Unit1_The Changing Worldf分层作业2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语九年级上册Unit 1“变化的世界”同步练，聚焦一般过去时、现在完成时及used to。分层设计科学，从基础语法到语篇应用再到跨文化创新，梯度清晰，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固题|单一语法点（时态填空、单选、句型转换等）|动词填空、句型转换夯实基础，补全对话提升基础交际能力| |能力提升题|语篇综合应用（完形、阅读、任务型阅读）|完形填空结合时态语境，任务型阅读实现信息提取与表达转换| |拓展创新题|跨文化与语言输出（书面表达、跨文化拓展）|书面表达融合个人体验，跨文化拓展对比中西方城市发展，培养文化意识|

2024人教版九年级上册英语 分层作业 Unit 1 The Changing World 话题：变化的世界（一般过去时 vs 现在完成时、used to） 班级：________________ 姓名：________________ 用时：________ 得分：________ 一、基础巩固题（40 分） 1. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） (1) I ________ (live) in the countryside ten years ago. (2) Great changes ________ (take) place in our city since 2010. (3) He ________ (be) a teacher for twenty years. (4) — ________ you ever ________ (visit) the Great Wall? — Not yet. (5) My grandfather ________ (use) to read newspapers after dinner. 2. 单项选择。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） (1) — How long ________ you ________ in this school? — For three years. A. did; study B. have; studied C. do; study (2) She ________ to play the piano when she was young. A. is used B. was used C. used (3) Many trees ________ planted in our town last year. A. are B. were C. have been (4) — ________ you ________ your homework yet? — Yes, I finished it an hour ago. A. Did; finish B. Have; finished C. Do; finish (5) The factory ________ since 2005. It has produced many machines. A. opened B. has opened C. has been open 3. 句型转换。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） (1) I went to Beijing in 2018.（用 ever 改为现在完成时） I ________ ________ ________ to Beijing. (2) He used to smoke.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ to smoke. (3) She has lived here for ten years.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ has she lived here? (4) They built a new bridge last year.（改为被动语态） A new bridge ________ ________ by them last year. (5) My hometown has changed a lot.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ my hometown has changed! 4. 完成句子。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） (1) 我过去每天步行上学。I ________ ________ walk to school every day. (2) 他爷爷已经去世十年了。His grandfather ________ ________ ________ for ten years. (3) 你曾经去过上海吗？________ you ever ________ to Shanghai? (4) 这个小镇这些年发生了巨大变化。 Great changes ________ ________ ________ in this town over the years. (5) 她已经完成了作业。She ________ already ________ her homework. 5. 补全对话。（每题 1 分，共 5 题，共 5 分）从方框中选出合适的句子补全对话（7 选 5，有两项多余）。 A. Have you ever been there? B. How has it changed? C. When did you go there? D. What was it like? E. Where have you been? F. Do you like it? G. How long have you lived there? (1) — ________ — I've lived here since 2015. ________________________________________________________________________ (2) — ________ — It used to be small, but now it's modern. ________________________________________________________________________ (3) — ________ — Yes, I went there last summer. ________________________________________________________________________ (4) — ________ — I visited my grandparents in the countryside. ________________________________________________________________________ (5) — ________ — It was very different from today. ________________________________________________________________________ 二、能力提升题（ 30 分） 1. 完形填空。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 My hometown (1)________ a lot. It (2)________ a small village. But now it (3)________ a modern town. Many new buildings (4)________ built in the past ten years. The roads are wider and the air is cleaner. I (5)________ here since I was born. (1) A. changed B. has changed C. will change (2) A. is B. was C. has been (3) A. became B. has become C. becomes (4) A. are B. were C. have been (5) A. live B. lived C. have lived 2. 阅读理解。（每题 2 分，共 10 分）阅读短文判断正(T)误(F)。 Dear Tom, How are you? I want to tell you about the changes in my hometown. Ten years ago, there were few tall buildings. People rode bicycles to work. Now there are many high-rises. Most people drive cars or take the subway. The river used to be dirty, but now it is clean because the government built a new sewage plant. I have lived here all my life and I love the changes. Best wishes, Li Hua ( ) (1) Li Hua's hometown has changed a lot. ( ) (2) People used to drive cars to work. ( ) (3) The river is still dirty. ( ) (4) The government built a new sewage plant. ( ) (5) Li Hua has lived there all his life. 3. 任务型阅读。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。 Wang Wei is 16. He used to be short and shy. Now he is tall and outgoing. He used to like staying at home, but now he enjoys playing basketball. His parents used to work in a factory, but now they run a small shop. Their family life has improved a lot. (1) What did Wang Wei use to be like?（回答问题）________________________________ (2) What does he enjoy doing now?（回答问题）________________________________ (3) His parents used to ________ in a factory.（填空） (4) 将画线句子译为汉语：________________________________ (5) 用 "used to" 写一句关于你自己的话（不少于 8 词）：________________________________ 三、拓展创新题（ 30 分） 1. 书面表达。（15 分） 假设你是李华，请你用英语写一篇不少于 80 词的短文介绍你家乡（或你熟悉的地方）的变化，内容需包括： • 过去是什么样（至少 2 点，用 used to / 一般过去时）； • 现在是什么样（至少 2 点，用现在完成时或一般现在时）； • 变化带来的感受（用感叹句或比较级）； • 你对未来的期待。 要求：语句通顺，时态正确，书写工整，可适当发挥。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2. 跨文化拓展。（每题 3 分，共 15 分） 阅读下列中西方城市发展对比信息，完成各题。 中国近 40 年经历了 rapid urbanization（快速城市化），高铁、摩天大楼、移动支付普及；西方城市如伦敦、纽约更早完成城市化，现在更注重 sustainable development（可持续发展）和 green space（绿地）。英语中 "skyscraper" 指摩天大楼；"suburb" 指郊区；"smart city" 指智慧城市。 (1) "Skyscraper" 的中文意思是：________. (2) "Sustainable development" 指的是：________. (3) 中国近 40 年经历了 rapid ________（城市化）。 (4) 请将 "smart city" 翻译成中文：________. (5) 你认为城市发展中什么最重要？请用 1-2 句英语表达（含现在完成时或比较级）：________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $