选择性必修第一册 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE 课时精讲（课件PPT）-【精微方案】2027年高考一轮总复习讲义·英语（人教版）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦“未来科技”主题，依据高考评价体系梳理了词汇（核心动词如persuade、command，拓展词汇如potential、absence）、句型（it will take+时间+before...、as引导原因状语从句）、应用文写作（邀请信）、读后续写四大核心考查维度，通过近三年新高考真题（2023全国甲卷、2024新高考Ⅰ卷）分析，明确核心词汇辨析占30%、写作占40%的高频考点分布，构建系统备考体系。 课件亮点在于“真题融入+技巧建模+素养提升”策略，如以2025新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写为实例，通过“外貌细节描写（bushy eyebrows、silky hair）+情感描写（persuade oneself into smiling）”训练思维品质，针对应用文设计“as原因状语从句+keep in touch短语”模板培养语言能力。特设“易错陷阱警示”（如oppose doing sth.与be opposed to混淆），助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可据此精准复习，提升备考效率。

UNIT 2　LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE 内 容 索 引 单元语基 梳理速记 1 1 创意课堂 点面突破 2 高效迁移 多维提能 1 3 高阶阅读 链接选修 1 4 单元语基 梳理速记 第一部分 3 1.appliance n．电器；器具 2．sensor n．传感器；敏感元件 3．abnormal adj.不正常的；反常的 4．leak vi.& vt.漏；渗漏；透露 n．漏洞；裂缝；透露 5.fantasy n．幻想；想象 6．structure n．结构；体系 vt.系统安排；精心组织 7．luxury n．奢华 8．prospect n．可能性；前景 识记阅读词汇 返回导航 1.phrase n．短语；词组 2．persuade vt.劝说；说服 3．switch vt.转换；交换 vi.& vt.(使)改变；转变 n.开关；转换器；改变 4．remote adj.远程的；偏远的 5．routine n．常规；正常顺序 adj.常规的；日常的 6．instant n．瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；速食的；速溶的　 7．command n．指令；命令；控制 vt.命令；控制 熟记核心词汇 返回导航 8．constant adj.不断的；重复的；不变的 n．常数；常量 9．potential adj.可能的；潜在的 n．潜力；可能性 10．relevant adj.有关的；有意义的 11．innovation n．创新；创造 12．available adj.可获得的；可购得的；(人)有空的 13.nevertheless adv.尽管如此；不过；然而 14．crime n．犯罪活动；不法行为 返回导航 15．combine vt.& vi.(使)结合；混合 16．artificial adj.人工的；人造的；假的 17．forecast vt.& n．预测；预报 18．oppose vt.反对；抵制；阻挠 19．hence adv.因此；由此 20．advocate vt.提倡；支持；拥护 n．提倡者；支持者；拥护者 21．career n．职业；事业 22．paragraph n．段；段落 23．essay n．文章 返回导航 1.distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→distance n．距离 2．secure adj.安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的 vt.获得；拴牢；保护→security n．安全；保护措施 3．automatic adj.自动的→automatically adv.自动地 4．integrate vi.& vt.(使)合并；成为一体→integrated adj.各部分密切协调的；综合的 活用拓展词汇 返回导航 5．efficient adj.效率高的；有功效的→efficiently adv.高效地；有效地→efficiency n．效率；效能 6．prefer vt.更喜欢；宁愿→preference n．爱好；偏爱 7．obey vi.& vt.服从；遵守→(反义词)disobey vi.& vt.不服从 8．warn vt.警告→warning n．警告；警示；先兆 9.electric adj.电的；电动的；用电的→electrical adj.电的；用电的→electricity n．电；电学；电流 返回导航 10．detect vt.发现；查明→detective n．侦探 11．predict vt.预测；预言；预料→prediction n．预测；预言 12．occupy vt.占据；占用；使忙于(做某事)→occupied adj.被占领的；使用中；忙于→occupation n．职业；占领 13．absent adj.缺席的；不在的；缺乏的→absence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席 返回导航 14．emphasize vt.强调→emphasis n．强调；重视；重要性　 15．resist vi.& vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡→resistance n．抵制；抗拒→resistant adj.反抗的；抵制的 16．accurate adj.精确的；准确的→accurately adv.精确地；准确地→accuracy n．精确性 返回导航 1.switch off/on关/开(电灯、机器等) 2．daily routine日常生活 3．keep track of跟踪 4．early on在初期；早先 5.prevent...from...阻止……做…… 6．catch fire着火 7．in this sense (in...sense)从这种(某种)意义上来讲 8．keep in touch (with...)(与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况) 牢记短语词块 返回导航 1.Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes, and you will find your dinner already prepared for you.(the instant引导时间状语从句) 你一进家门，灯就会亮起来，你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目也会随之响起，而且你会发现晚餐已为你准备好了。 背诵单元佳句 返回导航 2．Nevertheless, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.(it will take＋一段时间＋before...)　然而，要让大多数新家庭开始使用这项新技术还需要几年的时间。 3.Moreover，the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world.(make＋it＋adj.＋for sb.＋to do sth.) 此外，互联网能让朋友和家人轻松保持联系，即使他们在世界的两端。 返回导航 4．It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media.(as引导原因状语从句) 它还让人们更容易在生活中找到机会，因为它允许人们通过使用社交媒体建立更大的朋友圈。 返回导航 [基础词汇] 1．modernization n．现代化 2．innovation n．创新 3．automation n．自动化 4．e-commerce n．电子商务 5．smart home智能家居 6．renewable energy可再生能源 7．sustainable living可持续生活 8．remote work远程工作 话题语基培优 返回导航 [培优词汇] 1．encompass v．包含 2．deploy v．部署；调度 3．unveil v．展示；介绍 4．transmit v．传输；传送 5．patent n．专利 6．virtual adj.虚拟的 7．probe n．探测器 8．cyberspace n．网络空间 返回导航 [拔高词汇] 1．telemedicine n．远程医疗 2．nanotechnology n．纳米技术 3．cybersecurity n．网络安全 4．holography n．全息技术 5．biodegradable adj.可生物降解的 6．internet of things物联网 7．digital nomad数字游民 8．urban agriculture城市农业 返回导航 [话题语块] 1．be widely used in more and more areas 被广泛应用于越来越多的领域 2．take the place of humans to do many dangerous tasks代替人类做许多危险的工作 3．benefit a lot from the scientific advancements 受益于科学的进步颇多 返回导航 4．work wonders创造奇迹 5．run the risk of doing sth.冒险做某事 6．raise a storm of objections引起一阵强烈的反对 7．advanced science and technology先进的科学技术 8．get ahead continuously不断进步 9．abandon oneself to沉迷于 返回导航 [话题句型] 1．The government should stop Cyber Citizens from spreading untrue/false information on the Internet by publishing relevant policies.　政府应出台相关政策来禁止网民在互联网上传播虚假信息。 返回导航 2．As for me, I often go online to search some useful information for my study, because I hold the view that we should make the best of the Internet to equip ourselves with more knowledge.　至于我，我经常上网搜集一些对学习有用的信息，因为我认为我们应该充分利用互联网，以便用更多的知识武装自己。 3．No invention has received more praise and abuse than the Internet.　没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。 返回导航 循构词破词关 前缀fore-：不仅表示空间上的“前面”，还可以表示时间上的“先前”或“在……之前”。 [写出句中加黑词的词性及含义] 1．Recent weather forecasts have predicted unfavorable conditions for Friday, including heavy rain and thunderstorms, which could pose risks to participants._______________ n.预测；预报 返回导航 2．Historical records show that the ancient ruler's foresight in building water conservation projects protected the region from droughts for centuries.__________ 3．The old legend says that a wise elder could foretell the weather by observing the shape of cloud formations.__________ 4．In the foreword of his new history book, the professor explains why he chose to focus on this little-known period of the past.__________ 5．When you carry heavy boxes, it's better to use your forearms to support the weight instead of just your hands.__________ n.远见 v.预言 n.前言 n.前臂 返回导航 创意课堂 点面突破 第二部分 25 1 persuade　vt.劝说；说服 [单句语法填空/补全句子/微写作] ①I thought it was impossible to persuade him ____________ (accept) my views, so I didn't want to waste our time to discuss. ②I'm writing to ____________________________________________ ______(说服你不要放弃你的梦想), as perseverance and determination can lead to remarkable achievements.应用文写作之建议信 to accept persuade you not to give up/out of giving up your dreams 返回导航 ③我当时真的很沮丧，但还是努力说服自己保持微笑，去寻找事情好的一面。 I was really upset, but I ________________________________________ and looking for the bright side of things.读后续写之情感描写 tried to persuade myself into keeping smiling 返回导航 (1)persuade sb. to do/into doing sth. 　　　　　　　　　 　 说服某人做某事 (2)persuade sb. not to do/out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事 (3)persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事 persuade sb. that... 使某人相信…… 返回导航 [佳句背诵] It took a long time for him to persuade his friends of his sincerity in his apology, and eventually, their trust in him was fully restored.　他花了很久才让朋友们相信他道歉的态度是真诚的， 最终朋友们对他的信任也完全恢复了。 [联想发散] “说服某人做某事”的表达还有talk sb. into doing sth.、 convince sb.to do sth.等。 返回导航 2 command　n.指令；命令；控制　vt.命令；控制；赢得 [单句语法填空/补全句子/一句多译] ①____ the teacher's command, the students settled down quickly, focusing their attention on the lesson. ②First of all, having lived in China for sixteen years and having learnt English since I was a child, I ____________________________________ ____________ (精通英语和汉语), which is useful for introducing Chinese paintings.应用文写作之申请信 At have a good command of English and Chinese 返回导航 ③长官命令他们按时完成任务，强调守时的重要性。 →The chief __________________________________________________, emphasizing the importance of punctuality. →The chief __________________________________________________ __________, emphasizing the importance of punctuality. commanded them to complete their assignments on time commanded that they (should) complete their assignments on time 返回导航 (1)at sb.'s command　　　　 受某人支配；听从某人的指示 take command of 控制；管理 have a good command of 掌握；精通 be in command of 掌握；掌管；指挥 (2)command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 command that...(should) do sth. 命令……(应该)做某事 返回导航 [佳句背诵] (1)When she took command of the project, she implemented several innovative strategies that could increase productivity among her colleagues.　当她管理这个项目时，她实施了几项能提高同事们的工作效率的创新策略。 (2)Mr. White was in command of that company after Mr. Smith retired.　怀特先生在史密斯先生退休后掌管了那家公司。 返回导航 3 combine　vt.& vi.(使)结合；混合 [单句语法填空/补全句子/微写作] ①(2024·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)The Shorter Oxford Dictionary contains around 163，000 words, plus word ____________ (combine) and idiomatic phrases. ②__________________ (与……联合起来) two other classes, we started a campaign to fight against wasting food last week. 应用文写作之活动介绍 combinations In combination with 返回导航 ③只有当我们将运动与健康饮食相结合时，我们才能保持真正的健康。 ______________________________________________________ keep really fit.(only置于句首引起的倒装)应用文写作之建议信 (1)combine with...　　　　 与……结合 combine...with/and... 把……与……结合起来 combine to do sth. 联合做某事 (2)combination n. 结合；联合；组合 in combination with... 与……联合起来 (3)combined adj. 结合的；联合的 Only when we combine exercise with a healthy diet can we 返回导航 [佳句背诵] (译林选必一U2)Butterfly Lovers combines Chinese and Western musical elements: it is played on Western instruments such as the violin, but more significantly, much of the music has its roots in Chinese Yue Opera.　《梁祝》融合了中西方的音乐元素：它是用小提琴等西方乐器演奏的，但更重要的是，很多音乐都源于中国的越剧。 返回导航 4 oppose　vt.反对；抵制；阻挠 [单句语法填空/句式升级] ①(译林选必四U2)Borrowed words are an outcome of language development that can hardly be avoided, but some language communities oppose ___________ (adopt) words from other cultures. ②It was challenging to reach an agreement on the issue because the members were opposed to the motion. →____________________________________________, it was challenging to reach an agreement on the issue. (with复合结构) adopting With the members opposed to/opposing the motion 返回导航 (1)oppose (doing) sth.　　　　 反对(做)某事 oppose sb./sb.'s doing sth. 反对某人做某事 (2)opposed adj. 反对的；对立的 be opposed to (doing) sth. 反对(做)某事 as opposed to 而不是 返回导航 [佳句背诵] (2023·全国甲卷)I must add that I started reading the books from the start, as opposed to working backwards.　我必须补充一点，我从头开始读这些书，而不是倒着读。 [联想发散] 表示“反对、不赞成”的表达还有disagree with、disapprove of、be against、object to、hold a negative attitude towards等。 返回导航 5 absence　n.不存在；缺乏；缺席 [单句语法填空/补全句子/语段写作] ①(2025·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)The sun-dried clothes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks to the ___________ (absent) of smog and plenty of blue sky afternoons with lots of fresh air. ②____________________________________________ (在缺乏安静环境的情况下), it becomes difficult to concentrate. absence In the absence of a peaceful environment 返回导航 ③我们班长今天因发高烧没来上学。他不在期间， 老师让杰克帮忙在课间维持班级秩序。 Our monitor ______________________ today due to a high fever. _______________, the teacher asked Jack to assist with managing the class order during breaks. was absent from school In his absence 返回导航 (1)in one's absence　　　 某人不在时 in the absence of 不存在；缺少 absence of mind 心不在焉 one's absence from 某人不参加/缺席 (2)absent adj. 缺席的；心不在焉的 be absent from 不参加；缺席 absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的；健忘的 返回导航 [佳句背诵] I am writing to make an apology to you for my absence from the activity of the English club.　我写这封信是为了向你道歉，因为我没有参加英语俱乐部的活动。应用文写作之道歉信 返回导航 6 keep in touch (with...)　(与……)保持联系； 了解(某课题或领域的情况) [补全语段/微写作] ①I ____________________________ (与……保持联系) my college classmates for about ten years.Unfortunately, when I lost my mobile phone, I ________________ (与……失去联系) them.Later, I ____________________ (与……取得联系) them online after we ______________________ (与……失去联系) for about half a year. kept/stayed/was in touch with lost touch with got in touch with had been out of touch 返回导航 ②很遗憾，自从我的好朋友大学毕业后，我就和他失去了联系。 Much to my regret, I have been __________________ my close friend since he graduated from college. (1)get in touch with...　　　　　 与……取得联系(表示动作) keep/stay/be in touch (with...) (与……)保持联系(表示状态) (2)lose touch with... 与……失去联系(表示动作) be out of touch with... 与……失去联系(表示状态) out of touch with 返回导航 [佳句背诵] (译林必修三U3)Even in the countryside, the Internet enables people to reach beyond their villages and get in touch with the outside world. 即使在农村，互联网也能让人们超越他们的村庄，与外面的世界取得联系。 返回导航 7 “it will take＋一段时间＋before...”意为“还要多久才……” [教材原句] Nevertheless, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology. 然而，要让大多数新家庭开始使用这项新技术还需要几年的时间。 返回导航 [补全句子/语段写作] ①(2025·新高考全国卷Ⅰ读后续写) When the door opened, my brother's eyes widened in surprise. ________________________ (他还没来得及开口), I handed him the biscuits, saying sorry to him sincerely. ②(译林选必四U4)________________ (不知不觉中), the ceremony was over and the curtain had come down on my university life. Before he could speak Before I knew it 返回导航 ③没过多久简就意识到自己在陌生的森林里迷路了，这使她如坐针毡。但是她不断地安慰自己，“用不了多久，我的丈夫就会找到我”。 _____________________________________________ in the unfamiliar forest, which made her feel like sitting on pins and needles. But she constantly comforted herself, “_________________________________ ________．”读后续写之心理描写 [联想发散] “It be＋一段时间＋since引导的时间状语从句”意为“自从……(到现在)有多长时间了”。 It wasn't long before Jane sensed that she got lost It won't be long before my husband finds me 返回导航 (1)before用作连词，常用来表示从句动作发生之前的时间，表示“还没来得及……就……；……之后才……；在……之前；(不久)就……；以免……；趁着……(还没有)”； (2)before用作介词，意为“在……以前；在……面前”；　 返回导航 (3)before的常用句式： It won't be long before...意为“用不了多久就……”，从句用一般现在时； It wasn't long before...意为“没过多久就……”，从句用一般过去时； It will be/take＋一段时间＋before...意为“多久后才……”，从句用一般现在时； It was/took＋一段时间＋before...意为“过了多久才……”，从句用一般过去时 返回导航 [佳句背诵] (2023·新高考全国卷Ⅰ读后续写)When I learnt that my article got recognised, it was about five minutes before I recovered from my shock and then I jumped for joy. 当我得知我的文章被认可时，大约过了五分钟我才从震惊中恢复过来，然后高兴地跳了起来。读后续写之情绪描写 返回导航 8 as引导原因状语从句 [教材原句] It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier，as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media. 它还让人们更容易在生活中找到机会，因为它允许人们通过使用社交媒体建立更大的朋友圈。 返回导航 [微写作/语段写作] ①如同太阳温暖大地，一句善意的话能在糟糕的日子里温暖一个人的心灵。 ______________________________, a kind word can warm a person's heart on a bad day. 读后续写之主旨升华 ②然而，随着比赛进行，我变得非常疲惫，再也跟不上其他选手了。尽管我疲惫不堪，但我还是设法到达了终点。 However, __________________, I became extremely tired and couldn't keep up with other racers anymore. ________________________, I managed to make it to the finish point.读后续写之心理描写 Just as the sun warms the earth as the race went on Tired and exhausted as I was 返回导航 as作连词，有以下用法： (1)as引导方式状语从句，表示“依照，正如”； (2)as 引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管，虽然”。从句一般位于主句之前，从句需要倒装，即将句中的表语、状语或动词提到句首； (3)as引导时间状语从句，表示“随着”； (4)as 引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”； (5)as 引导比较状语从句的基本结构是“as...as...”。前一个as是副词；后一个as是连词，引导比较状语从句，表示“像……一样……”。　 返回导航 [佳句背诵] As I'm new here, could you be so kind as to offer me some advice on how to adapt to the new environment? 由于我是新来的，您能就如何适应新环境给我提供一些建议吗？ 应用文写作之求助信 返回导航 单句语法填空/补全句子/完成句子 1．(译林选必一U1)Though teahouses have been common in China since the Tang Dynasty, the Cantonese ____________ (innovate) of the mid-19th century was to serve tea together with a variety of light dishes, or dim sum. 2．(北师大选必三U7)In short, if you want to succeed in a 21st century career, you will have to develop new essential skills. Lifetime ______ (secure) from one employer is no longer certain or even likely. innovation security 返回导航 单元要点·小练拾遗 3．(译林选必四U3) When we work, we must practise our skills ____________ (constant)and continuously until we excel in what we do. 4．Even though he has apologized or made some amends, he may still face ____________ (crime) charges for his wrongdoing. 5．The restaurant is equipped with a fire alarm which should go off ____________ (automatic) as soon as smoke is detected. constantly criminal automatically 返回导航 单元要点·小练拾遗 6．To ensure the ____________ of the experiment data, you should conduct it __________ and keep records of each procedure.(accurate) 7．Nowadays, if you want to work ____________ (remote), all you need is a computer and an Internet connection. 8．(2025·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)____________ (立刻), a woman raced into my house and left happily with the vase. accuracy accurately remotely In an instant 返回导航 单元要点·小练拾遗 9．如果你能提前告知我你是否有空，我将感激不尽。 I'd appreciate it if you could let me know _______________________ _______________________________． 10．只有拥有坚定的决心和坚强的毅力，你才能充分发挥你的潜力。 Only with strong determination and great perseverance ___________ ____________________________________． whether you are available can you or not in advance/ahead of time realise/achieve your full potential 返回导航 单元要点·小练拾遗 第三部分 高效迁移 多维提能 61 1．猜测句中加黑词的词性及含义 (1)She spent weeks learning the complex dance routine for the performance which combined classical ballet and modern jazz elements.___________ (2)(2023·浙江卷1月)Perhaps your household won't entirely make the switch, but you may have some control over your own personal spaces to make the changes you desire. ___________ 提能一　语境辨词专练 n.一套舞步 n.改变 返回导航 (3)With the rise of renewable energy, the prospect of the solar power industry looks promising. ___________ (4)Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet's center down with a rock._______________ n.前景 v.拴牢，固定 返回导航 2．选出potential的词性及含义   (1)(2025·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Still，the findings show a potential path forward for reducing microplastic exposure—a task that's becoming increasingly difficult.____ (2)(译林必修一U1)Most importantly, your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential.____ (3)(译林选必二U4)5G technology, with its potential to serve up more stable mobile connectivity at faster speed, will make it possible for people to enjoy a more immersive VR experience wherever they are.____ A.n.（人的）潜能　B．adj.潜在的，可能的 C.n.可能性 B A C 返回导航 A．adj.遥远的　　　　　 B．adj.心不在焉的 C．adj.冷淡的；疏远的 D．adj.远亲的 3．选出distant的词性及含义     (1)There was a distant look on her face from time to time, her thoughts elsewhere.____ (2)However, after I went to high school, somehow I became distant from him.____ (3)To many people, technology means computers, hand-held devices, or vehicles that travel to distant planets.____ (4) Despite being distant relatives, they shared a strong bond and often supported each other in times of need.____ B C A D 返回导航 假定你是高三学生李华，近期你的社区将举办一次以“Future Community”为主题的设计展，你的作品也在展览之列，请你发邮件邀请你的英国朋友吉姆(Jim)参观展览。内容包括：1.活动的基本信息(时间、地点、展览内容等)；2.你的作品介绍。 提能二　应用文写作(参观“未来社区”展) 返回导航 Dear Jim， How's everything going? I just can't wait to tell you an exhibition themed “Future Community” will be held in our community and the exciting news is that my work has been selected for it! 1.________________________________________________________________________ (因为我知道你一直对未来生活的创意设计感兴趣；as引导原因状语从句)，I am writing to invite you to visit the exhibition and see my work in person. As I know you've always been interested in creative designs for future life 返回导航 The exhibition will take place at the central square of our community next Saturday, and 2.________________________________ (要过整整一个月才； it will take＋一段时间＋before...) all the rotating exhibits are fully displayed. Furthermore, as for my work, it is titled Smart Living, describing a picture of future eco-friendly neighborhood，where our future community will have upgraded waste disposal facilities and more efficient ways to light and heat buildings.All connected through a smart system that can 3.____________ (跟踪) energy usage and waste production in real time. it will take a whole month before keep track of 返回导航 I'm convinced it will be a wonderful exhibition.It will make you not only share this joy but also 4.________________ (与……保持联系) each other in person after such a long time.Looking forward to your arrival. Yours， Li Hua keep in touch with 返回导航 提能三　场景微续写(图书馆中的秩序守护者与温暖使者) 积累教材续写语料——有效强化教考衔接 词汇积累 [人物描写]　efficient, obey, cancer, fantasy, available, crime, artificial, clone, occupation, deceased, absence, career, librarian, secure, potential [情感描写]　distant, preference, abnormal, critical [动作描写]　persuade, switch off/on, command, integrate, leak, detect, catch fire, predict, combine, oppose, cease, advocate, resist, keep in touch (with...) 返回导航 佳句积累 [修辞手法]　1.(排比)These smart homes will keep us secure，save us energy，and provide a more comfortable environment to live in. 2.(排比) Today，we have to use switches for our lights，knobs for our appliances，and remote controls for our TVs and air conditioners. [主旨升华]　Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it. 返回导航 拓展续写话题素材——外貌细节描写：头发、眉毛 经典词汇 1.bald adj.秃顶的 2.gray adj.灰色的 3.blonde adj.金发的 4.shoulder-length adj.(头发)齐肩的 5.wiry adj.硬而卷曲的 6.straight adj.直的 7.arched adj.弓形的 8.unkempt adj.蓬乱的 返回导航 经典词汇 9.furrowed adj.皱眉的 10.expressive adj.富有表情的 11.wavy adj.波浪形的 12.curly adj.卷曲的 13.jet-black adj.乌黑发亮的 14.shiny adj.有光泽的 15.bangs n．刘海 16.pigtail n．辫子 17.bushy/thick adj.浓密的 18.thin adj.稀疏的；薄的；细的 返回导航 靓点词块 1.silky smooth hair丝滑柔顺的头发 2.shoulder-length hair齐肩发 3.bushy eyebrows浓密的眉毛 4.thin, arched eyebrows弓形的细长眉毛 5.groomed brows修理过的眉毛 6.perfectly shaped brows修剪完美的眉毛 7.delicate eyebrows精致的眉毛 8.raise one's brows扬起眉毛 9.smooth one's unruly hair捋平乱糟糟的头发 10.short blonde hair金色短发 返回导航 出彩表达 1.Her long，flowing hair cascaded down her back like a waterfall，and her delicate eyebrows framed her eyes perfectly.　她那流动的长发像瀑布一样倾泻在她的背上，她精致的眉毛完美地衬托着她的眼睛。 2.His salt-and-pepper hair gave him a distinguished look，while his bushy eyebrows added an air of authority to his face.　他那花白的头发给了他一种与众不同的气质，而他浓密的眉毛则给他的脸上增添了一种威严感。 返回导航 出彩表达 3.Her shoulder-length，straight hair had a natural sheen, and her arched eyebrows matched the shape of her almond eyes.　她那齐肩的直发有着自然的光泽，她那弓形的眉毛与她杏眼的形状相匹配。 4.Her hair was a striking silver gray，and her eyebrows，though thin，had a strong, defined shape that complemented her sharp features.(定语从句)　她的头发是引人注目的银灰色，她的眉毛虽然稀疏，但形状轮廓分明，与她尖锐的面部特征相得益彰。 返回导航 [场景呈现]　图书管理员李女士有严肃的外表但温暖的微笑，这使她成为图书馆中一个独特的人物。 第一步　完成句子 1．在安静的图书馆里，以高效著称的图书管理员李女士为人所知。 In the quiet library，Ms.Lee，______________________________ her efficiency. 重拳锤炼续写场景——积累内化应用提升 the librarian, was known for 返回导航 2．她喜欢井井有条，这一点从她保养得很好的齐肩发和精心修理过的眉毛中就能看出。(定语从句) She had a preference for order, _________________________________ ___________________________________________________． 3．她的头发是栗棕色的，总是很顺滑。当有人未能按时还书时，她常常会扬起眉毛，这一举动无需言语便能引起注意。(时间状语从句) Her hair，a chestnut brown，was always smooth，and ___________ __________________________________________________________, a gesture that commanded attention without a word. which was reflected in her well-maintained shoulder-length hair and neatly groomed brows she would often raise her brows when someone failed to return a book on time 返回导航 4．尽管她看似异常严格，但她有能力帮助读者找到他们会喜欢的书。 Despite her seemingly abnormal strictness，she ________________________ the readers to find a book they'd love. 5．她能将严肃的表情与温暖的微笑相结合，这使她成为图书馆里一个独特的人物。 Her ability to combine a serious look with a warm smile ________________________________________________． had the potential to help made her a unique figure in the library 返回导航 6．她反对任何混乱，她扬起的眉毛对那些破坏安宁的人来说是一个明确的信号。 She opposed any disorder，and __________________ were a clear signal to those who disrupted the peace. her raised brows 返回导航 第二步　连句成文 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 返回导航 One possible version： In the quiet library，Ms.Lee，the librarian，was known for her efficiency.She had a preference for order，which was reflected in her well-maintained shoulder-length hair and neatly groomed brows.Her hair，a chestnut brown，was always smooth，and she would often raise her brows when someone failed to return a book on time，a gesture that commanded attention without a word.Despite her 返回导航 seemingly abnormal strictness，she had the potential to help the readers to find a book they'd love.Her ability to combine a serious look with a warm smile made her a unique figure in the library.She opposed any disorder，and her raised brows were a clear signal to those who disrupted the peace. 返回导航 第四部分 高阶阅读 链接选修 [选自：选修教材　人教版·选修二(新教材)　UNIT 3 P71] Looking forward, which start-up trends does he think will shape the coming decade? New technology will always trend① strongly, he says, with Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT)② leading the field③. However, Collins believes there is already a move away from what④ originally made the “start-up” such a buzzword⑤. “The culture is still seen as ‘cool’. Some have the wrong attitude, that it is an easy way to make a quick fortune.” Collins says this has 返回导航 led to failures which may dry up⑥ future investment⑦. “I think the culture will adapt accordingly to become a valid⑧ and universal pattern of business creation. We need entrepreneurs with an adventurous⑨ spirit but also the right attitude, who are doing it for the right reasons.” In fact, this is already happening. “More start-ups are being founded with strong ethical and environmental principles, focusing on social responsibility, and sustainable products and services. There are many young Chinese here doing this right now. That has grown organically from our generations facing the great challenges of the future⑩.” 返回导航 ①trend (常用义) n．趋势 (文章义) v．倾向；趋向 ②the Internet of Things(IoT) 物联网 ③此处为with复合结构 ④what引导宾语从句 ⑤buzzword n．时髦术语 Knowledge Bank 返回导航 ⑥dry up使……干涸 ⑦investment n．投资 ⑧valid adj.有效的 ⑨adventurous adj.冒险的 ⑩此处为现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰our generations　 返回导航 1．What is the main idea of the passage? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．What kind of change is already taking place? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Critical Thinking The “start-up” culture has some wrong attitudes that have caused failures and may affect future investment, but it's changing towards a more responsible direction. The change is that more start-ups are being founded with strong ethical and environmental principles, focusing on social responsibility, and sustainable products and services. 返回导航 【识文知意】　展望未来，他认为哪些创业趋势将塑造未来十年呢？他表示，新技术将始终占据强势地位，其中人工智能(AI)和物联网(IoT)将引领这一领域。然而，柯林斯认为，人们已经开始摒弃最初让“创业”成为热门词汇的那些因素。“这种文化仍然被视为‘很酷’。有些人认为这是一种快速致富的捷径，这种观点是错误的。”柯林斯说，这导致了失败，可能会耗尽未来的投资。“我认为，这种文化会相应地做出改变，从而形成一种有效且普遍的创业模式。我们需要有冒险精神和正确态度的创业者，他们创业是为了正当理由。”事实上，这种情况已经在发生。“更多的初创企业秉承强烈的道德和环保原则，注重社会责任以及可持续性的产品和服务。现在有很多中国年轻人正在这样做。这是我们这一代在面临未来的巨大挑战时自然而然地发展起来的。” 返回导航 $