精品解析：陕西宝鸡市陇县2025—2026学年度人教PEP版第二学期期末教学质量检测试题（卷）四年级英语

陇县2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测试题（卷） 四年级英语 读一读，判断每组单词划线部分的读音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. work world fork （ ） 2. river dinner brother （ ） 3. girl skirt dirty （ ） 4. chair fair pair （ ） 5. hear bear wear （ ） 【答案】1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 【解析】 【1题详解】 work、world中划线部分or的发音均为/ɜː/，fork中划线部分or的发音为/ɔː/，发音不同。 【2题详解】 river、dinner、brother中划线部分er的发音均为/ə(r)/，发音相同。 【3题详解】 girl、skirt、dirty中划线部分ir的发音均为/ɜː/，发音相同。 【4题详解】 chair、fair、pair中划线部分air的发音均为/eə(r)/，发音相同。 【5题详解】 hear中划线部分ear的发音为/ɪə(r)/，bear、wear中划线部分ear的发音均为/eə(r)/，发音不同。 根据句意补全单词，每条横线上只写一个字母。 6. There is a b____ ____hroom in my house (房子). 【答案】 ①. a ②. t 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的房子里有一间浴室。根据句意及提示，可知单词为bathroom浴室。 7. Do you like the sungla____ ____es? 【答案】 ①. s ②. s 【解析】 【详解】句意：你喜欢这副太阳镜吗？根据句意及提示，可知单词为sunglasses太阳镜。 8. The jacket is 300 yuan. It’s e____pens____ve. 【答案】 ①. x ②. i 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件夹克300元。它很______。根据句意和给出的字母提示可知，此处应填入单词expensive昂贵的。 9. Don’t point ch____pst____cks at others. 【答案】 ①. o ②. i 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要用筷子指着别人。根据句意和字母提示可知，此处考查单词chopsticks筷子。 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子，并填写在横线上。 first rules Would keep putting 10. Please ____________ the classroom clean. 11. ____________ you like some fruit? 12. The library is on the ____________ floor. 13. He is ____________ the tomatoes in boxes. 14. The students should obey (遵守) the school ____________. 【答案】10. keep 11. Would 12. first 13. putting 14. rules 【解析】 【10题详解】 句意：请______教室干净。keep保持，符合句意。 【11题详解】 句意：你______一些水果吗？would like想要，固定搭配，符合句意。 【12题详解】 句意：图书馆在______楼。on the first floor在一楼，固定搭配，符合句意。 【13题详解】 句意：他正把西红柿_______在盒子里。putting放，符合句意。 【14题详解】 句意：学生们应该遵守学校_______。rules规则，符合句意。 选择最佳答案填空。 15. _________ Don’t touch hot things. ( ) A. Hurry up! B. Be careful! C. Excuse me? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：_______不要碰热的东西。Hurry up!快点！Be careful!小心！Excuse me?请问？根据句意可知要小心，不要碰热的东西。 16. There are many family rules at home. They are all ____________. ( ) A. helpful B. helps C. help 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：家里有很多家规。它们都是_______。helpful有帮助的，helps帮助，help帮助，空处填形容词helpful，作are的表语。 17. —What are ____________? ( ) —They’re tomatoes. A. this B. that C. these 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—______是什么？—它们是西红柿。this这，that那，these这些，根据are可知主语用指示代词复数these。 18. Look! The students _________ the classroom now. They _________ it every day. ( ) A. clean; clean B. are cleaning; clean C. clean; are cleaning 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！学生们现在正在打扫教室。他们每天都打扫它。根据now可知第一句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be动词+现在分词，主语是复数The students，be动词用are，clean打扫，现在分词为cleaning；根据every day可知第二句时态为一般现在时，主语They是复数，谓语动词用动词原形，clean打扫，符合题意。 19. —____________ pens do you have? ( ) —I have four pens. A. How many B. How much C. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你有______支钢笔？—我有四支钢笔。How many多少，How much多少/多少钱，Where在哪里，根据答语可知问句是询问钢笔的数量，pens是可数名词复数，询问可数名词的数量要用How many。 选择恰当的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Mike. ______20______ B: It’s 7:30 p.m. What are you doing? A: I’m shopping with my dad. I get a new cap. B: ______21______ A: It’s on sale (打折). It’s only 45 yuan. B: Cool! ______22______ Look at this photo of my grandma’s farm! A: Wow! ______23______ B: She has many animals: ducks, dogs, cows and sheep. A: ______24______ They give us fresh milk. B: Yes! It’s time to do homework. See you. A: See you! A. How much is it? B. What animals does she have? C. What time is it? D. Cows are so useful. E. That’s a good price. 【答案】20. C 21. A 22. E 23. B 24. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了购物及农场动物。 【20题详解】 下句说现在是晚上7:30。可知这句问时间，选C“几点了？” 【21题详解】 下文回答的是价钱，可知这句问价钱，选A“多少钱？” 【22题详解】 根据上文，可知这句与价格有关，选E“这个价格不错。” 【23题详解】 下句说她有很多动物：鸭子，狗，奶牛和绵羊。可知这句问有什么动物，选B“她有什么动物？” 【24题详解】 下句说它们给我们新鲜的牛奶。结合选项，可知这句说奶牛很有用，选D“奶牛很有用。” 按要求完成下列句子，正确、规范地书写在四线三格中。 25. shorts, need, of, I, pair, a . 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】shorts短裤，need需要，a pair of一条，I我。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子：我需要一条短裤。 26. watering, They, vegetables, are, the . 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】are watering正在浇水，They他们，vegetables蔬菜，the定冠词。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子：他们正在给蔬菜浇水。 27. do, of, farm, the, a, lot, Farmers, work, on . 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】Farmers农民们，do a lot of work做很多工作，on the farm在农场上。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子：农民们在农场上做很多工作。 28. you, the, Can, me, pass, spoon, please ? 【答案】 / 【解析】 【详解】you你，the定冠词，Can能，me我，pass递，spoon勺子，please请。根据所给问号和单词，可知该句是一般疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子：你能把勺子递给我吗？ 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Today is sunny and hot. We go to a village to have a study trip. There is a big farm. We have fun from 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. First, we go to the Animal Area (区域). There are ten horses, twenty cows, thirty-five sheep and fifty chickens. We milk the cows and feed the sheep and chickens. That’s fun. Then, we go to the Vegetable Area. We can see carrots, tomatoes, potatoes and green beans. They’re fresh. We pick the vegetables. We also learn how to plant them. Finally (最后), we go to the Fruit Area. The grapes are green. We pick and taste them. They are juicy (多汁的) and sweet. What a nice day! 29. Today is ____________. A. sunny and cool B. sunny and hot C. warm and windy 30. Students have fun on the farm from 2:00 p.m. to ____________. A. 4:00 p.m. B. 5:00 p.m. C. 6:00 p.m. 31. There are ____________. A. ten chickens B. twenty horses C. thirty-five sheep 32. The visiting route (参观路线) is ____________. A. Vegetable Area → Animal Area → Fruit Area B. Fruit Area → Vegetable Area → Animal Area C. Animal Area → Vegetable Area → Fruit Area 33. From this passage, which of the following is true (正确的)? A. It’s a small farm. B. Students milk the cows. C. Students pick the potatoes and cook them. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在晴朗炎热的一天，学生们去乡村的大农场开展研学旅行，依次参观了动物区、蔬菜区、水果区，体验了挤牛奶、喂动物、采摘蔬果等活动，度过了愉快的一天。 【29题详解】 句意：今天是_______。根据文章第1段“Today is sunny and hot.”可知今天是晴朗炎热的。 【30题详解】 句意：学生们在农场从下午2点玩到_______。根据文章第1段“We have fun from 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.”可知从下午2点玩到下午4点。 【31题详解】 句意：有_________。根据文章第2段“There are ten horses, twenty cows, thirty-five sheep and fifty chickens.”可知有十匹马，二十只奶牛，三十五只绵羊和五十只鸡。 【32题详解】 句意：参观路线是_________。根据文章第2段“First, we go to the Animal Area.”、第3段“Then, we go to the Vegetable Area.”、第4段“Finally, we go to the Fruit Area.”可知参观路线是动物区域→蔬菜区域→水果区域。 【33题详解】 句意：根据文章，以下哪一项是正确的？根据文章第1段“There is a big farm.”可知农场很大，排除A选项；根据文章第2段“We milk the cows and feed the sheep and chickens.”可知学生们挤了牛奶；根据文章第3段“We pick the vegetables.”可知文中只提到采摘蔬菜，未提及烹饪土豆，排除C选项。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 陇县2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测试题（卷） 四年级英语 读一读，判断每组单词划线部分的读音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. work world fork （ ） 2. river dinner brother （ ） 3. girl skirt dirty （ ） 4. chair fair pair （ ） 5. hear bear wear （ ） 根据句意补全单词，每条横线上只写一个字母。 6. There is a b____ ____hroom in my house (房子). 7. Do you like the sungla____ ____es? 8. The jacket is 300 yuan. It’s e____pens____ve. 9. Don’t point ch____pst____cks at others. 从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子，并填写在横线上。 first rules Would keep putting 10. Please ____________ the classroom clean. 11. ____________ you like some fruit? 12. The library is on the ____________ floor. 13. He is ____________ the tomatoes in boxes. 14. The students should obey (遵守) the school ____________. 选择最佳答案填空。 15. _________ Don’t touch hot things. ( ) A. Hurry up! B. Be careful! C. Excuse me? 16. There are many family rules at home. They are all ____________. ( ) A. helpful B. helps C. help 17. —What are ____________? ( ) —They’re tomatoes. A. this B. that C. these 18. Look! The students _________ the classroom now. They _________ it every day. ( ) A. clean; clean B. are cleaning; clean C. clean; are cleaning 19. —____________ pens do you have? ( ) —I have four pens. A. How many B. How much C. Where 选择恰当的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Mike. ______20______ B: It’s 7:30 p.m. What are you doing? A: I’m shopping with my dad. I get a new cap. B: ______21______ A: It’s on sale (打折). It’s only 45 yuan. B: Cool! ______22______ Look at this photo of my grandma’s farm! A: Wow! ______23______ B: She has many animals: ducks, dogs, cows and sheep. A: ______24______ They give us fresh milk. B: Yes! It’s time to do homework. See you. A: See you! A. How much is it? B. What animals does she have? C. What time is it? D. Cows are so useful. E. That’s a good price. 按要求完成下列句子，正确、规范地书写在四线三格中。 25. shorts, need, of, I, pair, a . 26. watering, They, vegetables, are, the . 27. do, of, farm, the, a, lot, Farmers, work, on . 28. you, the, Can, me, pass, spoon, please ? 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Today is sunny and hot. We go to a village to have a study trip. There is a big farm. We have fun from 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. First, we go to the Animal Area (区域). There are ten horses, twenty cows, thirty-five sheep and fifty chickens. We milk the cows and feed the sheep and chickens. That’s fun. Then, we go to the Vegetable Area. We can see carrots, tomatoes, potatoes and green beans. They’re fresh. We pick the vegetables. We also learn how to plant them. Finally (最后), we go to the Fruit Area. The grapes are green. We pick and taste them. They are juicy (多汁的) and sweet. What a nice day! 29. Today is ____________. A. sunny and cool B. sunny and hot C. warm and windy 30. Students have fun on the farm from 2:00 p.m. to ____________. A. 4:00 p.m. B. 5:00 p.m. C. 6:00 p.m. 31. There are ____________. A. ten chickens B. twenty horses C. thirty-five sheep 32. The visiting route (参观路线) is ____________. A. Vegetable Area → Animal Area → Fruit Area B. Fruit Area → Vegetable Area → Animal Area C. Animal Area → Vegetable Area → Fruit Area 33. From this passage, which of the following is true (正确的)? A. It’s a small farm. B. Students milk the cows. C. Students pick the potatoes and cook them. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $