Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life单元重点易错专项训练2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语七年级上册

仁爱科普版（2026）七年级上册 Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life 单元重点易错专项训练 仁爱科普版（2026）七年级上册 Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life 单元重点易错专项训练 紧扣最新教材（2026仁爱科普版） | 9大考点 | 81道精选题 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 考点一：There be 句型（肯定/否定/疑问 + 就近原则 + some→any） ⚠ 易错点：There is + 单数/不可数；There are + 复数。就近原则：There is a book and two pens.（看最近a book） ⚠ 否定句：isn't/aren't + any（some变any）；疑问句：Is/Are there...? 回答：Yes, there is/are. No, there isn't/aren't. ▷ 基础题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. There ______ a big library in our school. We often read books there. A. is B. are C. have D. has ▷（ ）2. There ______ many flowers in the garden. They look beautiful. A. is B. are C. has D. have ▷（ ）3. — Is there a playground in your school? — Yes, ______. A. there isn't B. there is C. it is D. they are ◇ 提升题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. There ______ a music hall and three classrooms on the first floor. A. is B. are C. have D. has ◇（ ）2. There aren't ______ underground stops near Chen Wu's home. A. some B. any C. many D. much ◇（ ）3. — Are there any students in the classroom? — No, ______. A. there are B. there aren't C. they aren't D. there isn't ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） ★ 1. There ________ (be) a lot of books in the school library. ★ 2. ________ (be) there any water in the bottle, Lily? ★ 3. There ________ (be) two basketball courts and a football field in our school. 考点二：交通方式表达（by + 交通工具 / on foot / take the + 交通工具） ⚠ 易错点：by + 交通工具（无冠词）：by underground / by bus / by bike / by train / by plane / by ship ⚠ on foot（步行，不用by foot！）；take the underground / take a bus（动词短语，可作谓语）；how...come to school提问 ▷ 基础题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Lily usually comes to school ______ foot because her home is near. A. by B. on C. with D. in ▷（ ）2. Jam often goes to school ______ the underground. It's fast and cheap. A. by B. on C. take D. in ▷（ ）3. Chen Wu ______ a bus to school every day. The bus stop is next to his home. A. by B. on C. takes D. take ◇ 提升题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. — How does Zhang Hui come to school? — She ______ a bike. A. by B. on C. rides D. ride ◇（ ）2. They live far from school, so they never come to school ______ foot. A. by B. on C. with D. in ◇（ ）3. ______ do you usually get to school, Jam? — By train. A. What B. When C. Where D. How ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） ★ 1. Lily always ________ (go) to school by bus in the morning. ★ 2. Jam's father goes to work ________ (by/in) his car every day. ★ 3. They ________ (take) the underground to school yesterday because it rained. 考点三：频度副词（always/usually/often/sometimes/seldom/never）位置与用法 ⚠ 易错点：频度副词放在be动词之后、行为动词之前。He is always late. / He always gets up early. ⚠ 程度排序：always(100%) > usually > often > sometimes > seldom > never(0%)。never表否定，反意疑问句用肯定 ▷ 基础题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Lily ______ comes to school by bike. She does it every day. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. seldom ▷（ ）2. Jam ______ takes the underground because there is no stop near his home. A. always B. usually C. often D. never ▷（ ）3. Chen Wu is ______ late for school. He is a very punctual boy. A. always B. usually C. never D. often ◇ 提升题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I ______ play basketball after school. Only when I have free time. A. always B. usually C. often D. sometimes ◇（ ）2. My father ______ gets up at 6 a.m. to go for a run. He does it every day. A. never B. seldom C. always D. sometimes ◇（ ）3. Zhou Ku is ______ ill, so he seldom comes to school by bus. A. never B. always C. usually D. often ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） ★ 1. Lily ________ (usual) gets up at 6:30 a.m. on school days. ★ 2. Jam ________ (never) eats fast food. He thinks it's unhealthy. ★ 3. Zhang Hui is a good student. She ________ (always) does her homework carefully. 考点四：一般现在时（实义动词三单加s/es）+ have/has ⚠ 易错点：主语三单（he/she/Jam）动词加s/es。规则：直接加s；s/x/ch/sh/o加es；辅音+y变i+es ⚠ have/has（拥有）：I/you/we/they + have；he/she + has。否定：doesn't have（不是hasn't）；疑问：Does...have? ▷ 基础题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. Lily ______ to school at 7:30 every morning. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go ▷（ ）2. Jam ______ a bicycle. He rides it to school every day. A. have B. has C. is D. are ▷（ ）3. Chen Wu ______ the national flag every Monday morning. A. raise B. raises C. raising D. to raise ◇ 提升题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. My mother ______ lunch for the family on weekends. She is a great cook. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking D. to cook ◇（ ）2. ______ Jam have a brother? — Yes, he does. His name is Tom. A. Do B. Does C. Has D. Is ◇（ ）3. The school bus ______ at 7 a.m. every day. Don't be late! A. leave B. leaves C. leaving D. to leave ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） ★ 1. Lily ________ (study) hard every day. She wants to be a top student. ★ 2. My father ________ (not have) a car, so he takes the bus to work. ★ 3. Jam ________ (watch) English films every evening to improve his listening. 考点五：重点短语 —— talk about / far from / next to / take part in / put on ⚠ 易错点：talk about（谈论）；far from（离……远）；next to（紧挨着/在……旁边） ⚠ take part in（参加活动/比赛）；put on（上演/举办/穿上）；join（加入组织/团体）。take part in ≠ join ▷ 基础题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. The students are ______ the way of going to school in class. A. talking about B. talking with C. talking to D. talking of ▷（ ）2. My home is not very ______ school. I can walk here in ten minutes. A. far B. far from C. near from D. next to ▷（ ）3. Lily wants to ______ the English club. She loves speaking English. A. take part in B. join C. put on D. talk about ◇ 提升题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. The art club will ______ an English play next month. Everyone is excited. A. take part in B. put on C. talk about D. find out ◇（ ）2. The library is ______ the teaching building. It's very convenient. A. far from B. next to C. in front D. between ◇（ ）3. Many students ______ the sports meeting every autumn. They train hard. A. join B. take part in C. put on D. talk about ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） ★ 1. Please talk ________ (about/with) your favourite subject in groups of four. ★ 2. The school hall is next ________ (to/in) the playground. ★ 3. Chen Wu ________ (take) part in the school band. He plays the guitar. 考点六：名词单复数变化规则（library→libraries / box→boxes / knife→knives） ⚠ 易错点：一般+s（books/desks）；s/x/ch/sh+es（boxes/watches/classes/brushes）；辅音+y→i+es（libraries） ⚠ f/fe→ves（knife→knives/life→lives/wife→wives/half→halves）；不规则（foot→feet/tooth→teeth） ▷ 基础题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. There are two ______ in our school. We can borrow books from them. A. library B. libraries C. librarys D. librariess ▷（ ）2. I need three ______ to cut the paper for the art project. A. knife B. knifes C. knives D. knivess ▷（ ）3. We have four ______ in the classroom. They help us see the board clearly. A. box B. boxs C. boxes D. boxess ◇ 提升题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. There are many ______ on the playground. They are having fun. A. child B. childs C. children D. childrens ◇（ ）2. My father bought two ______ of juice for our picnic. A. bottle B. bottles C. bottls D. bottless ◇（ ）3. There are a lot of ______ in the garden. They smell wonderful. A. flower B. flowers C. floweres D. flower's ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） ★ 1. Lily has two ________ (dictionary). She uses them every day. ★ 2. There are many ________ (country) in the world. China is one of them. ★ 3. We need four ________ (glass) of water for the experiment. 考点七：时间表达法（What time / It's...o'clock / It's time for / at + 时间点） ⚠ 易错点：What time is it? = What's the time? 回答：It's + 数字 + o'clock. / It's half past... / It's a quarter to... ⚠ It's time for + n.（该做某事了）：It's time for class.；It's time to + do：It's time to go to school.；at + 具体时刻（at 8 o'clock） ▷ 基础题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. — ______ is it now? — It's 7:55. It's time for class. A. What B. What time C. When D. Where ▷（ ）2. The Chinese class begins ______ 8 o'clock every morning. A. in B. on C. at D. by ▷（ ）3. It's 3:30 p.m. It's time ______ our geography class. A. to B. for C. at D. in ◇ 提升题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. — What's the time? — It's half ______ nine. Let's hurry! A. past B. to C. at D. in ◇（ ）2. It's a quarter to eight. That means it's ______. A. 7:15 B. 7:45 C. 8:15 D. 8:45 ◇（ ）3. The school day starts ______ 8 a.m. and finishes at 4 p.m. A. in B. on C. at D. by ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） ★ 1. ________ (what/how) time do you usually get up on school days? ★ 2. It's time ________ (for/to) us to go to the playground. ★ 3. The class begins at half past ________ (eight/o'clock). 考点八：重点句型 —— How about...? / What about...? / It's time for... / How do you...? ⚠ 易错点：How about/What about + doing/n.?（……怎么样？）about是介词，后接doing或名词 ⚠ How do you come to school?（你怎么来学校？）= How do you get to school?；How often...?（多久一次？提问频度） ▷ 基础题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. How about ______ to school by underground today? It's raining. A. come B. comes C. coming D. to come ▷（ ）2. — How do you usually come to school, Lily? — ______ underground. A. By B. On C. In D. With ▷（ ）3. What about ______ a walk after dinner? The weather is nice. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take ◇ 提升题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. — How often do you go to the English club? — ______ a week. A. Three time B. Three times C. Third time D. Three ◇（ ）2. ______ going to the library together after school? We can study there. A. What about B. How C. What D. Why ◇（ ）3. — ______ does Chen Wu get to school? — He takes the bus. It takes 20 minutes. A. How often B. How long C. How D. When ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） ★ 1. How about ________ (go) for a walk in the park this afternoon? ★ 2. ________ (how/what) about joining the art club with me? ★ 3. Lily usually comes to school ________ (on/by) foot. 考点九：核心词汇辨析 colourful/subject/favourite/activity/club/building/garden/flag ⚠ 易错点：colourful（adj.丰富多彩的）；subject（n.科目）；favourite（adj.最喜爱的 n.最喜爱的事物） ⚠ activity（n.活动→复数activities）；club（n.俱乐部）；building（n.建筑物）；garden（n.花园）；flag（n.旗帜） ⚠ raise the national flag（升国旗）；after-school activities（课外活动）；teaching building（教学楼） ▷ 基础题（选择题） ▷（ ）1. My ______ subject is biology. I love learning about plants and animals. A. colour B. favourite C. favourite D. best ▷（ ）2. There are many after-school ______ in our school, like sports and music. A. activity B. activities C. active D. actor ▷（ ）3. Every Monday morning, we ______ the national flag in the school hall. A. rise B. raise C. put D. take ◇ 提升题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. The new ______ has five floors. Our classroom is on the third floor. A. build B. building C. built D. builder ◇（ ）2. Our school garden is full of beautiful ______. They smell wonderful. A. flower B. flowers C. flowering D. floweres ◇（ ）3. Jam wants to join the English ______ because he likes watching English films. A. activity B. subject C. club D. building ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） ★ 1. Our school life is ________ (colour) and full of fun. ★ 2. There are many different ________ (subject) at school. Which do you like best? ★ 3. The students are ________ (raise) the flag in the playground right now. 参考答案与详细解析 考点一：There be 句型 【基础题】 1. A There is + 单数（a big library）。我们学校有一个大图书馆。 2. B There are + 复数（many flowers）。花园里有许多花。 3. B Is there...? → Yes, there is. 你学校有操场吗？有。 【提升题】 1. A 就近原则：最近是a music hall（单数）→ There is。一层有一个音乐厅和三间教室。 2. B 否定句some→any。Chen Wu家附近没有任何地铁站。 3. B Are there...? → No, there aren't. 教室里有学生吗？没有。 【拓展题】 1. are a lot of books（复数）→ There are。图书馆里有许多书。 2. Is water（不可数）→ There is。瓶子里有水吗？ 3. are two basketball courts（复数）→ There are。学校有两个篮球场和一个足球场。 考点二：交通方式表达 【基础题】 1. B on foot（步行，固定搭配，不用by foot）。Lily家近所以步行。 2. A by + 交通工具。Jam乘地铁上学。注意by underground是介词短语。 3. C take a bus（动词短语作谓语）。Chen Wu三单→takes。他每天乘公交。 【提升题】 1. C ride a bike（动词短语）。She三单→rides。她骑自行车上学。 2. B on foot（步行）。他们住得远所以从不步行上学。 3. D How do you...? 提问交通方式。你怎么到学校？乘火车。 【拓展题】 1. goes Lily三单→goes。Lily每天早上坐公交上学。 2. in in his car（介词短语）。Jam爸爸每天开车上班。by car不用冠词但此处用in。 3. took yesterday→过去时。他们昨天乘地铁上学因为下雨了。 考点三：频度副词（always/usually/often/sometimes/seldom/never） 【基础题】 1. C always（总是/每天）。Lily每天都骑自行车上学。 2. D never（从不）。Jam家附近没有地铁站所以从不乘地铁。 3. C never（从不）。Chen Wu从不迟到，他很守时。 【提升题】 1. D sometimes（有时）。只有有空时才打篮球。 2. C always（总是）。爸爸每天早上6点跑步，每天都这样。 3. B always ill（总是生病）。所以很少乘公交上学。 【拓展题】 1. usually usual(adj.)→usually(adv.通常)。Lily上学日通常6:30起床。 2. never never eats。Jam从不吃快餐，他认为不健康。 3. always always does。Zhang Hui是好学生总是认真做作业。频度副词放在行为动词前。 考点四：一般现在时（实义动词三单 + have/has） 【基础题】 1. B Lily三单→goes。Lily每天早上7:30去上学。 2. B Jam三单→has。Jam有一辆自行车，他每天骑它上学。 3. B Chen Wu三单→raises（s结尾加es）。每周一早上升国旗。 【提升题】 1. B mother三单→cooks。妈妈周末为全家做午饭。 2. B Does Jam have...? have是实义动词，三单用Does开头。 3. B The school bus三单→leaves（e结尾加s）。校车每天7点开。 【拓展题】 1. studies Lily三单→studies（辅音+y变i+es）。Lily每天努力学习。 2. doesn't have My father三单→doesn't have。爸爸没有车所以乘公交。 3. watches Jam三单→watches（ch结尾加es）。Jam每晚看英文电影练听力。 考点五：重点短语 talk about / far from / next to / take part in / put on 【基础题】 1. A talk about（谈论）。学生们在课堂上谈论来学校的方式。 2. B far from（离……远）。我家离学校不远，走十分钟就到。 3. B join（加入组织/团体）。Lily想加入英语俱乐部。join the club。 【提升题】 1. B put on（上演）。艺术俱乐部下月将上演英文戏剧。 2. B next to（紧挨着）。图书馆紧挨着教学楼，很方便。 3. B take part in（参加活动）。许多学生参加秋季运动会。 【拓展题】 1. about talk about（谈论）。请四人一组谈论你最喜欢的科目。 2. to next to（紧挨着）。学校礼堂紧挨着操场。 3. takes Chen Wu三单→takes。Chen Wu参加学校乐队弹吉他。 考点六：名词单复数变化规则 【基础题】 1. B library→libraries（辅音+y变i+es）。学校有两个图书馆。 2. C knife→knives（f/fe变ves）。我需要三把刀剪纸。 3. C box→boxes（x结尾加es）。教室里有四个盒子。 【提升题】 1. C child→children（不规则复数）。操场上有许多孩子在玩。 2. B bottle→bottles（直接加s）。爸爸买了两瓶果汁。 3. B flower→flowers（直接加s）。花园里有许多花。 【拓展题】 1. dictionaries dictionary→dictionaries（辅音+y变i+es）。Lily有两本字典。 2. countries country→countries（辅音+y变i+es）。世界上有许多国家。 3. glasses glass→glasses（直接加es）。实验需要四杯水。 考点七：时间表达法 【基础题】 1. B What time is it? 问具体时间。现在几点？7:55该上课了。 2. C at + 具体时刻。语文课每天早上8点开始。 3. B It's time for + n.（该做某事了）。3:30该上地理课了。 【提升题】 1. A half past nine（九点半）。九点半了快点！ 2. B a quarter to eight = 7:45（差一刻到八点）。 3. C at + 具体时刻。上学日早上8点开始下午4点结束。 【拓展题】 1. What What time...? 固定搭配。你上学日通常几点起床？ 2. for It's time for sb to do...。该我们去操场了。 3. eight at half past eight（八点半）。注意不是past eight o'clock。 考点八：重点句型 How about...? / What about...? / How do you...? 【基础题】 1. C How about + doing。今天乘地铁上学怎么样？about是介词。 2. A By underground。How do you come...? → By+交通工具。 3. C What about + doing。晚饭后散散步怎么样？天气很好。 【提升题】 1. B three times a week（三次/周）。times表次数。你多久去一次英语俱乐部？ 2. A What about + doing。放学后一起去图书馆怎么样？ 3. C How do you get to school? 问交通方式。Chen Wu怎么到学校？ 【拓展题】 1. going How about + doing。今天下午去公园散步怎么样？ 2. What What about...? 和我一起加入美术俱乐部好吗？ 3. on on foot（步行）。Lily通常步行上学。 考点九：核心词汇 colourful/subject/favourite/activity/club/building/garden/flag 【基础题】 1. C favourite（最喜爱的）。我最喜欢的科目是生物。注意拼写favourite。 2. B activities（复数）。after-school activities。学校有许多课外活动。 3. B raise the national flag（升国旗）。每周一早上我们在学校礼堂升国旗。 【提升题】 1. B building（n.建筑物）。新教学楼有五层。build(v.)→building(n.)。 2. B flowers（复数）。学校花园里满是美丽的花。flower直接加s。 3. C club（俱乐部）。Jam想加入英语俱乐部因为他爱看英文电影。 【拓展题】 1. colourful colour(n.)→colourful(adj.丰富多彩的)。我们的校园生活丰富多彩。 2. subjects many different subjects。学校有许多不同科目。复数加s。 3. raising are raising（现在进行时）。学生们正在操场上升旗。 — — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $