Unit4 Then and now 语法基础过关（专项训练）-2026-2027学年科普版六年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“Then and now”主题，通过多题型系统训练一般过去时与现在时对比及主题词汇运用，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|时态辨析+时间状语|从基础动词时态（have/had）到there be句型，构建“时间标志→时态选择”逻辑| |选词填空|10题|主题词汇应用|围绕“过去-现在”变化，整合mobile、changes等核心词，强化语境词汇匹配| |单词适当形式填空|10题|动词时态变形|覆盖否定句、现在进行时等，训练“时间提示→词形变化”思维链| |句型转换|5题|句式结构转换|通过否定句、疑问句等变形，深化时态在不同句式中的一致性| |情景选择/阅读|5题/5题|语境综合运用|从对话到语篇，实现从语法知识到语言运用的迁移，提升跨情境表达能力|

2026秋科普版六年级英语上册 Unit4 Then and now 语法基础过关专项训练 姓名：________ 日期：________ 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. My grandma ________ short hair when she was young. A. have B. had C. has ( ) 2. —How did people send messages ________? —They sent letters. A. now B. then C. tomorrow ( ) 3. There ________ no mobile phones thirty years ago. A. were B. are C. is ( ) 4. Now we ________ online to talk with friends far away. A. chat B. chatted C. chatting ( ) 5. He ________ to school by bike in the past, but now he takes the bus. A. go B. goes C. went ( ) 6. Life ________ very different from then to now. A. is B. was C. are ( ) 7. Many families ________ their own computers at present. A. has B. have C. had ( ) 8. People ________ watch shows on TV long long ago. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. can ( ) 9. ________ great changes there are in our town! A. How B. What C. Where ( ) 10. She liked listening to the radio, but now she ________ short videos. A. watch B. watches C. watched 二、选词填空 词汇框：changes, past, message, different, radio, present, mobile, send, village, enjoy 1. We can use ________ phones to talk anytime. 2. Life in the ________ was simple and hard. 3. You can ________ emails to your pen pals on the Internet. 4. My father used a ________ to listen to news when he was a boy. 5. A lot of ________ take place in our city every year. 6. Things are ________ between the past and the present. 7. At ________, most children love playing online games. 8. He lives in a small ________ with clean rivers and trees. 9. I want to send a ________ to tell her the good news. 10. Young people ________ travelling around during holidays now. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I ________ (not have) a toy car five years ago. 2. Look! People ________ (chat) with each other on the street. 3. My mother ________ (walk) to work every day now. 4. There ________ (be) many tall buildings here now. 5. In the past, farmers ________ (work) on the farm all day. 6. Now we ________ (use) computers for study. 7. Could people ________ (travel) by high-speed train long ago? 8. Everything ________ (change) a lot as time goes by. 9. She ________ (like) drawing when she was ten. 10. It’s easy ________ (keep) in touch with others now. 四、英汉互译 1. then and now ________________ 2. in the past ________________ 3. at present ________________ 4. keep in touch ________________ 5. great changes ________________ 6. 发送信息 ________________ 7. 听收音机 ________________ 8. 不同于 ________________ 9. 移动电话 ________________ 10. 网上聊天 ________________ 五、句型转换 1. He went to school on foot in the past.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. People sent letters long ago.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. There were no supermarkets here before.（改为肯定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. We chat online with friends now.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. Life was very hard in the old days.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 六、情景选择 ( ) 1. 想要对比过去和现在的生活，你可以说： A. Life is different then and now. B. I don’t know where to go. ( ) 2. 询问多年前人们如何联系彼此： A. How did people keep in touch long ago? B. How do you go to school? ( ) 3. 表达如今我们可以用手机看新闻： A. Now we can watch news on mobile phones. B. We couldn’t see news before. ( ) 4. 感叹家乡发生巨大变化： A. There are great changes in our hometown. B. Nothing changes in our hometown. ( ) 5. 询问对方小时候有没有电脑： A. Did you have a computer when you were young? B. Do you have a computer now? 七、阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F) Great changes happen around us. Thirty years ago, most people lived in small houses. There were few cars. People kept in touch by writing letters. They listened to radios for news. Now life becomes much better. Many people live in big flats. Lots of families have cars. We use mobile phones and the Internet. We can chat online and send messages easily. We can also travel by high-speed trains. The world becomes smaller. Times change, and our life keeps changing too. ( ) 1. There were many cars thirty years ago. ( ) 2. People wrote letters to keep in touch long ago. ( ) 3. People watched news on mobile phones thirty years ago. ( ) 4. Now many people live in big flats. ( ) 5. It is easy for us to keep in touch now. 参考答案 一、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B 二、1.mobile 2.past 3.send 4.radio 5.changes 6.different 7.present 8.village 9.message 10.enjoy 三、1.did not have 2.are chatting 3.walks 4.are 5.worked 6.use 7.travel 8.changes 9.liked 10.to keep 四、1.过去与现在 2.在过去 3.目前；现在 4.保持联系 5.巨大变化 6.send messages 7.listen to the radio 8.be different from 9.mobile phone 10.chat online 五、1. He did not go to school on foot in the past. 2. Did people send letters long ago? 3. There were some supermarkets here before. 4. What do you do with friends now? 5. How was life in the old days? 六、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 七、1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $