Unit 1 You and Me Section B 同步课时练2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 七上Unit 1 Section B同步课时练以基础-进阶-综合三层设计，构建词汇→句型→语篇的知识巩固路径，适配课时教学目标，提升语言应用与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与基础语法|单词拼写（如鹦鹉、北京烤鸭）、短语互译（photo board），夯实单元基础词汇| |进阶层|语法规则与语境应用|单选（冠词the用法）、补全对话（情景交际），强化语法在情境中的运用| |综合应用层|语篇理解与表达|完形填空（个人简介语篇）、书面表达（My Personal Profile），提升语篇综合输出能力|

七上 Unit 1 You and Me Section B 同步课时练 满分：100 分 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 1. Pauline’s pet is a ________ (鹦鹉) called Coco. 2. Peter likes eating ________ (北京烤鸭) very much. 3. Peter comes from the ________ (英国). 4. Pauline lives in ________ (新加坡) with her family. 5. Peter can play the ________ (吉他) in the school band. 6. Peter’s favourite place is the Great W________. 7. Pauline’s favourite sport is t________. 8. I live in Beijing with my big f________. 9. My f________ food is noodles. 10. I have many h________, such as playing tennis. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 1. Pauline ________ (live) in Singapore. 2. Her pet parrot ________ (speak) a little Chinese. 3. Peter ________ (be) from London. 4. He ________ (play) the guitar in the school band. 5. I often play tennis with my ________ (friend) after school. 6. My family ________ (have) a cute pet cat. 7. Andre ________ (be) 13 years old. 8. He ________ (play) basketball every weekend. 9. We ________ (love) the Great Wall in Beijing. 10. These ________ (student) make their personal profiles. 三、短语英汉互译（每题 1 分，共 15 分） 英译汉 photo board ________________________ make new friends ________________________ after school ________________________ school band ________________________ personal profile ________________________ take turns ________________________ the first step ________________________ 汉译英 住在新加坡 ________________________ 最喜欢的运动 ________________________ 最喜欢的地方 ________________________ 写个人简介 ________________________ 和家人一起生活 ________________________ 放学后打网球 ________________________ 猜他 / 她是谁 ________________________ 四、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 20 分） ( ) 1. Pauline lives in ______. A. the UK B. Singapore C. Beijing ( ) 2. Peter’s favourite food is ______. A. beef noodles B. Beijing roast duck C. rice ( ) 3. Peter can play ______ guitar. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 4. Pauline often plays tennis ______ her friends. A. with B. for C. to ( ) 5. —Where is Peter from? —He’s from ______. A. London B. Singapore C. South Africa ( ) 6. Coco is Pauline’s pet ______. A. cat B. parrot C. dog ( ) 7. My favourite ______ is the Great Wall. A. food B. sport C. place ( ) 8. Andre ______ basketball every weekend. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 9. We take turns ______ our classmates’ profiles. A. pick B. to pick C. picking ( ) 10. Getting to know each other is the first step ______ making friends. A. in B. to C. for 五、补全对话（每空 2 分，共 10 分） 从 A-F 选出最佳选项，一项多余。 A. I’m 13 years old. B. I live in Beijing. C. My favourite sport is tennis. D. I love playing the guitar. E. Would you like to be my friend? F. My pet is a parrot. Peter: Hi, I’m Peter Brown. 1. ________ Pauline: Hello Peter. I’m Pauline Lee. I’m 14. Where do you live? Peter: 2. ________ I love Beijing roast duck and the Great Wall. What about you? Pauline: I live in Singapore. 3. ________ Its name is Coco and it can speak Chinese. Peter: Cool! What’s your favourite sport? Pauline: 4. ________ I play it after school. What’s your hobby? Peter: 5. ________ I’m in the school band. Pauline: That sounds great! Let’s be friends. 六、完形填空（每空 1.5 分，共 15 分） Section B tells us what information we need to know about a new friend. We can learn about their age, country, family, pets, favourite food, favourite places and hobbies. Pauline Lee is 14 years old. She 1. ______ in Singapore with her big family. She has a pet parrot named Coco, and Coco can speak some Chinese. Her favourite sport 2. ______ tennis. She plays tennis with friends after school. She wants to make new friends online. Peter Brown is 13. He is from London, the UK, but now he lives in Beijing. His favourite food is Beijing roast duck, and he loves the Great Wall best. He likes music and he 3. ______ the guitar in the school band. We also have a project: make your own personal profile. You write down your name, age, living place, family, pets and hobbies. Then classmates take turns to read one profile without saying the name, and others 4. ______ who the person is. Andre’s profile is a good example. He is 13 from South Africa. He lives with his parents and brother. They have a pet cat Toby. His favourite food is beef noodles, and he plays basketball every weekend. Getting to know each other 5. ______ the first step of making new friends. When you write a reply to new friends, you can talk about your own information. I 6. ______ 14 and I live in Shanghai. My family 7. ______ small but warm. I don’t have a pet, 8. ______ I love animals. My favourite sport is swimming, and my favourite place is the park. I often go there with my family on weekends. It’s easy 9. ______ introduce yourself with clear information. If you share your hobbies and favourite things, others will know you 10. ______ and become your good friends. 1. A. live B. lives C. living 2. A. is B. are C. am 3. A. play B. plays C. playing 4. A. guess B. guesses C. guessing 5. A. be B. is C. are 6. A. am B. is C. are 7. A. is B. are C. be 8. A. and B. but C. so 9. A. to B. for C. with 10. A. good B. well C. nice 七、句型转换（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. Pauline lives in Singapore.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Pauline ________ in Singapore? 2. Peter’s favourite food is Beijing roast duck.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Peter’s favourite food? 3. I play tennis with my friends after school.（用 he 改写句子） He ________ ________ with his friends after school. 4. He can play the guitar in the school band.（改为否定句） 5. He ________ ________ the guitar in the school band. Getting to know each other is the first step in making new friends.（翻译句子） 八、书面表达（10 分） 题目：My Personal Profile 要求：贴合 Unit1 Section B 课文，60–80 词；包含姓名、年龄、居住地、家人、爱好、最喜欢的食物 / 地点，使用本课句型。 参考答案 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1. parrot 2. Beijing roast duck 3. UK 4. Singapore 5. guitar 6. Wall 7. tennis 8. family 9. favourite hobbies 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. lives 2. speaks 3. is 4. plays 5. friends 6. has 7. is 8. plays 9. love 10. students 三、短语英汉互译 英译汉 照片展示板 结交新朋友 放学后 校园乐队 个人简介 轮流 第一步 汉译英 live in Singapore favourite sport favourite place write personal profiles live with one’s family play tennis after school guess who he or she is 四、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.B 五、补全对话 1.A 2.B 3.F 4.C 5.D 六、完形填空 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 七、句型转换 1. Does; live 2. What is 3. plays tennis 4. can’t play 5. 互相了解是结交新朋友的第一步。 八、书面表达参考范文 My Personal Profile My name is Li Jia. I’m 13 years old and I live in Jinan with my family. We have a cute pet dog. My favourite food is beef noodles and my favourite place is the park. My hobby is playing tennis after school. I also love music and I can play the guitar. I want to make new friends and share my hobbies with them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $