摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦比较级与最高级核心语法,融合时态辨析与固定搭配,通过5篇生态主题短文构建“标志识别-场景区分-时态判断”三阶解题体系,提升语言应用与逻辑分析能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|语法填空提升训练|5篇短文(每篇10空),涵盖传粉昆虫保护等生态热点|精准识别one of等最高级标志,区分比较级(两者对比)与最高级(三者及以上)场景,结合while从句时态判断与固定搭配(如try to do)|从词形变化(比较级/最高级)到语法结构(时态、被动语态)再到固定搭配的应用链,形成“识别-辨析-应用”的逻辑闭环|
内容正文:
八年级英语 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
语法填空专项练习
提升篇(Passage 6—10)
卷首须知
1. 提升篇难度高于基础篇,适合学有余力学生拓展训练,共5篇短文,每篇10个空格。
2. 紧扣单元最高级语法,融合时态辨析、固定搭配、比较级与最高级综合辨析。
3. 做题要求:括号给出提示词,写出单词正确形式;无提示词空格,填入冠词、介词、连词、代词等。
4. 答题规范:精准识别 one of, in... 最高级标志;区分比较级、最高级使用场景;留意不规则变化。
5. 解题指导:通读全文判断整体时态;区分两者对比用比较级,三者及以上范围用最高级;完成后通读复查。
Passage 6(热点:传粉昆虫保护,生态平衡)
Many kinds of insects help plants grow. The honeybee is one of 1.____ (important) pollinators. While it 2.____ (fly) among flowers, it carries pollen. There isn’t 3.____ other insect that can do this work so well. The bumblebee is 4.____ (big) than common honeybees. Spring is 5.____ (warm) season for flowering plants. Farmers try 6.____ (create) better living places for bees. Something valuable 7.____ (learn) from the relationship between bees and flowers. Everyone finds more bees make harvests 8.____ (rich). Nothing makes nature 9.____ (balance) than these small insects. We should stop 10.____ (use) harmful pesticides.
Passage 7(热点:珍稀植物保护,野生植物保育)
Lots of wild plants are in danger now. The metasequoia is one of 1.____ (old) plants on Earth. When scientists 2.____ (study) it, they find amazing secrets. There is 3.____ special garden to protect these ancient trees. Young trees grow 4.____ (slow) at the beginning. Winter is 5.____ (hard) time for young plants. Workers try their best 6.____ (keep) them alive. Something amazing 7.____ (bring) by plant protection work. Everyone knows ancient plants are 8.____ (treasure). There isn’t 9.____ easy way to save all wild plants. Nothing makes our world 10.____ (color) than different wild plants.
Passage 8(热点:湿地保护区,候鸟保护)
Wetlands are home to thousands of birds. The red-crowned crane is one of 1.____ (rare) birds in Asia. While it 2.____ (rest) in wetlands, it looks for small fish to eat. There isn’t 3.____ enough safe home for them in some places. The wild duck is 4.____ (common) than red-crowned cranes. Autumn is 5.____ (busy) time for migrating birds. Volunteers keep 6.____ (watch) the birds and protect them. Something warm 7.____ (pass) between humans and birds. Everyone finds wetlands make wildlife 8.____ (safe). Nothing makes nature 9.____ (lively) than flocks of migrating birds. We decide 10.____ (build) more wetland reserves.
Passage 9(热点:热带雨林,地球之肺)
Rainforests are the lungs of our planet. The rubber tree is one of 1.____ (useful) plants in rainforests. When rain 2.____ (fall), all plants drink fresh water. There is 3.____ huge number of animals living here. Monkeys move 4.____ (quick) between tall trees. Summer is 5.____ (rain) season of the year. Local people learn 6.____ (live) peacefully with the forest. Something important 7.____ (keep) by thick rainforest plants. Everyone knows rainforests produce 8.____ (much) fresh air. There isn’t 9.____ another place with so many living things. Nothing makes Earth 10.____ (health) than well-protected rainforests.
Passage 10(热点:家庭绿植,低碳生活新风尚)
More young people keep plants at home. The pothos is one of 1.____ (easy) houseplants to grow. While it 2.____ (grow), it cleans bad gas inside rooms. There isn’t 3.____ need for too much sunlight for it. The succulent is 4.____ (small) than most green plants. Spring is 5.____ (good) time to plant new green leaves. Plant lovers keep 6.____ (share) planting skills online. Something peaceful 7.____ (bring) by houseplants to our daily life. Everyone finds plants make houses 8.____ (comfort). Nothing makes indoor life 9.____ (nice) than green plants. We choose 10.____ (grow) more plants for low-carbon life。
Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals语法填空专项练习
提升篇解析版答案
提升篇 Passage 6
1. the most important;【解析】one of the +形容词最高级。
2. is flying;【解析】while引导时间状语从句,常用现在进行时。
3. any;【解析】否定句使用any。
4. bigger;【解析】than提示比较级。
5. the warmest;【解析】季节范围限定,使用最高级。
6. to create;【解析】try to do sth.。
7. is learned;【解析】事物作主语,构成一般现在时被动语态。
8. richer;【解析】make sth. +比较级结构。
9. more balanced;【解析】than提示比较级。
10. using;【解析】stop doing sth. 停止使用农药。
提升篇 Passage 7
1. the oldest;【解析】one of the +最高级,old最高级the oldest。
2. study;【解析】主语scientists为复数,一般现在时动词原形。
3. a;【解析】special辅音音素开头,a修饰garden。
4. slowly;【解析】副词修饰动词grow。
5. the hardest;【解析】语境范围限定,hard最高级the hardest。
6. to keep;【解析】try one’s best to do sth.。
7. is brought;【解析】一般现在时被动语态。
8. the most valuable;【解析】语境限定范围,valuable最高级most valuable。
9. an;【解析】easy元音音素开头,用an。
10. more colorful;【解析】than提示比较级。
提升篇 Passage 8
1. the rarest;【解析】one of the +最高级,rare最高级rarest。
2. is resting;【解析】while从句常用现在进行时。
3. any;【解析】否定句用any。
4. more common;【解析】than提示比较级。
5. the busiest;【解析】busy变y为i加-est,最高级。
6. watching;【解析】keep doing sth.。
7. is passed;【解析】一般现在时被动语态。
8. safer;【解析】make +宾语+比较级。
9. more lively;【解析】than提示比较级。
10. to build;【解析】decide to do sth.。
提升篇 Passage 9
1. the most useful;【解析】one of the +最高级,useful最高级most useful。
2. falls;【解析】rain是单数主语,一般现在时谓语三单。
3. a;【解析】固定短语a huge number of 大量。
4. quickly;【解析】副词修饰动词move。
5. the rainiest;【解析】rainy最高级rainiest。
6. to live;【解析】learn to do sth.。
7. is kept;【解析】一般现在时被动语态。
8. the most;【解析】much最高级most。
9. any;【解析】否定句使用any。
10. healthier;【解析】healthy变y为i加-er,than提示比较级。
提升篇 Passage 10
1. the easiest;【解析】one of the +最高级,easy最高级easiest。
2. is growing;【解析】while引导从句,现在进行时。
3. a;【解析】there isn’t a need 没有必要。
4. smaller;【解析】than提示比较级。
5. the best;【解析】good最高级the best。
6. sharing;【解析】keep doing sth.。
7. is brought;【解析】一般现在时被动语态。
8. more comfortable;【解析】make sth.+比较级。
9. nicer;【解析】than提示比较级。
10. to grow;【解析】choose to do sth.。
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