Unit 6 同步练 2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本练习围绕“未来的计划”主题，分课时构建从词汇、语法到语篇的梯度训练，适配新授课分层巩固需求，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|发音辨音、核心词汇拼写、基础语法（词形变化）|单题聚焦职业词汇与将来时基础，如工程师、设计师等单词拼写| |进阶层|语法应用（对话填空、单句语法）、短语搭配|情境化操练计划表达，如用“be going to”完成新年计划对话| |综合层|语篇理解（完形、阅读）、写作输出|主题式语篇训练，如通过梦想职业故事培养逻辑思维，写作提供结构指导与范文|

Unit 6　Plan for Yourself 第一课时　Section A(1a—1d+Pronunciation) 一、读单词,找出画线部分发音不同的一项 (　 　)1.A.habit　　　　　 B.who C.huge D.hour (　 　)2.A.want B.week C.write D.twin (　 　)3.A.think B.earth C.their D.three (　 　)4.A.cook B.lock C.China D.chicken (　 　)5.A.sugar B.share C.fisherman D.surprise 二、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.Zhan Tianyou was an 　 　(工程师), and we learn a lot about him from the history book.  2.It is a famous movie. Its 　 　(导演) is an excellent man.  3.He wants to be a 　 　(消防队员) when he grows up.  4.Many of the clothes come from the world’s top 　 　(时尚) houses.  5.As a 　 　(设计师) of DeepSeek,he works very hard.  6.The young man is a m 　 who is good at playing the piano.  7.Welcome and help y 　 to some food and drinks, little boy.  三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.I am going 　 　(be) an actor when I grow up.  2.I’m going to practise 　 　(play) the guitar every day.  3.The twin sisters take 　 　(draw) lessons every Saturday.  4.Thanks to the help of 　 　(fireman),no one was hurt during the accident.  5.I just wanted 　 　(know) if everything was all right.  四、将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入对话中,每词仅用一次 AI, make, how, design, practise A: What are you going to do next year? B: Well, I’m going 1.　 　 the soccer team.I really love soccer.  A: Sounds cool.2.　 　 are you going to do that?  B: I’m going to take soccer lessons on weekends and 3.　 　 really hard.What’s your New Year’s plan?  A: I’m going to learn about 4.　 .It’s my dream 5.　 　 whatever apps I want.  B: Great! Let’s work hard and our dreams will come true.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 五、完形填空 My dream is to become a doctor.I think that being a 　1　 is one of the most important jobs in the world.Most people are busy 　2　 every day.They don’t have much 　3　 to relax or do exercise.Lots of them are in 　4　 health because they don’t take good care of themselves.I would like to help them get 　5　 again.I know it’s not 　6　 to be a doctor.I need to 　7　 a lot.I am going to study hard to do better.As a doctor, I am going to try to 　8　 the people who are sick.I’ll always be there 　9　 them when they need me.If someone doesn’t have enough 　10　, I am still going to help him or her.I believe after he or she gets some money, he or she is going to give the money back to 　11　.Maybe doctors can’t make much money, 　12　 I don’t care.It would be great to be a doctor 　13　 I can help others.Helping others would make me 　14　.What 　15　 your dream? Can you share it with me?  (　 　)1.A.doctor B.teacher C.reporter D.singer (　 　)2.A.working B.writing C.talking D.acting (　 　)3.A.hope B.time C.work D.fun (　 　)4.A.simple B.common C.good D.bad (　 　)5.A.healthy B.rich C.sad D.warm (　 　)6.A.difficult B.exciting C.surprising D.easy (　 　)7.A.make B.relax C.have D.learn (　 　)8.A.help B.leave C.pass D.like (　 　)9.A.for B.at C.in D.on (　 　)10.A.food B.pet C.money D.water (　 　)11.A.you B.me C.him D.her (　 　)12.A.or B.so C.but D.and (　 　)13.A.because B.why C.before D.after (　 　)14.A.pretty B.careful C.happy D.smart (　 　)15.A.for B.with C.to D.about 六、阅读理解 Alex, a young man, comes from a family of doctors. His father and mother want him to be a doctor like them. But Alex loves computers and he wants to be a software engineer. His father and mother don’t understand his love for computers, and they don’t think it is a good job. Alex is sad, because he loves his family but he also wants to follow his dream. He tries to tell his father and mother how much he loves computers, but they don’t listen. They also say they won’t give Alex money if he keeps on studying computers. But Alex doesn’t give up. He works hard and wins a scholarship(奖学金) to a top school, so he can keep on studying computers. Also, Alex tries to show his father and mother how useful computers and his work are. Over time, Alex’s father and mother begin to understand Alex’s love for computers. They think Alex is right and begin to help him. With the love for computers and the help of his family, Alex finally becomes a software engineer. He is very happy and he thanks his father and mother. (　 　)1.How does Alex feel when his family doesn’t want him to be a software engineer? A.Happy. B.Relaxed. C.Sad. D.Angry. (　 　)2.What does Alex do to keep on studying computers? A.He works in a school. B.He sells his computer. C.He wins a scholarship. D.He asks his family for money. (　 　)3.What makes Alex a software engineer? ① His good health.　② His parents’ help.　③ His friends’ love.　④ His love for the job. A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.②④ (　 　)4.Which of the following is in the right order according to the passage? ①Alex talks with his family. ② Alex doesn’t give up and shows his family computers and his work are useful. ③Alex’s parents understand him. They begin to help him. ④Alex’s parents don’t listen. A.①④②③ B.①③②④ C.②④③① D.③②④① (　 　)5.What does this passage mainly want to tell us? A.We don’t need to listen to others. B.Parents should love their children. C.We should understand our parents. D.It’s important to follow our dreams. 七、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 What do you want to be when you grow up? Different children have different 1.　 　(answer), and my answer is to be an engineer.   I am always 2.　 　(interest) in different kinds of machines. And I always want to find out 3.　 　they work. It is fun. And I am also good 4.　 　fixing small things. You can come to me if there is something wrong with your 5.　 　(radio). My classmates often ask me for help 6.　 　their bikes are broken.   After 6 years of middle school, I will go to a college 7.　 　(study) mechanical engineering. I want to be 8.　 　great engineer. I hope I can make 9.　 　(cool) things in the world in the future. It is like a dream, right? But I will try 10.　 　(I) best to make it come true.   猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 believe 　 　  Unit 6　Plan for Yourself 第二课时　Section A(2a—2d) 一、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.You really need a lot of hard work to be a good 　 　(女演员).  2.His father works as a 　 　(律师) and helps the poor to deal with some difficulties.  3.Just make sure　 you try your best and your dream will come true.  4.A Dream of Red Mansions is a great work of 　 　(文学) from China.  5.Wang Ping likes painting and he wants to be a p 　 when he grows up.  6.As a 　 　(企业家), Mike has little time to be with family although he makes a lot of money.  7.P are the people who are good at taking photos.  8.She was an 　 (运动员) before, and now she is a teacher in Zhejiang University.  二、单句语法填空 1.He keeps on 　 　(practise) and can dance really well now.  2.Everyone tries 　 　(they) best to get good grades for the final test.  3.Anna is not sure 　 　 the time of the meeting.  4.The teacher wants to know 　 　 he is always late for school.  5.Zhu Ziqing is a famous writer who is good at writing 　 (essay).  6.What do you want to be 　 　 you grow up?  三、将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入句中,每词仅用一次 grow up, be sure about, make sure, keep on, try one's best 1.—Is Ms Jones in the library? —Yeah! I 　 　 it.I saw her there just now.  2.—Mum, I fail to make a model plane. —Oh, dear, 　 　 trying.  3.—What does your daughter want to be when she 　 　?  —A policewoman. 4.It's a secret. 　 　 no one finds out about this.  5.She always 　 　 to help her friend with the homework. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 四、完形填空 Work is helpful to health.Scientists find that the hard⁃working people live longer than those who have no 　1　.Studies(研究) show that the jobless are in 　2　 health than job holders.Career(职业) women are healthier than housewives.  　3　 is work good for health? It is because work 　4　 people busy, away from loneliness(孤独).Studies show that people feel unhappy and worried when they have 　5　 to do.However, the happiest people are those who are 　6　.Those who are successful feel they are the 　7　 when they are working hard.They work as a bridge 　8　 dream and reality(现实), so they have energy every day.By work, people get to know each other.By joining in all kinds of 　9　, they find friendship and warmth.This is good for 　10　 health. Losing a job doesn't just 　11　 your income(收入)—it can really weigh on your health, and sometimes 　12　 alone isn't enough to lower that kind of stress(压力).  Also, work brings people 　13　. When a 　14　 finishes his writing or a teacher sees his students grow, they are very happy.  All in all, the studies tell us that the 　15　 you work, the happier and healthier you will be.  (　 　)1.A.money B.jobs C.homework D.friends (　 　)2.A.better B.poorer C.stronger D.easier (　 　)3.A.What B.When C.Which D.Why (　 　)4.A.keeps B.tries C.seems D.cares (　 　)5.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything (　 　)6.A.free B.busy C.hungry D.weak (　 　)7.A.happiest B.luckiest C.most worried D.healthiest (　 　)8.A.through B.between C.by D.with (　 　)9.A.activities B.meetings C.movies D.shows (　 　)10.A.his B.her C.your D.their (　 　)11.A.think B.affect C.stand D.mind (　 　)12.A.medicine B.juice C.prize D.example (　 　)13.A.luck B.happiness C.memories D.warmth (　 　)14.A.cook B.pilot C.pianist D.writer (　 　)15.A.less B.fewer C.more D.lower 五、阅读理解 Bill Rest is an 11⁃year⁃old boy in the US.This summer, everyone in his town knew about him. One Friday afternoon, Bill was on his way home.The bus ride usually takes him about 30 minutes.So Bill started to read a book. When Bill was busy reading, he heard someone shouting.He got up to see what was happening.Then he saw that the driver was not in her seat.She couldn't move at all! Bill left his seat quickly.He got the two⁃way radio in the front of the bus and asked for help.Every bus has the radio.Lots of people could hear him.Soon, an ambulance(救护车) came.It took the driver to the hospital.The doctors saved the driver in time.  Bill could do this because he knew a lot about bus rules.Last year, some bus drivers came to his school.They taught the students how to use the two⁃way radio when someone was in danger. How lucky the driver was! (　 　)1.How did Bill go home on Friday afternoon? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By subway. D.By boat. (　 　)2.What's the RIGHT order about the story? ①Everyone in the town knew about Bill. ②The driver left the seat and couldn't move. ③Bill learned how to use the two⁃way radio. ④Bill asked for help on the two⁃way radio. A.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.③②④① D.③②①④ (　 　)3.What may Bill say on the two⁃way radio? A.A driver is in danger.Please save her quickly. B.I am not feeling well.Please help me. C.Please take me to the hospital quickly. D.Please tell me how to use the two⁃way radio. 六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 I'm Sally.The summer vacation is coming.What are you going to do? Here are some of my friends’ 1.　 　(plan).  Tony would like to be a volunteer in a hospital because he wants 2.　 　(be) a doctor in the future.He thinks he can learn a lot there.He also wants to learn to swim to keep 3.　 　(health).  Anna is 4.　 　 outgoing girl.She plans to join the AI club.She thinks AI will make our life much 5.　 　(good) than before.  Joe is going to climb the mountain with 6.　 　(she) parents.And she also wants to help her parents do some housework, such as cooking dinner and washing clothes.But she fell off the bike last Saturday and broke her left leg, so she can only stay 7.　 　 home and read books.  As for me, I like taking photos, and I am good at it.Last month, my dad 8.　 　(buy) me a new camera(相机), so I 9.　 　(go) to my grandparents’ farm and take many great photos of those lovely animals.  10.　 　 is your plan for the summer vacation? I hope that everyone can have a good time during the holiday.  猜出画波浪线短语的中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 1.ask for help 　 　　　　2.in time 　 　   第三课时　Section A(Grammar Focus 3a—3d) 一、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.I don’t like coffee, and I don’t like tea e 　.  2.Jessica usually takes a 　 　(洗澡) before going to bed.  3.If you don’t want to m 　 the bus, you must leave early.  4.Did you make this cake 　 　(你自己)?It’s so delicious.  5.We are 　 　(厌倦) of waiting for the bus.Let’s take a taxi.  6.The little black dress is a 　 　(经典) fashion choice.  二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.What do you want 　 　(be) in the future?  2.I 　 　(learn) to swim next summer.  3.　 　 you 　 　(read) more books about IT next week?  4.Jane 　 　(study) in a senior high school next term.  5.—What is your father going to do on Saturday morning? —He 　 　(visit) my grandparents in town.  三、按要求完成下列各题 1.His sister is writing a letter to her friend now.(用tomorrow替换now) His sister 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 a letter to her friend tomorrow.  2.We are going to see a movie tomorrow.(改为否定句) We 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 see a movie tomorrow.  3.They are going to have some classes next week.(改为一般疑问句) 　 　 　 　 going to 　 　 　 　 classes next week?  4.She is going to do some shopping.(对画线部分提问)  　 　 is she going to 　 　?  5.She wants to be a writer when she grows up.(改为同义句) She 　 　 　 　 　 be a writer when she 　 　 up.  四、阅读理解 Dear friends, I’m going to have a party! It’s going to start at 5 o’clock in the afternoon on the second Saturday of August.We’re going to have it in Tom’s House on Wilton Avenue.The restaurant has a big garden for outdoor dining.We’re going to have the party in the garden.This party is going to have a DJ, food and drinks. Did you know that my birthday is on the eighth? But as you can see, the party is going to be on the tenth.Why?Parties are better on the weekend. I hope you can come! Yours, Jason (　 　)1.What party is Jason going to have? A.A goodbye party. B.A birthday party. C.A New Year’s party. D.A welcome party. (　 　)2.What is Tom’s House? A.It’s a garden. B.It’s a hotel. C.It’s a theatre. D.It’s a restaurant. (　 　)3.When is the party? A.At 5:00 p.m.on Saturday, 10th August.B.At 5:00 p.m.on Saturday, 8th August. C.At 5:00 a.m.on Sunday, 10th August.　D.At 5:00 a.m.on Sunday, 8th August. (　 　)4.Who might get the letter from Jason? A.His cousins. B.His teachers. C.His friends. D.His grandparents. 五、阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题 When procrastination(拖延症) becomes a habit, it can make our lives terrible.1.　 　   Make everyday to⁃do lists.They can tell you what needs to be done first and then.Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow.Begin each new day with a clear start.Always keep your plan with you. Make large tasks into small ones. 2.　 　 You may feel difficult before beginning.So do every thing in small steps.Begin by planning your task into smaller parts and finish one part at one time.  3.　 If your workplace is untidy, full of things, you’ll need to make some changes.You may need to take away the things you don’t need.  Follow the five⁃minute rule.The hardest part about any task is getting started. 4.　 　 One way to this problem is to start working on it for only five minutes.Then decide whether or not to keep on.Surprisingly, once you begin, you may be able to keep going and finish the task.  A.Never make plans every day. B.Change your working environment. C.However, everyone can take a few steps to change now! D.If a task looks too big, it can stop you from getting started. E.That’s why so many people don’t begin their work until the last minute. 5.Do you have the problem of procrastination?How do you deal with it?(不超过20词) 　 　  六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Dear Timi, Guess what! I’m 1.　 　(write) to you from Beijing! It’s my first summer holiday abroad, and I’m in China now! I am going to learn Chinese 2.　 　 two weeks at a summer camp.Then my parents are going to join me here.I plan 3.　 　(spend) another two weeks here and go on a trip around the country with 4.　 　(they).It’s going to be very 5.　 　(excite)! We’re going to visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum in Beijing.Then we’re going to be in Xi’an 6.　 　 24th July to 27th July. My dad 7.　 　(say) he’s going to take lots of photos of the Terracotta Warriors.After that, we’re going to Jiuzhaigou.It’s famous for its beautiful mountains and clear 8.　 　(lake).Our last stop of the trip is Sanya.My mum’s going to 9.　 　(spend) lots of time on the beach, and I am going to swim in the sea every day.  OK, I have to go.I’m going to meet my Chinese penfriend, Daming.He’s going to take me to the Bird’s Nest tonight.There 10.　 　(be) a great show there.I can’t wait!  Yours, Ben 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 1.outdoor 　 　 　　　2.abroad 　 　   第四课时　Section B(1a—1e) 一、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.I'm not good at listening.Can you tell me how I can i 　 my listening?  2.He doesn't have any 　 　(身体) problems.He is very healthy.  3.You always break your word.I don't believe that you can keep this 　 　(承诺).  4.Getting good grades is my second New Year's r 　.  5.This morning, the teacher 　 　(介绍) a new student to us.  6.With hard work, you can 　 　(达到;完成) anything you set your mind to.  7.She decides to spend her money 　 　(明智) by making a plan.  二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.A resolution is a promise that you make to 　 　(you).  2.Although there are some 　 　(difference) among these shows, most have one thing in common.  3.Sam was too tired 　 　(finish) his job yesterday evening.  4.Talk about your problems with your family and 　 　(friend).  5.My teacher always encourages me 　 　(work) hard to achieve my dream.  6.　 　(make) the machine work, you need to read the notes very carefully.  7.You can do more exercise and eat more 　 　(healthy) to keep you fit.  三、用适当的单词填空(每空一词) 1.He's already a guitarist in a band, and he only took 　 　 playing the guitar a year ago!  2.This maths problem is 　 　 hard to work out.  3.Once you make promises 　 　 others, you should try your best to keep them.  4.The story has to do 　 　 his life.  5.There are many new words on the blackboard; you need to write them 　 　.  6.The students have different kinds 　 　 resolutions 　 　 the coming new year.  7.The start 　 　 a new year is often a time 　 　 making resolutions.  四、完形填空 Erica was happy after she wrote her third New Year's resolution down on a piece of paper. “Can I hear 　1　 your resolutions are?” her mother asked.  “I have 　2　,” Erica said.“Take more exercise, make the bed, 　3　 get an A in maths.”  “Wow,” her 　4　 said, “the point(目的) of a resolution is to change something in your life for the 　5　 and to keep it.Can you see 　6　 keeping these things?”  Erica 　7　 her resolutions again.“Well, Mum, maybe not 　8　 of them,” Erica said.“I can try my best in 　9　 but I may not get an A.”  “Then maybe you should 　10　 an achievable(可实现的) resolution.”  Erica sat at the table, 　11　,“How could I plan my time better to make these things 　12　?” “Plan! That is the 　13　, Mum!” Erica jumped up 　14　 the chair.“My New Year’s resolution should be 　15　 my time after school so I can do all these things.”  (　 　)1.A.how B.what C.where D.why (　 　)2.A.one B.two C.three D.four (　 　)3.A.and B.but C.or D.so (　 　)4.A.brother B.sister C.father D.mother (　 　)5.A.better B.easier C.happier D.worse (　 　)6.A.you B.yourself C.yours D.your (　 　)7.A.looked B.disliked C.wrote D.read (　 　)8.A.few B.all C.both D.little (　 　)9.A.history B.English C.maths D.Chinese (　 　)10.A.make B.break C.turn D.pay (　 　)11.A.promising B.sharing C.painting D.thinking (　 　)12.A.leave B.happen C.meet D.become (　 　)13.A.hobby B.action C.answer D.difference (　 　)14.A.from B.on C.at D.under (　 　)15.A.sending B.discussing C.hoping D.planning 五、阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题 Do you make a resolution on New Year's Day? How to make a good resolution? 1.　 　   ☆Plan for the resolution. It is not enough to have a goal. You need to think out some right steps for the resolution.So make your plan.2.　 　 And it'll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last.Making a plan is very important.  ☆3.　 　   If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually. It's important that you start making your plan right now. ☆Write down your resolution and plan. You should write your resolution and plan in some places, such as in a notebook or in your diary. ☆Think of “year around”, not just New Year's Day. You can't finish anything in one day.You make a resolution in one day. 4.　 　 It may need a hundred small steps.A New Year's resolution should be a starting point.You must keep a habit for making your resolution come true gradually.  A.Make your plan right now. B.Maybe the following can help you. C.You should give up some bad habits. D.A good plan will tell you what to do next. E.It doesn't mean you must finish it in one day. 5.What is your resolution for this year? How do you keep it?(不超过20词) 　 　 六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 The New Year is coming.Kate's brother, Danny, is going to make some New Year's 1.　 　(resolution).2.　 　(one), he is going to learn 3.　 　(play) the guitar.He is going to take the guitar lessons 4. 　 practise it every day. Second, he wants to get better 5.　 　(grade).He is going to study 6.　 　(hard) than before and he is going to do all his homework 7.　 　 watching TV. Third, he wants to learn 8.　 　 foreign language.He is going to buy some 9.　 　(China) CDs and practise 10.　 　(they) at home every morning.  猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 gradually　 　   第五课时　Section B(Vocabulary in Use—Reflecting) 【Vocabulary in Use(2a—2c)】 一、请写出下列单词的不同形式 1.fireman→　 　(复数)  2.design→　 　[n.(表示职业)]  3.confident→　 　(n.)  4.ability→　 　(复数)  5.fail→　 　(n.)  6.final→　 　(adv.)  二、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.Tom answered the teacher’s question with 　 　(信心) because he had studied hard.  2.We walked across the b 　 to get to the park on the other side of the river.  3.This is the 　 　(最终) part of the book, and I can’t wait to see how it ends.  4.Sarah loves to 　 　(设计) her own clothes using colourful fabrics(织物).  5.Can you 　 　(解释) how to solve this maths problem? I don’t understand it.  6.If you want to play the piano well, you need to p 　 every day.  7.It’s the 　 　(法规) to wear a seat belt when you’re in a car for safety.  【3a—Reflecting】 三、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.The dog is very e 　 and loves to run around the park all day.  2.A plan began to 　 　(形成) in her mind.  3.A good 　 　(关系) with your friends means you trust and help each other.  四、将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次 stick to, put out the fire, be tired of, draw to a close, last but not least Last week was very busy for me.On Monday, I 1.　 　 doing homework after school, but I knew I had to 2.　 　 my schedule to finish everything.On Tuesday, there was a small fire in the school kitchen, and the firefighters came to 3.　 　.Everyone was safe, but it was a bit scary.By Friday, the week started to 4.　 　, and I felt relieved.5.　 　, on Saturday, I finally had time to relax and play with my friends.It was a tiring but exciting week! 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 五、完形填空 Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous 　1　 star, Derek Ho. Derek’s father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too, but there was a 　2　: unluckily, Derek was born 　3　. His father’s dream to see his son surf seemed 　4　!  When Derek was 17, his father told him about his 　5　. From that moment, Derek tried his best to become a surfer. 　6　 went to the beach every day and started taking surfing 　7　 with a coach. Derek kept trying and 　8　, he learned to surf!  Derek explains that 　9　 he can’t see, he understands the noises that the waves make and he can 　10　 them when they are coming. He says every part of a wave makes a different noise, 　11　 he knows which direction to surf in.  In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and dangerous 　12　 in the world. Local surfers were very 　13　 to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem 　14　.  A film producer decided to make a film about him. Beyond Sight tells Derek’s inspirational story and teaches us that nothing is impossible if you 　15　 yourself!  (　 　)1. A. swimming B. surfing C. film D. pop (　 　)2. A. problem B. rule C. promise D. plan (　 　)3. A. poor B. weak C. deaf D. blind (　 　)4. A. necessary B. real C. impossible D. proper (　 　)5. A. story B. advice C. truth D. dream (　 　)6. A. They B. We C. He D. She (　 　)7. A. matches B. lessons C. photos D. exams (　 　)8. A. instead B. usually C. still D. finally (　 　)9. A. although B. unless C. when D. before (　 　)10. A. see B. listen C. hear D. taste (　 　)11. A. or B. so C. but D. for (　 　)12. A. waves B. beaches C. islands D. sports (　 　)13. A. sorry B. worried C. scared D. surprised (　 　)14. A. after all B. at all C. at the same time D. from time to time (　 　)15. A. deal with B. depend on C. believe in D. look after 六、阅读理解 What is your dream job,a pilot or a policeman?What do you hope your job is like?Read the following stories and find more at our website. The Sweetest Job Harry is working for a sweet company.His job is probably the best in the company—the sweet tester.When a new sweet is invented, Harry eats it, writes a report about it and sends his report to the company. And then the company decides whether to make the sweet or not. He can get free sweets! The Desert Island Blogger Do you wish to live on an island and get paid? Ben got such a job, but it was hard work! He had to live alone in a house (with a swimming pool) on Hamilton Island and spend every day swimming,exploring and relaxing.Then he had to write a blog to show his findings and feelings. Sleeping on the Job Usually, sleeping on the job is a big problem—if you fall asleep, you’ll lose the job! But Roisin was paid to sleep on the job.She slept in designers’ beds eight hours a day, every day for a month, and tested them to see what makes “a good night’s sleep”. In the end, Roisin had to write a report about the beds. (　 　)1.What is the passage mainly about? A.Interesting jobs. B.Wonderful places. C.Kinds of factories. D.Life on an island. (　 　)2.What is the thing that all the three people do? A.Sleeping a lot. B.Going swimming. C.Eating sweets. D.Writing down something. (　 　)3.What can we learn from the passage? A.Harry had to pay for the sweets. B.Roisin swims eight hours every day. C.Ben lived alone on Hamilton Island. D.The writer wishes to be a pilot. (　 　)4.Where can we most probably read the passage? A.On a website. B.In a diary. C.In a storybook. D.On a postcard. 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 invent　 　   第六课时　(Writing) 课标导向 本单元的主题是“未来的计划”,属于课标中的“人与自我”范畴,涉及“自我认识,自我管理,自我提升”。 教材链接 本单元从不同的职业切入,通过探讨梦想的工作、计划和保持决心的方法等角度思考未来和如何提升自我。 写作目标 写作内容聚焦决心,具体围绕“决心的内容和具体计划”展开。 一 准确用词 Dream jobs: want to do　　　　　　　想要做 be going to do 计划做 make sure 确保 exercise every day 每天锻炼 practise drawing skills 练习绘画技能 be good at 擅长 take acting classes 上表演课 study law at university 在大学学法律 Resolutions: have to do with 和……有关 have one thing in common 有一个共同点 to make ... work 为了让……起作用 stick to 坚持 plan ... wisely 理智地计划…… take up a hobby 开始一个爱好 Plans: the perfect time to do 最好的时间做…… form good habits 养成良好的习惯 improve the relationship 改善关系 hope to do 想要做 feel energetic 感到精力充沛 get a lot better 变得更好 二 正确组句 Beginning(引出话题:决心) (1)The start/beginning of the year is a time to make resolutions for the New Year.Here's what I'm going to do.(引出话题)  (2)Do you often make a resolution on New Year's Day? I made the following three resolutions to improve my life this year.(引出话题)  Body(用不同句型陈述自己的决心) (1)The first resolution is about my personal improvement.(be about的用法)  (2)The second has to do with my physical health.(短语have to do with)  (3)I need to improve my maths. So I am going to study harder.(用两个句子表达)  Ending(总结) (1)I hope I can make all my resolutions come true.(提出希望)  (2)How about you? What are your resolutions?(反问)  (3)Just make sure you try your best at school.(再次鼓励)  1.句子“I need to improve my maths. So I am going to study harder.”中的“I need to improve my maths.”为观点,观点后用“So I am going to study harder.”支撑。2.句子“Just make sure you try your best at school.”中的 “make sure” 是一个常用的动词短语,意思是“确保;务必”,后跟宾语从句。you try your best at school表明了需要确保的具体内容。 三 布局参考 四 以读促写 阅读下面短文并填写表格,每空词数不限。 The New Year is coming! Now, it's time to make resolutions for the New Year. Here's what I'm going to do. The first resolution is about my personal improvement. I am going to get better grades. I'm good at English and Chinese, but I need to improve my maths. So I am going to study harder. I'm going to do more exercises and ask the teacher for help if I have problems. The second has to do with my physical health. I have some unhealthy habits. For example, I often get up quite late, and I often eat a lot of junk food. I am going to break my bad habits. To get up early is a good habit. So I'll get up earlier than usual. And I am going to throw away all the junk food at home. I should eat more fruit and vegetables. They can make my body healthier and stronger. The last one is about my vacation. Disneyland is my dream place. I am going to visit Mickey. I often see it on TV. It's so exciting. If I can get top ten in the final exam, Mum's going to take me to Hong Kong Disneyland. In a word, I am going to work hard next year. I hope I can make all my resolutions come true. Resolutions Plans My 1.　 　(get better grades)  Study harder, 2.　 　, and ask the teacher for help.  My 3.　   4.　 　, throw away all the junk food, and 5.　 　.  My 6.　 　  Go to 7.　 　 and visit Mickey.  假如你是李平,最近收到英国朋友Larry 的电子邮件,请阅读后回复。80词左右。 Dear Li Ping, I'm so happy to hear that your winter holiday is around the corner. Can you tell me something about your resolutions for this holiday? How many resolutions do you have? What are they? What are you going to do with them? Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Larry 　   答案： Unit 6　Plan for Yourself 第一课时　Section A(1a—1d+Pronunciation) 一、读单词,找出画线部分发音不同的一项 (　D　)1.A.habit　　　　　 B.who C.huge D.hour (　C　)2.A.want B.week C.write D.twin (　C　)3.A.think B.earth C.their D.three (　C　)4.A.cook B.lock C.China D.chicken (　D　)5.A.sugar B.share C.fisherman D.surprise 二、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.Zhan Tianyou was an 　engineer　(工程师), and we learn a lot about him from the history book.  2.It is a famous movie. Its 　director　(导演) is an excellent man.  3.He wants to be a 　fireman　(消防队员) when he grows up.  4.Many of the clothes come from the world’s top 　fashion　(时尚) houses.  5.As a 　designer　(设计师) of DeepSeek,he works very hard.  6.The young man is a musician　 who is good at playing the piano.  7.Welcome and help yourself　 to some food and drinks, little boy.  三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.I am going 　to be　(be) an actor when I grow up.  2.I’m going to practise 　playing　(play) the guitar every day.  3.The twin sisters take 　drawing　(draw) lessons every Saturday.  4.Thanks to the help of 　firemen　(fireman),no one was hurt during the accident.  5.I just wanted 　to know　(know) if everything was all right.  四、将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入对话中,每词仅用一次 AI, make, how, design, practise A: What are you going to do next year? B: Well, I’m going 1.　to make　 the soccer team.I really love soccer.  A: Sounds cool.2.　How　 are you going to do that?  B: I’m going to take soccer lessons on weekends and 3.　practise　 really hard.What’s your New Year’s plan?  A: I’m going to learn about 4.　AI　.It’s my dream 5.　to design　 whatever apps I want.  B: Great! Let’s work hard and our dreams will come true.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 五、完形填空 My dream is to become a doctor.I think that being a 　1　 is one of the most important jobs in the world.Most people are busy 　2　 every day.They don’t have much 　3　 to relax or do exercise.Lots of them are in 　4　 health because they don’t take good care of themselves.I would like to help them get 　5　 again.I know it’s not 　6　 to be a doctor.I need to 　7　 a lot.I am going to study hard to do better.As a doctor, I am going to try to 　8　 the people who are sick.I’ll always be there 　9　 them when they need me.If someone doesn’t have enough 　10　, I am still going to help him or her.I believe after he or she gets some money, he or she is going to give the money back to 　11　.Maybe doctors can’t make much money, 　12　 I don’t care.It would be great to be a doctor 　13　 I can help others.Helping others would make me 　14　.What 　15　 your dream? Can you share it with me?  (　A　)1.A.doctor B.teacher C.reporter D.singer (　A　)2.A.working B.writing C.talking D.acting (　B　)3.A.hope B.time C.work D.fun (　D　)4.A.simple B.common C.good D.bad (　A　)5.A.healthy B.rich C.sad D.warm (　D　)6.A.difficult B.exciting C.surprising D.easy (　D　)7.A.make B.relax C.have D.learn (　A　)8.A.help B.leave C.pass D.like (　A　)9.A.for B.at C.in D.on (　C　)10.A.food B.pet C.money D.water (　B　)11.A.you B.me C.him D.her (　C　)12.A.or B.so C.but D.and (　A　)13.A.because B.why C.before D.after (　C　)14.A.pretty B.careful C.happy D.smart (　D　)15.A.for B.with C.to D.about 六、阅读理解 Alex, a young man, comes from a family of doctors. His father and mother want him to be a doctor like them. But Alex loves computers and he wants to be a software engineer. His father and mother don’t understand his love for computers, and they don’t think it is a good job. Alex is sad, because he loves his family but he also wants to follow his dream. He tries to tell his father and mother how much he loves computers, but they don’t listen. They also say they won’t give Alex money if he keeps on studying computers. But Alex doesn’t give up. He works hard and wins a scholarship(奖学金) to a top school, so he can keep on studying computers. Also, Alex tries to show his father and mother how useful computers and his work are. Over time, Alex’s father and mother begin to understand Alex’s love for computers. They think Alex is right and begin to help him. With the love for computers and the help of his family, Alex finally becomes a software engineer. He is very happy and he thanks his father and mother. (　C　)1.How does Alex feel when his family doesn’t want him to be a software engineer? A.Happy. B.Relaxed. C.Sad. D.Angry. (　C　)2.What does Alex do to keep on studying computers? A.He works in a school. B.He sells his computer. C.He wins a scholarship. D.He asks his family for money. (　D　)3.What makes Alex a software engineer? ① His good health.　② His parents’ help.　③ His friends’ love.　④ His love for the job. A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.②④ (　A　)4.Which of the following is in the right order according to the passage? ①Alex talks with his family. ② Alex doesn’t give up and shows his family computers and his work are useful. ③Alex’s parents understand him. They begin to help him. ④Alex’s parents don’t listen. A.①④②③ B.①③②④ C.②④③① D.③②④① (　D　)5.What does this passage mainly want to tell us? A.We don’t need to listen to others. B.Parents should love their children. C.We should understand our parents. D.It’s important to follow our dreams. 七、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 What do you want to be when you grow up? Different children have different 1.　answers　(answer), and my answer is to be an engineer.   I am always 2.　interested　(interest) in different kinds of machines. And I always want to find out 3.　how　they work. It is fun. And I am also good 4.　at　fixing small things. You can come to me if there is something wrong with your 5.　radios　(radio). My classmates often ask me for help 6.　when　their bikes are broken.   After 6 years of middle school, I will go to a college 7.　to study　(study) mechanical engineering. I want to be 8.　a　great engineer. I hope I can make 9.　the coolest　(cool) things in the world in the future. It is like a dream, right? But I will try 10.　my　(I) best to make it come true.   猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 believe 　v.相信　  Unit 6　Plan for Yourself 第二课时　Section A(2a—2d) 一、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.You really need a lot of hard work to be a good 　actress　(女演员).  2.His father works as a 　lawyer　(律师) and helps the poor to deal with some difficulties.  3.Just make sure　 you try your best and your dream will come true.  4.A Dream of Red Mansions is a great work of 　literature　(文学) from China.  5.Wang Ping likes painting and he wants to be a painter　 when he grows up.  6.As a 　businessman　(企业家), Mike has little time to be with family although he makes a lot of money.  7.Photographers　 are the people who are good at taking photos.  8.She was an 　athlete　(运动员) before, and now she is a teacher in Zhejiang University.  二、单句语法填空 1.He keeps on 　practising　(practise) and can dance really well now.  2.Everyone tries 　their　(they) best to get good grades for the final test.  3.Anna is not sure 　about　 the time of the meeting.  4.The teacher wants to know 　why　 he is always late for school.  5.Zhu Ziqing is a famous writer who is good at writing 　essays　(essay).  6.What do you want to be 　when　 you grow up?  三、将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入句中,每词仅用一次 grow up, be sure about, make sure, keep on, try one's best 1.—Is Ms Jones in the library? —Yeah! I 　am sure about　 it.I saw her there just now.  2.—Mum, I fail to make a model plane. —Oh, dear, 　keep on　 trying.  3.—What does your daughter want to be when she 　grows up　?  —A policewoman. 4.It's a secret. 　Make sure　 no one finds out about this.  5.She always 　tries her best　 to help her friend with the homework. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 四、完形填空 Work is helpful to health.Scientists find that the hard⁃working people live longer than those who have no 　1　.Studies(研究) show that the jobless are in 　2　 health than job holders.Career(职业) women are healthier than housewives.  　3　 is work good for health? It is because work 　4　 people busy, away from loneliness(孤独).Studies show that people feel unhappy and worried when they have 　5　 to do.However, the happiest people are those who are 　6　.Those who are successful feel they are the 　7　 when they are working hard.They work as a bridge 　8　 dream and reality(现实), so they have energy every day.By work, people get to know each other.By joining in all kinds of 　9　, they find friendship and warmth.This is good for 　10　 health. Losing a job doesn't just 　11　 your income(收入)—it can really weigh on your health, and sometimes 　12　 alone isn't enough to lower that kind of stress(压力).  Also, work brings people 　13　. When a 　14　 finishes his writing or a teacher sees his students grow, they are very happy.  All in all, the studies tell us that the 　15　 you work, the happier and healthier you will be.  (　B　)1.A.money B.jobs C.homework D.friends (　B　)2.A.better B.poorer C.stronger D.easier (　D　)3.A.What B.When C.Which D.Why (　A　)4.A.keeps B.tries C.seems D.cares (　C　)5.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything (　B　)6.A.free B.busy C.hungry D.weak (　A　)7.A.happiest B.luckiest C.most worried D.healthiest (　B　)8.A.through B.between C.by D.with (　A　)9.A.activities B.meetings C.movies D.shows (　D　)10.A.his B.her C.your D.their (　B　)11.A.think B.affect C.stand D.mind (　A　)12.A.medicine B.juice C.prize D.example (　B　)13.A.luck B.happiness C.memories D.warmth (　D　)14.A.cook B.pilot C.pianist D.writer (　C　)15.A.less B.fewer C.more D.lower 五、阅读理解 Bill Rest is an 11⁃year⁃old boy in the US.This summer, everyone in his town knew about him. One Friday afternoon, Bill was on his way home.The bus ride usually takes him about 30 minutes.So Bill started to read a book. When Bill was busy reading, he heard someone shouting.He got up to see what was happening.Then he saw that the driver was not in her seat.She couldn't move at all! Bill left his seat quickly.He got the two⁃way radio in the front of the bus and asked for help.Every bus has the radio.Lots of people could hear him.Soon, an ambulance(救护车) came.It took the driver to the hospital.The doctors saved the driver in time.  Bill could do this because he knew a lot about bus rules.Last year, some bus drivers came to his school.They taught the students how to use the two⁃way radio when someone was in danger. How lucky the driver was! (　B　)1.How did Bill go home on Friday afternoon? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By subway. D.By boat. (　C　)2.What's the RIGHT order about the story? ①Everyone in the town knew about Bill. ②The driver left the seat and couldn't move. ③Bill learned how to use the two⁃way radio. ④Bill asked for help on the two⁃way radio. A.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.③②④① D.③②①④ (　A　)3.What may Bill say on the two⁃way radio? A.A driver is in danger.Please save her quickly. B.I am not feeling well.Please help me. C.Please take me to the hospital quickly. D.Please tell me how to use the two⁃way radio. 六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 I'm Sally.The summer vacation is coming.What are you going to do? Here are some of my friends’ 1.　plans　(plan).  Tony would like to be a volunteer in a hospital because he wants 2.　to be　(be) a doctor in the future.He thinks he can learn a lot there.He also wants to learn to swim to keep 3.　healthy　(health).  Anna is 4.　an　 outgoing girl.She plans to join the AI club.She thinks AI will make our life much 5.　better　(good) than before.  Joe is going to climb the mountain with 6.　her　(she) parents.And she also wants to help her parents do some housework, such as cooking dinner and washing clothes.But she fell off the bike last Saturday and broke her left leg, so she can only stay 7.　at　 home and read books.  As for me, I like taking photos, and I am good at it.Last month, my dad 8.　bought　(buy) me a new camera(相机), so I 9.　am going　(go) to my grandparents’ farm and take many great photos of those lovely animals.  10.　What　 is your plan for the summer vacation? I hope that everyone can have a good time during the holiday.  猜出画波浪线短语的中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 1.ask for help 　寻求帮助　　　　2.in time 　及时　   第三课时　Section A(Grammar Focus 3a—3d) 一、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.I don’t like coffee, and I don’t like tea either　.  2.Jessica usually takes a 　bath　(洗澡) before going to bed.  3.If you don’t want to miss　 the bus, you must leave early.  4.Did you make this cake 　yourself　(你自己)?It’s so delicious.  5.We are 　tired　(厌倦) of waiting for the bus.Let’s take a taxi.  6.The little black dress is a 　classic　(经典) fashion choice.  二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.What do you want 　to be　(be) in the future?  2.I 　am going to learn　(learn) to swim next summer.  3.　Are　 you 　going to read　(read) more books about IT next week?  4.Jane 　is going to study　(study) in a senior high school next term.  5.—What is your father going to do on Saturday morning? —He 　is going to visit　(visit) my grandparents in town.  三、按要求完成下列各题 1.His sister is writing a letter to her friend now.(用tomorrow替换now) His sister 　is　 　going　 　to　 　write　 a letter to her friend tomorrow.  2.We are going to see a movie tomorrow.(改为否定句) We 　are　 　not　 　going　 　to　 see a movie tomorrow.  3.They are going to have some classes next week.(改为一般疑问句) 　Are　 　they　 going to 　have　 　any　 classes next week?  4.She is going to do some shopping.(对画线部分提问)  　What　 is she going to 　do　?  5.She wants to be a writer when she grows up.(改为同义句) She 　is　 　going　 　to　 be a writer when she 　grows　 up.  四、阅读理解 Dear friends, I’m going to have a party! It’s going to start at 5 o’clock in the afternoon on the second Saturday of August.We’re going to have it in Tom’s House on Wilton Avenue.The restaurant has a big garden for outdoor dining.We’re going to have the party in the garden.This party is going to have a DJ, food and drinks. Did you know that my birthday is on the eighth? But as you can see, the party is going to be on the tenth.Why?Parties are better on the weekend. I hope you can come! Yours, Jason (　B　)1.What party is Jason going to have? A.A goodbye party. B.A birthday party. C.A New Year’s party. D.A welcome party. (　D　)2.What is Tom’s House? A.It’s a garden. B.It’s a hotel. C.It’s a theatre. D.It’s a restaurant. (　A　)3.When is the party? A.At 5:00 p.m.on Saturday, 10th August. 　　B.At 5:00 p.m.on Saturday, 8th August. C.At 5:00 a.m.on Sunday, 10th August. 　　D.At 5:00 a.m.on Sunday, 8th August. (　C　)4.Who might get the letter from Jason? A.His cousins. B.His teachers. C.His friends. D.His grandparents. 五、阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题 When procrastination(拖延症) becomes a habit, it can make our lives terrible.1.　C　   Make everyday to⁃do lists.They can tell you what needs to be done first and then.Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow.Begin each new day with a clear start.Always keep your plan with you. Make large tasks into small ones. 2.　D　 You may feel difficult before beginning.So do every thing in small steps.Begin by planning your task into smaller parts and finish one part at one time.  3.　B　 If your workplace is untidy, full of things, you’ll need to make some changes.You may need to take away the things you don’t need.  Follow the five⁃minute rule.The hardest part about any task is getting started. 4.　E　 One way to this problem is to start working on it for only five minutes.Then decide whether or not to keep on.Surprisingly, once you begin, you may be able to keep going and finish the task.  A.Never make plans every day. B.Change your working environment. C.However, everyone can take a few steps to change now! D.If a task looks too big, it can stop you from getting started. E.That’s why so many people don’t begin their work until the last minute. 5.Do you have the problem of procrastination?How do you deal with it?(不超过20词) 　Yes, I do.I always make everyday to⁃do lists and follow them.(答案不唯一,合理即可)　  六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Dear Timi, Guess what! I’m 1.　writing　(write) to you from Beijing! It’s my first summer holiday abroad, and I’m in China now! I am going to learn Chinese 2.　for　 two weeks at a summer camp.Then my parents are going to join me here.I plan 3.　to spend　(spend) another two weeks here and go on a trip around the country with 4.　them　(they).It’s going to be very 5.　exciting　(excite)! We’re going to visit the Great Wall and the Palace Museum in Beijing.Then we’re going to be in Xi’an 6.　from　 24th July to 27th July. My dad 7.　says　(say) he’s going to take lots of photos of the Terracotta Warriors.After that, we’re going to Jiuzhaigou.It’s famous for its beautiful mountains and clear 8.　lakes　(lake).Our last stop of the trip is Sanya.My mum’s going to 9.　spend　(spend) lots of time on the beach, and I am going to swim in the sea every day.  OK, I have to go.I’m going to meet my Chinese penfriend, Daming.He’s going to take me to the Bird’s Nest tonight.There 10.　is going to be　(be) a great show there.I can’t wait!  Yours, Ben 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 1.outdoor 　adj.户外的　 　　　2.abroad 　adv.在国外　   第四课时　Section B(1a—1e) 一、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.I'm not good at listening.Can you tell me how I can improve　 my listening?  2.He doesn't have any 　physical　(身体) problems.He is very healthy.  3.You always break your word.I don't believe that you can keep this 　promise　(承诺).  4.Getting good grades is my second New Year's resolution　.  5.This morning, the teacher 　introduced　(介绍) a new student to us.  6.With hard work, you can 　achieve　(达到;完成) anything you set your mind to.  7.She decides to spend her money 　wisely　(明智) by making a plan.  二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.A resolution is a promise that you make to 　yourself　(you).  2.Although there are some 　differences　(difference) among these shows, most have one thing in common.  3.Sam was too tired 　to finish　(finish) his job yesterday evening.  4.Talk about your problems with your family and 　friends　(friend).  5.My teacher always encourages me 　to work　(work) hard to achieve my dream.  6.　To make　(make) the machine work, you need to read the notes very carefully.  7.You can do more exercise and eat more 　healthily　(healthy) to keep you fit.  三、用适当的单词填空(每空一词) 1.He's already a guitarist in a band, and he only took 　up　 playing the guitar a year ago!  2.This maths problem is 　too　 hard to work out.  3.Once you make promises 　to　 others, you should try your best to keep them.  4.The story has to do 　with　 his life.  5.There are many new words on the blackboard; you need to write them 　down　.  6.The students have different kinds 　of　 resolutions 　for　 the coming new year.  7.The start 　of　 a new year is often a time 　for　 making resolutions.  四、完形填空 Erica was happy after she wrote her third New Year's resolution down on a piece of paper. “Can I hear 　1　 your resolutions are?” her mother asked.  “I have 　2　,” Erica said.“Take more exercise, make the bed, 　3　 get an A in maths.”  “Wow,” her 　4　 said, “the point(目的) of a resolution is to change something in your life for the 　5　 and to keep it.Can you see 　6　 keeping these things?”  Erica 　7　 her resolutions again.“Well, Mum, maybe not 　8　 of them,” Erica said.“I can try my best in 　9　 but I may not get an A.”  “Then maybe you should 　10　 an achievable(可实现的) resolution.”  Erica sat at the table, 　11　,“How could I plan my time better to make these things 　12　?” “Plan! That is the 　13　, Mum!” Erica jumped up 　14　 the chair.“My New Year’s resolution should be 　15　 my time after school so I can do all these things.”  (　B　)1.A.how B.what C.where D.why (　C　)2.A.one B.two C.three D.four (　A　)3.A.and B.but C.or D.so (　D　)4.A.brother B.sister C.father D.mother (　A　)5.A.better B.easier C.happier D.worse (　B　)6.A.you B.yourself C.yours D.your (　D　)7.A.looked B.disliked C.wrote D.read (　B　)8.A.few B.all C.both D.little (　C　)9.A.history B.English C.maths D.Chinese (　A　)10.A.make B.break C.turn D.pay (　D　)11.A.promising B.sharing C.painting D.thinking (　B　)12.A.leave B.happen C.meet D.become (　C　)13.A.hobby B.action C.answer D.difference (　A　)14.A.from B.on C.at D.under (　D　)15.A.sending B.discussing C.hoping D.planning 五、阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题 Do you make a resolution on New Year's Day? How to make a good resolution? 1.　B　   ☆Plan for the resolution. It is not enough to have a goal. You need to think out some right steps for the resolution.So make your plan.2.　D　 And it'll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last.Making a plan is very important.  ☆3.　A　   If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually. It's important that you start making your plan right now. ☆Write down your resolution and plan. You should write your resolution and plan in some places, such as in a notebook or in your diary. ☆Think of “year around”, not just New Year's Day. You can't finish anything in one day.You make a resolution in one day. 4.　E　 It may need a hundred small steps.A New Year's resolution should be a starting point.You must keep a habit for making your resolution come true gradually.  A.Make your plan right now. B.Maybe the following can help you. C.You should give up some bad habits. D.A good plan will tell you what to do next. E.It doesn't mean you must finish it in one day. 5.What is your resolution for this year? How do you keep it?(不超过20词) 　My resolution is to lose weight this year. I plan to keep it by exercising every day.(答案不唯一,合理即可)　  六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 The New Year is coming.Kate's brother, Danny, is going to make some New Year's 1.　resolutions　(resolution).2.　First　(one), he is going to learn 3.　to play　(play) the guitar.He is going to take the guitar lessons 4.　and　 practise it every day. Second, he wants to get better 5.　grades　(grade).He is going to study 6.　harder　(hard) than before and he is going to do all his homework 7.　before　 watching TV. Third, he wants to learn 8.　a　 foreign language.He is going to buy some 9.　Chinese　(China) CDs and practise 10.　them　(they) at home every morning.  猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 gradually　adv.逐渐地　   第五课时　Section B(Vocabulary in Use—Reflecting) 【Vocabulary in Use(2a—2c)】 一、请写出下列单词的不同形式 1.fireman→　firemen　(复数)  2.design→　designer　[n.(表示职业)]  3.confident→　confidence　(n.)  4.ability→　abilities　(复数)  5.fail→　failure　(n.)  6.final→　finally　(adv.)  二、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.Tom answered the teacher’s question with 　confidence　(信心) because he had studied hard.  2.We walked across the bridge　 to get to the park on the other side of the river.  3.This is the 　final　(最终) part of the book, and I can’t wait to see how it ends.  4.Sarah loves to 　design　(设计) her own clothes using colourful fabrics(织物).  5.Can you 　explain　(解释) how to solve this maths problem? I don’t understand it.  6.If you want to play the piano well, you need to practise　 every day.  7.It’s the 　law　(法规) to wear a seat belt when you’re in a car for safety.  【3a—Reflecting】 三、根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词) 1.The dog is very energetic　 and loves to run around the park all day.  2.A plan began to 　form　(形成) in her mind.  3.A good 　relationship　(关系) with your friends means you trust and help each other.  四、将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次 stick to, put out the fire, be tired of, draw to a close, last but not least Last week was very busy for me.On Monday, I 1.　was tired of　 doing homework after school, but I knew I had to 2.　stick to　 my schedule to finish everything.On Tuesday, there was a small fire in the school kitchen, and the firefighters came to 3.　put out the fire　.Everyone was safe, but it was a bit scary.By Friday, the week started to 4.　draw to a close　, and I felt relieved.5.　Last but not least　, on Saturday, I finally had time to relax and play with my friends.It was a tiring but exciting week! 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 五、完形填空 Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous 　1　 star, Derek Ho. Derek’s father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too, but there was a 　2　: unluckily, Derek was born 　3　. His father’s dream to see his son surf seemed 　4　!  When Derek was 17, his father told him about his 　5　. From that moment, Derek tried his best to become a surfer. 　6　 went to the beach every day and started taking surfing 　7　 with a coach. Derek kept trying and 　8　, he learned to surf!  Derek explains that 　9　 he can’t see, he understands the noises that the waves make and he can 　10　 them when they are coming. He says every part of a wave makes a different noise, 　11　 he knows which direction to surf in.  In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and dangerous 　12　 in the world. Local surfers were very 　13　 to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem 　14　.  A film producer decided to make a film about him. Beyond Sight tells Derek’s inspirational story and teaches us that nothing is impossible if you 　15　 yourself!  (　B　)1. A. swimming B. surfing C. film D. pop (　A　)2. A. problem B. rule C. promise D. plan (　D　)3. A. poor B. weak C. deaf D. blind (　C　)4. A. necessary B. real C. impossible D. proper (　D　)5. A. story B. advice C. truth D. dream (　C　)6. A. They B. We C. He D. She (　B　)7. A. matches B. lessons C. photos D. exams (　D　)8. A. instead B. usually C. still D. finally (　A　)9. A. although B. unless C. when D. before (　C　)10. A. see B. listen C. hear D. taste (　B　)11. A. or B. so C. but D. for (　A　)12. A. waves B. beaches C. islands D. sports (　D　)13. A. sorry B. worried C. scared D. surprised (　B　)14. A. after all B. at all C. at the same time D. from time to time (　C　)15. A. deal with B. depend on C. believe in D. look after 六、阅读理解 What is your dream job,a pilot or a policeman?What do you hope your job is like?Read the following stories and find more at our website. The Sweetest Job Harry is working for a sweet company.His job is probably the best in the company—the sweet tester.When a new sweet is invented, Harry eats it, writes a report about it and sends his report to the company. And then the company decides whether to make the sweet or not. He can get free sweets! The Desert Island Blogger Do you wish to live on an island and get paid? Ben got such a job, but it was hard work! He had to live alone in a house (with a swimming pool) on Hamilton Island and spend every day swimming,exploring and relaxing.Then he had to write a blog to show his findings and feelings. Sleeping on the Job Usually, sleeping on the job is a big problem—if you fall asleep, you’ll lose the job! But Roisin was paid to sleep on the job.She slept in designers’ beds eight hours a day, every day for a month, and tested them to see what makes “a good night’s sleep”. In the end, Roisin had to write a report about the beds. (　A　)1.What is the passage mainly about? A.Interesting jobs. B.Wonderful places. C.Kinds of factories. D.Life on an island. (　D　)2.What is the thing that all the three people do? A.Sleeping a lot. B.Going swimming. C.Eating sweets. D.Writing down something. (　C　)3.What can we learn from the passage? A.Harry had to pay for the sweets. B.Roisin swims eight hours every day. C.Ben lived alone on Hamilton Island. D.The writer wishes to be a pilot. (　A　)4.Where can we most probably read the passage? A.On a website. B.In a diary. C.In a storybook. D.On a postcard. 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。 invent　v.发明　   第六课时　(Writing) 课标导向 本单元的主题是“未来的计划”,属于课标中的“人与自我”范畴,涉及“自我认识,自我管理,自我提升”。 教材链接 本单元从不同的职业切入,通过探讨梦想的工作、计划和保持决心的方法等角度思考未来和如何提升自我。 写作目标 写作内容聚焦决心,具体围绕“决心的内容和具体计划”展开。 一 准确用词 Dream jobs: want to do　　　　　　　想要做 be going to do 计划做 make sure 确保 exercise every day 每天锻炼 practise drawing skills 练习绘画技能 be good at 擅长 take acting classes 上表演课 study law at university 在大学学法律 Resolutions: have to do with 和……有关 have one thing in common 有一个共同点 to make ... work 为了让……起作用 stick to 坚持 plan ... wisely 理智地计划…… take up a hobby 开始一个爱好 Plans: the perfect time to do 最好的时间做…… form good habits 养成良好的习惯 improve the relationship 改善关系 hope to do 想要做 feel energetic 感到精力充沛 get a lot better 变得更好 二 正确组句 Beginning(引出话题:决心) (1)The start/beginning of the year is a time to make resolutions for the New Year.Here's what I'm going to do.(引出话题)  (2)Do you often make a resolution on New Year's Day? I made the following three resolutions to improve my life this year.(引出话题)  Body(用不同句型陈述自己的决心) (1)The first resolution is about my personal improvement.(be about的用法)  (2)The second has to do with my physical health.(短语have to do with)  (3)I need to improve my maths. So I am going to study harder.(用两个句子表达)  Ending(总结) (1)I hope I can make all my resolutions come true.(提出希望)  (2)How about you? What are your resolutions?(反问)  (3)Just make sure you try your best at school.(再次鼓励)  1.句子“I need to improve my maths. So I am going to study harder.”中的“I need to improve my maths.”为观点,观点后用“So I am going to study harder.”支撑。2.句子“Just make sure you try your best at school.”中的 “make sure” 是一个常用的动词短语,意思是“确保;务必”,后跟宾语从句。you try your best at school表明了需要确保的具体内容。 三 布局参考 四 以读促写 阅读下面短文并填写表格,每空词数不限。 The New Year is coming! Now, it's time to make resolutions for the New Year. Here's what I'm going to do. The first resolution is about my personal improvement. I am going to get better grades. I'm good at English and Chinese, but I need to improve my maths. So I am going to study harder. I'm going to do more exercises and ask the teacher for help if I have problems. The second has to do with my physical health. I have some unhealthy habits. For example, I often get up quite late, and I often eat a lot of junk food. I am going to break my bad habits. To get up early is a good habit. So I'll get up earlier than usual. And I am going to throw away all the junk food at home. I should eat more fruit and vegetables. They can make my body healthier and stronger. The last one is about my vacation. Disneyland is my dream place. I am going to visit Mickey. I often see it on TV. It's so exciting. If I can get top ten in the final exam, Mum's going to take me to Hong Kong Disneyland. In a word, I am going to work hard next year. I hope I can make all my resolutions come true. Resolutions Plans My 1.　personal improvement　(get better grades)  Study harder, 2.　do more exercises　, and ask the teacher for help.  My 3.　physical health　  4.　Get up earlier than usual　, throw away all the junk food, and 5.　eat more fruit and vegetables　.  My 6.　vacation　  Go to 7.　Hong Kong Disneyland　 and visit Mickey.  假如你是李平,最近收到英国朋友Larry 的电子邮件,请阅读后回复。80词左右。 Dear Li Ping, I'm so happy to hear that your winter holiday is around the corner. Can you tell me something about your resolutions for this holiday? How many resolutions do you have? What are they? What are you going to do with them? Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Larry 标准提分版: Dear Larry,  Hope everything goes well with you. Let me share my resolutions with you.  The first resolution is about my hobby. I'm going to take up painting as a hobby. Because sometimes I’m tired after school, and I think painting is a good way to relax. The second resolution has to do with my study. To be honest, I'm not good at maths. So I want to take a maths class in this holiday. The last resolution is about my habit. There are many habits I need to change. For example, I'm going to get up early to do some exercise every day.  I hope to keep my resolutions and improve myself.　  Yours, Li Ping  进阶优化版: Dear Larry,  It's great to hear from you! I'm super excited about the upcoming winter holiday and I'm more than happy to share my resolutions with you.  I've got three main resolutions. First of all, I plan to dive into a few classic novels. Reading has always been a passion of mine.Secondly, I'm going to try a new sport—ice skating. It looks so much fun, gliding on the ice. I'll sign up for some lessons at the local ice rink and practise hard to master the basic skills. What's more, I want to spend quality time with my family. We'll cook together, watch movies, and even take a short trip to a nearby place.   Can't wait to hear about your holiday plans!　  Yours, Li Ping  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $