精品解析：河南信阳市商城县2025-2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）下学期五年级期末考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度下学期五年级期末考试 英语试题 语音题，写出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的1～2个单词。 1. clean ________________________________________________ 2. green ________________________________________________ 3. China ________________________________________________ 4. brother _______________________________________________ 5. where ________________________________________________ 【答案】1. clear，clock 2. grow，grape 3. chair，cheap 4. this，that 5. what，when 【解析】 【1题详解】 clean中划线部分cl的发音为/kl/，符合该发音的单词有clear，clock。 【2题详解】 green中划线部分gr的发音为/ɡr/，符合该发音的单词有grow，grape。 【3题详解】 China中划线部分Ch的发音为/tʃ/，符合该发音的单词有chair，cheap。 【4题详解】 brother中划线部分th的发音为/ð/，符合该发音的单词有this，that。 【5题详解】 where中划线部分wh的发音为/w/，符合该发音的单词有what，when。 根据句子内容选择合适的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. We often take a dancing class on Sundays. （ ） 7. Sometimes I go shopping on the weekend. （ ） 8. Tom usually cleans his room on Saturdays. （ ） 9. I often do morning exercises with my friend. （ ） 10. Amy usually eats dinner at 7 o’clock. （ ） 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. E 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：我们经常在周日上舞蹈课。选项D是舞蹈课，句图匹配。 【7题详解】 句意：有时我在周末去购物。选项C是购物，句图匹配。 【8题详解】 句意：汤姆通常在周六打扫他的房间。选项B是打扫房间，句图匹配。 【9题详解】 句意：我经常和我的朋友一起做早操。选项A是做早操，句图匹配。 【10题详解】 句意：艾米通常在七点吃晚饭。选项E是七点吃晚饭，句图匹配。 选出与句子对应的答语。 A. Because I like summer vacation. B. Good idea. C. They’re copying us. D. OK, I will. E. They’re Mike’s. 11. What are the monkeys doing? （ ） 12. Keep your room clean. （ ） 13. Why do you like summer best? （ ） 14. Let’s go on a picnic on Sunday. （ ） 15. Whose books are these? （ ） 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. E 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：猴子们正在做什么？问句是what引导的特殊疑问句，询问正在进行的动作，选项C“它们正在模仿我们。”与句子匹配。 【12题详解】 句意：保持你的房间整洁。该句为祈使句，提出要求，选项D“好的，我会的。”与句子匹配。 【13题详解】 句意：你为什么最喜欢夏天？问句是why引导的特殊疑问句，答语用because引出理由，选项A“因为我喜欢暑假。”与句子匹配。 【14题详解】 句意：周日我们去野餐吧。该句为祈使句，提出建议，选项B“好主意。”与句子匹配。 【15题详解】 句意：这些是谁的书？问句是whose引导的特殊疑问句，询问物品归属，选项E“它们是迈克的。”与句子匹配。 根据对话内容，选出合适的句子，将字母序号写在横线上。 Linda: Excuse me. Can I ask you some questions? Tom: Of course. Linda: When do you finish your class? Tom: ____16____ Linda: What do you often do on the weekend? Tom: ____17____ Because I like drawing. Linda: This week we will draw four seasons in the art class. ____18____ Tom: I like winter, so I will draw winter. Linda: ____19____ Tom: Because I like to make a snowman. Linda: Haha! ____20____ A. Why do you like winter? B. Thank you for your answers. C. Which season will you draw? D. I finish my class at 5:30 p.m. E. I often go to the drawing club. 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论下课的时间及喜好的一段对话。 【16题详解】 根据上句你什么时候下课？可知这句说具体时间，选D“我在下午五点半结束我的课程。” 【17题详解】 根据上句你周末经常做什么？答语说经常做的事情，选E“我经常去绘画俱乐部。” 【18题详解】 根据下句我喜欢冬天，所以我将画冬天。可知这句问画哪个季节，选C“你将画哪个季节？” 【19题详解】 根据下句因为我喜欢堆雪人。可知这句问原因，选A“你为什么喜欢冬天？” 【20题详解】 结合选项可知以感谢对方的回答来结尾，选B“谢谢你的回答。” 21. 根据对话内容，按先后出场顺序用数字1~5给图片排序。 Miss White: This is Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. Mike: Wow! How big! Are there any robots? Miss White: Yes. Let’s go to the World of Robots. It’s on the second floor. Keep to the right, please. Mike: OK! Look at this pretty robot. She’s playing the piano. Amy: The music is so beautiful. I like it. Mike: That robot is so big. What is he doing? Miss White: Oh, he’s drawing a picture for Amy. He’s good at drawing. Mike: Can he draw a picture for me? Miss White: Of course. Please take turns. John: Come here! There are many robots in Robot Theatre. Amy: What are they doing? John: They’re dancing. Miss White: Talk quietly. Let’s go and have a look. Where is Oliver? Mike: He’s playing chess with a little robot. （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. 5 ②. 2 ③. 4 ④. 3 ⑤. 1 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍上海科技馆里的机器人及其能力。 【详解】根据“This is Shanghai Science and Technology Museum.”可知先介绍这是上海科技馆。 根据“OK! Look at this pretty robot. She’s playing the piano.”可知是介绍正在弹钢琴的机器人。 根据“Oh, he’s drawing a picture for Amy.”可知是介绍正在画画的机器人。 根据“They’re dancing.”可知是介绍正在跳舞的机器人。 根据“He’s playing chess with a little robot.”可知是奥利弗正在和机器人下棋。 今天是校园开放日，Zhang Peng在向大家介绍学校图书馆。阅读短文，完成 下列各题。 Hello! I’m Zhang Peng. There is a big library in our school. There are a lot of interesting books in the library. My friends and I often go to the library after school. I like reading books about sports. Mike likes reading books about science. John likes reading storybooks. We can read books in the library. And we can also borrow (借) books from it. But we must follow (遵守) the rules. First, we must be quiet. Then, we can’t eat or drink in the library. Finally, we should keep our desks clean. If we remember and follow all of these rules, we will have a good time there. 22. 根据图书馆的规则用数字①~③给下列图片排序。 （ ） （ ） （ ） 23. 判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Zhang Peng and his friends often go to the library on the weekend. （ ） (2) Zhang Peng likes reading books about science. （ ） 【答案】22. ①. ② ②. ① ③. ③ 23. ①. F ②. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍张鹏学校里的图书馆及图书馆里的规则。 【22题详解】 根据“First, we must be quiet.”可知首先是保持安静。 根据“Then, we can’t eat or drink in the library.”可知然后是不能在图书馆里吃或喝。 根据“Finally, we should keep our desks clean.”可知最后是保持桌面整洁。 【23题详解】 (1)句意：张鹏和他的朋友经常在周末去图书馆。根据“My friends and I often go to the library after school.”可知经常是放学后去。 (2)句意：张鹏喜欢读关于科学的书。根据“I like reading books about sports.”可知是关于体育的书。 阅读Pedro的日记，选择最佳答案。 Pedro用日记记录了他在中国的学习生活。请仔细阅读下面文章，选择正确的选项。 February 4th It’s my first day of school in China. I go to school at 8:00 a.m. Classes start at 8:30. I have three classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. After class, I play basketball with my new friend—Zhang Peng. It’s a nice day. April 3rd We have an art class today. I draw a picture of the Four Seasons. In China, I like spring best. The weather is always warm. There are beautiful flowers everywhere. June 25th Today is the fifth day of May in the Lunar Calendar (农历). It’s Dragon Boat Festival in China. It’s an important traditional (传统的) festival for Chinese people. This is the first time for me to eat zongzi. It’s delicious. Zhang Peng tells me a story about Qu Yuan. That’s great. July 4th Summer vacation is coming. I go back to Spain with my family by plane (飞机). Goodbye, my friends. Goodbye, China. 24. How many classes does Pedro have at school? ( ) A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 25. Pedro likes spring because ________. ( ) A. the weather is warm B. the flowers are beautiful C. Both A and B 26. Which sentence is NOT TRUE? ( ) A. Pedro doesn’t like eating zongzi. B. People eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival. C. Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of May in the Lunar Calendar. 27. Where is Pedro during (在……期间) the summer vacation? ( ) A. He is in China. B. He is in Spain. C. I don’t know. 28. How long (多久) is Pedro in China? ( ) A. Six months. B. Five months. C. Four months. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Pedro的四篇日记，记录了他在中国从开学到暑假回国期间的学习与生活经历，包含日常课程安排、喜欢的季节、端午节体验以及暑假返程的相关内容。 【24题详解】 句意：Pedro在学校有多少节课？根据文章2月4日的日记“I have three classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon.”可推知，他上午有3节课，下午有3节课，一天总共6节课。 【25题详解】 句意：Pedro喜欢春天因为_____。根据文章4月3日的日记“In China, I like spring best. The weather is always warm. There are beautiful flowers everywhere.”可推知，他喜欢春天的原因一是天气总是很暖和，二是到处都有漂亮的花，A、B两个选项的内容都正确。 【26题详解】 句意：哪个句子是不正确的？Pedro doesn’t like eating zongzi.Pedro不喜欢吃粽子。People eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival.人们在端午节吃粽子。Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of May in the Lunar Calendar.端午节是农历五月初五。根据文章6月25日的日记“This is the first time for me to eat zongzi. It’s delicious.”可推知，Pedro觉得粽子很美味，是喜欢吃粽子的，选项A表述错误；根据6月25日的日记内容，端午节是农历五月初五，端午节有吃粽子的习俗，B、C选项表述符合原文。 【27题详解】 句意：暑假期间Pedro在哪里？根据文章7月4日的日记“Summer vacation is coming. I go back to Spain with my family by plane.”可推知，暑假到来时Pedro和家人乘飞机回了西班牙，暑假期间他会在西班牙。 【28题详解】 句意：Pedro在中国待了多久？根据日记内容，Pedro2月4日是在中国上学的第一天，7月4日乘飞机回西班牙，从2月到7月的时间间隔为5个月，可推知他在中国待了五个月。 29. 书面表达。 Mike来自澳大利亚悉尼，澳大利亚地处南半球，虽然时差与中国只有2~3小时，但是季节却完全相反。如果我们现在是夏季，他们就正处冬季。Mike还未来过中国， 因此他很想交个中国笔友，互相分享下自己喜欢的各自国家的气候和自然风光以及其他一些特色的节日和活动。 假设你是来自中国厦门的Li Hua，你能给Mike回一封漂流信件吗？ (温馨提示：1. 请仔细阅读Mike的邮件，跟Mike分享“你”(Li Hua)最喜欢的季 节及原因，该季节的天气，在这个季节里有哪些特殊节日及活动。2. 注意句子首字母 大写及句末标点符号。3. 信的开头、结尾已给出，请书写正文即可。) Dear XXX, Hi, I’m Mike from Sydney, Australia. My favourite season is summer. It’s from December to February. It’s hot in summer. So I can go swimming in the sea. Also in summer, we have Christmas. At Christmas, we often sing songs and we can get presents from Santa Claus. So I like summer best. From, Mike Dear Mike, I’m Li Hua from Xiamen, China. _____________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ From, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Mike, I’m Li Hua from Xiamen, China. My favourite season is summer. It’s from June to August. It’s sunny and hot here. I can go swimming and eat delicious ice cream. We have the Dragon Boat Festival in summer. We watch dragon boat races and eat zongzi. I have great fun in summer. From, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目用第一人称，时态是一般现在时。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：favourite season最喜欢的季节，summer夏天，sunny晴朗的，delicious美味的，the Dragon Boat Festival端午节 参考句型：My favourite season is…；It’s…；I can…；We have… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期五年级期末考试 英语试题 语音题，写出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的1～2个单词。 1. clean ________________________________________________ 2. green ________________________________________________ 3. China ________________________________________________ 4. brother _______________________________________________ 5. where ________________________________________________ 根据句子内容选择合适的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. We often take a dancing class on Sundays. （ ） 7. Sometimes I go shopping on the weekend. （ ） 8. Tom usually cleans his room on Saturdays. （ ） 9. I often do morning exercises with my friend. （ ） 10. Amy usually eats dinner at 7 o’clock. （ ） 选出与句子对应的答语。 A. Because I like summer vacation. B. Good idea. C. They’re copying us. D. OK, I will. E. They’re Mike’s. 11. What are the monkeys doing? （ ） 12. Keep your room clean. （ ） 13. Why do you like summer best? （ ） 14. Let’s go on a picnic on Sunday. （ ） 15. Whose books are these? （ ） 根据对话内容，选出合适的句子，将字母序号写在横线上。 Linda: Excuse me. Can I ask you some questions? Tom: Of course. Linda: When do you finish your class? Tom: ____16____ Linda: What do you often do on the weekend? Tom: ____17____ Because I like drawing. Linda: This week we will draw four seasons in the art class. ____18____ Tom: I like winter, so I will draw winter. Linda: ____19____ Tom: Because I like to make a snowman. Linda: Haha! ____20____ A. Why do you like winter? B. Thank you for your answers. C. Which season will you draw? D. I finish my class at 5:30 p.m. E. I often go to the drawing club. 21. 根据对话内容，按先后出场顺序用数字1~5给图片排序。 Miss White: This is Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. Mike: Wow! How big! Are there any robots? Miss White: Yes. Let’s go to the World of Robots. It’s on the second floor. Keep to the right, please. Mike: OK! Look at this pretty robot. She’s playing the piano. Amy: The music is so beautiful. I like it. Mike: That robot is so big. What is he doing? Miss White: Oh, he’s drawing a picture for Amy. He’s good at drawing. Mike: Can he draw a picture for me? Miss White: Of course. Please take turns. John: Come here! There are many robots in Robot Theatre. Amy: What are they doing? John: They’re dancing. Miss White: Talk quietly. Let’s go and have a look. Where is Oliver? Mike: He’s playing chess with a little robot. （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 今天是校园开放日，Zhang Peng在向大家介绍学校图书馆。阅读短文，完成 下列各题。 Hello! I’m Zhang Peng. There is a big library in our school. There are a lot of interesting books in the library. My friends and I often go to the library after school. I like reading books about sports. Mike likes reading books about science. John likes reading storybooks. We can read books in the library. And we can also borrow (借) books from it. But we must follow (遵守) the rules. First, we must be quiet. Then, we can’t eat or drink in the library. Finally, we should keep our desks clean. If we remember and follow all of these rules, we will have a good time there. 22. 根据图书馆的规则用数字①~③给下列图片排序。 （ ） （ ） （ ） 23. 判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Zhang Peng and his friends often go to the library on the weekend. （ ） (2) Zhang Peng likes reading books about science. （ ） 阅读Pedro的日记，选择最佳答案。 Pedro用日记记录了他在中国的学习生活。请仔细阅读下面文章，选择正确的选项。 February 4th It’s my first day of school in China. I go to school at 8:00 a.m. Classes start at 8:30. I have three classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. After class, I play basketball with my new friend—Zhang Peng. It’s a nice day. April 3rd We have an art class today. I draw a picture of the Four Seasons. In China, I like spring best. The weather is always warm. There are beautiful flowers everywhere. June 25th Today is the fifth day of May in the Lunar Calendar (农历). It’s Dragon Boat Festival in China. It’s an important traditional (传统的) festival for Chinese people. This is the first time for me to eat zongzi. It’s delicious. Zhang Peng tells me a story about Qu Yuan. That’s great. July 4th Summer vacation is coming. I go back to Spain with my family by plane (飞机). Goodbye, my friends. Goodbye, China. 24. How many classes does Pedro have at school? ( ) A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 25. Pedro likes spring because ________. ( ) A. the weather is warm B. the flowers are beautiful C. Both A and B 26. Which sentence is NOT TRUE? ( ) A. Pedro doesn’t like eating zongzi. B. People eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival. C. Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of May in the Lunar Calendar. 27. Where is Pedro during (在……期间) the summer vacation? ( ) A. He is in China. B. He is in Spain. C. I don’t know. 28. How long (多久) is Pedro in China? ( ) A. Six months. B. Five months. C. Four months. 29. 书面表达。 Mike来自澳大利亚悉尼，澳大利亚地处南半球，虽然时差与中国只有2~3小时，但是季节却完全相反。如果我们现在是夏季，他们就正处冬季。Mike还未来过中国， 因此他很想交个中国笔友，互相分享下自己喜欢的各自国家的气候和自然风光以及其他一些特色的节日和活动。 假设你是来自中国厦门的Li Hua，你能给Mike回一封漂流信件吗？ (温馨提示：1. 请仔细阅读Mike的邮件，跟Mike分享“你”(Li Hua)最喜欢的季 节及原因，该季节的天气，在这个季节里有哪些特殊节日及活动。2. 注意句子首字母 大写及句末标点符号。3. 信的开头、结尾已给出，请书写正文即可。) Dear XXX, Hi, I’m Mike from Sydney, Australia. My favourite season is summer. It’s from December to February. It’s hot in summer. So I can go swimming in the sea. Also in summer, we have Christmas. At Christmas, we often sing songs and we can get presents from Santa Claus. So I like summer best. From, Mike Dear Mike, I’m Li Hua from Xiamen, China. _____________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ From, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $