Unit 1 Helping at home 常考重要语法精炼（专项训练）-2026-2027学年

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级上册Unit1核心语法，以知识点系统归纳为基础，通过多样化题型构建从词汇到句型的应用逻辑链，提升语言应用能力与系统复习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识点归纳|7个核心点|系统梳理职业问答、一般现在时等语法|从功能句型到基础语法，形成概念生成链条| |选词填空|5题|核心词汇（job/busy等）运用|衔接词汇与语境，强化词义理解| |适当形式填空|10题|词形变化（时态/单复数）|深化语法规则（主谓一致等）的应用| |单项选择|15题|语法综合应用|覆盖核心考点，构建知识网络| |情景选择|5题|交际场景匹配|实现语法知识向实际交际的迁移| |完成句子|5题|句型转换（提问/否定等）|训练语法结构的灵活运用| |语法选择|6题|语法概念辨析|巩固语法规则的本质理解|

2026年秋人教PEP版四年级英语上册 Unit 1 Helping at home 常考重要语法精炼 第一部分 重要语法知识点归纳 1. 职业问答核心句型：What’s sb’s job? / What does sb do? 询问他人职业 2. 一般现在时介绍职业、日常家务，主谓一致基础用法 3. 情态动词/动词搭配：can + 动词原形；动词原形表达家务动作 4. 常用家务动词：cook、clean、sweep、look after 短语运用 5. 形容词用法：busy、tired 描述人物状态 6. 名词单复数：child-children，职业名词单数用法 7. 人称代词基础搭配、日常情景交际句型 第二部分 针对性练习 一、选词填空（词汇：job, busy, sweep, tired, cook） 1. My mum’s ________ is a factory worker. 2. My parents are ________ every day. They work hard. 3. I help my dad ________ the floor at home. 4. After school, I feel ________ and want to rest. 5. My grandma can ________ delicious meals for us. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My uncle ________ (be) a doctor. 2. I often ________ (clean) my room on weekends. 3. Can you ________ (look) after your little sister? 4. Many ________ (people) work in the community. 5. This little ________ (child) likes helping at home. 6. Let’s ________ (sweep) the floor together. 7. She ________ (cook) dinner for her family every evening. 8. We are ________ (tire) after doing housework. 9. There are three ________ (worker) in the room. 10. Everyone ________ (like) helpful kids. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. —________ is your father’s job? —He is a farmer. A. What B. Where C. Who ( ) 2. My aunt is a ________. She works in a hospital. A. farmer B. nurse C. teacher ( ) 3. I often help my mum ________ the room. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning ( ) 4. My grandpa is busy ________ his work every day. A. with B. of C. for ( ) 5. After doing housework, I feel ________. A. busy B. tired C. angry ( ) 6. —What does your brother do? —________ is a student. A. She B. He C. It ( ) 7. Let’s ________ after-school chores together. A. do B. does C. doing ( ) 8. She can ________ after little kids well. A. look B. looks C. looking ( ) 9. My uncle works in an office. He is an ________. A. factory worker B. office worker C. farmer ( )10. There ________ many helpful people in our family. A. is B. are C. am ( )11. The little child ________ helpful at home. A. is B. are C. am ( )12. We ________ tired after a long day. A. is B. are C. am ( )13. My mother can ________ nice food. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking ( )14. Many ________ work hard every day. A. people B. child C. student ( )15. I want ________ helpful at home. A. be B. to be C. being 四、情景选择 ( ) 1. 询问对方爸爸的职业： A. What’s your father’s job? B. Where is your father? C. How is your father? ( ) 2. 表达自己经常在家打扫房间： A. I often clean my room at home. B. I don’t like housework. C. I can read books. ( ) 3. 夸赞别人在家很能干、爱帮忙： A. You are helpful at home. B. You are tired. C. You are busy. ( ) 4. 介绍奶奶是一名厨师： A. My grandma is a cook. B. My grandma is busy. C. My grandma is tired. ( ) 5. 提议一起扫地做家务： A. Let’s sweep the floor together. B. Let’s play games. C. Let’s go to school. 五、按要求完成句子 1. My father is a factory worker.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 2. I often clean my room after school.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 3. She can look after her little brother.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 4. I feel tired after housework.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 5. The child is helpful at home.（改为复数句） ________________________________________________ 六、语法选择题 ( ) 1. 询问职业用句型 A. What’s sb’s job? B. What do you like? ( ) 2. can 后面搭配 A. 动词原形 B. 动词ing ( ) 3. 单数child复数形式 A. children B. childs ( ) 4. 表达“照顾”短语 A. look after B. look at ( ) 5. people 属于 A. 复数名词 B. 单数名词 ( ) 6. want 固定搭配 A. to do B. do 参考答案 一、选词填空 1.job 2.busy 3.sweep 4.tired 5.cook 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.is 2.clean 3.look 4.people 5.child 6.sweep 7.cooks 8.tired 9.workers 10.likes 三、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.B 四、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 五、按要求完成句子 1. What’s your father’s job? 2. Do you often clean your room after school? 3. She can not look after her little brother. 4. How do you feel after housework? 5. The children are helpful at home. 六、语法选择题 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $