Unit 3 What's the weather like 语法专练（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦天气主题语法，以词汇-句型-语法应用为逻辑链条，通过多样化题型系统强化四年级Unit 3核心语法点，提升语言运用与语法规则掌握能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写与运用|8题|根据汉语提示补全天气形容词|天气类词汇识记，夯实描述天气的基础词汇| |用所给词适当形式填空|7题|考查be动词、动词时态、情态动词等|衔接词汇与语法，强化一般现在时及动词形式变化| |单项选择|10题|涵盖天气句型、介词、时态等语法点|综合考查核心句型及语法规则的辨析应用| |句型转换|4题|对划线部分提问、改一般疑问句等|训练天气句型的灵活转换，提升语法结构运用能力| |连词成句|5题|组合天气相关词汇成正确句子|巩固天气句型结构，强化语言组织能力| |情景交际|5题|选择天气相关情境对话|将语法知识应用于实际交际，提升语言运用能力| |翻译句子|5题|汉译英天气描述句|综合词汇、句型与语法，提升语言输出能力|

2026外研版四年级上册英语Unit 3 What's the weather like? 语法特训 核心语法 1. 天气类词汇识记 2. 句型 What’s the weather like…? 询问天气 3. 表示天气的形容词用法 4. 一般现在时，介词in/at用于地点、时间 一、单词拼写与运用 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1. It’s r______（下雨的）today. 2. The weather is s______（晴朗的）. 3. It is w______（有风的）in spring. 4. It’s c______（多云的）this morning. 5. It’s s______（下雪的）in winter. 6. It is h______（炎热的）in summer. 7. Autumn is c______（凉爽的）. 8. Winter is c______（寒冷的）. 二、用所给词适当形式填空 1. It ______ (be) sunny today. 2. What’s the weather like in ______ (China)? 3. It often ______ (rain) in spring. 4. Look! It is ______ (snow). 5. We can ______ (play) outside. 6. The days ______ (be) hot in summer. 7. Let’s ______ (go) to the park. 三、单项选择 （ ）1. —What’s the weather like today? —______ A. It’s sun. B. It’s sunny. C. I like sunny. （ ）2. It is windy ______ autumn. A. in B. on C. at （ ）3. It often ______ in summer. A. rain B. rains C. raining （ ）4. —Is it cold? —______ A. Yes, it isn’t. B. No, it is. C. Yes, it is. （ ）5. We can go out when it is ______. A. cloud B. cloudy C. clouding （ ）6. It’s hot. ______ open the window. A. Let’s B. Let C. Lets （ ）7. What’s the weather like ______ Beijing? A. to B. in C. on （ ）8. Look! It is ______. We can make a snowman. A. snow B. snows C. snowing （ ）9. The weather ______ cool in autumn. A. are B. is C. am （ ）10. It is ______. Don’t stay outside. A. rain B. rainy C. rains 四、句型转换 1. It is sunny today.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the weather like today? 2. It’s cold in winter.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ cold in winter? 3. It often rains in spring.（改为否定句） It ______ often ______ in spring. 4. We can play outside.（改为否定句） We ______ play outside. 五、连词成句 1. weather, what’s, like, the ( ? ) ____________________________________ 2. is, it, windy, today ( . ) ____________________________________ 3. in, cool, autumn, is, it ( . ) ____________________________________ 4. can, we, outside, play ( . ) ____________________________________ 5. Beijing, like, what’s, weather, the, in ( ? ) ____________________________________ 六、情景交际，选择正确选项 （ ）1. 询问今天天气如何，你可以说： A. What’s the weather like today? B. How do you like weather? （ ）2. 想表达今天多云： A. It’s cloud. B. It’s cloudy. （ ）3. 别人问天气冷不冷，你肯定回答： A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I am. （ ）4. 你想告诉他人春天经常下雨： A. It often rains in spring. B. It is rain in spring. （ ）5. 天气晴朗，提议外出玩耍： A. Let’s play outside. B. Let’s stay at home. 七、翻译句子 1. 今天天气晴朗。 ____________________________________ 2. 秋天天气凉爽。 ____________________________________ 3. 北京的天气怎么样？ ____________________________________ 4. 冬天很冷，经常下雪。 ____________________________________ 5. 有风，我们不能外出。 ____________________________________ 参考答案： 一、1.rainy 2.sunny 3.windy 4.cloudy 5.snowy 6.hot 7.cool 8.cold 二、1.is 2.China 3.rains 4.snowing 5.play 6.are 7.go 三、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 四、1.What is 2.Is it 3.does; rain 4.can’t 五、1.What’s the weather like? 2.It is windy today. 3.It is cool in autumn. 4.We can play outside. 5.What’s the weather like in Beijing? 六、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 七、1.It’s sunny today. 2.It’s cool in autumn. 3.What’s the weather like in Beijing? 4.It’s cold and it often snows in winter. 5.It’s windy. We can’t go outside. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $