内容正文:
Unit 6 Changing for the seasons【单词】讲解
人教PEP版四年级上册
1
sweater
【发音】/ˈswetə(r)/
【释义】n. 毛衣
【例句】This sweater is very warm.
这件毛衣很暖和。
sock
【发音】/sɒk/
【释义】n. 短袜
【例句】I need a pair of socks.
我需要一双袜子。
wear
【发音】/weə(r)/
【释义】v. 穿;戴
【例句】He was wearing a new suit.
他穿着一套新西装。
shirt
【发音】/ʃɜːt/
【释义】n. 衬衫
【例句】My dad wears a blue shirt to work.
我爸爸穿蓝色衬衫去上班。
coat
【发音】/kəʊt/
【释义】n.大衣;外套
【例句】I put on my coat because it’s cold
outside.
我穿上了外套,因为外面很冷。
dress
【发音】/dres/
【释义】n. 连衣裙
【例句】Sheila wore a long red dress.
希拉穿了一条红色的长连衣裙。
T-shirt
【发音】/ˈtiː ʃɜːt/
【释义】n. T恤衫
【例句】I like to wear a T-shirt in summer.
我喜欢在夏天穿T恤衫。
glove
【发音】/ɡlʌv/
【释义】n. 手套
【例句】My gloves keep my hands warm.
我的手套让手很暖和。
mine
【发音】/maɪn/
【释义】pron. 我的
【例句】His English is better than mine.
他英语比我好。
whose
【发音】/huːz/
【释义】pron. 谁的
【例句】Whose house is that?
那是谁的房子?
which
【发音】/wɪtʃ/
【释义】pron.哪一个;哪一些
【例句】 Which book are you looking for?
你在找哪本书?
season
【发音】/ˈsiːzn/
【释义】n. 季节
【例句】There are four seasons in a year.
一年有四个季节。
spring
【发音】/sprɪŋ/
【释义】n. 春天
【例句】Flowers bloom everywhere in spring.
春天到处鲜花盛开。
summer
【发音】/ˈsʌmə(r)/
【释义】n. 夏天
【例句】It’s very hot here in summer.
这里夏天很热。
autumn
【发音】/ˈɔːtəm/
【释义】n. 秋天
【例句】Autumn is my favourite season.
秋季是我最喜欢的季节。
winter
【发音】/ˈwɪntə(r)/
【释义】n. 冬天
【例句】Last winter we went skiing.
去年冬天我们去滑雪了。
snow
【发音】/snəʊ/
【释义】n./v. 下雪;雪
【例句】 It snowed all night.
下了一整夜雪。
get
【发音】/ɡet/
【释义】v. (使)达到, 处于
【例句】Don’t get your dress dirty!
别把你的连衣裙弄脏了!
get together 聚会
【例句】
We must get together for a drink sometime.
我们什么时候得聚在一起喝一杯。
leaf
【发音】/liːf/
【释义】n. 叶,叶子
【例句】I found a beautiful maple leaf.
我找到一片漂亮的枫叶。
fall
【发音】/fɔːl/
【释义】v. 落下
【例句】The leaves were falling from the
trees.
树叶正从树上落下。
then
【发音】/ðen/
【释义】adv. 然后;那时
【例句】Mix the flour and butter, then add
the eggs.
把面粉和黄油混在一起,然后加入鸡蛋。
单词小记
sweater
sock
wear
shirt
coat
dress
T-shirt
glove
mine
whose
which
单词小记
season
spring
summer
autumn
winter
snow
get
fall
leaf
then
It often ______ in winter.
snows
rains
falls
知识演练
26
It’s hot in ______. We can swim.
autumn
summer
spring
知识演练
27
We ______ with family at Spring Festival.
get together
fall down
fly kites
知识演练
28
It’s cold outside. Put on your ______.
skirt
shoe
coat
知识演练
29
My brother’s favorite ______ is blue.
sweaters
shirt
coats
知识演练
30
These ______ are too small for me.
sock
sweater
shoes
知识演练
31
Unit 6 Changing for the seasons【句型】讲解
人教PEP版四年级上册
32
句型总览
1
2
3
— Whose+名词+be动词+代词?
— It’s/They’re+ 名词所有格/名词性物主代词.
— Can+主语+wear+服饰类名词?
— Yes,主语+can./No,主语+can’t.
— Which season do/does+主语+like?
— 季节类名词.
【句型一】
— Whose+名词+be动词+代词?
— It’s/They’re+ 名词所有格/名词性物主代词.
询问物品归属的句型。
Whose 疑问词,谁的,表归属
be动词根据名词单复数变化
[重点解析]
小学
34
Whose ruler is this?
It’s Sarah’s.
【句型二】
— Can+主语+wear+服饰类名词?
— Yes,主语+can./No,主语+can’t.
询问某人是否可以穿某类服装的句型。
Can情态动词,表许可/能力
后接动词原形
[重点解析]
小学
36
Can I wear my shirt today?
No, you can’t. It’s 30ºⅭ outside!
【句型三】
— Which season do/does+主语+like?
— 季节类名词.
询问某人喜欢的季节。
Which season 哪个季节
do/does 根据主语变化
[重点解析]
小学
38
Which season do you like?
Summer. I like swimming.
— Whose book is this?
— __________
A. It’s red.
B. It’s Bill’s.
C. I like it.
知识演练
40
— Can he wear these shoes?
— __________
A. No, he can’t.
B. They’re shoes.
C. He has shoes.
知识演练
41
— Which season do you like?
— __________
A. I can swim.
B. Summer.
C. It's hot.
知识演练
42
Unit 6 Changing for the seasons【语法】讲解
人教PEP版四年级上册
43
名词性物主代词,相当于一个名词词组,可以独立使用,在句子中作主语、宾语、表语或介词宾语。
例如:The book is mine.
这本书是我的。
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
定义
名词性
物主代词
人称 数 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
第一人称 单数 my mine
复数 our ours
第二人称 单数 your yours
复数 your yours
第三人称 单数 his his
her hers
its its
复数 their theirs
— Whose bag is this?
— It’s my bag. (我的包)
1
举例
mine (我的)
— Whose pen is this?
— It’s her pen. (她的钢笔)
2
举例
hers (她的)
— Whose book is this?
— It’s your book. (你的书)
3
举例
yours (你的)
It’s our table. (我们的桌子)
4
举例
The table is ours. (我们的)
It’s their dog. (他们的狗)
5
举例
The dog is theirs. (他们的)
— Whose coat is this?
— It’s ________.
A.my
B.mine
C.me
模拟考场
又
Are these shoes _________?
A.you
B.yours
C.your
模拟考场
又
— Whose skirt is this?
— It’s Lily’s. It’s ______.
A.her
B.she
C.hers
模拟考场
又
Unit 6 Changing for the seasons【语音】讲解
人教PEP版四年级上册
54
whale
white
/weɪl/
/waɪt/
why
which
/waɪ/
/wɪtʃ/
56
字母组合wh发/w/音
/w/的发音技巧
舌后部向软腭高高抬起,双唇收圆突出,让气流从口腔内自由呼出。
/w/发音时声带振动。
发音瞬间即滑向后面的元音,又称半元音。
who
whose
/huː/
/huːz/
?
?
whole
whom
/həʊl/
/huːm/
?
字母组合wh发/h/音
/h/的发音技巧
张开嘴巴,让气流自由逸出口腔,不受阻碍。
只在通过声门时形成轻微的摩擦,舌头和嘴唇的位置随其后的元音而变化。
发音时,声带不震动。
when
who
while
whole
where
whom
Let’s read.
Which word has the sound /w/?
A. who
B. what
C. whose
知识演练
Which word with “wh” has the sound /h/?
when
B. where
C. whom
知识演练
找出划线部分发音不同的一项。
A. why
B. who
C. what
知识演练
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