. 4. 我们不应该在路上玩耍。We ________ ________ on the road. 5. 安全第一。Safety ________ ________. 八、根据答句，写出对应的问句（10分） 1. —________________________ —He likes skating. 2. —________________________ —Yes, I like reading. 3. —________________________ —No, she doesn’t like running. 4. —________________________ —We should stay away from deep water. 5. —________________________ —We shouldn’t swim alone. 九、选择正确的情态动词补全句子（10分） ( ) 1. It’s dangerous! You ______ play with fire. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( ) 2. ______ we help old people cross the road? A. Should B. Do C. Does ( ) 3. Everyone ______ keep safe in our life. A. shouldn’t B. should C. don’t ( ) 4. We ______ run fast in the classroom. A. shouldn’t B. should C. can ( ) 5. You ______ do warm-up exercises before swimming. A. shouldn’t B. should C. don’t 十、仿写句子（10分） 仿照例句，改写句子，保证语法正确、句式一致。 例句1：I like singing. → She likes singing. 1. I like playing football. → She ________ ________ football. 2. We like reading books. → He ________ ________ books. 例句2：You should walk slowly. → You shouldn’t run fast. 3. You should wait in line. → You ________ ________ in line. 4. We should be careful. → We ________ ________ careless. 例句3：Does he like dancing? Yes, he does. 5. Does she like swimming? ________, ________ ________.   【参考答案】 一、 1. swimming 2. dancing 3. playing 4. reading 5. running 二、 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 三、 1. don’t like 2. doesn’t like 3. don’t like 4. doesn’t like 5. don’t like 四、 1. should 2. shouldn’t 3. should 4. shouldn’t 5. should 五、 1. F；He likes playing table tennis. 2. F；Does she like dancing? 3. T 4. F；They like reading storybooks. 5. F；You should be careful with hot water. 六、 1. shouldn’t 2. Should 3. shouldn’t 4. you shouldn’t 5. you should 七、 1. like drawing 2. doesn’t like 3. should follow 4. shouldn’t play 5. comes first 八、 1. What does he like doing? 2. Do you like reading? 3. Does she like running? 4. What should we do? 5. What shouldn’t we do? 九、 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 十、 1. likes playing 2. likes reading 3. shouldn’t push 4. shouldn’t be 5. Yes, she does 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $