Unit2 We are Family(sectionA Grammar Focus)导学案2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

该初中英语导学案聚焦Unit 2 We are Family Section A的语法重点，围绕一般现在时主谓搭配规则展开，涵盖第三人称单数与非三单区分、动词原形及三单变形、名词所有格等核心知识。通过3a原句改编挖空填空引导学生感知时态变化，再系统梳理用法及动词三单规则，构建从感知到归纳的学习支架。 此资料亮点在于分层设计与素养融合，基础动词三单变形、名词所有格填空到拔高句型转换、综合短文填空，搭配口语对话任务，有效提升语言能力。分层课后作业满足不同学生需求，培养思维品质与自主学习能力，习题注重知识应用与情境结合，助力高效学习。

Unit 2 We are Family Section A (Grammar Focus)导学案 学习目标： 1. 借助3a改编填空，梳理一般现在时主谓搭配变化规则 2. 区分主语第三人称单数/非三单，掌握动词原形与三单变形 3. 熟练名词所有格、句型转换、选词填空、短文填空各类新题型 课前预习： 一、3a原句改编·挖空填空 用所给动词适当形式填空，完成句子，感知时态变化 1. Teng Fei and his grandpa ______ (play) ping-pong every week. 2. They ______ (have) some nice ping-pong bats. 3. Teng Fei's grandpa ______ (love) sport. 4. Teng Fei's father ______ (have) a fishing rod. 5. —______ you ______ (play) the piano? —Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 6. —______ your father ______ (spend) a lot of time fishing? —Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 7. Whose piano ______ (be) this? It's my mother's. 二、一般现在时用法总结 1. 基本含义 一般现在时表示经常性、__________的动作或状态，常搭配标志词：every week, every day, often 等。 2. 动词使用规则 ① 主语为非第三人称单数（I / you / we / they / 多个人并列），谓语动词用__________； ② 主语为第三人称单数（简称三单）（he / she / it / 单个姓名/单个事物），谓语动词要变为__________形式； ③ 变疑问句、否定句时： 非三单主语借助助动词__________，其后动词用原形； 三单主语借助助动词__________，后面的动词必须变回__________。 3. 动词三单变化规则填空 （1）绝大多数动词直接加______：play→plays （2） s, x, sh, ch, o 结尾，加______：go→goes, watch→watches （3）辅音字母 + y 结尾：变y为______，再加-es：study→studies （4）特殊不规则变化：have → ________ 填空标准答案： 1.习惯性；2.原形；三单；do；does；原形 3.s；es；i；has 课堂实操： 三、分层练习题 题型1：动词三单变形书写（基础），写出下列单词第三人称单数形式。 1. look ______ 2. make ______ 3. talk ______ 2. wash ______ 5. fly ______ 6. do ______ 答案：1.looks 2.makes 3.talks 4.washes 5.flies 6.does 题型2：名词所有格 ’s 填空 ，用括号内名词正确所有格形式填空 1. This yellow bike is my ______ (sister). She rides it every day. 2. The big room is ______ (Tom and Jerry). They live together. 3. These toy cars are my two ______ (brother). 4. That lovely dog is my ______ (grandparent). 5. —Whose violin is this? —It’s ______ (Li Ming). 答案：1.sister’s 2.Tom and Jerry’s 3.brothers’ 4.grandparents’ 5.Li Ming’s 题型3：句型转换（一般现在时拔高，5道全新题） 1.My parents watch TV every evening.（改为一般疑问句） 2.The boy plays tennis after school.（改为否定句） 3.His uncle spends time reading books on Sundays.（对划线部分spends time reading books提问） 4. Does the girl like playing the piano?（分别写出肯定、否定简略回答） 肯定回答：__________ 否定回答：__________ 5. That fishing rod is his father’s.（对his father’s提问）  参考答案： 1.Do your parents watch TV every evening? 2.The boy doesn’tplay tennis after school. 3.What does his uncle do on Sundays? 4.Yes, she does. ; No, she doesn’t. 5.Whose fishing rod is that? 题型4：选词填空 词框：be, have, like, play, make, tell, do I ______ a happy family. My elder brother ______ tall. He often ______ funny stories to ______ me laugh. My little sister ______ drawing very much. I ______ not like drawing. But I ______ the guitar well. We ______ all busy every day but happy. 答案：have; is; tells; make; likes; do; play; are 题型5：综合短文填空 Hello, I’m TengFei. This ______(be) my family photo. My grandpa ______(love) sports, he and I ______(play) ping-pong every week. My father ______(have) a fishing rod, he ______(spend) much time fishing. My mother ______(not play) sports, she ______(enjoy) music. Every person ______(have) different hobbies in my family. 答案：is; loves; play; has; spends; doesn’t play; enjoys; has 四、课堂口语小任务 仿照示例，用一般现在时两两对话，每人造2组问答 例：—Does your grandpa play ping-pong?—Yes, he does. 课后作业： 1.A层次完成导学案上所有练习题，并背诵和默写3a句型。 2.B层次利用本课所学句型分别写2个一般疑问句，2个否定句，2个特殊疑问句。 3.C层次完成第2项任务的同时，利用句型写一篇70词左右的文章，描述家庭成员的外貌、性格与爱好。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $