精品解析：内蒙古呼伦贝尔市扎兰屯市2025—2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）下学期期末检测五年级英语

听力考试正式开始。听录音，选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词录音听两遍。When when do you finish class in the morning? One, when do you finish class in the morning? Two, we'll go to the park. Two, we'll go to the park. Three, my birthday is on April the . fourth. Three, my birthday is on April the fourth. Four、is he drinking water? Poor, is he drinking water? Five, keep your desk clean. Five, keep your desk clean. Listen to the next question. 听句子，选择与内容相符的图片。Number one, Sarah is a helpful girl. SHE often cleaned the room on the weekend. Sarah is a helpful girl. SHE often cleaned the room on the weekend. Number two, we often pick apples on my uncles farm in autumn. It's fun. We often pick apples on my uncle's farming. Autumn is fun. Number three, I like spring best. I often go on a picnic with my family. I like spring best. I often go on a picnic with my family. Number four, the singing contest is in october. The singing contest is an october. Number five, we have chinese classes eight twenty. We have chinese class at eight, twenty. Listen to the next question. 听录音，选出恰当的答语，录音听两遍。One. when is your mother's birthday? When is your mother's birthday? Two, which . season do you like best? Which season do you like best? Three. can you make a snowman? Can you make a snowman? For what's . the little monkey doing? What's the little monkey doing? Five. when do you do morning exercises? When do you do morning . exercises? Listen to the next question. 听录音，判断下列图片与录音内容是否相符，录音听两遍。One, I hope . that my friends will enjoy the cakes. I hope that my friends will enjoy the cakes. Two. what will the children do tomorrow? They will have a sports meeting. What will the children do tomorrow? They will have a sports meeting. Three. would you like to plant trees with your classmates? Good idea. Would you like to plant trees with your classmates? Good idea. For SHE . is from china. SHE is from china. Five, I love . making snowman in winter is the best time for making snowman. I love making snowman, and winter is the best time for making snowmen. Listen to the next question. 听录音，完成短文听两遍。Hello, i'm amy. I love looking at my classroom. Calendar every month is special. New year's day is in january. We say happy new year and make wishes. February is fun too. I make cards for my mom and my teacher. Mark is my favorite month. I planned trees in the school garden. A perl is warm and Sunny. Mary's beautiful mother's day is in may. I write a poem for my mom and clean my room. June is exciting. Our school party is in june, july and August, a holiday months. I go shopping, read books and visit my grandparents. September is busy. School starts again. October is colorful. November is quiet. I help my mom cook dinner and draw pictures of autumn leaves. Hello, I am amy. I love looking at my classroom calendar. Every month is special. New year's day is in january. We say happy new year and make wishes. Favorite is fun too. I make cards for my mom and my teacher. Mark is my favorite month. I planned trees in the school garden, a really less warm and Sunny that is beautiful mother's day. Isn't may I write a pom for my mom and clean my room? June is exciting. Our school party isn't june. July and August are holiday months. I go shopping, read books and visit my grandparents. September is busy, school starts again. October is colorful. November is quiet. I help my mom cooked dinner and draw pictures of autumn leaves. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年度下学期期末检测 五年级英语 温馨提示: 1. 本试卷共4页，60分钟，满分100分，请你用钢笔在试卷上规范作答。 2. 答题前请将密封线左边的项目填写清楚。 听力部分（30分） Tom来中国学习文化，一学期即将圆满结束，了解一下他的学习和生活吧！ 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. finish B. fish C. sheep （ ） 2. A. play B. pick C. park （ ） 3. A. May B. April C. July （ ） 4. A. milk B. apples C. water （ ） 5. A. clean B. listen C. ring 2. 听句子，选择与内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 3. 听录音，选择恰当的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Her birthday is in July.    B. My birthday is in August. （ ） 2. A. I like winter best.     B. Because it’s cool in fall. （ ） 3. A. Yes, I do.             B. No, I can’t. （ ） 4. A. He’s reading a book.   B. It’s playing with its mother. （ ） 5. A. At 7:00 a.m.                   B. For 7:00 a.m. 4. 听录音，判断图片与录音内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. 5. 听录音, 完成短文。听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Hello! I’m Amy. I love looking at my classroom calendar. Every month is special! New Year’s Day is in ______! We say “Happy New Year!” and make wishes. February is fun too, I make cards for my mum and my teacher. March is my favourite month! I plant trees in the school garden. April is warm and sunny. May is beautiful, Mother’s Day is in May. I write a poem for my mum and ______. June is exciting! Our school party is in June. July and August are holiday months. I ______, read books, and visit my grandparents. ______ is busy, school starts again! October is colourful, ______ is quiet. I help my mum cook dinner and draw pictures of autumn leaves. 笔试部分（共70分） 阅读时Tom学会利用关键词定位法和排除法迅速找到答案，并且积累了很多成语，跟随他一起去试试吧！ 选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 6. A. clock B. people C. clothes 7. A. plate B. please C. blue 8. A. late B. cave C. class 9. A. do B. go C. also 10. A. when B. exercise C. have 精挑细选：选出不同类的选项。 11. A. first B. dinner C. fifth 12. A. dancing B. shopping C. morning 13. A. June B. July C. year 14. A. yours B. her C. ours 15. A. season B. summer C. winter 八、独一无二：把唯一的正确选项的字母填写在括号内。(5分) 16. It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Tom’s mother _______ a book about clothes. ( ) A. reads B. is watching C. is reading 17. The man ________ the blue shirt because it doesn’t fit. ( ) A. put on B. take off C. takes off 18. December is the _______ month of a year. ( ) A. tenth B. twelve C. twelfth 19. China’s National Day is in ______. We can have a holiday. ( ) A. October B. March C. January 20. “春有百花秋有月，夏有凉风冬有雪”in English is ________. ( ) A. Life has seasons. B. Let sleeping dogs lie. C. Every season brings its joy. 博览群书：Tom对中国故事兴趣浓厚，阅读句子，找出他印象深刻的人物，选择正确图片，将序号填入括号内。 These are Chinese stories. We should learn from these people… A. B. C. D. E. 21. The little boy gives the big pear to his family. （ ） 22. The boy studies hard. He borrows (借) the light to learn. （ ） 23. His friends are proud of him. He helps his friend out of the water. （ ） 24. It’s difficult to know the weight (重量) of the elephant. But the boy can. （ ） 25. He is our hero. Chinese people love him. He always serves people. （ ） 见多识广：Tom写了一篇有关阅读的文章，帮他完成短文，看看他的感受吧！ Reading is a great hobby among students these days. I ___26___ reading storybooks and arts books. There are ___27___ kinds of books in our school ___28___. I often stay there after school. I enjoy ___29___ interesting stories with my classmates. We can learn lots of things ___30___ books. Reading not only makes us clever but also brings us happiness. 26. A. love B. loves C. loving 27. A. different B. same C. one 28. A. classroom B. library C. playground 29. A. tell B. tells C. telling 30. A. within B. from C. for 情有独钟：Tom想给英国朋友带一个纪念品，正在店员的帮助下进行选择。选择合适的句子补全对话。 Salesman: Good morning. Can I help you? Tom: Good morning! ___31___ He really likes Chinese culture. Salesman: How about a Chinese kite? It’s a traditional Chinese handicraft (手工艺品). ___32___ Tom: That sounds great! Salesman: Look at this dragon kite. ___33___ In Chinese, it is power (权力). Tom: It’s nice, but it’s too big. ___34___ It’s very beautiful and nice. Salesman: That one is very popular now. Tom: OK. ___35___ My friend will love it. How much is it? Salesman: It’s twelve yuan. You can pay by cash or phone. Tom: I’ll pay by phone. Here you go. Salesman: Thank you. Have a nice day! A. The dragon is important for Chinese people. B. I’ll take it. C. I’m looking for a present for my friend. D. What about the fish kite? E. It’s a symbol (标志) of Chinese culture. 各展所长：Tom创作了一幅二十四节气的手抄报。读材料，选择最佳答案或回答问题。 The weather gets warm and sunny. Everything begins to grow and you can see many colourful flowers. People like to fly kites. Some people eat some spring vegetables on this day. The weather is hot. After this day, the day starts to get short and the night gets long. People in some places eat noodles on this day. It’s cool and windy. The leaves of trees start to fall. As the saying goes, “One leaf falls, and autumn arrives. ” People in some places eat watermelons on this day. It is snowy and very cold. People wear warm clothes. Children like to play in the snow. In northern (北方的) China, people eat dumplings on this day. In southern (南方的) China, people eat tangyuan on this day. 36. People like to ______ on Chunfen. Because the weather gets warm and sunny. ( ) A. play in the water B. go swimming C. fly kites 37. People in some places eat noodles on ______. ( ) A. Xiazhi B. Liqiu C. Dongzhi 38. “One leaf falls, and autumn arrives.”这句话所指的是哪一个成语？( ) A. 万物复苏 B. 秋高气爽 C. 一叶知秋 39. What do people in southern China eat on Dongzhi? ( ) A. Tangyuan. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 40. What’s your favourite solar term (节气) in the text (文本)? Why? _________________________________________________________________ 才思敏捷：读一读Tom最敬佩的人物，根据故事选正确答案或回答问题。 Sima Guang is a great, clever man in China. He loves reading when he is a little boy. He reads all kinds of books in his free time. He often borrows books from book shops and reads carefully every day. He thinks reading can help him learn more knowledge and knows more things. He keeps reading all his life. Later he writes great books. He always tells young people: Keep reading and you can grow better. 41. What does Sima Guang love when he is young? ( ) A. Playing games. B. Reading books. C. Travelling. 42. What kind of books does he read? ( ) A. All kinds of books. B. Only storybooks. C. No books. 43. Where does he borrow books? ( ) A. Library. B. His school. C. Book shops. 44. What does Sima Guang think of reading? ( ) A. It is boring. B. It can help him learn more. C. It wastes time. 45. What can we learn from Sima Guang? _________________________________________________________________ 46. 受益匪浅：读书破万卷，下笔如有神。Tom热爱阅读，收获很多，请以“I love reading”为题，帮他介绍自己的阅读爱好、喜欢的书籍和阅读的好处。 提示词：favourite, interesting, library, reading, make me clever 要求：1. 语句通顺，书写规范、美观、正确； 2. 不少于5个句子，30-40词。 I love reading ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度下学期期末检测 五年级英语 温馨提示: 1. 本试卷共4页，60分钟，满分100分，请你用钢笔在试卷上规范作答。 2. 答题前请将密封线左边的项目填写清楚。 听力部分（30分） Tom来中国学习文化，一学期即将圆满结束，了解一下他的学习和生活吧！ 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. finish B. fish C. sheep （ ） 2. A. play B. pick C. park （ ） 3. A. May B. April C. July （ ） 4. A. milk B. apples C. water （ ） 5. A. clean B. listen C. ring 【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. B ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. When do you finish class in the morning? 2. We’ll go to the park. 3. My birthday is on April the fourth. 4. Is he drinking water? 5. Keep your desk clean. 2. 听句子，选择与内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. C ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. Sarah is a helpful girl. She often cleans the room on the weekend. 2. We often pick apples on my uncle’s farm in autumn. It’s fun. 3. I like spring best. I often go on a picnic with my family. 4. This singing contest is in October. 5. We have Chinese class at eight twenty. 3. 听录音，选择恰当的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Her birthday is in July.    B. My birthday is in August. （ ） 2. A. I like winter best.     B. Because it’s cool in fall. （ ） 3. A. Yes, I do.             B. No, I can’t. （ ） 4. A. He’s reading a book.   B. It’s playing with its mother. （ ） 5. A. At 7:00 a.m.                   B. For 7:00 a.m. 【答案】 ①. A ②. A ③. B ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. When is your mother’s birthday? 2. Which season do you like best? 3. Can you make a snowman? 4. What’s the little monkey doing? 5. When do you do morning exercises? 4. 听录音，判断图片与录音内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. 【答案】 ①. F ②. F ③. T ④. T ⑤. T 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. I hope that my friends will enjoy the cakes. 2. A: What will the children do tomorrow? B: They will have a sports meeting. 3. A: Would you like to plant trees with your classmates? B: Good idea. 4. She is from China. 5. I love making snowman. And winter is the best time for making snowmen. 5. 听录音, 完成短文。听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Hello! I’m Amy. I love looking at my classroom calendar. Every month is special! New Year’s Day is in ______! We say “Happy New Year!” and make wishes. February is fun too, I make cards for my mum and my teacher. March is my favourite month! I plant trees in the school garden. April is warm and sunny. May is beautiful, Mother’s Day is in May. I write a poem for my mum and ______. June is exciting! Our school party is in June. July and August are holiday months. I ______, read books, and visit my grandparents. ______ is busy, school starts again! October is colourful, ______ is quiet. I help my mum cook dinner and draw pictures of autumn leaves. 【答案】 ①. January ②. clean my room ③. go shopping ④. September ⑤. November 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Hello. I am Amy. I love looking at my classroom calendar. Every month is special. New Year’s Day is in January. We say “Happy New Year!” And make wishes. February is fun too, I make cards for my mom and my teacher. March is my favorite month! I plant trees in the school garden. April is warm and sunny. May is beautiful, Mother’s Day is in May. I write a poem for my mum and clean my room. June is exciting! Our school party is in June. July and August are holiday months. I go shopping, read books and visit my grandparents. September is busy. School starts again. October is colorful, November is quiet. I help my mum cook dinner and draw pictures of autumn leaves. 笔试部分（共70分） 阅读时Tom学会利用关键词定位法和排除法迅速找到答案，并且积累了很多成语，跟随他一起去试试吧！ 选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 6. A. clock B. people C. clothes 7. A. plate B. please C. blue 8. A. late B. cave C. class 9. A. do B. go C. also 10. A. when B. exercise C. have 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【分析】 【6题详解】 A.clock/kl/ B.people/l/ C.clothes/kl/，AC的划线部分发音相同，B不同，故选B。 【7题详解】 A.plate/pl/ B.please/pl/ C.blue/bl/，AB的划线部分发音相同，C不同，故选C。 【8题详解】 A.late/eɪ/ B.cave/eɪ/ C.class/ɑː/，AB的划线部分发音相同，C不同，故选C。 【9题详解】 A.do/u:/ B.go/əʊ/ C.also/əʊ/，BC的划线部分发音相同，A不同，故选A。 【10题详解】 A.when/e/ B.exercise/e/ C.have/不发音/，AB的划线部分发音相同，C不同，故选C。 【点睛】 精挑细选：选出不同类的选项。 11. A. first B. dinner C. fifth 12. A. dancing B. shopping C. morning 13. A. June B. July C. year 14. A. yours B. her C. ours 15. A. season B. summer C. winter 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【11题详解】 first第一，fifth第五，都是序数词；dinner晚餐，是名词。 【12题详解】 dancing跳舞，shopping购物，都是动词的现在分词或者动名词；morning早晨，是名词。 【13题详解】 June六月，July七月，都是月份；year年，不是具体月份。 【14题详解】 yours你的，ours我们的，都是名词性物主代词；her她的，是形容词性物主代词。 【15题详解】 season季节，是季节的总称；summer夏天，winter冬天，是表达季节的名词。 八、独一无二：把唯一的正确选项的字母填写在括号内。(5分) 16. It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Tom’s mother _______ a book about clothes. ( ) A. reads B. is watching C. is reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是晚上七点。汤姆的妈妈正在读一本关于衣服的书。本题考查现在进行时的用法。根据时间状语“It’s seven o’clock.”可知，动作正在发生，需用现在进行时(be动词+动词的现在分词)。主语“Tom’s mother”为第三人称单数，be动词用is；“读书”应使用动词read，其现在分词为reading。故选C。 17. The man ________ the blue shirt because it doesn’t fit. ( ) A. put on B. take off C. takes off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那人脱掉了蓝色衬衫，因为它不合身。本题考查动词的形式和动词短语，A是动词原形，穿上；B是动词原形，脱掉；C是动词的第三人称单数，脱掉，根据句意，因为不合身可知脱掉衬衫，排除A；根据语境，可知时态为一般现在时，The man是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，take off的第三人称单数是takes off，故选C。 18. December is the _______ month of a year. ( ) A. tenth B. twelve C. twelfth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：十二月是一年的第十二个月，本题考查序数词，A第十，B十二，C第十二。the+序数词，排除B，根据句意可知，选项C符合，排除A，故选C。 19. China’s National Day is in ______. We can have a holiday. ( ) A. October B. March C. January 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的国庆节在_____。我们可以有一个假期。October十月，March三月，January一月，中国的国庆节在十月。 20. “春有百花秋有月，夏有凉风冬有雪”in English is ________. ( ) A. Life has seasons. B. Let sleeping dogs lie. C. Every season brings its joy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“春有百花秋有月，夏有凉风冬有雪”的英文意思是____________。本题考查英文常识。A人生有四季，B别惹是生非，C每个季节都会带来欢乐。题干中的句子提到了四季各有的特点，C符合题意，故选C。 博览群书：Tom对中国故事兴趣浓厚，阅读句子，找出他印象深刻的人物，选择正确图片，将序号填入括号内。 These are Chinese stories. We should learn from these people… A. B. C. D. E. 21. The little boy gives the big pear to his family. （ ） 22. The boy studies hard. He borrows (借) the light to learn. （ ） 23. His friends are proud of him. He helps his friend out of the water. （ ） 24. It’s difficult to know the weight (重量) of the elephant. But the boy can. （ ） 25. He is our hero. Chinese people love him. He always serves people. （ ） 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. E 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：小男孩把大梨给了他的家人。对应经典故事孔融让梨，图片B是孔融让梨，句图匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：男孩努力学习。他借光学习。对应凿壁借光的勤学故事，图片A是凿壁借光，句图匹配。 【23题详解】 句意：他的朋友们为他感到骄傲。他帮助他的朋友从水里出来。对应司马光砸缸救人的故事图片，E是司马光砸缸，句图匹配。 【24题详解】 句意：很难知道大象的重量。但男孩可以。对应司马光砸缸救人的故事，图片C是曹冲称象，句图匹配。 【25题详解】 句意：他是我们的英雄。中国人民爱戴他。他总是为人民服务。对应助人为乐的雷锋，图片D是雷锋帮助老奶奶，句图匹配。 见多识广：Tom写了一篇有关阅读的文章，帮他完成短文，看看他的感受吧！ Reading is a great hobby among students these days. I ___26___ reading storybooks and arts books. There are ___27___ kinds of books in our school ___28___. I often stay there after school. I enjoy ___29___ interesting stories with my classmates. We can learn lots of things ___30___ books. Reading not only makes us clever but also brings us happiness. 26. A. love B. loves C. loving 27. A. different B. same C. one 28. A. classroom B. library C. playground 29. A. tell B. tells C. telling 30. A. within B. from C. for 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关阅读的文章。 【26题详解】 句意：我_____读故事书和艺术书。love是动词原形，loves是动词的第三人称单数，loving是动词的现在分词或者动名词，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。 【27题详解】 句意：在我们的学校_____有_____种类的书。different不同的，same相同的，one一个，kinds是可数名词的复数，用different修饰，different kinds of各种各样的。 【28题详解】 句意：在我们的学校_____有各种各样的书。classroom教室，library图书馆，playground操场，根据常识可知在学校图书馆里有各种各样的书。 【29题详解】 句意：我喜欢和我的同学____有趣的故事。tell是动词原形，tells是动词的第三人称单数，telling是动词的现在分词或者动名词，enjoy doing sth固定搭配，喜欢做某事。 【30题详解】 句意：我们可以_____书学习许多东西。within在……范围内，from从，for为了，learn...from...从……学习。 情有独钟：Tom想给英国朋友带一个纪念品，正在店员的帮助下进行选择。选择合适的句子补全对话。 Salesman: Good morning. Can I help you? Tom: Good morning! ___31___ He really likes Chinese culture. Salesman: How about a Chinese kite? It’s a traditional Chinese handicraft (手工艺品). ___32___ Tom: That sounds great! Salesman: Look at this dragon kite. ___33___ In Chinese, it is power (权力). Tom: It’s nice, but it’s too big. ___34___ It’s very beautiful and nice. Salesman: That one is very popular now. Tom: OK. ___35___ My friend will love it. How much is it? Salesman: It’s twelve yuan. You can pay by cash or phone. Tom: I’ll pay by phone. Here you go. Salesman: Thank you. Have a nice day! A. The dragon is important for Chinese people. B. I’ll take it. C. I’m looking for a present for my friend. D. What about the fish kite? E. It’s a symbol (标志) of Chinese culture. 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关给朋友买有关中国文化的纪念品的对话。 【31题详解】 根据上句我可以帮助你吗？该句表达自己想要什么，选C“我正在为我的朋友找一件礼物。” 【32题详解】 根据上句它是传统的中国手工艺品。该句表达它是中国文化的象征，选E“它是中国文化的象征。” 【33题详解】 根据下句在中文里，它是权力。该句表达龙的意义，选A“龙对于中国人来说是重要的。” 【34题详解】 根据上句它是漂亮的，但是它太大了。该句表达看到了另外的一个风筝，选D“这个鱼形的风筝怎么样？” 【35题详解】 根据下句我的朋友将会喜欢它。该句表达买下了，选B“我将买下它。” 各展所长：Tom创作了一幅二十四节气的手抄报。读材料，选择最佳答案或回答问题。 The weather gets warm and sunny. Everything begins to grow and you can see many colourful flowers. People like to fly kites. Some people eat some spring vegetables on this day. The weather is hot. After this day, the day starts to get short and the night gets long. People in some places eat noodles on this day. It’s cool and windy. The leaves of trees start to fall. As the saying goes, “One leaf falls, and autumn arrives. ” People in some places eat watermelons on this day. It is snowy and very cold. People wear warm clothes. Children like to play in the snow. In northern (北方的) China, people eat dumplings on this day. In southern (南方的) China, people eat tangyuan on this day. 36. People like to ______ on Chunfen. Because the weather gets warm and sunny. ( ) A. play in the water B. go swimming C. fly kites 37. People in some places eat noodles on ______. ( ) A. Xiazhi B. Liqiu C. Dongzhi 38. “One leaf falls, and autumn arrives.”这句话所指的是哪一个成语？( ) A. 万物复苏 B. 秋高气爽 C. 一叶知秋 39. What do people in southern China eat on Dongzhi? ( ) A. Tangyuan. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 40. What’s your favourite solar term (节气) in the text (文本)? Why? _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. My favourite solar term is Chunfen. Because the weather is warm and sunny and I can fly kites with my friends. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了春分、夏至、立秋、冬至四个节气的天气特点和相关习俗。 【36题详解】 句意：春分的时候人们喜欢_____。因为天气温暖晴朗。play in the water在水里玩，go swimming游泳，fly kites放风筝，根据“ People like to fly kites.”可知春分人们喜欢放风筝。 【37题详解】 句意：人们在_____吃面条。Xiazhi夏至，Liqiu立秋，Dongzhi冬至，根据“People in some places eat noodles on this day.”可知在夏至人们吃面条。 【38题详解】 句意：“One leaf falls, and autumn arrives.”对应的成语是哪个？这句话意为一片叶子落下，秋天就到来，对应成语“一叶知秋”。 【39题详解】 句意：冬至时中国南方人吃什么？Tangyuan.汤圆。Dumplings.饺子。Noodles.面条。根据“In southern China, people eat tangyuan on this day.”可知南方人吃汤圆。 【40题详解】 句意：你最喜欢文中的哪个节气？为什么？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：My favourite solar term is Chunfen. Because the weather is warm and sunny and I can fly kites with my friends.我最喜欢的节气是春分。因为天气温暖晴朗，我可以和朋友们一起放风筝。 才思敏捷：读一读Tom最敬佩的人物，根据故事选正确答案或回答问题。 Sima Guang is a great, clever man in China. He loves reading when he is a little boy. He reads all kinds of books in his free time. He often borrows books from book shops and reads carefully every day. He thinks reading can help him learn more knowledge and knows more things. He keeps reading all his life. Later he writes great books. He always tells young people: Keep reading and you can grow better. 41. What does Sima Guang love when he is young? ( ) A. Playing games. B. Reading books. C. Travelling. 42. What kind of books does he read? ( ) A. All kinds of books. B. Only storybooks. C. No books. 43. Where does he borrow books? ( ) A. Library. B. His school. C. Book shops. 44. What does Sima Guang think of reading? ( ) A. It is boring. B. It can help him learn more. C. It wastes time. 45. What can we learn from Sima Guang? _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. Reading is helpful. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国历史人物司马光年少时热爱读书、坚持终身阅读的习惯，他对读书的看法，以及他对年轻人坚持阅读的劝诫。 【41题详解】 句意：司马光小时候热爱什么？Playing games.玩游戏。Reading books.读书。Travelling.旅游。根据“He loves reading when he is a little boy.”可知司马光小时候热爱读书。 【42题详解】 句意：他读什么种类的书？All kinds of books.各种各样的书。Only storybooks.只有故事书。No books.没有书。根据“He reads all kinds of books in his free time.”可知他读各种各样的书。 【43题详解】 句意：他从哪里借书？Library.图书馆。His school.他的学校。Book shops.书店。根据“He often borrows books from book shops and reads carefully every day.”可知他从书店借书。 【44题详解】 句意：司马光认为读书怎么样？It is boring.它是无聊的。It can help him learn more.它能帮助他学到更多。It wastes time.它浪费时间。根据“He thinks reading can help him learn more knowledge and knows more things.”可知他认为读书能帮助他学到更多知识、了解更多事物。 【45题详解】 句意：我们能从司马光身上学到什么？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：Reading is helpful. 读书是有帮助的。 46. 受益匪浅：读书破万卷，下笔如有神。Tom热爱阅读，收获很多，请以“I love reading”为题，帮他介绍自己的阅读爱好、喜欢的书籍和阅读的好处。 提示词：favourite, interesting, library, reading, make me clever 要求：1. 语句通顺，书写规范、美观、正确； 2. 不少于5个句子，30-40词。 I love reading ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I Love Reading Reading is my favourite hobby. I like reading storybooks. They are very interesting. I often read books in the library after school. Reading makes me clever and happy. I can learn many new things from books. I love reading very much. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称和第三人称。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：hobby爱好，storybook故事书，interesting有趣的，read books读书，library图书馆，clever聪明的 参考句型：I like...；I often...；I can learn... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $