内容正文:
编写说明:本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。
每个单元设置AB卷,A卷为基础巩固卷,侧重基础考点训练,帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点;B卷为能力提升卷,注重知识整合与全面检测,引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷,模拟实战情境,聚焦解题能力突破,全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)《单元过关卷》
Unit 9 Fun Sports
A卷·基础巩固
考试时间:120分钟 满分:100分
班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____
第一部分 情景交际(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分。)
阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,将对话补全。
1. — What is your favourite sport?
— ________. I play it with my friends after school.
A. A bus card
B. At the gate
C. Last Sunday
D. Basketball
2. — I don't know how to ski.
— ________. I can teach you the basic moves.
A. No, thanks
B. It is too late
C. Don't worry
D. You are a cook
3. — We won the volleyball match yesterday.
— ________! You must be very happy.
A. Congratulations
B. Be quiet
C. Turn left
D. Never mind
4. — How often do you play sports?
— ________. It helps me keep healthy.
A. In the library
B. Twice a week
C. A blue coat
D. With a map
5. — Shall we join the basketball team this term?
— ________. We can improve our teamwork.
A. It is raining
B. I lost it
C. No smoking
D. Good idea
6. — What can we benefit from doing sports?
— ________.
A. It is a ticket
B. They are red
C. We can keep healthy
D. At five o'clock
7. — Who taught you to swim?
— ________. He is good at it.
A. My father did
B. On the river
C. Last summer
D. It was easy
8. — I am afraid I can't run fast in the race.
— ________. Practice will help you.
A. Close the window
B. Take it easy
C. It is a desk
D. I dislike sports
9. — Can I use the football after class?
— ________. Please put it back after use.
A. I am hungry
B. No, it is Monday
C. Sure
D. It tastes good
10. — PE is important for students of all ages.
— ________. A healthy body is a must.
A. I agree
B. You are late
C. It is yellow
D. No, thanks
第二部分 选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,填入相应的空格处。
Traditional Sports in the Community
Many local people spend their spare time at the community sports centre to try traditional sports. People believe regular exercise can make the body 11______ and the mind clear. The first activity is shuttlecock kicking. It looks easy, but players need good 12______ to keep the shuttlecock in the air. Visitors can also try Taijiquan. The coach tells everyone to move 13______ and breathe naturally. Some people choose rope skipping because it is 14______ to start and full of fun.
Along the river, a dragon boat team often gives public shows. Team members have to 15______ together and follow the drum. The performance shows people that teamwork is as 16______ as strength. Many visitors take notes to 17______ the happy moments. They also decide to keep exercising 18______ their free time. Traditional sports bring health, friendship and 19______ to everyone. Every gathering ends with smiles and warm 20______ .
11. A. weak B. noisy C. cold D. strong
12. A. balance B. ticket C. price D. lesson
13. A. late B. alone C. slowly D. suddenly
14. A. dangerous B. easy C. private D. absent
15. A. sleep B. argue C. forget D. row
16. A. important B. dark C. salty D. young
17. A. refuse B. waste C. remember D. hide
18. A. from B. in C. by D. over
19. A. trouble B. fear C. rain D. culture
20. A. cheers B. addresses C. tests D. orders
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Text 1
Sports Club Open Day
Place: City Sports Center.
Time: Sunday, May 10th, 8:30 a.m.--4:00 p.m.
People: vocational school students aged 15 to 18.
Morning: Try basketball, volleyball and table tennis with student coaches. Each student can choose two sports.
Afternoon: Watch Taijiquan and shuttlecock kicking shows. Then fill in an information card about your favourite sport.
Notes: Wear sports shoes and bring water. Do not bring pets. Students who want to join should call 0771-326-8820 before May 5th. The activity is free, but only 80 students can take part.
21. Where will the open day be held?
A. In a history museum.
B. At a bus station.
C. At City Sports Center.
D. In a restaurant.
22. Who can take part in the activity?
A. Vocational school students aged 15 to 18.
B. Only PE teachers.
C. Children under six.
D. Foreign tour guides.
23. What will students watch in the afternoon?
A. A cooking show.
B. A singing lesson.
C. A film about cars.
D. Taijiquan and shuttlecock kicking shows.
24. What should students bring?
A. Pets.
B. Water.
C. A camera only.
D. A school map.
25. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The activity costs 80 yuan.
B. Students can choose all sports in the morning.
C. Students need to call before May 5th.
D. The activity starts at 4:00 p.m.
Text 2
A First Skiing Lesson
Last winter, Chen Hao visited a small ski field with his cousin. He liked watching skiing videos, but he had never stood on snow with skis before. At the gate, he felt excited and nervous. His cousin told him that every new sport needed patience, so he should not hurry.
The coach first taught Chen Hao how to stand and stop. Chen Hao fell down twice in the first ten minutes. He wanted to sit beside the field and just watch others. Then he saw two young children trying again after falling. Their smiles made him brave. He stood up, cleaned the snow from his coat and followed the coach step by step.
After an hour, Chen Hao could move slowly down a short slope. He was not the fastest learner, but he learned to control his body and keep balance. On the way home, he wrote the experience in his diary. He understood that sports were not only about winning. They also taught people to face fear, learn from mistakes and keep practising.
26. How did Chen Hao feel at the gate of the ski field?
A. Angry and bored.
B. Excited and nervous.
C. Tired and hungry.
D. Sad and lonely.
27. What did the coach teach first?
A. How to buy tickets.
B. How to write a diary.
C. How to make snowballs.
D. How to stand and stop.
28. What made Chen Hao brave again?
A. A loud song.
B. A new pair of shoes.
C. The children's smiles.
D. His cousin's camera.
29. What could Chen Hao do after an hour?
A. Move slowly down a short slope.
B. Win a ski race easily.
C. Teach others at once.
D. Leave the field before practice.
30. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Skiing videos are difficult to make.
B. A new sport can teach courage and practice.
C. Winter travel always costs much money.
D. Children should not learn sports.
Text 3
Why Sports Matter
Doing sports is an important part of a healthy life. It can make the heart stronger, help people sleep better and reduce stress after a busy day. For teenagers, sports are also a good way to learn how to plan time. A short exercise plan after study can make the mind clearer, so students may work with better attention.
Sports also build social skills. In a basketball game, players need to pass the ball, listen to one another and follow rules. In a dragon boat race, every player moves with the drum. If one person only thinks about himself or herself, the boat will not move well. These experiences help young people understand teamwork and leadership in real situations.
Traditional Chinese sports add another meaning. Martial arts, Taijiquan and dragon boat racing carry history and cultural values. They are not just exercises for the body; they also teach respect, patience and self-control. When young people learn these sports, they can enjoy movement and feel closer to traditional culture. A life with sports is often healthier, warmer and more confident.
31. What can sports help people do after a busy day?
A. Forget all rules.
B. Buy more clothes.
C. Stop sleeping.
D. Reduce stress.
32. What should basketball players do in a game?
A. Work alone.
B. Hide the ball.
C. Pass the ball and follow rules.
D. Leave the team.
33. What does the underlined word “values” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 品质
B. 价格
C. 速度
D. 座位
34. Which traditional sport is mentioned in the passage?
A. Baseball.
B. Taijiquan.
C. Ice hockey.
D. Tennis.
35. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To sell sports shoes.
B. To list city parks.
C. To teach boat painting.
D. To explain the benefits of sports.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。)
阅读下列短文,从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项,并填入空白处。
Trying a New Sport
Last month, I wanted to try a new sport. I often played table tennis, but I wished to learn something different. ____36____. The poster said beginners were welcome.
On Saturday morning, I arrived at the training hall early. ____37____. She showed me how to hold the rope and keep my body straight. At first, I could only jump three times.
I felt a little embarrassed. ____38____. I watched other learners and found that they also made mistakes. Then I tried again and counted slowly.
After forty minutes, I could jump twenty times without stopping. ____39____. The small progress made me happy. I also made two new friends there.
Now I practise rope skipping twice a week. ____40____. Trying a new sport teaches me to be patient and brave.
A. So I did not give up
B. My coach smiled and gave me a high five
C. It has become a healthy part of my life
D. A young coach welcomed me at the door
E. Then I saw a poster about rope skipping
第四部分 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
阅读下列短文,在空格处填入适当的词或用括号里的词的正确形式填空。
Learning from Dragon Boat Racing
Dragon boat racing is a traditional Chinese sport. Today it ____41____ (be) still popular in many places. It has a history of more than 2,000 ____42____ (year). Before a race, team members learn ____43____ (race) together. They listen ____44____ (careful) to the drummer ____45____ keep the same speed.
The boat has ____46____ (it) own color. People ____47____ (paint) many boats like dragons. During training, ____48____ (practise) every week helps the team become ____49____ (strong). People also learn about teamwork and culture ____50____ the activity. Dragon boat racing shows that sport can bring health, joy and team spirit.
第五部分 书面表达(共15分。)
51. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom想了解你最喜欢的运动。请根据以下要点,给他写一封电子邮件,介绍你最喜欢的运动及一次运动经历。具体内容和要求如下:
1. 词数70—80个;
2. 文中不可出现真实人名和校名;
3. 开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 相关内容及词汇仅供参考,可酌情选用。
Dear Tom,
I am glad to tell you something about my favourite sport.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What sport do you like best? I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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编写说明:本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。
每个单元设置AB卷,A卷为基础巩固卷,侧重基础考点训练,帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点;B卷为能力提升卷,注重知识整合与全面检测,引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷,模拟实战情境,聚焦解题能力突破,全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)《单元过关卷》
Unit 9 Fun Sports
A卷·基础巩固
考试时间:120分钟 满分:100分
班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____
第一部分 情景交际(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分。)
阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,将对话补全。
1. — What is your favourite sport?
— ________. I play it with my friends after school.
A. A bus card
B. At the gate
C. Last Sunday
D. Basketball
【答案】D
【详解】问题询问最喜欢的运动项目,Basketball是具体运动名称,且与after school play it呼应。
2. — I don't know how to ski.
— ________. I can teach you the basic moves.
A. No, thanks
B. It is too late
C. Don't worry
D. You are a cook
【答案】C
【详解】上句表达不会滑雪,后句表示可以教学,应先安慰对方,Don't worry符合语境。
3. — We won the volleyball match yesterday.
— ________! You must be very happy.
A. Congratulations
B. Be quiet
C. Turn left
D. Never mind
【答案】A
【详解】对方赢得比赛,应表达祝贺,Congratulations符合祝贺场景。
4. — How often do you play sports?
— ________. It helps me keep healthy.
A. In the library
B. Twice a week
C. A blue coat
D. With a map
【答案】B
【详解】How often询问频率,Twice a week表示“每周两次”,回答切题。
5. — Shall we join the basketball team this term?
— ________. We can improve our teamwork.
A. It is raining
B. I lost it
C. No smoking
D. Good idea
【答案】D
【详解】Shall we...?用于提出建议,后句说明好处,Good idea表示赞同。
6. — What can we benefit from doing sports?
— ________.
A. It is a ticket
B. They are red
C. We can keep healthy
D. At five o'clock
【答案】C
【详解】题干询问运动带来的益处,keep healthy直接说明健康收益。
7. — Who taught you to swim?
— ________. He is good at it.
A. My father did
B. On the river
C. Last summer
D. It was easy
【答案】A
【详解】Who询问人物,My father did回答“谁教的”,并与He is good at it衔接。
8. — I am afraid I can't run fast in the race.
— ________. Practice will help you.
A. Close the window
B. Take it easy
C. It is a desk
D. I dislike sports
【答案】B
【详解】对方担心跑不快,后句鼓励练习,Take it easy用于安慰。
9. — Can I use the football after class?
— ________. Please put it back after use.
A. I am hungry
B. No, it is Monday
C. Sure
D. It tastes good
【答案】C
【详解】Can I...?请求许可,Sure表示同意,后句说明使用后的要求。
10. — PE is important for students of all ages.
— ________. A healthy body is a must.
A. I agree
B. You are late
C. It is yellow
D. No, thanks
【答案】A
【详解】后句强调健康身体的重要性,说明说话人赞同前句观点,I agree符合语境。
第二部分 选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,填入相应的空格处。
Traditional Sports in the Community
Many local people spend their spare time at the community sports centre to try traditional sports. People believe regular exercise can make the body 11______ and the mind clear. The first activity is shuttlecock kicking. It looks easy, but players need good 12______ to keep the shuttlecock in the air. Visitors can also try Taijiquan. The coach tells everyone to move 13______ and breathe naturally. Some people choose rope skipping because it is 14______ to start and full of fun.
Along the river, a dragon boat team often gives public shows. Team members have to 15______ together and follow the drum. The performance shows people that teamwork is as 16______ as strength. Many visitors take notes to 17______ the happy moments. They also decide to keep exercising 18______ their free time. Traditional sports bring health, friendship and 19______ to everyone. Every gathering ends with smiles and warm 20______ .
11. A. weak B. noisy C. cold D. strong
12. A. balance B. ticket C. price D. lesson
13. A. late B. alone C. slowly D. suddenly
14. A. dangerous B. easy C. private D. absent
15. A. sleep B. argue C. forget D. row
16. A. important B. dark C. salty D. young
17. A. refuse B. waste C. remember D. hide
18. A. from B. in C. by D. over
19. A. trouble B. fear C. rain D. culture
20. A. cheers B. addresses C. tests D. orders
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A
【导语】本文介绍社区居民体验各类传统体育运动,包含踢毽子、太极拳、跳绳、龙舟展演,文章阐明传统运动强身健体,同时传递团队精神与传统文化魅力。
【详解】
11. D 考查形容词词义辨析。运动能够强身健体、头脑清醒。strong 强壮的;weak 虚弱的,noisy 吵闹的,cold 寒冷的不符合语境。
12. A 考查名词词义辨析。踢毽子需要良好的平衡能力,才能让毽子不落地。balance 平衡;ticket 票,price 价格,lesson 课程语义不通。
13. C 考查副词词义辨析。太极拳讲究动作缓慢、自然呼吸。slowly 缓慢地;late 迟地,alone 独自,suddenly 突然不符合太极运动特点。
14. B 考查形容词词义辨析。跳绳入门简单又充满乐趣。easy 容易的;dangerous 危险的,private 私人的,absent 缺席的不符合句意。
15. D 考查动词词义辨析。龙舟队员跟随鼓点齐心协力划桨。row 划船;sleep 睡觉,argue 争吵,forget 忘记不符合场景。
16. A 考查形容词词义辨析。团队协作和力量同等重要。as important as 和…… 一样重要;dark 黑暗的,salty 咸的,young 年轻的无法搭配。
17. C 考查动词词义辨析。游客记录见闻,记住这段美好的时光。remember 记住;refuse 拒绝,waste 浪费,hide 隐藏和语境不符。
18. B 考查介词固定搭配。in one's free time 在某人空闲时间,为固定短语。
19. D 考查名词词义辨析。传统体育承载健康、友谊与传统文化。culture 文化;trouble 麻烦,fear 恐惧,rain 雨水和主题无关。
20. A 考查名词词义辨析。活动落幕,伴随着笑容与热烈的欢呼声。cheers 欢呼;address 地址,test 测试,order 命令不符合现场氛围。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Text 1
Sports Club Open Day
Place: City Sports Center.
Time: Sunday, May 10th, 8:30 a.m.--4:00 p.m.
People: vocational school students aged 15 to 18.
Morning: Try basketball, volleyball and table tennis with student coaches. Each student can choose two sports.
Afternoon: Watch Taijiquan and shuttlecock kicking shows. Then fill in an information card about your favourite sport.
Notes: Wear sports shoes and bring water. Do not bring pets. Students who want to join should call 0771-326-8820 before May 5th. The activity is free, but only 80 students can take part.
21. Where will the open day be held?
A. In a history museum.
B. At a bus station.
C. At City Sports Center.
D. In a restaurant.
22. Who can take part in the activity?
A. Vocational school students aged 15 to 18.
B. Only PE teachers.
C. Children under six.
D. Foreign tour guides.
23. What will students watch in the afternoon?
A. A cooking show.
B. A singing lesson.
C. A film about cars.
D. Taijiquan and shuttlecock kicking shows.
24. What should students bring?
A. Pets.
B. Water.
C. A camera only.
D. A school map.
25. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The activity costs 80 yuan.
B. Students can choose all sports in the morning.
C. Students need to call before May 5th.
D. The activity starts at 4:00 p.m.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C
【导语】本文是一则校园体育开放日通知,介绍活动地点、时间、参与对象、项目安排和注意事项,主要考查学生快速定位信息的能力。
【详解】
21.细节理解题。根据Place: City Sports Center可知,活动地点在市体育中心。
22.细节理解题。根据People: vocational school students aged 15 to 18可知,参与对象为15至18岁的职校学生。
23.细节理解题。根据Afternoon部分可知,下午观看太极拳和踢毽子展示。
24.细节理解题。根据Notes: Wear sports shoes and bring water可知,学生应带水。
25.细节理解题。根据call 0771-326-8820 before May 5th可知,应在5月5日前电话报名。
Text 2
A First Skiing Lesson
Last winter, Chen Hao visited a small ski field with his cousin. He liked watching skiing videos, but he had never stood on snow with skis before. At the gate, he felt excited and nervous. His cousin told him that every new sport needed patience, so he should not hurry.
The coach first taught Chen Hao how to stand and stop. Chen Hao fell down twice in the first ten minutes. He wanted to sit beside the field and just watch others. Then he saw two young children trying again after falling. Their smiles made him brave. He stood up, cleaned the snow from his coat and followed the coach step by step.
After an hour, Chen Hao could move slowly down a short slope. He was not the fastest learner, but he learned to control his body and keep balance. On the way home, he wrote the experience in his diary. He understood that sports were not only about winning. They also taught people to face fear, learn from mistakes and keep practising.
26. How did Chen Hao feel at the gate of the ski field?
A. Angry and bored.
B. Excited and nervous.
C. Tired and hungry.
D. Sad and lonely.
27. What did the coach teach first?
A. How to buy tickets.
B. How to write a diary.
C. How to make snowballs.
D. How to stand and stop.
28. What made Chen Hao brave again?
A. A loud song.
B. A new pair of shoes.
C. The children's smiles.
D. His cousin's camera.
29. What could Chen Hao do after an hour?
A. Move slowly down a short slope.
B. Win a ski race easily.
C. Teach others at once.
D. Leave the field before practice.
30. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Skiing videos are difficult to make.
B. A new sport can teach courage and practice.
C. Winter travel always costs much money.
D. Children should not learn sports.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述陈浩第一次学习滑雪时从紧张退缩到坚持练习的过程,体现运动带来的勇气与成长。
【详解】
26.细节理解题。根据第一段“At the gate, he felt excited and nervous.”可知,他既兴奋又紧张。
27.细节理解题。根据第二段“The coach first taught Chen Hao how to stand and stop.”可知,教练先教站立和停止。
28.细节理解题。根据第二段“Their smiles made him brave.”可知,孩子们的笑容让他重新勇敢。
29.细节理解题。根据第三段“After an hour, Chen Hao could move slowly down a short slope.”可知,他能慢慢滑下一小段坡。
30.主旨大意题。全文围绕第一次滑雪经历展开,结尾点明运动教人面对恐惧、从错误中学习并坚持练习。
Text 3
Why Sports Matter
Doing sports is an important part of a healthy life. It can make the heart stronger, help people sleep better and reduce stress after a busy day. For teenagers, sports are also a good way to learn how to plan time. A short exercise plan after study can make the mind clearer, so students may work with better attention.
Sports also build social skills. In a basketball game, players need to pass the ball, listen to one another and follow rules. In a dragon boat race, every player moves with the drum. If one person only thinks about himself or herself, the boat will not move well. These experiences help young people understand teamwork and leadership in real situations.
Traditional Chinese sports add another meaning. Martial arts, Taijiquan and dragon boat racing carry history and cultural values. They are not just exercises for the body; they also teach respect, patience and self-control. When young people learn these sports, they can enjoy movement and feel closer to traditional culture. A life with sports is often healthier, warmer and more confident.
31. What can sports help people do after a busy day?
A. Forget all rules.
B. Buy more clothes.
C. Stop sleeping.
D. Reduce stress.
32. What should basketball players do in a game?
A. Work alone.
B. Hide the ball.
C. Pass the ball and follow rules.
D. Leave the team.
33. What does the underlined word “values” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 品质
B. 价格
C. 速度
D. 座位
34. Which traditional sport is mentioned in the passage?
A. Baseball.
B. Taijiquan.
C. Ice hockey.
D. Tennis.
35. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To sell sports shoes.
B. To list city parks.
C. To teach boat painting.
D. To explain the benefits of sports.
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,从身体健康、社交能力和传统文化三个角度说明运动的重要性,重点考查细节定位、词义猜测和写作目的判断。
【详解】
31.细节理解题。根据第一段“reduce stress after a busy day”可知,运动能帮助人们缓解压力。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段“players need to pass the ball, listen to one another and follow rules”可知答案。
33.词义猜测题。第三段提到传统体育教会尊重、耐心和自控,values在此指文化中的积极品质或价值。
34.细节理解题。根据第三段“Martial arts, Taijiquan and dragon boat racing”可知,文中提到太极拳。
35.主旨大意题。文章从健康、社交能力和传统文化三个方面说明运动的好处,因此D项正确。
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。)
阅读下列短文,从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项,并填入空白处。
Trying a New Sport
Last month, I wanted to try a new sport. I often played table tennis, but I wished to learn something different. ____36____. The poster said beginners were welcome.
On Saturday morning, I arrived at the training hall early. ____37____. She showed me how to hold the rope and keep my body straight. At first, I could only jump three times.
I felt a little embarrassed. ____38____. I watched other learners and found that they also made mistakes. Then I tried again and counted slowly.
After forty minutes, I could jump twenty times without stopping. ____39____. The small progress made me happy. I also made two new friends there.
Now I practise rope skipping twice a week. ____40____. Trying a new sport teaches me to be patient and brave.
A. So I did not give up
B. My coach smiled and gave me a high five
C. It has become a healthy part of my life
D. A young coach welcomed me at the door
E. Then I saw a poster about rope skipping
【答案】36. E 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者尝试学习跳绳的经历,重点考查时间顺序、上下文衔接和情感变化线索。
【详解】
36.空前提到想尝试新运动,空后poster said beginners were welcome,E项“看见跳绳海报”承上启下。
37.空后She showed me...中的She需要前文指代,D项出现A young coach,衔接自然。
38.空前说作者有点尴尬,空后继续观察别人并再试一次,A项“所以我没有放弃”符合转折后的行动。
39.空前说明取得进步,B项教练微笑击掌是对进步的回应,与后文happy呼应。
40.空前说现在每周练习两次,C项说明跳绳已成为健康生活的一部分,总结自然。
第四部分 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
阅读下列短文,在空格处填入适当的词或用括号里的词的正确形式填空。
Learning from Dragon Boat Racing
Dragon boat racing is a traditional Chinese sport. Today it ____41____ (be) still popular in many places. It has a history of more than 2,000 ____42____ (year). Before a race, team members learn ____43____ (race) together. They listen ____44____ (careful) to the drummer ____45____ keep the same speed.
The boat has ____46____ (it) own color. People ____47____ (paint) many boats like dragons. During training, ____48____ (practise) every week helps the team become ____49____ (strong). People also learn about teamwork and culture ____50____ the activity. Dragon boat racing shows that sport can bring health, joy and team spirit.
【答案】41. is 42. years 43. to race 44. carefully 45. and 46. its 47. paint 48. practising 49. stronger 50. through
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍龙舟竞渡的历史、训练方式和文化意义,主要考查时态、名词复数、非谓语动词、副词、连词、代词、比较级和介词。
【详解】
41.考查动词时态。Today提示描述现在情况,主语it为第三人称单数,be动词用is。
42.考查名词复数。more than 2,000后接可数名词复数,year变为years。
43.考查动词不定式。learn to do sth.表示“学习做某事”,故填to race。
44.考查副词。修饰动词listen应用副词,careful变为carefully。
45.考查连词。listen和keep为并列动作,用and连接。
46.考查形容词性物主代词。修饰名词color应用its。
47.考查动词时态。本文描述一般事实,主语People为复数,谓语用动词原形paint。
48.考查非谓语动词。空处作主语,表示经常训练这件事,用动名词practising。
49.考查形容词比较级。become stronger表示“变得更强壮”,符合训练结果。
50.考查介词。through the activity表示“通过这项活动”,说明学习团队合作和文化的方式。
第五部分 书面表达(共15分。)
51. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom想了解你最喜欢的运动。请根据以下要点,给他写一封电子邮件,介绍你最喜欢的运动及一次运动经历。具体内容和要求如下:
1. 词数70—80个;
2. 文中不可出现真实人名和校名;
3. 开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 相关内容及词汇仅供参考,可酌情选用。
Dear Tom,
I am glad to tell you something about my favourite sport.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What sport do you like best? I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Tom,
I am glad to tell you something about my favourite sport.
My favourite sport is basketball. I usually play it with my friends after class. Last Friday, we had a friendly match on the playground. At first, I was nervous and missed the ball twice. My teammates encouraged me and passed the ball to me again. Finally, I scored one point. I felt excited because I learned the importance of teamwork. Basketball makes me healthy and confident.
What sport do you like best? I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封电子邮件介绍最喜欢的运动及一次运动经历,内容应包括运动名称、时间地点、经历和感受。
【词汇积累】
最喜欢的:favourite -> best-loved
鼓励:encourage -> cheer
自信的:confident -> sure
团队合作:teamwork -> working together
【句式拓展】
原句:Basketball makes me healthy and confident.
拓展句:Basketball makes me healthy and confident because it teaches me to work with others.
【点睛】
My teammates encouraged me and passed the ball to me again. (运用了并列谓语,描述队友的帮助)
I felt excited because I learned the importance of teamwork. (运用了because引导原因状语从句)
主要内容
参考信息
参考词汇及短语
运动名称
说明你最喜欢的运动项目
basketball, football, table tennis, rope skipping
运动经历
说明一次运动的时间、地点、人物和过程
after class, on the playground, have a match, practise
个人感受
表达运动带来的收获
keep healthy, feel excited, learn teamwork, become confident
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