内容正文:
2025-2026学年度译林初中英语七年级上册 Unit 4单元测试卷
一、单项选择
1.—Did you feel ________ when you watched the TV program?
—No. I think it is ________ to make me laugh.
A.boring; funny enough B.bored; funny enough
C.boring; enough funny D.bored; enough funny
2.Tim would like ________ for the sports meeting while I feel like ________ part in it.
A.to volunteer; taking B.volunteering; to take
C.to volunteer; to take D.volunteering; taking
3.—Did you read the newspaper?
—No, there isn’t ________ in it.
A.something special B.special something
C.anything special D.special anything
4.________ the first time, the son carried his father across the river.
A.In B.At C.For D.On
5.She uses body language to make her presentation more ________.
A.lively B.alive C.living D.live
6.—Let’s play ping-pong.
—Well, but we don’t have a ________.
A.ping-pong B.ping pong C.ping-pong bats D.ping-pong ball
7.My grandma told me the number “9” stands for “Long lasting”. So I chose the ________ floor to live on.
A.nine B.eighth C.ninth D.third
8.—Is Yao Ming the best basketball player in China?
—I think______.
A.it B.so
C.this D.that
9.— ________, do you have a dictionary?
— Of course. Here you are.
A.I’m sorry B.Excuse me C.Thank you D.I’m busy
10.In order ________ the meeting on time, she took a taxi yesterday.
A.to get to B.to get C.arriving at D.to arrive in
11.The new machine will make it ________ to grow food with very little water.
A.free B.important C.clear D.possible
二、完形填空
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。
“We make a living with what we get, but we make a life with what we give.”
——Winston Churchill
I believe this saying. I have been 12 at the Boston Children’s Hospital every year 13 I was thirteen. At the beginning, I only wanted to go 14 I could make fun with children at the hospital. But after giving my time for 40 months, my life has been changed 15 .
When I first 16 into the waiting room on the ground floor, I was 17 that I would be spending my whole summer with kids. I was afraid I couldn’t stand. But as I got used to showing up every day at 8 a.m., many kids began to 18 me. To my surprise, I began looking forward to seeing their happy faces as well. They were always excited about learning. My heart 19 every time when I heard their excited voices asking me for an answer to a question or a story. I felt valued(有价值) and no one could take my 20 . I look back, I see the influence that these special children have had on me. It is because of them that I have 21 a strong wish to become a psychologist, a person who 22 the science of children’s mind.
Recently, 23 the waiting room on the ground floor where I started, I have been asked to help on many different floors. The 24 on the floors above are usually there for a longer time because they usually have 25 problems. With their worries and wishes to get better and go home, they always offer me a bright 26 . I feel all the tiredness has gone after spending a day with them because I 27 that there is much more than money to life. It is much more important to love and to be loved.
12.A.volunteering B.studying C.staying D.living
13.A.when B.since C.for D.before
14.A.but B.until C.because D.so
15.A.seriously B.probably C.immediately D.completely
16.A.looked B.stepped C.turned D.ran
17.A.worried B.excited C.upset D.pleased
18.A.notice B.like C.protect D.prevent
19.A.hurt B.smiled C.warmed D.broke
20.A.place B.life C.money D.job
21.A.developed B.remembered C.worked D.improved
22.A.writes B.reads C.studies D.finds
23.A.in B.with C.besides D.at
24.A.volunteers B.nurse C.doctors D.kids
25.A.serious B.more serious C.the most serious D.seriously
26.A.flower B.smile C.hug D.kiss
27.A.realize B.guess C.remember D.suggest
三、阅读理解
28 I’m good at telling stories. I often act out stories with my brother at home.
29 I’m interested in nature. I love hiking, and I can read maps.
30 I can’t cook, but I love great food. I want to cook for my family.
A. Book Club
Do you like reading? Join our book club! It’s more than reading. We act out stories, talk about books, and make new friends. Books can open your mind and make you think. Come to the library on Thursdays after school and fall in love with books!
B. Cooking Club
Do you love Chinese food? Can you cook? Join our cooking club! Let’s learn to cook your favourite Chinese food. Mapo tofu, beef noodles, jiaozi, baozi… You name it! You can soon cook for your family. Join us in Room 303 at 4:30 pm on Wednesdays.
C. Yoga Club
Do you want to relax but don’t know how? Then join us for a yoga class on Mondays after school. Learn to stand like a tree, a mountain, and more! Yoga helps you sleep better and build a good body.
D. Nature Club
Do you love nature? Can you take good photos? Come hiking with us every Sunday afternoon! We watch birds, take photos, and collect plants and insects. We also visit nature parks. Discover wildlife right under your nose!
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences (观众) at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (晚会). It was Directed by famous moviemaker Zhang Yimou. The show mixed traditional Chinese yangko (秧歌) dance with modern robot technology.
In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. They spun (旋转) handkerchiefs (手帕) and formed creative group patterns. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first success—in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup (伴舞) for singer Andy Lau.
The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the uneven (不平滑的) stage. Their strong joints (关节) like knees helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun and it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.”
The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
31.What did the YangBOT robots do during the performance?
A.They sang a traditional Chinese song.
B.They played musical instruments on stage.
C.They danced yangko and spun handkerchiefs.
32.What can we infer about Unitree from the passage?
A.It only makes robot cows.
B.It has experience in creating performing robots.
C.It is famous for making traditional Chinese costumes.
33.How did the robots learn the dance moves?
A.Through AI. B.By watching human dancers. C.With the help of Zhang Yimou.
34.What did Zhang Yimou think of the YangBOT performance?
A.It was only for fun.
B.It was too difficult for the robots.
C.It showed the mix of technology and tradition.
35.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Unitree’s Greatest Invention.
B.The History of CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
C.YangBOT: A New Highlight (亮点) at the Gala.
Are you good at writing stories? Come and take part in (参加) the Short Story Writing Competition (比赛).
Place (名次)
The 1st
The 2nd
The 3rd to the 6th
Award (奖品)
3 dictionaries and
20 books
2 dictionaries and
10 books
1 dictionary and
5 books
●The competition is only for the students in Grand Middle School.
●Please write a story of 300-450 words (词).
●Pictures are also sent (发送) with your story to yezinanfei@163.com from April 13th to 25th.
●You will know your place on May 10th. We’ll send it to you by e-mail.
Call Mr. Stone at 847-20×× if you have questions.
36.A student can get ________ if he/she gets the 4th place.
A.1 dictionary and 5 books
B.2 dictionaries and 10 books
C.3 dictionaries and 20 books
37.Who can take part in the competition?
A.Lily with a story of 500 words.
B.Linda with a story of 250 words with pictures.
C.Simon with a story of 400 words with pictures.
38.Peter wants to write a story and he can send his story on ________.
A.April 12th B.April 18th C.May 20th
39.Sally has some questions about the competition. She can ________.
A.call Mr. Stone B.e-mail Mr. Stone C.call Ms. Stone
40.What is the poster (海报) about?
A.A short funny story
B.How to write a short story
C.A story writing competition
We Want You!
MUSIC CLUBCalling all music lovers!
The music club is looking for new members. If you are interested in music, this is the club for you! The music club meets in the music room every Wednesday. We always have lots of fun! Do you need to know about music? Not at all! The club is open to all.
Ready to join?
Email Wendy at wendy @ Sunshine.com or call her at 371-6**1.
FOOTBALL CLUBDo you like football? Do you want to be strong and fit? Do you want to make new friends? Join the football club! You will also harvest (收获) more useful skills in playing football. The football club meets on the football field every Friday. Members need a pair of sports shoes for this club.
For more information, please call Peter at 371-6**2.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
41.When do the music club members meet?
A.On Mondays. B.On Wednesdays. C.On Fridays.
42.David wants to join the football club. What does he need to prepare (准备) ?
A.A pair of sports shoes. B.A football. C.A T-shirt.
43.Tom likes sports and he wants to be strong. Which club will he probably (可能) join?
A.The music club. B.The art club. C.The football club.
44.How can you know more about both of the two clubs?
A.By sending emails. B.By making calls. C.By asking teachers.
45.Which information (信息) is NOT in the poster?
A.When to meet. B.Where to meet. C.How many members.
四、单词拼写
46.At weekends I often watch________ (录像) with my mother at home.
47.Now read a vlog story about family ________ (duty).
48.We must finish our homework ________(one).
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
49.It's necessary for the students to have enough time to relax _____ (them).
50.I don't know the _____(mean)of the word.Can you tell me?
51.If you study harder,you will be able _____(go)to college.
52.At the ____(begin)of this term,our teacher made many rules for us.
53.“Voice of China” is a _____(week)music program covered live(现场直播)every Friday.
54.Write the words you’ve learned in New Horizons according to the definitions given.
(1) ________ a person who lives by asking people for money or food.
(2) ________ to get hold of something.
(3) ________ to take small bites of something, especially food.
(4) ________ a machine for drying things.
(5) ________ very hungry.
(6) ________ a small pool of water.
(7) ________ to cause (a liquid) to fly about in drop.
(8) ________ a meal that you buy at a shop or restaurant to eat at home or somewhere else.
(9) ________ very often.
(10) ________ money that you get back when you have paid more money than it costs.
55.There are many l________ in the supermarket. You can put your things there.
56.Yangzhou creates nice feelings for all ________ (tour) every year.
57.The little boy plays happily in the kindergarten. It’s really a good ________ (begin).
58.I collected all the photos from my classmates before ________ (发布) them on the club’s website.
59.The whole house ________(停电)when we were watching TV last night.
60.Lin Hai’s favourite colour i________ green.
61.She ________ (can) swim very well when she was five years old.
62.This ________ our school library. I can show you around. (be)
63.Chengdu SKP shopping center will start p________ shoppers with high-quality services in a few months.
64.How about ________ (去看电影) with us this Friday?
五、完成句子
65.吉姆因为再一次丢失了书包而向他的妈妈道歉。
Jim ________ ________ his mother ________ ________ his bag again.
66.他既不想去滑雪也不想去观光。
He neither wants to ____________ ____________ nor ____________ ____________.
67.尽管困难重重,这位伟大的科学家从未放弃。他不让任何问题剥夺他传播科学思想改变世界的勇气。
________________, the great scientist never gave up. He didn’t let any problem ________________ and change the world.
68.我现在只关心我是否能够通过考试。
I just __________ __________ __________ I can pass the exam now.
句型转换。
69.Lily went out for a dinner last evening. She didn’t cook herself. (合并为一句)
Lily went out for a dinner _________ _________ cooking herself last evening.
70.Mr Green has been in our school for four years. (改为同义句)
It is five years ________ Mr Green ________ to our school.
71.Daming is the tallest boy in our class. (改为同义句)
Daming is ________ __________ _________ _________ boy in our class.
72.I think maths is more difficult than English. (改为同义句)
I don’t think maths is _______ _________ _______ English.
73.Jim doesn’t play baseball as well as Tom. (改为同义句)
Tom plays baseball ________ _______ Jim.
六、任务型阅读
读下面的文章,在每个题目下做简单的笔记。
Five years ago, Jennifer, a girl from Australia, came to Xiangtan University to study Chinese. There she fell in love with Chinese culture and met her husband, who is a local (当地的) young man. They got married after she finished her study. Since then, she has started her new life in Xiangtan City.
As Jennifer learned that tigers have important and special meaning in China, she decided to prepare some interesting gifts for her baby on the way. Like some Chinese people, she’d like to call it “Tiger Baby”, because 2022 is the Year of Tiger. She has already learned to make tiger hats and shoes in the shape of a tiger’s head for her baby, hoping her baby will grow to be as strong as a tiger.
Father has decided that when his baby grows up, he will teach the baby to draw pictures of tigers. Grandma has helped make some cloth tigers to “eat up” illnesses. Grandpa’s stories are ready, like those about Tiger General (虎威将军) and Hufu (虎符).
Next week, Jennifer’s parents will fly from Australia to take good care of her. And in 3 months, the family will welcome a big day. Jennifer believes she will be the happiest mom in the world. What a warm family!
74.The reason why Jennifer came to Xiangtan University:
75.The reason why Jennifer has made tiger hats and shoes:
76.Who will teach the baby to draw pictures of tigers:
77.What will probably happen in 3 months:
78.The main idea of the passage:
七、书面表达
79.假设你是李华,请根据表格所提供的信息,以My hobby为题写一篇关于爱好的短文。
姓名
爱好
描述
感受
李华
阅读
四岁时
对卡通书里的图片感兴趣
1. 阅读让我快乐。
2. 另外补充1点自己对于 阅读的感受。
上小学时
老师鼓励我阅读
现在
阅读成为生命的一部分
将来
想成为一名作家
提示词汇:卡通书cartoon books;小学primary school
写作要求:
1. 70词左右;
2. 文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校名;
3. 文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。
My name is Li Hua. My hobby is__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
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《2026年7月28日初中英语作业》参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
A
C
C
A
D
C
B
B
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
A
B
C
D
B
A
B
C
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
C
C
D
B
B
A
A
D
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
C
B
A
C
C
A
C
B
A
C
题号
41
42
43
44
45
答案
B
A
C
B
C
1.B
【详解】句意:——你看电视节目时觉得无聊吗?——不。我觉得这很有趣,足以让我发笑。
考查形容词辨析,boring令人厌倦,修饰物或物作主语时用;bored感到厌倦的,修饰人或人作主语时用;第一空主语为you,排除A、C;funny形容词,enough修饰形容词应后置,排除D。故选B。
2.A
【详解】句意:蒂姆想自愿参加运动会,而我想参加其中。
考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth.想要做某事,第一空用动词不定式to volunteer作宾语;feel like doing sth.想要做某事,第二空用动名词taking作宾语。故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:——你看报纸了吗?——没看,里面没有什么特别的东西。
考查不定代词的用法。根据“No, there isn’t...in it.”可知,此处为否定句,否定句中通常使用anything,形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词置于不定代词后。故选C。
4.C
【详解】句意:第一次,儿子背着父亲过了河。
In在……里面;At在……;For为了;On在……上面。此处为固定短语for the first time,意为“第一次”,在句中作时间状语,符合语境。
5.A
【详解】句意:她使用肢体语言让她的演讲更加生动。
lively生动的,活泼的;alive活着的;living活着的;live活的,现场直播的。根据“make her presentation more”可知,此处需填形容词作宾补,修饰presentation,表示让演讲更生动有趣,而非有生命。应填lively。
6.D
【详解】句意:——让我们去打乒乓球吧。——好,不过我们没有乒乓球。
考查名词。ping-pong乒乓球运动;ping pong乒乓球运动;ping-pong bats乒乓球拍;ping-pong ball乒乓球。空格前有冠词a,此处用名词单数,故选D。
7.C
【详解】句意:我奶奶告诉我数字“9”代表“长久”。所以我选择住在九楼。
考查序数词。nine九;eighth第八;ninth第九;third第三。根据“My grandma told me the number ‘9’ stands for ‘Long lasting’”以及表示楼层应用序数词可知,应用“第九”,故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:——姚明是中国最好的篮球运动员吗? ——我想是这样。考查应答语。A. it它; B. so如此,这样;C. this这个;D. that那个。I think so. 意为:我想是这样。表示同意对方的说法。故选B。
9.B
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你有词典吗?——当然。给你。
考查情景交际。I’m sorry对不起;Excuse me打扰一下;Thank you谢谢;I’m busy我很忙。根据语境“Here you are.”可知,在借用别人的词典,“Excuse me”符合语境。故选B。
10.A
【详解】句意:为了准时到达会场,她昨天坐了出租车。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。get to到达;arrive at到达(其后接小地点);arrive in到达(其后接大地点)。根据短语in order to do sth.“为了做某事”,可排除选项B、C;空后的“the meeting”表示小地点,所以排除选项D。故选A。
11.D
【详解】句意:这个新机器将使得用很少的水种植食物成为可能。
考查形容词辨析。free自由的;important重要的;clear清楚的;possible可能的。根据“The new technology will make it...to grow food with very little water.”可知,“it”为形式宾语,真正的宾语为“to grow food with very little water”,此处要表达的意思是“这个新机器将使得用很少的水种植食物成为可能。”因此possible符合题意。故选D。
12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.A 21.A 22.C 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.B 27.A
【分析】本文讲述了作者做志愿者服务的心路历程。
【详解】12.句意:自从我13岁起,我每年都在波士顿儿童医院做志愿服务。
volunteering志愿服务;studying学习;staying停留;living居住。根据“We make a living with what we get, but we make a life with what we give”和“at the Boston Children’s Hospital every year”可推断,应是在医院作志愿者。故选A。
13.句意:自从我13岁起,我每年都在波士顿儿童医院做志愿服务。
when当……时候;since自从;for为了;before在……之前。根据“have been”可知,since+时间点常与现在完成时连用。故选B。
14.句意:一开始,我想去只是因为我可以和医院里的孩子们开玩笑。
but但是;until直到;because因为;so因此。“ I could make fun with children ”是作者想去的原因,前果后因,所以空处用because连接。故选C。
15.句意:但在度过了40个月之后,我的生活完全改变了。
seriously认真地;probably大概;immediately立即,马上;completely完全地。根据“But after giving my time for 40 months, my life has been changed...”和后文“they always offer me a bright ...that there is much more than money to life. It is much more important to love and to be loved.”可知,作者的生活完全改变了。故选D。
16.句意:当我第一次走进一楼的候诊室时,我担心我整个夏天都要和孩子们在一起。
looked看;stepped行走;turned使变成;ran跑。根据“...into the waiting room”和“I would be spending my whole summer with kids.”可知,应是走进候诊室,step into“走进”。故选B。
17.句意:当我第一次走进一楼的候诊室时,我担心我整个夏天都要和孩子们在一起。
worried担心的;excited兴奋的;upset心烦意乱的;pleased高兴的。根据“ I was afraid I couldn’t stand.”可知,应是担心的。故选A。
18.句意:但是,当我习惯了每天早上8点出现后,许多孩子开始喜欢我了。
notice注意;like喜欢;protect保护;prevent阻止。根据“To my surprise, I began looking forward to seeing their happy faces as well. ”可知,应是孩子们喜欢作者,所以作者期待看见他们的笑脸。故选B。
19.句意:每当听到她们用激动的声音问我一个问题或一个故事的答案时,我的心就会温暖起来。
hurt使受伤;smiled微笑;warmed使温暖;broke弄坏。根据“when I heard their excited voices asking me for an answer to a question or a story”和“ I felt valued(有价值) and no one could take my...”可知,孩子们的兴奋和对作者的认可使作者心里很温暖。故选C。
20.句意:我觉得自己很有价值,没人能取代我的位置。
place位置;life生活;money钱;job工作。take one’s place表示“取代某人的位置”,固定短语。故选A。
21.句意:正是因为他们,我产生了想成为一名研究儿童心灵科学的心理学家的强烈愿望。
developed发展,形成;remembered记得;worked工作;improved改进。根据“a strong wish to become a psychologist”可知,是孩子们使作者产生了想成为心理学家的强烈愿望,develop最符合语境。故选A。
22.句意:正是因为他们,我产生了想成为一名研究儿童心灵科学的心理学家的强烈愿望。
writes写作;reads读;studies研究;finds发现。根据“psychologist”可知,心理学家是研究儿童心灵科学的人,故选C。
23.句意:最近,除了我开始工作的一楼候诊室外,我还被要求去许多不同的楼层帮忙。
in在……里;with和……一起;besides除……之外(还);at在。根据“ the waiting room on the ground floor where I started, I have been asked to help on many different floors.”可知,是除了工作所在的候诊室之外,还要去其他楼层帮忙。故选C。
24.句意:楼上的孩子通常在那里呆的时间更长,因为他们通常有更严重的问题。
volunteers志愿者;nurse护士;doctors医生;kids孩子们。根据“ they usually have... problems. With their worries and wishes to get better and go home”可知,这里指的是候诊室的孩子们。故选D。
25.句意:楼上的孩子通常在那里呆的时间更长,因为他们通常有更严重的问题。
serious严肃的;more serious更严重的;the most serious最严重的;seriously严重地。根据“for a longer time ”可知,句中含有比较之意,应用比较级。故选B。
26.句意:带着他们的担忧和希望,他们总是给我一个灿烂的微笑。
flower花;smile微笑;hug拥抱;kiss吻。根据“bright”结合选项可知,只有smile符合语境,此处指“灿烂的笑容”。故选B。
27.句意:和他们在一起一天后,我感到所有的疲惫都消失了,因为我意识到生命的意义远不止金钱。
realize意识到;guess猜测;remember记得;suggest建议。“ there is much more than money to life生命的意义远不止金钱”是作者得出的感悟,所以应是意识到。故选A。
28.A 29.D 30.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文先介绍了Alice擅长讲故事、Peter对自然感兴趣以及Tony想为家人做饭等个人情况,接着分别介绍了四个俱乐部的特色与活动内容。
【详解】28.根据“I’m good at telling stories. I often act out stories with my brother at home.”可知,Alice擅长讲故事且常和兄弟在家表演故事,选项A“读书俱乐部。你喜欢阅读吗?加入我们的读书俱乐部吧!这可不只是阅读哦。我们会表演故事、谈论书籍,还能结交新朋友。书籍能开阔你的思维,让你思考。每周四放学后到图书馆来吧,爱上读书!”与之对应。故选A。
29.根据“I’m interested in nature. I love hiking, and I can read maps.”可知,Peter对自然感兴趣,喜欢徒步且会看地图,选项D“自然俱乐部。你热爱大自然吗?你能拍出好看的照片吗?每周日下午来和我们一起徒步旅行吧!我们观察鸟类、拍照,还收集植物和昆虫。我们也会参观自然公园。去发现近在咫尺的野生动物吧!”与之对应。故选D。
30.根据“I can’t cook, but I love great food. I want to cook for my family.”可知,Tony不会做饭但想为家人做饭,选项B“烹饪俱乐部。你喜欢中国食物吗?你会做饭吗?加入我们的烹饪俱乐部吧!让我们一起学习做你最喜欢的中国美食。麻婆豆腐、牛肉面、饺子、包子…… 你想得到的都有!你很快就能为家人做饭啦。每周三下午4点30分到303室来加入我们吧。”与之对应。故选B。
31.C 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.C
【导语】本文通过介绍 2025年1月28日央视春晚中名为“YangBOT”的特别节目,讲述了由“Unitree”公司制作的高科技机器人表演中国传统秧歌舞,展示了中国科技与传统文化相结合的成果。
【详解】31.细节理解题。根据第二段“humanoid robots… danced yangko… spun handkerchiefs”可知,机器人表演了秧歌舞和转手帕。故选C。
32.推理判断题。根据第二段“This was not Unitree’s first success—in 2021, their robot cows named ‘Ben Ben’ danced as backup (伴舞) for singer Andy Lau.”可知,宇树在2021年曾制作机器人“Ben Ben”为刘德华伴舞,说明该公司在表演机器人领域已有经验。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据第三段“The robots learned dance moves through Al and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the uneven (不平滑的) stage.”可知,机器人通过人工智能学习动作。故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据第三段“Zhang Yimou explained, ‘This dance isn’t just fun and it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.’ ”可知,张艺谋认为机器人展示了科技和传统的融合。故选C。
35.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,介绍了2025年央视春晚上由张艺谋导演的《YangBOT》表演,该表演将中国传统秧歌舞与现代机器人技术相结合。表演既展示了中国技术进步,也体现了文化自信,实现了传统与未来的完美融合。故最佳标题为:YangBOT:春晚中的新亮点。故选C。
36.A 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文是一篇海报。海报的内容是宣传短篇故事写作大赛的有关事宜。
【详解】36.细节理解题。根据“The 3rd to the 6th”和其对应的“1 dictionary and 5 books”可知获得第三至第六名的同学将得到一本字典和五本书的奖励。故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据“Please write a story of 300-450 words”和“Pictures are also sent with your story to yezinanfei@163.com from April 13th to 25th.”可知参赛故事需要300到500字并附有图片,故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据“Pictures are also sent with your story to yezinanfei@163.com from April 13th to 25th.”可知参赛故事应在4月13日至25日之间被发送至邮箱。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“Call Mr. Stone at 847-20×× if you have questions.”可知有问题可以打电话给Mr. Stone咨询,故选A。
40.细节理解题。根据“Come and take part in the Short Story Writing Competition”可知这篇海报是关于短篇故事写作大赛的。故选C。
41.B 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文主要通过两张海报分别介绍了音乐俱乐部和足球俱乐部的招募信息。
【详解】41.细节理解题。根据“The music club meets in the music room every Wednesday.”可知,音乐俱乐部的成员在每周三集合。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据“Members need a pair of sports shoes for this club.”可知,大卫想加入足球俱乐部需要一双运动鞋。故选A。
43.推理判断题。根据“Do you like football? Do you want to be strong and fit?”Tom喜欢运动且想变强壮,因此适合加入足球俱乐部。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据音乐俱乐部“Email Wendy at wendy @ Sunshine.com or call her at 371-6**1.”和足球俱乐部“For more information, please call Peter at 371-6**2.”可知,两个俱乐部都提供电话咨询,邮件仅音乐俱乐部提供,文中未提及询问老师的方式。故选B。
45.推理判断题。根据“The music club meets in the music room every Wednesday.”以及“The football club meets on the football field every Friday.”可知海报里提到了见面的时间和地点,完全没有提及俱乐部有多少成员。故选C。
46.videos
【详解】句意:周末我经常和妈妈在家看录像。根据提示词“录像”,英文表达是video,可数名词,作宾语;根据句意“周末我经常和妈妈在家看录像”,要用复数形式,故答案为videos。
47.duties
【详解】句意:现在读一个关于家庭责任的视频博客故事。这里表示家庭的多种责任,用名词复数。故填duties。
48.first
【详解】句意:我们必须先完成作业。根据“We must finish our homework …(one)”及所给单词,可知我们必须先完成作业,可推测出此处是“first”表示首先,故填first。
49.themselves 50.meaning 51.to go 52.beginning 53.weekly
【详解】49.句意:对孩子们来说有足够的时间使他们自己放松是必要的。
根据句意空处的词应是反身代词“他们自己”。给出的词是宾格代词“他们”。它对应的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。
50.句意:我不知道这个单词的意思。你能告诉我吗?
根据空前the的提示,空处的词应是名词。mean是动词“……意思、意思是”,他对应的名词是meaning“意思”。故填meaning。
51.句意:如果你努力学习,你将能够上大学。
表示主观上的能力的be able to 后加动词原形do。故填to go。
52.句意:在这一学期的开始,我们老师给我们制定了许多规则。
短语“在……初”英文为at the beginning of…,给出的词begin是动词,它对应的名词是beginning。故填beginning。
53.句意:《中国好声音》是每周五直播的每周音乐节目。
根据句意空处的词是修饰名词program,所以应是形容词。给出的词week是名词“周、星期”,它对应的形容词是weekly“每周的”。故填weekly。
54. beggar catch nibble drying machine starved pond splash take-out usually change
【详解】1. 根据“a person who lives by asking people for money or food.”可知,是一个名词,指靠向人要钱或食物为生的人,因此“beggar”符合句意。故填beggar。
2. 根据“to get hold of something”可知,是一个动词,指抓住某物,因此“catch”符合句意。故填catch。
3. 根据“to take small bites of something, especially food”可知,是一个动词,指咬一小口某物,尤指食物,因此“nibble”,小口咬,符合句意。故填nibble。
4. 根据“a machine for drying things”可知,是一个名词,指烘东西的机器,因此“drying machine”符合句意。故填drying machine。
5. 根据“very hungry”可知,是一个形容词,指很饿,因此“starved”符合句意。故填starved。
6. 根据“a small pool of water”可知,是一个名词,指一小池水,因此“pond”符合句意。故填pond。
7. 根据“to cause (a liquid) to fly about in drop”可知,是一个动词,指使(液体)在液滴中四处乱飞,因此“splash”,使液体飞溅,符合句意。故填splash。
8. 根据“a meal that you buy at a shop or restaurant to eat at home or somewhere else”可知,是一个名词,指你在商店或餐馆买的一顿饭,在家里或其他地方吃。因此“take-out”符合句意。故填take-out。
9. 根据“very often”可知,是一个副词,指经常,因此“usually”符合句意。故填usually。
10. 根据“money that you get back when you have paid more money than it costs”可知,是一个名词,指当你付出的钱超过成本时,你得到的钱。因此“change”,退款/找零,符合句意。故填change。
55.(l)ockers
【详解】句意:超市里有很多储物柜。你可以把你的东西放在那里。根据首字母提示和“You can put your things there.”可知,此处表示超市里有能放东西的储物柜。名词locker“储物柜”符合语境,且many后接可数名词复数,其复数形式是lockers。故填(l)ockers。
56.tourists
【详解】句意:扬州每年都给所有游客留下美好的印象。句中“for”是介词,后面需要接名词作宾语;tour意为“旅游”,结合语境,此处应表示“游客”,需先将tour变为名词形式tourist“游客”;又因为前面有all“所有的”修饰,all后接可数名词时要用复数形式,因此tourist要变为复数tourists。
57.beginning
【详解】句意:这个小男孩在幼儿园里玩得很开心。这真是一个好的开始。begin“开始”,动词。空格前有冠词a和形容词good,此处需用名词形式。故填beginning。
58.posting
【详解】句意:我从同学那里收集了所有的照片,然后发布在俱乐部的网站上。post“发布”,根据“before”可知,此处应用动名词形式posting。故填posting。
59.had a power cut
【详解】句意:昨晚我们看电视时,整个房子都停电了。have a power cut表示“停电”,根据“last night.”可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填had a power cut。
60.is/s
【详解】句意:林海最喜欢的颜色是绿色。主语为“Lin Hai’s favourite colour”,核心名词“colour”是单数形式,句末“green”为表语,说明主语的颜色属性,因此空处需填系动词,一般现在时中单数主语搭配系动词is。
61.could
【详解】句意:当她五岁时,她能游泳游得很好。can是情态动词,根据“when she was five years old.”可知句子使用一般过去时。故填could。
62.is
【详解】句意:这是我们学校的图书馆。我可以带你四处看看。主语是this,be动词用单数形式is,故填is。
63.(p)roviding
【详解】句意:成都SKP购物中心将在几个月后开始为购物者提供高质量的服务。根据语境“high-quality services”及介词with可知,这里用到短语provide sb with sth“为某人提供某物”,且start doing sth“开始做某事”,所以用动名词形式作宾语。故填(p)roviding。
64.going to the movies
【详解】句意:这周五和我们一起去看电影怎样?根据中文提示,去看电影“go to the movies”,设空处前是“How about”,后接动名词。故填going to the movies。
65. apologized to for losing
【详解】apologize to sb for (doing) sth“因为……向某人道歉”,lose“丢失”,根据句意,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填apologized;to;for;losing。
66. go skiing go sightseeing
【详解】滑雪go skiing,观光go sightseeing,用于want to do sth短语中,使用动词原形即可。故填go;skiing;go;sightseeing。
67. Despite many difficulties rob him of his courage to spread scientific ideas
【详解】第一空中“尽管”表示让步关系,常用介词Despite,“困难重重”即“许多困难”,译为many difficulties,因此填Despite many difficulties,位于句首时首字母大写;第二空中“剥夺”是关键词,表示“夺走某人的某物”,对应固定短语rob sb of sth。let后接宾语any problem,再接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,故用动词原形rob,“他”对应him,“传播科学思想改变世界的勇气”对应his courage to spread scientific ideas and change the world,因此填rob him of his courage to spread scientific ideas。
68. care about whether
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处为“关心”“是否”。care about“关心”,动词短语。根据语境可知,时态用一般现在时,主语为“I”,故填care about;介词后通常用whether“是否”引导宾语从句。故填care;about;whether。
69.instead of 70.since; came 71.taller than any other 72.as/so easy as 73.better than
【解析】69.instead of“代替”,符合此处语境。
70.“格林先生在我们学校已经待了五年了”,另外一种说法为“自从格林先生来我们学校已经五年了”since自从,引导状语从句,用一般过去时态;故填since; came。
71.在班上最高,也就是比其他别人都高,排除自己在外,用比较级表示最高级,than any other+名词单数,比其他的任何的……都怎么样;故填taller than any other。
72.此句的同义句即 “我不认为数学同英语一样简单”,as…as的否定为not so/as…as不如……;故填as/so easy as。
73.根据句意可知为“汤姆打篮球比蒂姆好”,用play better than…。
74.To study Chinese. 75.She hopes her baby will be as strong as a tiger. 76.Father. 77.Jennifer will give birth to a baby at that time. 78.Jennifer’s happy life in China.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jennifer在中国的快乐生活。
【详解】74.根据“Jennifer, a girl from Australia, came to Xiangtan University to study Chinese”可知来湘潭大学是为了学习中文。故填To study Chinese.
75.根据“She has already learned to make tiger hats and shoes in the shape of a tiger’s head for her baby, hoping her baby will grow to be as strong as a tiger.”可知她已经学会了为宝宝制作虎头形状的老虎帽和老虎鞋,希望宝宝能长得像老虎一样强壮。故填She hopes her baby will be as strong as a tiger.
76.根据“Father has decided that when his baby grows up, he will teach the baby to draw pictures of tigers.”可知父亲决定,当他的孩子长大后,他会教孩子画老虎的画。故填Father.
77.根据“And in 3 months, the family will welcome a big day. Jennifer believes she will be the happiest mom in the world.”(三个月后,这个家庭将迎来重要的一天。Jennifer相信她会是世界上最幸福的妈妈。)可知三个月后Jennifer将在那个时候生一个孩子。故填Jennifer will give birth to a baby at that time.
78.根据“Since then, she has started her new life in Xiangtan City.”以及全文可知,本文主要介绍了Jennifer在中国的快乐生活。故填Jennifer’s happy life in China.
79.例文
My hobby
My name is Li Hua. My hobby is reading. When I was four years old, I was interested in pictures in cartoon books. My teacher encouraged me to read when I was in primary school. Now reading is a part of life. If I have time, I will take out a book and read it carefully. Reading makes me happy, because it not only increases my knowledge, but also opens my eyes. I want to be a writer in the future. I hope my dream comes true.
【详解】[具体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”,“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③提示:根据表格中的内容讲述,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作方法]
第一步,介绍爱好及过去的经历;
第二步,介绍现在的经历及感受;
第三步,介绍将来的打算。
[重点词汇]
①encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
②not only... but also...不仅……而且……
③come true实现
[优秀句型 ]
①When I was four years old, I was interested in pictures in cartoon books. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②Reading makes me happy, because it not only increases my knowledge, but also opens my eyes.(because引导的原因状语从句)
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