内容正文:
Discovering Useful Structures
Unit 2 Travelling Around
Presentation
Look at the sentences.
I’m travelling around Europe for two weeks with my aunt and uncle.
We’re renting a car and driving!
My parents are taking me to Hong Kong during the October holiday.
In every example sentence, the present continuous tense is used to talk about a future plan.
What tense are used in these sentences?
What do you think the tense in the sentences express?
Reading
Amy:
Hello, Jeremy! What are you doing this weekend?
Jeremy:
Hi, Amy! Some friends and I are going to that new water park on Saturday. Do you want to join us?
Amy:
Sure, I’d love to! What time and where?
Jeremy:
We’re meeting at 10:00 a.m. at the bus stop near our school.
Read the conversation and underline verbs in the present continuous tense.
Reading
Amy:
How about lunch? Are you eating at the water park?
Jeremy:
Well, I’m bringing my own lunch. I think some of the others are eating at the park. But the food there is really expensive.
When and how are these verbs used?
These verbs are used to talk about arrangements for events at a later time than now.
Summary
现在进行时表将来
1.表示计划或安排
现在进行时表示将来意义,主要用于谈论已经计划或安排好的动作。
能这样用的动词有:
位移动词:
arrive, come, drive, fly, go, leave, stay, travel等
其他动词:
do, have, meet, start, work, play, spend等
Summary
例:
1. I am leaving tonight. I’ve got my
plane ticket.
2. I am meeting Peter tonight. He is taking
me to the theatre.
3. — What are you doing this evening?
— I am washing my hair.
我今天晚上就要动身了,已经买好了机票。
今天晚上我要跟皮特会面。他要带我去看戏。
—你今晚打算做什么?
—我要洗头。
Summary
2.现在进行时常表最近或较近的将来, 句子里常有一个表示未来的时间状语。
例:
1. They’re leaving for Hong Kong this afternoon.
2. What are you doing next Sunday?
3. I’m not going out for dinner this evening.
3.表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思,多用在否定结构中。
例:I’m not waiting any longer.
Summary
4.现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。
例:
1. When you are passing my house, please
drop in.
2. If they are not doing it, what should I do?
3. Because the bride is coming, all the
people are pleased.
Summary
表示将来的动作或状态还可用以下几种形式:
1. will / shall+动词原形
I shall be seventeen years old next month.
2. be going to+动词原形
We are going to have a meeting today.
表示个人意愿和瞬间决定
She will arrive in Shanghai tomorrow.
表示说话者的打算和意图
Summary
3. be to+动词原形
Are we to go on with this work?
4. be about to+动词原形
He was about to leave when someone
called him.
表示已经确定日程的将来
The meeting is to be held next week.
表示马上就要进行的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用
Practice
1. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your
seat belts. The plane___________ (take off).
2. The train from Beijing to Xi’an ________
(arrive) at 3:00 p.m.
3. —Are you still busy?
—Yes, I____________ (finish) my work,
and it won't take long.
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
is taking off
is arriving
am finishing
Practice
4. My uncle ___________ (come) to see me.
He'll be here soon.
5. At this time tomorrow,
we __________ (fly)
over the Atlantic.
is coming
are flying
Practice
1. 玛丽和我下个星期天去钓鱼。
2. 我明天将什么东西也不做。
3. 他下个月将去美国吗?
4. 你在西安要待多久?
5. 我听说你将要沿着湄公河旅行。
I am not doing anything tomorrow.
Is he going to America next month?
How long are you staying in Xi’an?
I hear that you are travelling along the Mekong River.
二、翻译句子。
Mary and I are going fishing next Sunday.
Production
Read the sentences and tick those that express future plans. Rewrite them in the present continuous tense.
____ I’ve just booked my air ticket! I’ll visit
my grandparents in December.
____ Gary might visit China next year,
but he’s still not sure.
I am visiting my grandparents in December.
Production
____ Could you help me with this box,
please? I’m afraid I’m going to drop it.
____ A: Hey, are you free for dinner tonight?
B: I’ m sorry, no. I’ll have dinner with
my cousins tonight.
____ Kate has been invited to a meeting in
Iceland. She will apply for a visa soon.
She is applying for a visa soon.
I’m having dinner with my cousins tonight.
Discuss weekend plans with a partner, based on the weather report below.
Example:
A: What are you doing on Saturday morning?
B: Well, it’s going to be sunny in the morning
and not very windy, so I’m having a picnic
with my friends.
Making reservations
(Activity 1—Activity 3)
Unit 2
What reservations do we need to make before or while we travel?
book air tickets
book a hotel room
book a dinner table
Warming-up
Pre-listening
When you talk about air ticket / hotel room / dinner table reservation, what words and expressions come into your mind?
make a reservation
first class
business class
economy class
delay (延误)
cancel (取消)
check in
check out
single room
double room
flight
one-way ticket
a round-trip ticket
departure
location
payment
pay by credit card
pay by WeChat
pay by cash
1. What are the two speakers talking about?
2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
Activity 1:
Listen to the phone call and answer the questions.
1. They are talking about buying a plane ticket.
2. One of the people in the conversation is a customer, while the other is an airline reservation agent.
While-listening
Activity 2:
Listen again and complete the table with the words you hear.
Opening ______ can I help you? __________ to buy a plane ticket...
Talking about time _________________ are you travelling? On the 23rd of December
Talking about what you prefer There are two flights...
Which _____________________?
Would _______________ travel business class or economy?
_______________ book a return flight this time? The 9:30 flight, please.
_________________ to travel business class.
No, _________________. I’m taking the train back.
Other information ___________ your name, sir? Robert Williams
Payment ____________________________ to pay? By credit card
How
I’d like to
On what date
do you prefer
you like to
I’d like
Would you like to
thank you
May I have
May I ask how you would like
While-listening
Post-listening
Please read through the table in Activity 2 and summarize the 5 steps to make a reservation.
01
Opening
03
Talking about what you prefer
04
Confirming your name
05
Means of payment
02
Talking about time and place
How can I help you?
What can I do for you?
I’d like to ...
Which do you prefer?
What kind of room do you want?
Would you like to...?
Certainly, Sir.
Post-listening
Some formal and polite expressions used in telephone conversations.
No, thank you.
May I have your name, sir?
May I ask you how you would like to pay?
Wait just a second, please.
Pre-talking
Some useful expressions for booking a hotel room.
I’d like to book a room for next Monday.
How long are you staying?
What kind of room would you like?
What’s the room rate (房价)?
Do you have free Internet service?
I’d like to reserve a room for two days.
When are you checking in and checking out?
I’d like a room with two single beds.
Is breakfast included?
How would you like to pay?
Talking
Activity 3:
Imagine you are making plans for the holiday. Choose one of the situations below and role play a phone call with a partner.
Tips:
Use the 5 steps mentioned before to finish the conversation.
The present continuous tense can be used to describe future plans and arrangements.
Formal and polite expressions are favored.
8 minutes
A: Happy Hotel. How can I help you?
B: I’d like to book a room.
A: Certainly, sir. On what dates would you
like to stay?
B: From the 4th to the 7th of November.
A: We have rooms with 2 single beds, double
bed, and king bed, available. Which do you
prefer?
B: I’d like a king bed, please. Oh, and could I
have a non-smoking room?
A: All of our rooms are non-smoking. Do you
have any other special requests?
B: Yes, I’d like to have a room with a view.
Oh, and a quiet room. I’ll really need to get
some rest.
A: That can certainly be arranged.
B: And does your hotel have Internet?
A: There is free Wi-Fi throughout the hotel for
guests, and we also have computers and Internet
in our business centre where you can use at no-
extra charge. May I have your name, Sir?
B: John Peters.
A: Thank you, Mr. Peters. So, I have you down
for a room with a view and a king-size bed
from the 4th to the 7th of November. Check-in
time is after12:30 p.m., and check-out time is
before 11:00 a.m. All of our rooms come with
a complimentary breakfast. May I ask how
you would like to pay?
B: By credit card.
A: OK, wait just a second. All is done.
B: Thank you. Bye.
A: Bye.
Booking a hotel room
Talking
Goodbye!
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 第一册
2019
55039.125
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 第一册
2019
54986.883
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