精品解析：安徽省亳州市涡阳县校联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期义务教育教学质量监测 九年级英语 （试题卷） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力 （共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What place does the boy advise the girl to go to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Please tell me where I can get some novels to read. M: Sure. Go to the bookstore on Main Street. They sell popular novels. 2. How is the man supposed to greet people? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you shake hands when you meet for the first time in Korea? M: No. I’m supposed to bow. 3. Who in Tom’s family loves documentaries? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His dad. B. His mom. C. His brother. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, all of your family members love watching movies. Is there anyone who loves documentaries? M: Sure. My dad loves documentaries. He loves serious movies. 4. When did Paul fly to New York? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This morning. B. Yesterday morning. C. Yesterday afternoon. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I probably saw Paul in the bank this morning, but I’m not sure. M: The person you saw couldn’t be Paul. He flew to New York yesterday afternoon. 5. What festival are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Victor, are there any special Spring Festival traditions in your family? M: Yes. We write letters to each other with kind wishes every year. Ⅱ.长对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is the music magazine? A. On the sofa. B. On the table. C. On the chair. 7. Whose photo is in the magazine? A. Helen’s. B. Grace’s. C. Jane’s. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Whose magazine is this? M: Which one, Jane? W: The music magazine on the chair. M: I have no idea. I think it could be Grace’s. She is crazy about music. W: Oh, look, there is a photo in the magazine. It’s Helen’s photo, so the magazine might be Helen’s. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the ring made of? A. Silver. B. Steel. C. Gold. 9. Who made the ring? A. Kitty’s mom. B. Kitty’s sister. C. Kitty’s grandma. 10. Where is the gift shop? A. On Forest Road. B. On North Road. C. On Main Road. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Your ring looks so special, Kitty. Is it made of silver? W: Thanks, John. It’s made of steel. M: Where did you buy it? W: Well, it’s actually a gift from my mom. She made it herself at a gift shop. M: Wow, that’s amazing. Do you know where the shop is? I’d like to make one too! W: Sure. It’s next to the cinema on Forest Road. M: I see. Thank you. Ⅲ.短文理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What prize did Matt win in the science competition? A. The first prize. B. The second prize. C. The third prize. 12. What’s the air balloon filled with? A. Books. B. Plants. C. Water. 13. How many books about invention did Matt read? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 14. Where are the writers from? A. Canada. B. The UK. C. Australia. 15. What’s Matt doing to develop his next invention? A. Writing a report. B. Making a plan. C. Collecting information. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Matt. As you all know, I won the first prize in the science competition. Today I’m going to tell you about my invention and how I came up with the idea. My invention is called Flying Bag! It’s a large air balloon filled with plants. The plants will grow in the sky and stop pollution. I came up with the idea because I read four books about invention. My favorite book is Little Inventors. The book is full of creative ideas for protecting the environment. It helped me become a green inventor. It has two writers and they’re from the UK. I’m going to keep inventing! Now I’m collecting some information for my next invention, a smart pen! Ⅳ.信息转换 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Changes in Max’s life In the past ●He used to work at a large shoe factory. 》He used to wake up at ____16____ o’clock in the morning to catch the bus. 》He used to work for long hours and feel ____17____ . Now ●He works at a library. 》He ____18____ to work. 》He has time to relax in his ____19____ . 》He learns how to prepare Italian ____20____ on Mondays. 》He feels much happier. 【答案】16. 6## six 17. lonely 18. walks 19. garden 20. dishes 【解析】 【原文】Max is a friend of mine. His life has changed a lot since he got a new job. He used to work at a large shoe factory. On weekdays, he used to wake up at 6 o’clock in the morning to catch the bus. With long hours of busy work, he used to feel lonely. Now Max works at a library near his home. He starts his day a bit later and walks to work. He leaves work on time and has time to relax in his garden. He also has time for a hobby. He goes to the cooking club on Mondays to learn how to prepare Italian dishes. Max really enjoys his new life and he feels much happier. 第二部分 英语知识运用 （共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Which color coat do you prefer, a blue one or a green one? —It’s a hard ________. I like them both. A. plan B. choice C. dialog D. sense 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】——你更喜欢哪件外套，蓝色还是绿色？——很难选择，两件我都喜欢。 plan计划；choice选择，dialog对话；sense感觉，由前半句“Which color coat do you prefer”和“I like them both”推知，这是一个艰难的选择，a hard choice表示“一个艰难的选择”，故选B。 22. —I want to learn how to play the guitar. What should I do first? —You need to learn the________ skills, like how to hold it correctly. A. basic B. simple C. proper D. normal 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想学弹吉他，我应该先做什么？——你需要学习基础技巧，比如正确持琴。 basic基础的；simple简单的；proper合适的；normal正常的。初学吉他首先要学习基础技能，句中“like how to hold it correctly (比如正确持琴)”属于入门基础操作，应选basic。 23. All the students passed the test________ Tom. He was ill that day. A. besides B. between C. beside D. except 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了汤姆之外，所有学生都通过了考试。他那天生病了。 besides除……之外（包含在内）；between在……两者之间；beside在……旁边；except除……之外（不包含在内）。由后半句“He was ill that day”可知汤姆生病没通过考试，汤姆不包含在通过考试的学生里，因此用except。 24. —Your class wall newspaper looks amazing! —Thanks. We________ it together last week. A. explained B. discovered C. created D. expressed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们班的黑板报看起来太棒了！——谢谢。我们上周一起创作了它。 explained解释；discovered发现；created创作；expressed表达。黑板报是新制作出来的事物，created符合语境。 25. —Did you finish reading the book? —________. I just have two pages left. A. Nearly B. Completely C. Exactly D. Hardly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你读完那本书了吗？——差不多读完了。我只剩下两页了。 Nearly几乎/差不多；Completely完全地；Exactly确切地；Hardly几乎不。根据“I just have two pages left.”可知，几乎都完成了，应填Nearly。 26. Though the task was difficult, we________ our plan and finally succeeded. A. gave up B. stuck to C. turned down D. put off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然任务很困难，但我们坚持我们的计划，最终取得了成功。 gave up放弃；stuck to坚持；turned down拒绝；put off推迟。根据句中“Though the task was difficult”以及“finally succeeded”可知，此处表达坚持计划，应填stuck to。 27. —Look! The sign says “Keep Quiet”. —Oh, sorry. I ________ the reading room and didn’t notice it. A. am entering B. was entering C. has entered D. will enter 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】——看！标识牌写着“保持安静”。 —— 哦，抱歉。我刚才走进阅览室的时候，没注意到标识。 由后半句“didn’t notice it”可知，动作发生在过去。“没注意标识”是正在走进阅览室的过程中发生的，用过去进行时。应填was entering。 28. —I thought you didn’t like classical music. —Well, I’ve changed my mind. ________, it’s not as boring as I imagined. A. After that B. At once C. In fact D. For example 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我以为你不喜欢古典音乐。——好吧，我改变主意了。事实上，它没有我想象中那么无聊。 after that在那之后；at once立刻；in fact事实上；for example例如。由前半句“I’ve changed my mind”和后半句“it’s not as boring as I imagined”可知，空格处用来补充说明实际情况，in fact符合语境。 29. The serious accident________ by the quick action of the police officer yesterday. A. prevented B. is prevented C. prevents D. was prevented 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天，由于警官反应迅速，这起严重的事故得以避免。 根据句中时间状语“yesterday”以及“by the quick action”可知，本句要用一般过去时的被动语态，应填was prevented。 30. —I missed the football match because of the heavy rain. —________! It was the most exciting game this year. A. Well done B. Never mind C. What a pity D. Good idea 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——因为大雨，我错过了足球比赛。——真可惜！这是今年最精彩的一场比赛。 Well done做得好；Never mind没关系；What a pity真可惜；Good idea好主意。对方因大雨错过精彩球赛，此处需要表达惋惜，应用What a pity。 Ⅵ.完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Kumar and Ravi were both farmers. Each of them had an ox (牛) to help with the ____31____ work. Kumar took good care of his ox ____32____ he knew how important it was. He also worked very hard. Ravi, however, was ____33____. He didn’t feed his ox well, but made it work a lot. Kumar told Ravi to ____34____ his ox better, but Ravi never listened. Soon Ravi’s ox became thin and ____35____. Later, Ravi bought a tractor (拖拉机) to replace the ox. Kumar felt sorry for the poor ox and took it in. When the rainy season came, it was time to prepare the ____36____ for planting. Kumar’s land was ready. But Ravi, in his usual way, hadn’t used his tractor ____37____. The tractor kept breaking down, so Ravi couldn’t get his land ready on time. He said he had bad luck, not realizing that his laziness was the real ____38____. In the end, he spent more money but had a poor harvest (收成). Kumar worked hard and ____39____. Ravi had a better machine but didn’t use it properly. This story shows that success doesn’t ____40____ what tools you have, but on how well you use them and how hard you work. 31. A. school B. farm C. office D. factory 32. A. but B. until C. though D. because 33. A. strict B. patient C. lazy D. rude 34. A. use B. treat C. lead D. guard 35. A. weak B. active C. healthy D. stupid 36. A. fields B. places C. zoos D. streets 37. A. quickly B. properly C. safely D. quietly 38. A. record B. chance C. message D. problem 39. A. returned B. helped C. succeeded D. appeared 40. A. wait for B. depend on C. lay out D. deal with 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过勤劳的Kumar和懒惰的Ravi务农的故事对比，告诉我们成功不在于工具好坏，而在于自身努力以及能否合理利用工具。 【31题详解】 句意：他们每人有一头牛来帮助农场工作。 根据前文“farmers”，是农场工作，应用farm。school“学校”，office“办公室”，factory“工厂”，均不符。 【32题详解】 句意：Kumar照顾好牛因为他知道牛的重要性。 前后句为因果关系，知道牛的重要性是照顾的原因，应用because。but“但是”，until“直到”，though“虽然”，均不符。 【33题详解】 句意：然而Ravi是懒惰的。 根据“however”转折及后文“laziness”，说明他懒惰，应用lazy。strict“严格的”，patient“耐心的”，rude“粗鲁的”，均不符。 【34题详解】 句意：Kumar告诉Ravi更好地对待牛。 根据前文喂食和工作情况，指对待动物的方式，应用treat。use“使用”，lead“带领”，guard“守卫”，均不符。 【35题详解】 句意：牛变得瘦且虚弱。 根据没喂好且工作多，身体会变虚弱，与thin并列，应用weak。active“积极的”，healthy“健康的”，stupid“愚蠢的”，均不符。 【36题详解】 句意：雨季来临，要整理田地准备播种。 根据“planting”和农民身份，应是准备田地，应用fields。places“地方”，zoos“动物园”，streets “街道”，均不符。 【37题详解】 句意：但是Ravi按照他一贯的做法，没有正确地使用拖拉机。 根据拖拉机坏掉及后文“didn’t use it properly”，应用properly。quickly“快速地”，safely“安全地”，quietly“安静地”，均不符。 【38题详解】 句意：他说自己运气差，没有意识到懒惰才是真正的问题。 Ravi归咎于运气，但懒惰才是根本问题，应用problem。record“记录”，chance“机会”，message“信息”，均不符。 【39题详解】 句意：Kumar努力工作并成功了。 与Ravi的poor harvest对比，Kumar获得了成功，应用succeeded。returned“返回”，helped“帮助”，appeared“出现”，均不符。 【40题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们，成功不取决于你拥有什么工具，而在于你如何好好地使用它们，以及你有多么努力地工作。 根据后文取决于如何使用和努力，说明不依赖工具本身，应用depend on。wait for“等待”， lay out“布置”，deal with“处理”，均不符。 B In China, there is a special tradition called Shehuo. The Shehuo performance usually ____41____ during the first month of the lunar calendar. It’s a ____42____ performance to celebrate the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Shehuo enjoys a long history. People ____43____ it to say goodbye to bad luck in the old year and hope for a better life in the year ahead. The performers ____44____ much time practicing dances and songs. When the performance starts, the streets turn into a big stage (舞台) and lots of people come to watch and ____45____ it. Besides, the shows aren’t the ____46____ in every place. There are many different and ____47____ shows like the dragon dance, the lion dance and drum playing. Some people also dress up as ____48____ from old Chinese stories to show their respect (尊敬) for these heroes. The whole celebration can last for many hours, ____49____ from morning until midnight, but everyone stays excited and happy. That’s because Shehuo isn’t just a performance. It also carries many meanings. It’s a time to bring people together and ____50____ happiness to everyone. So, Shehuo is very popular in Chinese folk culture. 41. A. comes out B. takes place C. goes away D. gets back 42. A. common B. correct C. serious D. lively 43. A. introduce B. prepare C. perform D. practice 44. A. save B. pay C. spend D. take 45. A. admire B. discuss C. repeat D. compare 46. A. right B. same C. full D. easy 47. A. tiring B. boring C. worrying D. exciting 48. A. plays B. singers C. heroes D. visitors 49. A. sometimes B. usually C. hardly D. always 50. A. lend B. spread C. find D. teach 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国社火这一传统民俗表演，包括其举办时间、目的、表演形式及文化意义，展现了社火作为春节和元宵节庆祝活动的重要价值。 【41题详解】 句意：社火表演通常在中国农历正月举行。 根据“during the first month of the lunar calendar”可知，社火在农历正月举办，takes place“举行；发生”，符合语境。comes out“出版；出来”；goes away“走开”；gets back“回来”，均不符合“活动举办”的语义。 【42题详解】 句意：它是一项热闹的表演，用来庆祝春节和元宵节。 根据“celebrate the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival”及全文对社火热闹场景的描述可知，社火是热闹的表演，lively“热闹的；充满生气的”，符合语境。common“普通的”；correct“正确的”；serious“严肃的”，均不符合“节日庆祝”的热闹氛围。 【43题详解】 句意：人们表演它来告别旧年的坏运气，并期盼来年生活更美好。 根据“to say goodbye to bad luck...and hope for a better life”可知，人们通过表演社火来驱邪祈福，perform“表演”，符合语境。introduce“介绍”；prepare“准备”；practice“练习”，均不符合“通过表演实现目的”的语义。 【44题详解】 句意：表演者花费大量时间练习歌舞。 spend time (in) doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，spend符合此结构，且主语为“The performers”，用原形spend。save“节省”；pay“支付”（常与for搭配）；take“花费”（常用it作主语），均不符合此固定搭配的用法。 【45题详解】 句意：当表演开始时，街道变成了大舞台，许多人来看并欣赏它。 根据“lots of people come to watch”可知，人们观看并欣赏表演，admire“欣赏；赞美”，符合语境。discuss“讨论”；repeat“重复”；compare“比较”，均不符合“观看节日表演”的语境。 【46题详解】 句意：此外，每个地方的表演都不一样。 根据下文“There are many different and...shows”可知，各地的社火表演各不相同，same“相同的”用于否定句，与前文“aren’t”搭配表示“不一样”，符合语境。right“正确的”；full“满的”；easy“容易的”，均不符合“各地不同”的语义。 【47题详解】 句意：有许多不同且令人兴奋的表演，如舞龙、舞狮和打鼓。 根据“the dragon dance, the lion dance and drum playing”可知，这些表演是令人兴奋的，exciting“令人兴奋的”，符合语境。tiring“累人的”；boring“无聊的”；worrying“令人担忧的”，均不符合节日表演的积极氛围。 【48题详解】 句意：有些人还装扮成中国古老故事中的英雄人物，以示对这些英雄的尊敬。 根据“from old Chinese stories”及“show their respect for these heroes”可知，装扮成英雄人物，heroes“英雄”，符合语境。plays“戏剧”；singers“歌手”；visitors“游客”，均不符合“古老故事中受人尊敬的人物”的语义。 【49题详解】 句意：整个庆祝活动可以持续很多小时，有时从早上一直到午夜。 根据“from morning until midnight”可知，这是有时会持续到午夜的情况，sometimes“有时”，符合语境。usually“通常”；hardly“几乎不”；always“总是”，均不符合“有时持续到午夜”的灵活时间描述。 【50题详解】 句意：它是一个将人们聚在一起并传递快乐给每个人的时刻。 根据“bring people together”及“happiness to everyone”可知，社火传递快乐，spread“传播；传递”，符合语境。lend“借出”；find“发现”；teach“教”，均不符合“传递快乐”的语义。 Ⅶ.补全对话 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Li Ming. What are you reading? B: ____51____ A: That sounds interesting. I’ve always wanted to read an English novel, but I don’t know how to start. B: It’s easy! ____52____ A: That has a point. What should I do next? B: Spend a few minutes looking through the pages to see if it’s interesting enough to read. A: But novels are usually so long! ____53____ B: Don’t worry! Just read 20 or 30 pages every day when you have free time. A: ____54____ B: Try to guess their meanings. When you read a novel, you don’t need to understand each word. You can read quickly to get the general idea. A: ____55____ Thanks for the advice! B: Don’t mention it. A. I’ll give it a try. B. We’d better not go to the forest alone. C. An English novel called The Magic Forest. D. How can I finish one without getting bored? E. I usually watch movies to improve my English. F. First, look at the cover and try to guess what the story is about. G. But what should I do if I don’t know some words? 【答案】51. C 52. F 53. D 54. G 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本段情景对话围绕阅读英文小说展开，一方请教如何开始阅读英文小说，另一方依次分享阅读步骤与相关阅读技巧。 【51题详解】 上文A问“What are you reading?”，下文A提到“read an English novel”。选项C“An English novel called The Magic Forest.”直接回答了正在读的内容，且与下文呼应。 【52题详解】 上文A表示不知道如何开始，B说很简单。选项F“First, look at the cover and try to guess what the story is about.”提出了具体的第一步建议，符合“如何开始”的语境。 【53题详解】 上文A担心小说通常太长，下文B建议每天读几十页。选项D“How can I finish one without getting bored?”表达了对长度的担忧和如何读完的疑问，与上下文逻辑一致。 【54题详解】 下文B建议“Try to guess their meanings”，且不需要理解每个单词。选项G“But what should I do if I don't know some words?”提出了关于生词的问题，引出了下文的建议。 【55题详解】 对话接近尾声，B给出了阅读建议，A随后说“Thanks for the advice!”。选项A“I’ll give it a try.”表示接受建议并愿意尝试，符合对话结束前的语境。 第三部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you like to sing or dance? Come to Funfun. It’s a music club and lots of music lovers play music here. Come and have fun! What to do: □You can learn to sing different kinds of songs. Come and sing with others and laugh together! □You can learn how to play the piano, the violin, the guitar and the drums with the help of teachers and experienced members. □Dance to the music any way you like. Let music make you happy. □Act out stories with music and dance in school shows. Be a star! When: 5:00 pm～7:00 pm on Tuesdays & 4:00 pm～6:00 pm on Fridays How to join: □Call Mrs. Wang at 283-829 □Be Mrs. Wang’s friend on WeChat □Email Mrs. Wang at MW@ happymail.com 56. How many musical instruments can you learn in the club? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 57. What time can the members go to Funfun on Fridays? A. At 4:00 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:00 pm. D. At 7:30 pm. 58. If John wants to join Funfun, what can he do? A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则音乐俱乐部Funfun的招募海报，介绍俱乐部活动内容、开放时间以及报名方式。 【56题详解】 文中提到“You can learn how to play the piano, the violin, the guitar and the drums”，可以学习钢琴、小提琴、吉他、鼓，一共四种乐器。 【57题详解】 文中提到“4:00 pm~6:00 pm on Fridays”，俱乐部周五下午四点到六点开放，因此下午4:00可以前往。 【58题详解】 “How to join”提到的报名方式：打电话、微信联系、发邮件；文中没有上门拜访的方式，所以选①②③。 B Tom was a 12-year-old boy who loved to eat. One day, his new friend, David, invited him to a family dinner. Tom was very excited. When he arrived, David’s family was very friendly. The dinner began, and there was a big roast chicken on the table. Tom’s eyes lit up. He loved chicken legs best. Without waiting, he quickly reached out with his fork and took the largest chicken leg for himself. He didn’t notice that everyone else was waiting for David’s father to serve the food. The table became very quiet. David’s mother looked surprised. David’s little sister pointed at Tom and laughed. Tom’s face turned red. He didn’t understand why everyone was looking at him. After a while, David’s father smiled kindly. He said, “In our home, Tom, we like to let the guest choose their piece first. It’s a way to be polite.” Tom was very embarrassed (尴尬的). He realized he had been impolite because he was really rushed. He said, “I’m sorry. I didn’t know.” That day, Tom learned an important lesson. It’s not just about the food; it’s about respecting how other families do things. Now, he always watches and waits to see what others do first at the dinner table. 59. Why did Tom feel embarrassed at the dinner? A. He didn’t like the food. B. The chicken wasn’t delicious. C. David’s sister didn’t like him. D. He took the chicken leg at first. 60. What’s the polite rule in David’s family during dinner? A. They let the guests serve the food. B. They ask the guests to wash hands first. C. They let the guests choose their food first. D. They give the best food to the children first. 61. What did Tom learn from this experience? A. It’s important to follow others’ ways. B. It’s polite to keep quiet at the table. C. Always bring your own food to a dinner. D. Never eat chicken legs at a friend’s house. 【答案】59. D 60. C 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述男孩Tom受邀前往朋友David家中赴家宴，因不了解对方家庭用餐礼仪，抢先拿起鸡腿而陷入尴尬。在David父亲的提醒下，Tom意识到自身失礼，从中懂得应当尊重不同家庭的处事方式，学习与人交往的餐桌礼仪。 【59题详解】 前文提到Tom未等待便拿鸡腿，结合第五段Tom意识到自己失礼“He realized he had been impolite because he was really rushed”，可知Tom尴尬是因为自己先拿了鸡腿。 【60题详解】 由第四段“In our home, Tom, we like to let the guest choose their piece first”可知，David家的礼貌规则是让客人先选择食物。 【61题详解】 由最后一段“Tom learned an important lesson. It’s not just about the food; it’s about respecting how other families do things”可知，Tom学到了尊重其他家庭的做法，即遵循别人的方式。 C Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he traveled along the Silk Road with his father, who wanted to trade with Chinese people. Finally, they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the emperor’s palace. Marco Polo was amazed by how beautiful China was. He was impressed (使留下深刻印象) by Beijing and the emperor’s palace, which was described as “the greatest palace that I’ve ever seen”. The walls were covered with gold and silver and the hall was so big that it could easily hold 6,000 people for dinner. Marco Polo was also impressed by the inventions and developments in China which couldn’t be found in Europe at that time. He was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets. _________ He was also surprised by the black stones people used to burn to produce heat. The black stones were coal (煤), but Marco Polo had never seen coal before! After he served the emperor for 17 years, Marco Polo returned to Italy in 1291. A writer wrote down all the stories that Marco Polo told him in a book. People in Europe enjoyed the book, but many of them thought that Marco Polo’s stories about China were too fantastic to be true. 62. What did Marco Polo’s father want to do? A. He wanted to go on a trip to many countries. B. He wanted to do business with Chinese people. C. He wanted to show his son people’s lives in China. D. He wanted to know about the lives of Chinese people. 63. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. The greatest palace Marco Polo had seen. B. The great hall that could hold 6,000 people. C. The walls were covered with gold and silver. D. Marco Polo was amazed by the beauty of China. 64. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. People in Europe didn’t like using paper money. B. People in Europe used paper money at the same time. C. In Europe, people paid for goods with gold or silver. D. China was much richer than Europe in Marco Polo’s eyes. 65. What’s the best title for the text? A. Marco Polo’s Hobbies B. China in Marco Polo’s Eyes C. Marco Polo and the Emperor D. Marco Polo’s Travel to China 【答案】62. B 63. D 64. C 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了马可·波罗跟随父亲沿丝绸之路来到中国，在中国生活17年后回到意大利，写下见闻，向欧洲展现中国风貌的故事。 【62题详解】 根据第一段“he traveled along the Silk Road with his father, who wanted to trade with Chinese people”可知，马可·波罗的父亲想要和中国人做生意。 【63题详解】 第二段首句“Marco Polo was amazed by how beautiful China was.”是中心句，本段主要讲述马可·波罗惊叹于中国的美丽。 【64题详解】 前文提到他惊讶地看见中国人在市场使用纸币，原因是在欧洲人们用金银交易，形成对比。选项C“In Europe, people paid for goods with gold or silver.”符合语境。 【65题详解】 全文围绕马可·波罗前往中国旅行的经历展开，最佳标题可为Marco Polo’s Travel to China。 D Who can help answer questions or even create stories? Now, AI tools can make it possible. For students, AI can be a study partner if they use it wisely. It can show them how to solve math problems. It can help with English practice, making learning faster and more fun. Tsinghua University opened an AI hospital. Zijing AI Doctor is the key technology. Although it cannot replace human doctors, the AI doctor helps give advice. It also follows up with patients after they leave the hospital. It makes medical services faster. AI is also like a magic pen. There’s an ancient Buddhist cave (佛教石窟) in Xinjiang. It’s an art treasure with beautiful murals (壁画). However, over time, some murals are broken or lost. Scientists try to make the murals look new again. They use AI to study the murals carefully and then keep the missing parts again. Scientists keep the art with the help of AI. AI is helping to solve many problems in our lives. However, AI isn’t perfect. Sometimes it makes mistakes. After all, it’s just a tool. And we’re smart and creative humans. Let’s use it to learn, create, and grow. 66. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Tsinghua University. B. The AI doctor. C. A patient. D. A human doctor. 67. How does the writer develop his idea in the third paragraph? A. By giving an example. B. By comparing AI with humans. C. By introducing different AI tools. D. By mentioning the difficulties in protecting murals. 68. What does the writer think of AI? A. It’s useful, and we can accept all its ideas. B. It’s creative, and we must depend a lot on it. C. It’s perfect, so we cannot find any mistakes in its ideas. D. It’s helpful, but we should question its ideas carefully. 【答案】66. B 67. A 68. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人工智能在学习、医疗、文物保护领域的应用，同时指出人工智能并非完美，它只是工具，人类应当合理运用人工智能。 【66题详解】 根据第二段“Zijing AI Doctor is the key technology. Although it cannot replace human doctors, the AI doctor helps give advice. It also follows up with patients after they leave the hospital.”，It指代前文的the AI doctor。 【67题详解】 第三段以新疆佛教石窟借助AI修复壁画为例，论证人工智能的作用，使用了举例子的写作手法。 【68题详解】 根据最后一段“AI is helping to solve many problems in our lives. However, AI isn’t perfect. Sometimes it makes mistakes. After all, it’s just a tool.”可知，人工智能很有帮助，但并不完美，我们需要审慎看待、质疑它给出的观点。A“接受它所有观点”、B“十分依赖它”、C“不存在错误”均与原文不符。 E In Ma’anshan, Anhui, there’s a special place called the “Mysterious Slope (斜坡)”. It’s a small part of a road on a mountain. Many people visit it every year because of something strange. Here’s what happens. You can drive a car to this slope. When you stop the car, it should stay still. But on this slope, the car begins to move by itself. Even stranger, it looks like the car is moving up the hill. This surprises everyone. People also test this with other things, like a bicycle or a ball. They place them on the road, and these objects also seem to roll uphill (上坡). It feels like you’re watching magic. So, what’s the secret? Scientists have visited the slope to find the answer. They say it’s not magic at all. It’s a trick that our eyes play on us. The land and trees around the slope aren’t flat (平坦的). This makes our eyes see the slope wrong. We think the road goes up, but it actually goes down a little bit. But some people guess the magnetic field (磁场) may cause the Strange Slope. Some even think there might be magic in this place. Though many scientists have studied this place, the account for forming the Strange Slope is still a mystery. 69. What happens when you place a car on the “Mysterious Slope”? A. The car seems to move up the hill. B. The car stops here and can’t move. C. The car moves down the hill quickly. D. The car doesn’t work on the slope. 70. Why do things seem to roll uphill on the slope, according to scientists? A. The magnetic field is strong there. B. There is real magic in the place. C. The road is actually very flat. D. We’re tricked by the environment around the place. 71. What does the underlined word “account” in the last paragraph mean? A. Story. B. Result. C. Reason. D. Power. 72. What’s the main idea of this text? A. A famous mountain in Ma’anshan, Anhui. B. A slope where things seem to move uphill. C. Why scientists like to visit Liaoning. D. How to drive a car on a mysterious slope. 【答案】69. A 70. D 71. C 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，介绍安徽马鞍山的怪坡现象，物体放在坡面上看似自动向上滑行，科学家解释这是视觉错觉，同时怪坡形成的真正原因依旧没有定论。 【69题详解】 根据第二段“But on this slope, the car begins to move by itself. Even stranger, it looks like the car is moving up the hill.”可知，汽车放在怪坡上，看起来向山上滑行。 【70题详解】 根据第四段“Scientists have visited the slope to find the answer. They say it’s not magic at all. It’s a trick that our eyes play on us. The land and trees around the slope aren’t flat. This makes our eyes see the slope wrong.”可知，科学家认为是周边环境给我们造成了视觉欺骗。 【71题详解】 根据最后一段“Though many scientists have studied this place, the account for forming the Strange Slope is still a mystery.”可知，尽管许多科学家研究过这个地方，但“神秘斜坡”形成的原因仍然是一个谜。由此可推测，account意为“原因”。 【72题详解】 全文围绕怪坡展开，主要介绍一处物体看起来会向上滑行的斜坡。A选项只提及地点，没有核心现象；C、D与文章内容无关。 第二节 F The story happened during the Warring States Period (战国时期). To form an alliance (联盟) with Zhao, Wei had to send the prince to Zhao. The King of Wei trusted Pang Cong, so he asked Pang to go along with the prince. Pang Cong was afraid that someone would say bad things about him when he was away. Before leaving, he asked the King, “Dear king, if a person comes to tell you that there’s a tiger in the market now, will you believe it?” The King of Wei answered, “Of course not.” Pang asked again, “What if two people come to tell you that?” The King said slowly, “I might think for a while.” Pang continued, “What if three people say so?” The King answered, “I’ll believe them.” Pang Cong said seriously, “Dear king, it’s clear that there’s no tiger in the market. But since three people come to tell you the same thing, you believe it in the end. I’m going to Handan. There will be more than just three people who will talk about me. I hope you can make a proper judgment (判断). Don’t believe those words. Please keep away from those people.” Unluckily, when Pang returned, the King didn’t believe him. This story tells us that we should have our own thinking and not easily believe what others say. 73. Why did the king send Pang Cong to Zhao with the prince?（不超过15个词） ___________________________________________ 74. What happened to Pang Cong after he returned from Zhao?（不超过5个词） ___________________________________________ 75. What does the story tell us?（不超过15个词） ___________________________________________ 【答案】73. Because the king trusted him and wanted to form an alliance with Zhao. 74. The king didn’t believe him. 75. We should have our own thinking and not easily believe what others say. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述战国时期魏国大臣庞葱陪同太子出使赵国前，以街市有虎的假设劝谏魏王警惕流言，归来后仍遭魏王不信任的成语典故“三人成虎”，告诫人们遇事要有独立思考、勿轻信他人传言。 【73题详解】 第一段第二、三句直接说明魏王派庞葱随行的原因是“To form an alliance with Zhao”和“The King of Wei trusted Pang Cong”，整合原文两处信息，属于原文信息整合。 【74题详解】 最后一段第一句明确庞葱回国后的遭遇是“the King didn’t believe him”，这是原文中的结果信息，直接提取。 【75题详解】 最后一段第二句写明故事传递的道理：“we should have our own thinking and not easily believe what others say”，答案直接摘抄原文主旨句，属于文意概括总结。 第四部分 写 （共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Please go and get some c________ (粉笔) from the teacher’s office. 【答案】chalk##halk 【解析】 【详解】句意：请去老师办公室拿一些粉笔。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“粉笔”，chalk“粉笔”，不可数名词，用some修饰时无需变复数。应填chalk。 77. The v________ (价值) of friendship is more important than that of money. 【答案】value##alue 【解析】 【详解】句意：友谊的价值比金钱的价值更重要。结合首字母v以及中文提示“价值”，此处需要名词作主语，value表示“价值”，为不可数名词，符合句子逻辑。 78. Do you have any s________ (空闲的) time to help me with it this weekend? 【答案】spare##pare 【解析】 【详解】句意：你这周末有一些空闲时间来帮我一下吗？spare“空闲的”、形容词作定语，spare time是英语里的固定常用搭配，意思是“空闲时间、闲暇时间”。 79. He s________ (很少) goes to the cinema because he is busy. 【答案】seldom##eldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很少去电影院，因为他很忙。 根据中文提示 “很少” 以及首字母s可知，此处填副词seldom。 故填seldom。 80. After he failed the test, he r________ (后悔) spending time on video games. 【答案】regretted##egretted 【解析】 【详解】句意：考试不及格后，他后悔花时间玩电子游戏。根据中文“后悔”以及首字母“r”，可联想到单词regret。根据“After he failed the test”可知，此处是一般过去时，所以这里用regretted。 X.书面表达 （共1小题；满分20分） 81. 某英语网站正在举办以“科技改变生活”为主题的征文活动。请你根据所给提示用英语写一篇短文，参加征文活动。 提示: 1. What high-tech product has changed your life the most? 2. What does it look like? 3. How has it changed your life? 要求：1.文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.词数100左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The high-tech product that has changed my life is ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The high-tech product that has changed my life is my smartphone. My smartphone is thin and light. It looks like a small rectangle with a smooth touch screen. It fits perfectly in my pocket. It has changed my life in many ways. First, it helps me with my studies. Whenever I meet new English words, I can look them up in the dictionary on my phone quickly. Second, it makes my life more fun. I can listen to music, take photos, and watch interesting videos when I feel tired. I can video call my grandparents even when they’re far away. Thanks to the smartphone, my life has become more convenient and colorful. It’s really a useful invention! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确认文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①带来改变最大的高科技产品；②产品外形样貌；③它如何改变我的日常生活，三点必须齐全，可适度拓展 确定人称：第一人称（I），介绍物品用第三人称（it） 注意事项：词数100词左右；给定开头不计入总词数； [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：用题目给出句子开篇，点明选定的高科技产品，细致描写它的外观外形 主体段：分层介绍产品在学习、生活、休闲方面带来的便利，讲清它改变生活的具体体现 结尾段：简单收尾，总结这款科技产品的价值，抒发个人感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：产品描述 产品选择：smartphone/tablet... 外观描述：thin and light/has a big clear screen/a silver frame/is easy to carry/looks like a small rectangle with a smooth touch screen/fits perfectly in my pocket/silver, small enough to put into my schoolbag... 要点二：讲述它如何改变生活 功能描述：help with my studies/look up English words/listen to music/take photos/watch videos/chat with distant relatives/listen to relaxing music/saves lots of time for study/makes my life more colorful/improves my study/search learning materials/watch online courses with it/talk with my cousins far away... 要点三：总结感悟收尾 影响/意义：bring great convenience/helps me study better and live more happily/keep making good use of/makes my life totally different/benefit a lot from it/use it properly/become more convenient and colorful/really a useful invention... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第一学期义务教育教学质量监测九年级英语听力一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, excuse me, please tell me where I can get some novels to read. Sure. go to the bookstore on main street. They sell popular novels. Excuse me, please tell me where I can get some novels to read. Sure, go to the bookstore on main street. They sell popular novels. Two, do you shake hands when you meet for the first time in korea? No, i'm supposed about. Do you shake hands when you meet for the first . time in korea? No, i'm supposed about. Three, tom, all of your family members love watching movies. Is there anyone who loves documentaries? sure. My dad loves documentaries. He loves serious movies. Tom, all of your family members love watching movies. Is there anyone who loves documentaries? sure. My dad loves documentaries. He loves serious movies. For I probably saw all in the bank this morning, but i'm not sure the . person USA couldn't be pull. He flew to new york yesterday afternoon. I probably saw all in the bank this morning, but i'm not sure . the person USA couldn't be paul. He flew to new york yesterday afternoon. Five, Victor. are there any special . spring festival traditions in your family? Yes. we write letters to each other with kind wishes every year. Victor, are there any special spring festival traditions in your family? Yes, we write letters to each other with kind wishes every year. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Whose magazine is this? Which one gene? The music magazine on the chair? I have no idea. I think IT could be Grace's. She's crazy about music. Oh, look, there is a photo in the magazine. It's Helen's photo. So the magazine might be HEllens. Whose magazine is this? Which one gene? The music magazine on the chair? I have no idea. I think IT could be Grace's SHE is crazy about music. Oh, look, there is a photo in the magazine. It's Helen's photo. So the magazine might be HEllens. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Your ring looks so special. Kitty, is that made . of silver? Thanks, john. It's made of steel. Where did you buy? IT, well, it's actually a gift from my mom. SHE made IT herself at a gift shop. Wow, that's amazing. Do you know where the shop is? I'd like to . make one too sure it's next to the cinema and . forest road. I see. Thank you. Your ring looks so special. Kitty, is that made of silver? Thanks, john. It's made of steel. Where did you buy? IT, well, it's actually a gift from my mom. SHE made IT herself at a gift shop. Wow, that's amazing. Do you know where the shop is? I'd like to make one . too sure it's next to the cinema and forest road. I see. Thank you. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的abc三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Hello, i'm mad. As you all know, I want first prize in the science competition today. I'm going to tell you about my invention and how I came up with the idea. My invention is called flying bag, is a large air balloon filled with plants. The plants will grow in the sky and stop pollution. I came up with the idea because I read four books about invention. My favourite book is little inventors. The book is full of creative ideas for protecting the environment. IT helped me become a Green inventor. IT has two writers, and they are from the U. K. I'm going to keep inventing now. I'm collecting some information for my next invention, a smart pen. Hello, i'm mad. As you all know, I want first prize in the science competition today. I'm going to tell you about my invention and how I came up with the idea. My invention is called flying bag, is a large air balloon filled with plants. The plants will grow in the sky and stop pollution. I came up with the idea because I read four books about invention. My favourite book is little inventors. The book is full of creative ideas for protecting the internment. IT helped me become a Green inventor. IT has two writers, and they are from the U. K. I'm going to keep inventing. now. I'm collecting some information for my next invention, a smart pen. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Max is a friend of mine. His life has changed a lots since he got a new job. He used to work at a large shoe factory on weekdays. He used to wake up at six o'clock in the morning to catch the bus with long hours of busy work. He used to feel lonely. Now max works at a library in near his home. He starts tuesday a bit later and walks to work. He leaves work on time and has time to relax in his garden. He also has time for a hobby. He goes to the cooking club on mondays to learn how to prepare italian dishes. Max really enjoys his new life, and he feels much happier. Max is a friend of mine. His life has changed a lots since he got a new job. He used to work at a large shee factory on weekdays. He used to wake up at six o'clock in the morning to catch the bus with long hours of busy work. He used to feel lonely. Now max works at a library near his home. He starts tuesday a bit later and walks to work. He leaves work on time and has time to relax in his garden. He also has time for a hobby. He goes to the cooking club on mondays to learn how to prepare italian dishes. Max really enjoys his new life, and he feels much happier. 2025-2026学年度第一学期义务教育教学质量监测 九年级英语 （试题卷） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力 （共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What place does the boy advise the girl to go to? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How is the man supposed to greet people? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Who in Tom’s family loves documentaries? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His dad. B. His mom. C. His brother. 4. When did Paul fly to New York? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This morning. B. Yesterday morning. C. Yesterday afternoon. 5. What festival are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. Ⅱ.长对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is the music magazine? A. On the sofa. B. On the table. C. On the chair. 7. Whose photo is in the magazine? A. Helen’s. B. Grace’s. C. Jane’s. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the ring made of? A. Silver. B. Steel. C. Gold. 9. Who made the ring? A. Kitty’s mom. B. Kitty’s sister. C. Kitty’s grandma. 10. Where is the gift shop? A. On Forest Road. B. On North Road. C. On Main Road. Ⅲ.短文理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What prize did Matt win in the science competition? A. The first prize. B. The second prize. C. The third prize. 12. What’s the air balloon filled with? A. Books. B. Plants. C. Water. 13. How many books about invention did Matt read? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 14. Where are the writers from? A. Canada. B. The UK. C. Australia. 15. What’s Matt doing to develop his next invention? A. Writing a report. B. Making a plan. C. Collecting information. Ⅳ.信息转换 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Changes in Max’s life In the past ●He used to work at a large shoe factory. 》He used to wake up at ____16____ o’clock in the morning to catch the bus. 》He used to work for long hours and feel ____17____ . Now ●He works at a library. 》He ____18____ to work. 》He has time to relax in his ____19____ . 》He learns how to prepare Italian ____20____ on Mondays. 》He feels much happier. 第二部分 英语知识运用 （共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Which color coat do you prefer, a blue one or a green one? —It’s a hard ________. I like them both. A. plan B. choice C. dialog D. sense 22. —I want to learn how to play the guitar. What should I do first? —You need to learn the________ skills, like how to hold it correctly. A. basic B. simple C. proper D. normal 23. All the students passed the test________ Tom. He was ill that day. A. besides B. between C. beside D. except 24. —Your class wall newspaper looks amazing! —Thanks. We________ it together last week. A. explained B. discovered C. created D. expressed 25. —Did you finish reading the book? —________. I just have two pages left. A. Nearly B. Completely C. Exactly D. Hardly 26. Though the task was difficult, we________ our plan and finally succeeded. A. gave up B. stuck to C. turned down D. put off 27. —Look! The sign says “Keep Quiet”. —Oh, sorry. I ________ the reading room and didn’t notice it. A. am entering B. was entering C. has entered D. will enter 28. —I thought you didn’t like classical music. —Well, I’ve changed my mind. ________, it’s not as boring as I imagined. A. After that B. At once C. In fact D. For example 29. The serious accident________ by the quick action of the police officer yesterday. A. prevented B. is prevented C. prevents D. was prevented 30. —I missed the football match because of the heavy rain. —________! It was the most exciting game this year. A. Well done B. Never mind C. What a pity D. Good idea Ⅵ.完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Kumar and Ravi were both farmers. Each of them had an ox (牛) to help with the ____31____ work. Kumar took good care of his ox ____32____ he knew how important it was. He also worked very hard. Ravi, however, was ____33____. He didn’t feed his ox well, but made it work a lot. Kumar told Ravi to ____34____ his ox better, but Ravi never listened. Soon Ravi’s ox became thin and ____35____. Later, Ravi bought a tractor (拖拉机) to replace the ox. Kumar felt sorry for the poor ox and took it in. When the rainy season came, it was time to prepare the ____36____ for planting. Kumar’s land was ready. But Ravi, in his usual way, hadn’t used his tractor ____37____. The tractor kept breaking down, so Ravi couldn’t get his land ready on time. He said he had bad luck, not realizing that his laziness was the real ____38____. In the end, he spent more money but had a poor harvest (收成). Kumar worked hard and ____39____. Ravi had a better machine but didn’t use it properly. This story shows that success doesn’t ____40____ what tools you have, but on how well you use them and how hard you work. 31. A. school B. farm C. office D. factory 32. A. but B. until C. though D. because 33. A. strict B. patient C. lazy D. rude 34. A. use B. treat C. lead D. guard 35. A. weak B. active C. healthy D. stupid 36. A. fields B. places C. zoos D. streets 37. A. quickly B. properly C. safely D. quietly 38. A. record B. chance C. message D. problem 39. A. returned B. helped C. succeeded D. appeared 40. A. wait for B. depend on C. lay out D. deal with B In China, there is a special tradition called Shehuo. The Shehuo performance usually ____41____ during the first month of the lunar calendar. It’s a ____42____ performance to celebrate the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Shehuo enjoys a long history. People ____43____ it to say goodbye to bad luck in the old year and hope for a better life in the year ahead. The performers ____44____ much time practicing dances and songs. When the performance starts, the streets turn into a big stage (舞台) and lots of people come to watch and ____45____ it. Besides, the shows aren’t the ____46____ in every place. There are many different and ____47____ shows like the dragon dance, the lion dance and drum playing. Some people also dress up as ____48____ from old Chinese stories to show their respect (尊敬) for these heroes. The whole celebration can last for many hours, ____49____ from morning until midnight, but everyone stays excited and happy. That’s because Shehuo isn’t just a performance. It also carries many meanings. It’s a time to bring people together and ____50____ happiness to everyone. So, Shehuo is very popular in Chinese folk culture. 41. A. comes out B. takes place C. goes away D. gets back 42. A. common B. correct C. serious D. lively 43. A. introduce B. prepare C. perform D. practice 44. A. save B. pay C. spend D. take 45. A. admire B. discuss C. repeat D. compare 46. A. right B. same C. full D. easy 47. A. tiring B. boring C. worrying D. exciting 48. A. plays B. singers C. heroes D. visitors 49. A. sometimes B. usually C. hardly D. always 50. A. lend B. spread C. find D. teach Ⅶ.补全对话 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Li Ming. What are you reading? B: ____51____ A: That sounds interesting. I’ve always wanted to read an English novel, but I don’t know how to start. B: It’s easy! ____52____ A: That has a point. What should I do next? B: Spend a few minutes looking through the pages to see if it’s interesting enough to read. A: But novels are usually so long! ____53____ B: Don’t worry! Just read 20 or 30 pages every day when you have free time. A: ____54____ B: Try to guess their meanings. When you read a novel, you don’t need to understand each word. You can read quickly to get the general idea. A: ____55____ Thanks for the advice! B: Don’t mention it. A. I’ll give it a try. B. We’d better not go to the forest alone. C. An English novel called The Magic Forest. D. How can I finish one without getting bored? E. I usually watch movies to improve my English. F. First, look at the cover and try to guess what the story is about. G. But what should I do if I don’t know some words? 第三部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you like to sing or dance? Come to Funfun. It’s a music club and lots of music lovers play music here. Come and have fun! What to do: □You can learn to sing different kinds of songs. Come and sing with others and laugh together! □You can learn how to play the piano, the violin, the guitar and the drums with the help of teachers and experienced members. □Dance to the music any way you like. Let music make you happy. □Act out stories with music and dance in school shows. Be a star! When: 5:00 pm～7:00 pm on Tuesdays & 4:00 pm～6:00 pm on Fridays How to join: □Call Mrs. Wang at 283-829 □Be Mrs. Wang’s friend on WeChat □Email Mrs. Wang at MW@ happymail.com 56. How many musical instruments can you learn in the club? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 57. What time can the members go to Funfun on Fridays? A. At 4:00 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:00 pm. D. At 7:30 pm. 58. If John wants to join Funfun, what can he do? A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ B Tom was a 12-year-old boy who loved to eat. One day, his new friend, David, invited him to a family dinner. Tom was very excited. When he arrived, David’s family was very friendly. The dinner began, and there was a big roast chicken on the table. Tom’s eyes lit up. He loved chicken legs best. Without waiting, he quickly reached out with his fork and took the largest chicken leg for himself. He didn’t notice that everyone else was waiting for David’s father to serve the food. The table became very quiet. David’s mother looked surprised. David’s little sister pointed at Tom and laughed. Tom’s face turned red. He didn’t understand why everyone was looking at him. After a while, David’s father smiled kindly. He said, “In our home, Tom, we like to let the guest choose their piece first. It’s a way to be polite.” Tom was very embarrassed (尴尬的). He realized he had been impolite because he was really rushed. He said, “I’m sorry. I didn’t know.” That day, Tom learned an important lesson. It’s not just about the food; it’s about respecting how other families do things. Now, he always watches and waits to see what others do first at the dinner table. 59. Why did Tom feel embarrassed at the dinner? A. He didn’t like the food. B. The chicken wasn’t delicious. C. David’s sister didn’t like him. D. He took the chicken leg at first. 60. What’s the polite rule in David’s family during dinner? A. They let the guests serve the food. B. They ask the guests to wash hands first. C. They let the guests choose their food first. D. They give the best food to the children first. 61. What did Tom learn from this experience? A. It’s important to follow others’ ways. B. It’s polite to keep quiet at the table. C. Always bring your own food to a dinner. D. Never eat chicken legs at a friend’s house. C Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he traveled along the Silk Road with his father, who wanted to trade with Chinese people. Finally, they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the emperor’s palace. Marco Polo was amazed by how beautiful China was. He was impressed (使留下深刻印象) by Beijing and the emperor’s palace, which was described as “the greatest palace that I’ve ever seen”. The walls were covered with gold and silver and the hall was so big that it could easily hold 6,000 people for dinner. Marco Polo was also impressed by the inventions and developments in China which couldn’t be found in Europe at that time. He was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets. _________ He was also surprised by the black stones people used to burn to produce heat. The black stones were coal (煤), but Marco Polo had never seen coal before! After he served the emperor for 17 years, Marco Polo returned to Italy in 1291. A writer wrote down all the stories that Marco Polo told him in a book. People in Europe enjoyed the book, but many of them thought that Marco Polo’s stories about China were too fantastic to be true. 62. What did Marco Polo’s father want to do? A. He wanted to go on a trip to many countries. B. He wanted to do business with Chinese people. C. He wanted to show his son people’s lives in China. D. He wanted to know about the lives of Chinese people. 63. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. The greatest palace Marco Polo had seen. B. The great hall that could hold 6,000 people. C. The walls were covered with gold and silver. D. Marco Polo was amazed by the beauty of China. 64. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. People in Europe didn’t like using paper money. B. People in Europe used paper money at the same time. C. In Europe, people paid for goods with gold or silver. D. China was much richer than Europe in Marco Polo’s eyes. 65. What’s the best title for the text? A. Marco Polo’s Hobbies B. China in Marco Polo’s Eyes C. Marco Polo and the Emperor D. Marco Polo’s Travel to China D Who can help answer questions or even create stories? Now, AI tools can make it possible. For students, AI can be a study partner if they use it wisely. It can show them how to solve math problems. It can help with English practice, making learning faster and more fun. Tsinghua University opened an AI hospital. Zijing AI Doctor is the key technology. Although it cannot replace human doctors, the AI doctor helps give advice. It also follows up with patients after they leave the hospital. It makes medical services faster. AI is also like a magic pen. There’s an ancient Buddhist cave (佛教石窟) in Xinjiang. It’s an art treasure with beautiful murals (壁画). However, over time, some murals are broken or lost. Scientists try to make the murals look new again. They use AI to study the murals carefully and then keep the missing parts again. Scientists keep the art with the help of AI. AI is helping to solve many problems in our lives. However, AI isn’t perfect. Sometimes it makes mistakes. After all, it’s just a tool. And we’re smart and creative humans. Let’s use it to learn, create, and grow. 66. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Tsinghua University. B. The AI doctor. C. A patient. D. A human doctor. 67. How does the writer develop his idea in the third paragraph? A. By giving an example. B. By comparing AI with humans. C. By introducing different AI tools. D. By mentioning the difficulties in protecting murals. 68. What does the writer think of AI? A. It’s useful, and we can accept all its ideas. B. It’s creative, and we must depend a lot on it. C. It’s perfect, so we cannot find any mistakes in its ideas. D. It’s helpful, but we should question its ideas carefully. E In Ma’anshan, Anhui, there’s a special place called the “Mysterious Slope (斜坡)”. It’s a small part of a road on a mountain. Many people visit it every year because of something strange. Here’s what happens. You can drive a car to this slope. When you stop the car, it should stay still. But on this slope, the car begins to move by itself. Even stranger, it looks like the car is moving up the hill. This surprises everyone. People also test this with other things, like a bicycle or a ball. They place them on the road, and these objects also seem to roll uphill (上坡). It feels like you’re watching magic. So, what’s the secret? Scientists have visited the slope to find the answer. They say it’s not magic at all. It’s a trick that our eyes play on us. The land and trees around the slope aren’t flat (平坦的). This makes our eyes see the slope wrong. We think the road goes up, but it actually goes down a little bit. But some people guess the magnetic field (磁场) may cause the Strange Slope. Some even think there might be magic in this place. Though many scientists have studied this place, the account for forming the Strange Slope is still a mystery. 69. What happens when you place a car on the “Mysterious Slope”? A. The car seems to move up the hill. B. The car stops here and can’t move. C. The car moves down the hill quickly. D. The car doesn’t work on the slope. 70. Why do things seem to roll uphill on the slope, according to scientists? A. The magnetic field is strong there. B. There is real magic in the place. C. The road is actually very flat. D. We’re tricked by the environment around the place. 71. What does the underlined word “account” in the last paragraph mean? A. Story. B. Result. C. Reason. D. Power. 72. What’s the main idea of this text? A. A famous mountain in Ma’anshan, Anhui. B. A slope where things seem to move uphill. C. Why scientists like to visit Liaoning. D. How to drive a car on a mysterious slope. 第二节 F The story happened during the Warring States Period (战国时期). To form an alliance (联盟) with Zhao, Wei had to send the prince to Zhao. The King of Wei trusted Pang Cong, so he asked Pang to go along with the prince. Pang Cong was afraid that someone would say bad things about him when he was away. Before leaving, he asked the King, “Dear king, if a person comes to tell you that there’s a tiger in the market now, will you believe it?” The King of Wei answered, “Of course not.” Pang asked again, “What if two people come to tell you that?” The King said slowly, “I might think for a while.” Pang continued, “What if three people say so?” The King answered, “I’ll believe them.” Pang Cong said seriously, “Dear king, it’s clear that there’s no tiger in the market. But since three people come to tell you the same thing, you believe it in the end. I’m going to Handan. There will be more than just three people who will talk about me. I hope you can make a proper judgment (判断). Don’t believe those words. Please keep away from those people.” Unluckily, when Pang returned, the King didn’t believe him. This story tells us that we should have our own thinking and not easily believe what others say. 73. Why did the king send Pang Cong to Zhao with the prince?（不超过15个词） ___________________________________________ 74. What happened to Pang Cong after he returned from Zhao?（不超过5个词） ___________________________________________ 75. What does the story tell us?（不超过15个词） ___________________________________________ 第四部分 写 （共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Please go and get some c________ (粉笔) from the teacher’s office. 77. The v________ (价值) of friendship is more important than that of money. 78. Do you have any s________ (空闲的) time to help me with it this weekend? 79. He s________ (很少) goes to the cinema because he is busy. 80. After he failed the test, he r________ (后悔) spending time on video games. X.书面表达 （共1小题；满分20分） 81. 某英语网站正在举办以“科技改变生活”为主题的征文活动。请你根据所给提示用英语写一篇短文，参加征文活动。 提示: 1. What high-tech product has changed your life the most? 2. What does it look like? 3. How has it changed your life? 要求：1.文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.词数100左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The high-tech product that has changed my life is ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $