精品解析：湖北省襄阳市樊城区襄阳十二中教育集团2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

七年级上学期12月英语月考试题 (满分70分，时间80分钟) 一、 (每题1分，共5分) 语音辨析，找出发音不同的一项。 1. A. soon B. choose C. zoo D. football 2. A. history B. mind C. fine D. hike 3. A. sad B. swim C. this D. those 4. A. that B. than C. both D. there 5. A. future B. number C. usually D. useful 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 football划线部分发音为/ʊ/，其余选项划线部分发音为/uː/。 【2题详解】 history划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其余选项划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【3题详解】 those划线部分发音为/z/，其余选项划线部分发音为/s/。 【4题详解】 both划线部分发音为/θ/，其余选项划线部分发音为/ð/。 【5题详解】 number划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其余选项划线部分发音为/juː/。 二、选择填空 (每题1分，共5分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. — What time do you usually get up ________ Sunday morning? — ________ eight o’ clock. I try to sleep ________ 8 hours. A. on; At; for B. at; In; on C. at; On; for D. in; For; on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——周日早上你通常几点起床？——在八点。我尽量睡八小时。 on用于具体某一天或某天的早/午/晚；at用于具体钟点；for后接时间段表示持续时长；in大范围（年、月、季节、早中晚）。根据“Sunday morning”可知第一空用on；根据“eight o’clock”可知第二空用At；根据“8 hours”是时间段可知第三空用for。应选on; At; for。 7. —I’m so ________ with staying at home. —Let’s go to the park! Playing ball games there must be ________! A. bored; excited B. boring; excited C. boring; exciting D. bored; exciting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——待在家里我感到太无聊了。——我们去公园吧！在那里打球一定很令人兴奋！ bored感到无聊的；boring令人无聊的；excited感到兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的。第一空主语是人，表示感受，用bored；第二空主语是Playing ball games，表示事物性质，用exciting。应填bored；exciting。 8. Jack Smith teaches ________ science this term. A. we B. our C. ours D. us 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克·史密斯这学期教我们科学。 we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；us我们，宾格。teaches是谓语动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语。 9. We go there ________ the flag when the sun ________ in the east every Monday. A. raise, rises B. rise, raises C. to raise, rises D. to rise, raises 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每周一当太阳在东方升起时去那里升国旗。 raise举起；rise升起。第一个空表示去那里的目的，应用动词不定式to do 结构，且后有宾语the flag，需用及物动词raise，故填to raise；第二个空主语为the sun，表示自然现象“升起”，需用不及物动词rise，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故填rises。 10. Let’s work together to ________ the notices with pictures. A. think up B. put up C. set up D. wake up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们一起合作张贴带有图片的通知。 think up想出；put up张贴；set up建立；wake up醒来。根据“the notices”可知，通知应该是被“张贴”出来的，put up符合语境。 三、完形填空 (每题1分，共15分) Today is Andy’s best friend Eric’s birthday. Andy is very ____11____. He waits for it all summer. Andy goes to his room to find his invitation (邀请函) to the birthday party, ____12____ he needs to know the address of Eric’s house. He ____13____ it on his desk, in the closet, and under the bed. But he can’t ____14____ it! He walks to the kitchen and asks his mother ____15____ his invitation. “Ask your ____16____,” says Mum. Andy walks to Jonas, who is four years older than him. Jonas says to Andy, “I ____17____ where Eric’s house is. I take the address from your invitation and make it into a ____18____. But you need to do some ____19____ problems to get the map. The map ____20____ the way to Eric’s house!” Andy takes a pencil and starts to solve the ____21____. The first problem sends ____22____ to the table. The next one takes him to the TV room. The last problem is ____23____, so he asks his grandma for help. With Grandma’s help, Andy finds the map. With the map, Andy runs to Eric’s ____24____. After the party, Andy goes back home: Jonas says, “Haha! I hide your bag, and ____25____ some maths problems to help you find it!” “Oh, brother!” Andy laughs…… 11. A. sad B. bored C. happy D. interested 12. A. because B. but C. or D. so 13. A. takes out B. listens to C. works out D. looks for 14. A. clean B. find C. choose D. move 15. A. about B. in C. at D. with 16. A. grandma B. dad C. mother D. brother 17. A. think B. know C. ask D. forget 18. A. card B. kitchen C. map D. room 19. A. maths B. music C. history D. geography 20. A. joins B. shows C. closes D. changes 21. A. problems B. homework C. reading D. writing 22. A. it B. him C. her D. them 23. A. important B. interesting C. hard D. easy 24. A. office B. farm C. school D. house 25. A. use B. act C. paint D. spend 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述安迪找不到朋友生日派对邀请函，哥哥乔纳斯通过数学题线索帮他找到地图，最终成功参加派对的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：安迪非常开心。 根据“Today is Andy’s best friend Eric’s birthday…He waits for it all summer.”可知期待已久的好友生日到了，安迪心情开心；happy“开心的”符合语境；sad“难过的”、bored“无聊的”、interested“感兴趣的”均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：安迪走进房间寻找生日派对邀请函，因为他需要知道埃里克家的地址。 “He needs to know the address”是他找邀请函的原因，because“因为”引导原因状语从句；but“但是”、or“或者”、so“所以”均不符合逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：他在书桌、壁橱和床下四处寻找邀请函。 根据后文“But he can’t…it!”可知他在到处寻找邀请函；looks for“寻找”符合语境；takes out“拿出”、listens to“听”、works out“算出”均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：但是他找不到它！ 前文写他到处翻找，此处表示结果是没能找到邀请函；find“找到”符合语境；clean“打扫”、choose“选择”、move“移动”均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：他走到厨房，询问妈妈关于邀请函的事。 固定搭配ask sb. about sth. “询问某人关于某物/某事”；about“关于”符合搭配；in“在……里”、at“在（某处）”、with“和……一起”均不搭配。 【16题详解】 句意：妈妈说：“去问问你的哥哥。” 后文“Andy walks to Jonas, who is four years older than him.”以及文末“Oh, brother!”可知Jonas是安迪的哥哥；brother“哥哥”符合语境；grandma“奶奶”、dad“爸爸”、mother“妈妈”均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：我知道埃里克家在哪里。 根据后文乔纳斯拿出地址做地图，说明他知晓地址；know“知道”符合语境；think“认为”、ask“询问”、forget“忘记”均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：我从你的邀请函上记下地址，把它做成了一张地图。 后文多次出现the map，可知此处是做成地图；map“地图”符合语境；card“卡片”、kitchen“厨房”、room“房间”均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：但是你需要解开一些数学题才能拿到地图。 后文“Andy takes a pencil and starts to solve the…”以及文末“some maths problems”可知是数学题；maths“数学”符合语境；music“音乐”、history“历史”、geography“地理”均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：这张地图会指出去埃里克家的路！ 固定搭配show the way“指路”；shows“展示，指明”符合语境；joins“加入”、closes“关闭”、changes“改变”均不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：安迪拿了一支铅笔，开始解开这些题目。 前文提到maths problems，此处对应解题；problems“题目，难题”符合语境；homework“家庭作业”、reading“阅读”、writing“写作”均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：第一道题指引他来到桌子旁。 此处指代Andy，男性，在句中作宾语用him；him“他”符合语境；it“它”、her“她”、them“他们”均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：最后一道题很难，所以他去找奶奶帮忙。 根据“so he asks his grandma for help”需要求助，说明题目很难；hard“困难的”符合语境；important“重要的”、interesting“有趣的”、easy“简单的”均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：拿着地图，安迪跑向埃里克的家。 文章开头说明是去埃里克的生日派对，目的地是他家；house“家，房子”符合语境；office“办公室”、farm“农场”、school“学校”均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：乔纳斯说：“哈哈！我藏了你的包，还用了一些数学题帮你找到它！” 固定短语use sth. to do sth.“使用某物做某事”；use“使用”符合语境；act“行动”、paint“绘画”、spend“花费”均不符合。 四、阅读理解 (每题1分，共15分) A Hello, my name is David. I study in No. 5 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Here is a survey (调查) about the favourite subjects and activities in my class. My favourite subject is Chinese and Miss Li is very friendly and nice to us. Next month, we have a book sale. Welcome to our book sale. It’s very interesting and fun. 26. How many students are there in David’s class? A. 37. B. 38. C. 39. D. 40. 27. Which subject do students in David’s class like best? A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. D. Science. 28. What is most of the students’ favourite activity? A. Playing basketball. B. Listening to music. C. Watching TV. D. Reading books. 29. When do they have a book sale? A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. D. Next term. 30. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we read the passage? A. Art. B. School life. C. Sports. D. Family time. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇调查报告，内容是关于David所在班级最喜欢的科目和活动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个图表关于喜欢各学科的人数可知，分别是10人，4人，5人，6人，8人和7人，共40人。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个图表可知，喜欢语文课的人最多，为10人。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个图表可知，学生们最喜欢的活动是读书。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Next month, we have a book sale”可知，下个月，有一次图书售卖活动。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇调查报告，内容是关于David所在班级最喜欢的科目和活动，故应该在学校生活板块看到。故选B。 B It’s 201 AD. There are no elephants in China, but the king gets an elephant as a gift. People are very happy to see this big animal. Everyone carefully watches it and has a question: How heavy is it? But they don’t know how to weigh (称重量) it. No scales in China are big enough to weigh such a big animal. The king has a six-year-old son called Cao Chong. He says softly, “Father, I know the way to weigh it.” After listening to what he says, all the people are excited. They all think it is a good one. “Here’s what you do,” says the boy. “Let the elephant stand in a big boat on the water. Draw a line on the side of the boat at the water level (水位) . Then bring it to the bank (河岸) and let the elephant off. Bring a lot of big stones (石头) and put the stones on the boat until (直到) the boat goes down to the same water level. Then take the stones out of the boat and weigh all the stones. Now you know how much the elephant weighs.” “Wonderful! Wonderful!” shout the people. Soon everyone in the country knows that the king has a clever son. 31. Which of the following pictures can be a “scale”? A. B. C. D. 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The king. B. The elephant. C. Cao Chong’s idea. D. The king’s question 33. What is Paragraph 4 about? A. What to do to help the elephant. B. When to put the stones on the boat. C. Where to find lots of stones. D. How to weigh the elephant. 34. Which of the following is the right order (顺序) of weighing the elephant? a. Let the elephant off the boat. b. Put the stones on the boat. c. Let the elephant stand in a big boat and draw a line. d. Weigh the stones and put the weights of the stones together. A. cbad B. acbd C. bcad D. cabd 35. What does the story want to tell us? A. It’s difficult to weigh the elephant. B. One must work hard for his dream. C. Children can do great things. D. Never look down upon (小看) others. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述曹冲称象的经典故事，年仅六岁的曹冲想出巧妙办法，成功称出大象的重量。 【31题详解】 根据原文第二段“But they don’t know how to weigh (称重量) it. No scales in China are big enough to weigh such a big animal.”，可知单词scale含义为称重工具“秤”，对应B选项图片。 【32题详解】 根据原文第二段“Everyone carefully watches it and has a question: How heavy is it? But they don’t know how to weigh it.”，人们想要称大象，第三段“I know the way to weigh it”中it指代the elephant。 【33题详解】 根据原文第四段“Here’s what you do,” says the boy. ‘Let the elephant stand in a big boat on the water…Now you know how much the elephant weighs.’”，可知本段完整讲解称量大象的整套操作步骤，介绍如何称大象。 【34题详解】 根据原文第四段 “Let the elephant stand in a big boat on the water. Draw a line on the side of the boat at the water level (水位). Then bring it to the bank (河岸) and let the elephant off. Bring a lot of big stones (石头) and put the stones on the boat until (直到) the boat goes down to the same water level. Then take the stones out of the boat and weigh all the stones.”可知事件发生顺序为： c. Let the elephant stand in a big boat and draw a line. a. Let the elephant off the boat. b. Put the stones on the boat. d. Weigh the stones and put the weights of the stones together. 正确顺序：c-a-b-d，对应选项D。 【35题详解】 六岁的曹冲想出别人想不到的办法，故事告诉我们小孩子也能做出了不起的事情。故C选项符合题意。 第二节 根据短文内容选出最佳选项，有一项是多余的。 Do you know yoga? Do you know laughter (笑声) is a yoga too? ____36____ Dr Madan Kataria started the first laughter yoga studio in India. ____37____ Everyone can laugh. When you feel bad, you can laugh. After laughing, unhappy feelings will go away. And Dr Madan Kataria says, “After people finish doing yoga, they will feel good.” Laughing can also make people healthy. So, laughter is good for people’s health. That’s why we have World Laughter Day now. ____38____ Now many people enjoy laughter yoga exercises because they want to be happy and healthy. Many students in India have laughter yoga lessons at school. ____39____ I think it can help you with your studies and you can have a happy life. Sometimes you may be unhappy. ____40____ Now you can come to the laughter yoga club to join us. A. What can you do? B. It’s on the first Sunday of May. C. It’s good to do laughter yoga from now on. D. We want to join a laughter yoga club. E. Yoga is an old sport, but laughter yoga is new. F. Laughing is a good way to help you to be happy. 【答案】36. E 37. F 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了笑声瑜伽的起源、好处、世界笑声日以及鼓励人们参与笑声瑜伽俱乐部。 【36题详解】 前文提出两个问题，引出普通瑜伽和笑声瑜伽，后文讲医生开设首家笑声瑜伽工作室。E项“瑜伽是一项古老运动，但笑声瑜伽是新式的”，对比两种瑜伽，承接上文话题，引出下文笑声瑜伽的创立。 【37题详解】 后文整段介绍大笑能驱散坏情绪、让人心情变好。F项“大笑是帮你变得开心的好办法”，总起本段，和后文内容呼应。 【38题详解】 前文提到现在有世界大笑日。B项“它在五月的第一个周日”，“It”指代前文World Laughter Day，承接上文并说明日期。 【39题详解】 前文说印度很多学生在校上笑声瑜伽课，后文讲它有益于学习、带来幸福生活。C项“从现在起练习笑声瑜伽很不错”，承接校园开展课程的例子，引出后文它带来的好处。 【40题详解】 前文说有时你可能会不开心，后文给出解决办法：来俱乐部一起练习。A项“你可以做些什么呢？”提出疑问，引出后文解决方式，逻辑通顺。 五、短文综合填词。 (每小题0.5分，共5分) 每空一词，每词只用一次 brush use they one make usual finish and art different Sugar painting (糖画) has a long history in China. It is both a kind of traditional (传统的) art and dessert. Now we can ____41____ see some people making it in the streets. The ____42____ of sugar painting goes back to the Ming Dynasty (朝代) . People ____43____ it as offerings (祭品) at first. Sugar is made into dogs, cats, lions, Chinese dragons and so on. They look like real animals. In the Qing Dynasty, sugar painting gets more popular. Many people make a living by selling it. Sugar painting is ____44____ from other paintings. ____45____, people don’t use paper, ____46____ or oil paints (油画颜料) to make paintings. They use marble slabs (大理石板) as “paper”, spoons as “brushes”, ____47____ brown sugar as “paints”. When people finish the paintings, they use wooden sticks to hold (握住) ____48____. Second, people have to ____49____ the work quickly, because it’s hard to paint when the hot sugar cools down. Third, the sugar painting must be finished in one stroke (笔画) , so painters should design (设计) carefully before ____50____ it. They have to practise many times. 【答案】41. usually 42. art 43. used 44. different 45. First 46. brushes 47. and 48. them 49. finish 50. making 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了传统民间艺术糖画，讲述糖画的发展历史，同时介绍糖画区别于普通绘画的独特制作方式，展现这项传统手艺的特色。 【41题详解】 句意：现在我们通常能在街上看到一些人制作它。空格修饰动词see，需要副词，形容词usual转换为副词usually，符合语境。因此应填usually。 【42题详解】 句意：糖画这项艺术可以追溯到明朝。“the+名词+of”结构，art意为艺术，the art of sugar painting表示糖画这门艺术，契合文意。因此应填art。 【43题详解】 句意：起初人们把它用作祭品。根据at first可知时态为一般过去时，固定搭配use...as...表示把……用作……，use的过去式为used。因此应填used。 【44题详解】 句意：糖画和其他绘画不一样。固定短语be different from，表示与……不相同，为固定搭配。因此应填different。 【45题详解】 句意：首先，人们不用纸、画笔或者油漆作画。后文依次出现Second、Third，此处为分点叙述，one变形为序数词First，句首首字母大写。因此应填First。 【46题详解】 句意：首先，人们不用纸、画笔或者油漆作画。brush意为画笔，和paper、oil paints并列，使用复数形式brushes。因此应填brushes。 【47题详解】 句意：他们把大理石板当作“纸”，勺子当作“画笔”，并且把红糖当作“颜料”。前后内容是并列列举关系，连词and用于连接并列成分。因此应填and。 【48题详解】 句意：完成画作之后，人们用木棍固定住它们。此处指代前文sugar paintings，放在动词hold后，需要人称代词宾格形式them。因此应填them。 【49题详解】 句意：第二，人们必须快速完成创作，因为热的糖冷却后就很难作画了。have to后面接动词原形，finish表示完成，贴合句意。因此应填finish。 【50题详解】 句意：所以画师在创作之前需要仔细构思。介词before后需要动名词形式，make转变为making。因此应填making。 六、用所给词的适当形式填空。 (每空1分，共5分) 51. Ms. Green is ________ (child) art teacher. 【答案】children’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：Ms. Green是孩子们的艺术老师。“child”孩子，是可数名词。空前无“a”，因此这里用孩子的复数“children”。根据“art teacher”可知，这里应该表示孩子们的艺术老师，用名词所有格形式-’s。children变children’s。 52. The teacher likes to watch the students tell stories with ________ (feel) . 【答案】 feeling 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师喜欢看学生们饱含感情地讲故事。这里考查“with + 名词”构成的介词短语作状语的用法，用来修饰动词“tell stories”，说明讲故事的状态。feel是动词，意思是“感觉、感受”，这里需要把它变成对应的名词形式，直接在词尾加-ing。“with feeling”是固定搭配，意为“动情地、饱含感情地”，故填feeling。 53. He has no idea what club ________ (join) at school. 【答案】 to join 【解析】 【详解】句意：他不知道在学校该加入什么俱乐部。句中“what club”与“join”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示“加入什么俱乐部”，且此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构（what club to join），to join符合语境。 54. He enjoys all kinds of sports, like basketball and ________ (swim) . 【答案】swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：他喜欢各种各样的运动，比如篮球和游泳。此处like是介词，用来列举事物，and连接并列名词，swim需要变为动名词形式swimming。 55. It’s reported that three quarters of the news ________ (come) from the reporter. 【答案】 comes 【解析】 【详解】句意：据报道，四分之三的新闻来自记者。 “分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由of后的名词决定。news是不可数名词，因此谓语动词用单数；句子为客观报道，使用一般现在时，come的第三人称单数形式是comes。 七、完成句子。 (每空0.5分，共5分) 56. 我的姐姐总是能灵活运用她的手。 My sister is always ________ ________ her hands. 【答案】 ①. good ②. with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“灵活运用”是关键词，be good with表示善于灵活运用、善于使用；本句为主系表结构，is后接形容词作表语。 57. 你知道我国的一些传统乐器吗? Do you know any traditional ________ ________ in our country? 【答案】 ①. musical ②. instruments 【解析】 【详解】原句中“乐器”是关键词，表示“乐器”的短语是musical instruments。本句为一般疑问句，any后接可数名词复数形式。 58. 你可以怎样充分利用你的业余时间呢? How can you ________ full ________ of your free time? 【答案】 ①. make ②. use 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“充分利用”是关键词，固定短语make full use of表示“充分利用”，情态动词can后接动词原形。 59. 在我看来，篮球运动不止是一种锻炼的方式。 In my opinion, basketball is ________ ________ a way to exercise. 【答案】 ①. more ②. than 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，此处缺“不止”，对应的英文短语是more than，常用来表示程度超过某事物，符合此处语境。 60. 杰克擅长数学，并且他经常花大量的时间解答数学题。 Jack is good at math, and he often spends lots of time ________ ________ math problems 【答案】 ①. working ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“解答”是关键词，表示“解答、算出”的短语是work out。本句中spend意为“花费”，spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，动词work需变为动名词形式working。故填working；out。 八、任务型阅读。 (每小题1分，共5分) What can a 17-year-old girl do? A girl from Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province, China, comes first in the women’s 10-metre platform (女子十米跳台) in the Paris Olympics in 2024. She also gets the gold medal (金牌) in the women’s synchronized 10-metre platform with her teammate. Quan Hongchan’s parents have five kids and they can’t make much money. Quan can’t swim before she gets into the sports school, but she is the first to jump from the 10-metre platform of all the new members. “I close my eyes and jump,” Quan says. Quan is a lovely girl. In her free time, she loves to eat snacks, watch cartoons and play with dolls (玩偶). Her favourite doll is a blue one from her brother, because she thinks it’s the colour of a swimming pool. But different from other children, she works hard and practices every day. “I need to practice for 8 hours, and I cry sometimes,” she says on TV. “But I love the sport. I know I must keep practicing it if I want to be the best.” 61. Quan Hongchan comes from ________________. (country，仅填1词) 62. Quan Hongchan gets ________________ in the Paris Olympics in 2024. (不超过5词) 63. ________________ are Quan Hongchan’s hobbies. (列举两项，不超过8词) 64. Quan Hongchan keeps working hard because ________________. (不超过10词) 65. What can you learn from Quan Hongchan? (不超过20词) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. China 62. two gold medals 63. Eating snacks and watching cartoons 64. she wants to be the best 65. We should work hard and keep practicing to achieve our dreams. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国跳水运动员全红婵在2024年巴黎奥运会上的成就、她的家庭背景、兴趣爱好以及她刻苦训练的精神。 【61题详解】 第一段提到：“A girl from Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province, China”，全红婵来自中国。 【62题详解】 第一段提到：“comes first in the women’s 10-metre platform”和“She also gets the gold medal”可推知她在两个项目中均获得金牌。 【63题详解】 第二段提到：“she loves to eat snacks, watch cartoons and play with dolls”，这里提到3个爱好，题干要求列举2项且不超过8词，合理作答即可。 【64题详解】 最后一段提到：“I know I must keep practicing it if I want to be the best”可推知，她坚持努力是因为想成为最棒的。 【65题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，基于文章内容合理作答即可。 九、书面表达。 (共10分) 66. 假如你是李晶，你的妹妹李华想要在网上交朋友，请帮她写一封交友信，介绍一下她的相关情况。务必包含以下信息。 Li Hua What’s she like? (性格和外貌) 每天七点起床，穿好衣服，八点半开始上课。 What’s her favourite subject and why? What club does she want to join and why? What’s her dream? The ending (结尾) 注意：文中不得透露真实信息；词数80左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总数。 Dear friends, My sister Li Hua wants to make more friends. Let me tell you something about her. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jing 【答案】 例文 Dear friends, My sister Li Hua wants to make more friends. Let me tell you something about her. She is tall and friendly. Every day, she gets up at 7:00 and gets dressed quickly. Her classes start at 8:30 a.m. Her favorite subject is English because it is very interesting. She wants to join the music club because she loves singing. Her dream is to be a teacher. She hopes to make friends with you. Please write to her soon. Yours, Li Jing 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信），一般现在时为主 明确要点：性格和外貌、日常作息、喜爱学科及理由、意向俱乐部及理由、梦想、结尾 确定人称：第三人称（she/her） 注意事项：文中不得透露真实信息；词数80左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总数。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，引入话题，交代写信目的 主体段：依次介绍外貌与性格、日常作息、喜爱学科、意向俱乐部、个人梦想 结尾段：表达期待，邀请对方回信 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外貌与性格 外貌：tall/slim/long hair/big eyes/white skin 性格：friendly/easy-going/warm-hearted/quiet 要点二：日常作息 get up/wake up/get dressed/put on clothes/classes start at/classes begin at 要点三：喜爱学科 学科：English/math/history/art 理由：interesting/useful/relaxing 要点四：意向俱乐部 俱乐部：music club/sports club/English club 理由：love singing/like playing ball games/enjoy speaking English 要点五：个人梦想 teacher/artist/doctor/singer 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级上学期12月英语月考试题 (满分70分，时间80分钟) 一、 (每题1分，共5分) 语音辨析，找出发音不同的一项。 1. A. soon B. choose C. zoo D. football 2. A. history B. mind C. fine D. hike 3. A. sad B. swim C. this D. those 4. A. that B. than C. both D. there 5. A. future B. number C. usually D. useful 二、选择填空 (每题1分，共5分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. — What time do you usually get up ________ Sunday morning? — ________ eight o’ clock. I try to sleep ________ 8 hours. A. on; At; for B. at; In; on C. at; On; for D. in; For; on 7. —I’m so ________ with staying at home. —Let’s go to the park! Playing ball games there must be ________! A. bored; excited B. boring; excited C. boring; exciting D. bored; exciting 8. Jack Smith teaches ________ science this term. A. we B. our C. ours D. us 9. We go there ________ the flag when the sun ________ in the east every Monday. A. raise, rises B. rise, raises C. to raise, rises D. to rise, raises 10. Let’s work together to ________ the notices with pictures. A. think up B. put up C. set up D. wake up 三、完形填空 (每题1分，共15分) Today is Andy’s best friend Eric’s birthday. Andy is very ____11____. He waits for it all summer. Andy goes to his room to find his invitation (邀请函) to the birthday party, ____12____ he needs to know the address of Eric’s house. He ____13____ it on his desk, in the closet, and under the bed. But he can’t ____14____ it! He walks to the kitchen and asks his mother ____15____ his invitation. “Ask your ____16____,” says Mum. Andy walks to Jonas, who is four years older than him. Jonas says to Andy, “I ____17____ where Eric’s house is. I take the address from your invitation and make it into a ____18____. But you need to do some ____19____ problems to get the map. The map ____20____ the way to Eric’s house!” Andy takes a pencil and starts to solve the ____21____. The first problem sends ____22____ to the table. The next one takes him to the TV room. The last problem is ____23____, so he asks his grandma for help. With Grandma’s help, Andy finds the map. With the map, Andy runs to Eric’s ____24____. After the party, Andy goes back home: Jonas says, “Haha! I hide your bag, and ____25____ some maths problems to help you find it!” “Oh, brother!” Andy laughs…… 11. A. sad B. bored C. happy D. interested 12. A. because B. but C. or D. so 13. A. takes out B. listens to C. works out D. looks for 14. A. clean B. find C. choose D. move 15. A. about B. in C. at D. with 16. A. grandma B. dad C. mother D. brother 17. A. think B. know C. ask D. forget 18. A. card B. kitchen C. map D. room 19. A. maths B. music C. history D. geography 20. A. joins B. shows C. closes D. changes 21. A. problems B. homework C. reading D. writing 22. A. it B. him C. her D. them 23. A. important B. interesting C. hard D. easy 24. A. office B. farm C. school D. house 25. A. use B. act C. paint D. spend 四、阅读理解 (每题1分，共15分) A Hello, my name is David. I study in No. 5 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Here is a survey (调查) about the favourite subjects and activities in my class. My favourite subject is Chinese and Miss Li is very friendly and nice to us. Next month, we have a book sale. Welcome to our book sale. It’s very interesting and fun. 26. How many students are there in David’s class? A. 37. B. 38. C. 39. D. 40. 27. Which subject do students in David’s class like best? A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. D. Science. 28. What is most of the students’ favourite activity? A. Playing basketball. B. Listening to music. C. Watching TV. D. Reading books. 29. When do they have a book sale? A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. D. Next term. 30. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we read the passage? A. Art. B. School life. C. Sports. D. Family time. B It’s 201 AD. There are no elephants in China, but the king gets an elephant as a gift. People are very happy to see this big animal. Everyone carefully watches it and has a question: How heavy is it? But they don’t know how to weigh (称重量) it. No scales in China are big enough to weigh such a big animal. The king has a six-year-old son called Cao Chong. He says softly, “Father, I know the way to weigh it.” After listening to what he says, all the people are excited. They all think it is a good one. “Here’s what you do,” says the boy. “Let the elephant stand in a big boat on the water. Draw a line on the side of the boat at the water level (水位) . Then bring it to the bank (河岸) and let the elephant off. Bring a lot of big stones (石头) and put the stones on the boat until (直到) the boat goes down to the same water level. Then take the stones out of the boat and weigh all the stones. Now you know how much the elephant weighs.” “Wonderful! Wonderful!” shout the people. Soon everyone in the country knows that the king has a clever son. 31. Which of the following pictures can be a “scale”? A. B. C. D. 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The king. B. The elephant. C. Cao Chong’s idea. D. The king’s question 33. What is Paragraph 4 about? A. What to do to help the elephant. B. When to put the stones on the boat. C. Where to find lots of stones. D. How to weigh the elephant. 34. Which of the following is the right order (顺序) of weighing the elephant? a. Let the elephant off the boat. b. Put the stones on the boat. c. Let the elephant stand in a big boat and draw a line. d. Weigh the stones and put the weights of the stones together. A. cbad B. acbd C. bcad D. cabd 35. What does the story want to tell us? A. It’s difficult to weigh the elephant. B. One must work hard for his dream. C. Children can do great things. D. Never look down upon (小看) others. 第二节 根据短文内容选出最佳选项，有一项是多余的。 Do you know yoga? Do you know laughter (笑声) is a yoga too? ____36____ Dr Madan Kataria started the first laughter yoga studio in India. ____37____ Everyone can laugh. When you feel bad, you can laugh. After laughing, unhappy feelings will go away. And Dr Madan Kataria says, “After people finish doing yoga, they will feel good.” Laughing can also make people healthy. So, laughter is good for people’s health. That’s why we have World Laughter Day now. ____38____ Now many people enjoy laughter yoga exercises because they want to be happy and healthy. Many students in India have laughter yoga lessons at school. ____39____ I think it can help you with your studies and you can have a happy life. Sometimes you may be unhappy. ____40____ Now you can come to the laughter yoga club to join us. A. What can you do? B. It’s on the first Sunday of May. C. It’s good to do laughter yoga from now on. D. We want to join a laughter yoga club. E. Yoga is an old sport, but laughter yoga is new. F. Laughing is a good way to help you to be happy. 五、短文综合填词。 (每小题0.5分，共5分) 每空一词，每词只用一次 brush use they one make usual finish and art different Sugar painting (糖画) has a long history in China. It is both a kind of traditional (传统的) art and dessert. Now we can ____41____ see some people making it in the streets. The ____42____ of sugar painting goes back to the Ming Dynasty (朝代) . People ____43____ it as offerings (祭品) at first. Sugar is made into dogs, cats, lions, Chinese dragons and so on. They look like real animals. In the Qing Dynasty, sugar painting gets more popular. Many people make a living by selling it. Sugar painting is ____44____ from other paintings. ____45____, people don’t use paper, ____46____ or oil paints (油画颜料) to make paintings. They use marble slabs (大理石板) as “paper”, spoons as “brushes”, ____47____ brown sugar as “paints”. When people finish the paintings, they use wooden sticks to hold (握住) ____48____. Second, people have to ____49____ the work quickly, because it’s hard to paint when the hot sugar cools down. Third, the sugar painting must be finished in one stroke (笔画) , so painters should design (设计) carefully before ____50____ it. They have to practise many times. 六、用所给词的适当形式填空。 (每空1分，共5分) 51. Ms. Green is ________ (child) art teacher. 52. The teacher likes to watch the students tell stories with ________ (feel) . 53. He has no idea what club ________ (join) at school. 54. He enjoys all kinds of sports, like basketball and ________ (swim) . 55. It’s reported that three quarters of the news ________ (come) from the reporter. 七、完成句子。 (每空0.5分，共5分) 56. 我的姐姐总是能灵活运用她的手。 My sister is always ________ ________ her hands. 57. 你知道我国的一些传统乐器吗? Do you know any traditional ________ ________ in our country? 58. 你可以怎样充分利用你的业余时间呢? How can you ________ full ________ of your free time? 59. 在我看来，篮球运动不止是一种锻炼的方式。 In my opinion, basketball is ________ ________ a way to exercise. 60. 杰克擅长数学，并且他经常花大量的时间解答数学题。 Jack is good at math, and he often spends lots of time ________ ________ math problems 八、任务型阅读。 (每小题1分，共5分) What can a 17-year-old girl do? A girl from Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province, China, comes first in the women’s 10-metre platform (女子十米跳台) in the Paris Olympics in 2024. She also gets the gold medal (金牌) in the women’s synchronized 10-metre platform with her teammate. Quan Hongchan’s parents have five kids and they can’t make much money. Quan can’t swim before she gets into the sports school, but she is the first to jump from the 10-metre platform of all the new members. “I close my eyes and jump,” Quan says. Quan is a lovely girl. In her free time, she loves to eat snacks, watch cartoons and play with dolls (玩偶). Her favourite doll is a blue one from her brother, because she thinks it’s the colour of a swimming pool. But different from other children, she works hard and practices every day. “I need to practice for 8 hours, and I cry sometimes,” she says on TV. “But I love the sport. I know I must keep practicing it if I want to be the best.” 61. Quan Hongchan comes from ________________. (country，仅填1词) 62. Quan Hongchan gets ________________ in the Paris Olympics in 2024. (不超过5词) 63. ________________ are Quan Hongchan’s hobbies. (列举两项，不超过8词) 64. Quan Hongchan keeps working hard because ________________. (不超过10词) 65. What can you learn from Quan Hongchan? (不超过20词) ________________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达。 (共10分) 66. 假如你是李晶，你的妹妹李华想要在网上交朋友，请帮她写一封交友信，介绍一下她的相关情况。务必包含以下信息。 Li Hua What’s she like? (性格和外貌) 每天七点起床，穿好衣服，八点半开始上课。 What’s her favourite subject and why? What club does she want to join and why? What’s her dream? The ending (结尾) 注意：文中不得透露真实信息；词数80左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总数。 Dear friends, My sister Li Hua wants to make more friends. Let me tell you something about her. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jing 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $