Unit 4 My Favourite Subject Section A 同步课时练2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语七上Unit 4 Section A新授课同步练，以分层设计实现从词汇夯实到语篇应用的递进，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心学科词汇、基础语法（名词/动词形式）|首字母填空巩固学科名词，单词适当形式填空强化主谓一致| |能力层|连词应用、情境交际|单选聚焦and/but/because辨析，补全对话模拟真实交流场景| |综合层|语篇构建、逻辑表达|句型转换训练复合句整合，书面表达要求用连词阐述学科喜好及理由|

七上 Unit 4 My Favourite Subject Section A 同步课时练 满分：100 分 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 1. I like ________（美术）best because I love drawing. 2. We learn numbers in ________（数学）. 3. ________（历史）tells us stories about the past. 4. We sing songs in ________（音乐）class. 5. We run and jump in ________（体育）lessons. 6. G________ helps us know different places in the world. 7. B________ teaches us about plants and animals. 8. E________ is useful and interesting for us. 9. It’s b________ to learn history for some students. 10. Maths is d________ for Emma, but Binbin is good at it. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 1. Emma ________ (like) history very much. 2. It ________ (be) fun to learn about the past. 3. Meimei’s English teacher ________ (be) nice. 4. Binbin ________ (be) good with numbers. 5. Maths ________ (be) difficult for Emma. 6. We ________ (have) art and geography on Thursday. 7. Biology ________ (be) difficult but important. 8. I ________ (not like) drawing, but I love my art teacher. 9. She likes ________ (listen) to music in music class. 10. Miss Baker ________ (make) biology class interesting. 三、短语英汉互译（每题 1 分，共 15 分） 英译汉 school subjects ________________________ learn about the past ________________________ be good with numbers ________________________ give a report ________________________ learn to use computers ________________________ different plants and animals ________________________ do a survey ________________________ 汉译英 最喜欢的科目 ________________________ 有趣又有用 ________________________ 困难但重要 ________________________ 采访同班同学 ________________________ 连词 and, but, because ________________________ 谈论喜欢的科目 ________________________ 周四下午 ________________________ 四、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 20 分） ( ) 1. My favourite subject is . I love drawing pictures. A. music B. art C. PE ( ) 2. We use “” to give reasons. A. and B. but C. because ( ) 3. English is useful ______ my English teacher is nice. A. and B. but C. because ( ) 4. History is boring ______ it tells us old stories. A. and B. but C. because ( ) 5. I like IT ______ it’s fun to use computers. A. and B. but C. because ( ) 6. —Why does Emma like history? —______ it’s fun to learn about the past. A. And B. But C. Because ( ) 7. Binbin is good ______ numbers, so he likes maths. A. at B. with C. in ( ) 8. Maths is difficult ______ Emma still tries her best. A. and B. but C. because ( ) 9. I have biology ______ art on Thursday afternoon. A. and B. but C. because ( ) 10. —What’s your favourite ______? —Chinese. A. colour B. subject C. sport 五、补全对话（每空 2 分，共 10 分） 从 A-F 选出最佳选项，一项多余。 A. It’s fun to learn about the past. B. My favourite subject is English. C. I’m good with numbers. D. It’s difficult for me. E. My English teacher is really nice. F. I don’t like history at all. Binbin: What’s your next class, Emma? Emma: History. It’s my favourite subject. Binbin: Why do you like it? Emma: 1. ________ Binbin: What about you, Meimei? What’s your favourite subject? Meimei: 2. ________ 3. ________ Binbin: I like all subjects, but maths is my favourite. Meimei: Why do you like maths? Binbin: 4. ________ Emma: Oh, maths is hard for me. 5. ________ Can you help me? Binbin: Sure! 六、完形填空（每空 1.5 分，共 15 分） Unit 4 Section A talks about different school subjects and three conjunctions: and, but, because. We have many subjects: Chinese, English, maths, art, music, PE, history, geography, biology, IT. We can ask “What’s your favourite subject?” and answer with reasons. Emma loves history 1. ______ it’s fun to learn about the past. Meimei’s favourite subject is English; English is useful, 2. ______ her teacher is nice. Binbin likes maths best, because he is good with numbers. Maths is difficult 3. ______ Emma, so she wants Binbin to help her. Grammar Focus tells us the rules: and connects similar ideas; but connects opposite ideas; because tells reasons. I love Thursday afternoons 4. ______ we have biology class. The class is exciting, 5. ______ Miss Baker makes it interesting. I am not good at science, 6. ______ I enjoy biology a lot. We learn about plants 7. ______ animals. Sometimes the knowledge is hard, 8. ______ our teacher always helps us. She is my favourite teacher 9. ______ she cares about every student. We interview classmates and make reports about their favourite subjects. It’s easy 10. ______ use and, but, because to make clear sentences. 1. A. and B. but C. because 2. A. and B. but C. because 3. A. to B. for C. with 4. A. and B. but C. because 5. A. and B. but C. because 6. A. and B. but C. because 7. A. and B. but C. because 8. A. and B. but C. because 9. A. and B. but C. because 10. A. to B. for C. with 七、句型转换（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. Emma likes history. It’s fun to learn about the past.（用 because 合并） Emma likes history ________________________. 2. English is useful. My English teacher is nice.（用 and 合并） English is useful, ________________________. 3. Maths is difficult. Emma still likes it.（用 but 合并） Maths is difficult, ________________________. 4. My favourite subject is biology.（对划线部分提问） ________________________ favourite subject? 5. We use and, but, because to connect ideas.（翻译句子） 八、书面表达（10 分） 题目：My Favourite Subject 要求：贴合 Section A 对话，60–80 词；正确使用 and /but/because，写出最喜欢的科目及理由，顺带提及其他科目。 参考答案 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1. art 2. maths 3. History 4. music 5. PE 6. Geography 7. Biology 8. English 9. boring 10. difficult 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. likes 2. is 3. is 4. is 5. is 6. have 7. is 8. don’t like 9. listening 10. makes 三、短语英汉互译 英译汉 学校科目 了解过去 擅长数字 做汇报 学习使用电脑 不同的动植物 做调查 汉译英 favourite subject fun and useful difficult but important interview classmates conjunctions and, but, because talk about favourite subjects Thursday afternoons 四、单项选择 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 五、补全对话 1.A 2.B 3.E 4.C 5.D 六、完形填空 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A 七、句型转换 1. because it’s fun to learn about the past 2. and my English teacher is nice 3. but Emma still likes it 4. What’s your 5. 我们用 and、but、because 连接句意。 八、书面表达参考范文 My Favourite Subject My favourite subject is English. It is useful and my English teacher is kind. I can learn many new words and talk with others in English. I also like art, but maths is difficult for me. I don’t worry about it because my deskmate is good at numbers and he often helps me. I enjoy all interesting subjects at school. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $