Unit 2 My friends 常考重要语法精炼（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 2核心语法，以“词汇-语法-应用”递进逻辑构建训练体系，覆盖人物描述相关形容词、代词、副词及句型转换，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识点归纳|7个核心点|概念定义+语境运用|从形容词词义到句型转换，形成“词汇→搭配→句型”层级递进| |选词填空|5题|单空词汇辨析|考查strong/quiet等形容词在具体语境中的准确运用| |适当形式填空|10题|词形变化综合|覆盖be动词、时态、代词、固定搭配等语法点的变形应用| |单项选择|15题|语法点综合辨析|聚焦his用法、always位置、also区别等核心语法的细节考查| |情景选择|5题|实际语境表达|强化人物描述、活动表达等功能意念的情境化输出| |完成句子|5题|句型转换训练|通过疑问句、否定句转换巩固语法结构的灵活运用| |语法选择|6题|语法概念辨识|直击形容词修饰、物主代词等基础语法概念的本质理解|

2026年秋人教PEP版四年级英语上册 Unit 2 My friends 常考重要语法精炼 第一部分 重要语法知识点归纳 1. 人物外貌性格形容词：strong、quiet、kind、best 词义及语境运用 2. 形容词搭配修饰人物，单个人物主谓一致（单数be动词is） 3. 人称代词his用法辨析，与he区分使用场景 4. 频度副词always用法，置于实义动词之前 5. 固定动词搭配：read books、play football、play basketball 6. also副词用法，表“也”，用于句中 7. 基础句型转换：一般疑问句、否定句、特殊疑问句 第二部分 针对性练习 一、选词填空（词汇：strong，quiet，kind，best，always） 1. My deskmate is ________. She doesn’t talk much in class. 2. My PE teacher is tall and ________. 3. All people are ________ to the little kids in our class. 4. Lily is my ________ friend at school. 5. I ________ play basketball with my friends after school. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. This boy ________ (be) strong and tall. 2. He ________ (always) read books in the classroom. 3. My friend likes ________ (play) football after class. 4. ________ (he) bag is blue and new. 5. She is ________ (friend) to all classmates. 6. We are ________ (good) friends. 7. He can ________ (play) basketball very well. 8. She also ________ (read) storybooks every evening. 9. These boys ________ (be) quiet in the library. 10. I want ________ (make) friends with him. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. This is my friend. ________ name is Tom. A. He B. His C. Him ( ) 2. My brother is ________. He can lift heavy things. A. quiet B. strong C. weak ( ) 3. She ________ likes reading picture books. A. also B. too C. either ( ) 4. My best friend ________ play football well. A. can B. do C. is ( ) 5. He ________ quiet and polite at school. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 6. I ________ play basketball after school every day. A. always B. often C. never ( ) 7. Let’s ________ football on the playground. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 8. —What is your friend like? —________ A. He likes cats. B. He is kind. C. He runs fast. ( ) 9. My sister is my ________ friend. A. better B. best C. good ( )10. She often ________ books in her free time. A. read B. reads C. reading ( )11. ________ you like your new friend? A. Do B. Are C. Is ( )12. We ________ good friends now. A. is B. are C. am ( )13. The quiet girl ________ play ball games. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t ( )14. He is kind ________ everyone around him. A. to B. for C. of ( )15. I want ________ a new friend in our class. A. have B. to have C. having 四、情景选择 ( ) 1. 形容你的朋友又高又壮： A. My friend is tall and strong. B. My friend is short and thin. C. My friend is quiet and shy. ( ) 2. 介绍你最好的朋友： A. He is my best friend. B. He is my new teacher. C. He is my little brother. ( ) 3. 表达你课后总是打篮球： A. I always play basketball after class. B. I never play basketball. C. I sometimes swim after class. ( ) 4. 夸赞同学待人很友善： A. He is very kind. B. He is very busy. C. He is very tired. ( ) 5. 表达你也喜欢读书： A. I also like reading books. B. I don’t like reading. C. I like playing football. 五、按要求完成句子 1. My best friend is quiet and kind.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 2. He always plays football after school.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 3. She can play basketball very well.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 4. His name is Jack.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 5. I like my new friend.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 六、语法选择题 ( ) 1. 形容词修饰人物性格用 A. quiet、kind、strong B. beef、tea、fog ( ) 2. 形容词性物主代词“他的”是 A. his B. he ( ) 3. 频度副词always放在 A. 实义动词前 B. 实义动词后 ( ) 4. can 后面搭配 A. 动词原形 B. 动词-ing ( ) 5. also 在句中位置为 A. 句中 B. 句末 ( ) 6. 单数主语搭配be动词 A. is B. are 参考答案 一、选词填空 1.quiet 2.strong 3.kind 4.best 5.always 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.is 2.always 3.playing 4.His 5.friendly 6.best 7.play 8.reads 9.are 10.to make 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.B 四、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 五、按要求完成句子 1. What is your best friend like? 2. Does he always play football after school? 3. She can not play basketball very well. 4. What is his name? 5. I don’t like my new friend. 六、语法选择题 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $