必修第一册 基础知识过关练(WELCOME UNIT～UNIT 5)（课件PPT）-【精微方案】2027年高考一轮总复习讲义·英语（人教版）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦WELCOME UNIT至UNIT 5基础知识，覆盖语法填空（词形转换、固定搭配）、词块运用、完成句子等高考核心题型，依据高考评价体系梳理词形转换（如动词变名词、形容词）、固定搭配（如refuse to do, sign up for）及句型结构（强调句、倒装、非谓语）等高频考点，通过真题实例（2024-2025浙江卷）分析考点权重，构建系统备考框架。 课件亮点在于“真题融入+技巧指导+素养提升”，如以浙江卷读后续写真题为例，解析shocked的词形转换及breath→breathed的动词运用，培养学生语言能力；通过完成句子中的强调句型（So what is it that...）和状语从句省略（While waiting...）训练，提升思维品质。特设易错点分析（如relate→related的固定搭配），帮助学生掌握答题规律，教师可据此精准复习，助力高考冲刺。

基础知识过关练(WELCOME UNIT～UNIT 5) 1 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 A.词形转换 1．My teacher recommended that I should sign up for the ______________(advance) literature course because I have an unusual talent for writing. 2．(2025·浙江卷1月)Building ______________ communication skills takes time, but the ______________ are worth the effort. (effect) advanced effective effects 基础知识过关练 3．(2024·浙江卷1月读后续写)In her first P．E.class, Eva was ______________ (shock) when Coach Pitt announced that everyone had to run one mile around the track outside. 4．(北师大必修二U4)Friendships are built on the ______________ (base) of trust, and with online communication you can never be 100 percent sure that the people you are chatting to are being honest about who they are. 5．We would be extremely grateful if you could inform us of the schedule so that we can make an ______________ (arrange) in advance. shocked basis arrangement 基础知识过关练 6．The winter months can often seem quite dull, many of us spending the ______________ (major) of our time indoors. 7．Sam has worked in the company for 20 years, and his honesty has earned him great respect and ______________. So every one of us ______________ him.(admire) 8．(2025·浙江卷1月读后续写)The man froze for a second, but when he saw the skinny boy he ______________ (breath) a sigh of relief. majority admiration admires breathed 基础知识过关练 9．The rescue team rushed to the scene, offered first aid to the ______________ (injure) and then took them to the nearest hospital. 10．(北师大必修三U8)According to the World Health Organisation, 2.4 million people die annually from causes directly ______________ (relate) to air pollution. injured related 基础知识过关练 11．Shortly after the accident, many rescue teams were sent to the spot and all the people trapped in the fallen building ______________ (rescue). 12．The speaker's command of the topic and ability to answer complex questions on the spot was truly ______________ (impress). were rescued impressive 基础知识过关练 B.固定用法和搭配 1．(译林必修三U3)The Internet has the power ______________ (connect) people across the world to a single shared community. 2．(北师大选必一U1)Alcoholics who want to quit ______________ (drink) can avoid booze (喝酒), but how do we give up our phones? to connect drinking 基础知识过关练 3．Determined ______________ (increase) the production of rice, Yuan Longping, together with his team, overcame many difficulties. 4．She didn't want to hurt anyone's feelings, so she refused to make a comment ________ her classmates' clothes. 5．They finally decided to name the award after John Newbery, an 18th-century English publisher making great effort ______________ (promote) children's literature. to increase about to promote 基础知识过关练 6．He failed ______________ (pass) the driving test for the third time, so he decided to practice more with a coach. 7．Think carefully before you answer questions online. You may be trapped __________ giving away very important personal information. 8．The Great Wall of China is regarded _____ one of the Seven Wonders of the World for its grand scale and historical significance. to pass into as 基础知识过关练 Ⅱ. 词块运用 1．She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must ______________________________ (对……负责) saving the environment. 2．It is said that the oldest embroidered product in China on record ______________________________ (追溯到商朝). 3．Think of the movies，books，teachers，and friends that _________________ (对……有影响) you most deeply. be responsible for dates back to the Shang Dynasty have an effect on 基础知识过关练 4．Looking at the house which lay _______________ (破败不堪) in shock，he called 120 immediately to rescue the injured people who were trapped. 5．(译林必修一U4)Your friends may post a never-ending series of photos online to show off their beautiful dresses or strong bodies, and it becomes easier for you to ___________ yourself __________ (把……和……比起来) them. 6．People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival _______________ (纪念) Qu Yuan，who is a great Chinese poet. in ruins compare to/with in honour of 基础知识过关练 7．Yesterday she _______________ a fresh coat of paint ______ (把……涂到……上) the fence, each stroke adding a bright touch to the old wooden panels. 8．Any student interested in Tang poems can _______________ (报名参加) the optional course designed to enhance students' understanding of Tang poetry. 9．We __________________ (对……好奇) the oral English class which is designed to improve our oral English. applied to sign up for are curious about 基础知识过关练 Ⅲ.完成句子 1．(外研必修三U3)那么到底是什么激励我们去发明东西呢？(强调句型) So _________________ inspires us to invent things? 2．我们应该对我们自己的行为负责，承担起保护环境的责任。 We are supposed to ___________________________________________ ____________________ and ____________________________________ the environment. what is it that be responsible for/take responsibility for our own behaviour shoulder the responsibility of protecting 基础知识过关练 3．人生是一个不断奋斗的过程，没有人可以毫不费力地取得成功。 Life is a process of continuously fighting and ______________________________________________． 4．(外研必修三U4)在门口等待的时候，韩干用一根棍子在土上画画，结果被诗人(王维)看见了。(状语从句的省略) ___________________________, Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself. no one can achieve success without effort While waiting at the gate 基础知识过关练 5．(外研选必一U3)尽管斯蒂芬父亲的事业很成功，但很多人，包括他的高中队友和教练，都认为斯蒂芬太矮、太瘦、太弱，无法追随他父亲的脚步。(too...to...) Despite his father's successful career, Stephen was thought by many people, including his high school teammates and coaches, to be _______________________________________________________________． 6．得知你被任命为学生会主席，我写信表示祝贺。(现在分词短语作状语) _______________________________________________ of the student council, I'm writing to show my congratulations. too short，too thin and too weak to follow in his father's footsteps Learning you've been appointed (as) chairman 基础知识过关练 7．今天能站在这里与大家分享我的留学经历，我感到非常荣幸。(It is＋n./adj.＋to do sth.) _____________________________________________ and share my experience of studying abroad with all of you. 8．具备流利的双语能力及丰富的国际交流经验，我与外国客人高效沟通毫无困难。[have trouble (in) doing] Equipped with fluent bilingual skills and rich experience in international exchanges, I ______________________________________ ____________________ efficiently. It is my great pleasure to stand here today have no trouble in communicating with our foreign guests 基础知识过关练 9．(外研选必一U5)它们的喙看起来是根据所在的独特岛屿上可觅得的食物类型进化而来的。[it seems/seemed (that)...] _________________________________ according to what food was available on that particular island. 10．一群男孩和女孩围桌而坐，开心地说笑着。(完全倒装) _____________________________________________, talking and laughing happily. It seemed their beaks had evolved Around a table sat a group of boys and girls 基础知识过关练 11．她因为太害羞，发现在新学校里交朋友很难。(find＋it＋adj./n.＋to do sth.) She _______________________________ in the new school because she was too shy. found it difficult to make friends 基础知识过关练 $