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Unit 1 Look it up! 专项复习
沪教版八年级上册
Unit 1 Look it up!
单元重点易错专项复习题
使用说明
本卷精选 9 大重点易错考点,每个考点含基础题 3 道 + 提升题 3 道 + 拓展题 3 道(用适当形式填空),共 81 题。紧扣 2024 最新教材核心词汇与语法,体现层次性和差异性,适合单元复习与考前冲刺。
考点 1 一般过去时:规则动词变化规则与高频不规则动词过去式
常见易错点
易错点:①规则动词加-ed:work→worked, play→played, visit→visited;②以e结尾加-d:live→lived, use→used, like→liked;③辅音+y结尾变i加-ed:study→studied, carry→carried, try→tried;④重读闭音节双写加-ed:stop→stopped, plan→planned;⑤高频不规则动词:go→went, come→came, take→took, make→made, give→gave, get→got, eat→ate, see→saw, buy→bought, bring→brought, think→thought, say→said, do→did, have→had, am/is→was, are→were;⑥常见错误:goed (✗) → went (✓);taked (✗) → took (✓);⑦时间状语标志:yesterday, last night/week, ...ago, in 2020, just now。
▷ 基础题
(选择题)
▷ ( )1 Jam ______ to Kunming for a school trip last month. He visited many places.
A. go B. goes C. went D. going
▷ ( )2 Chen Wu ______ a great book about science in the library yesterday.
A. find B. found C. founded D. finds
▷ ( )3 Lily and Zhang Hui ______ a wonderful time at the museum last weekend.
A. have B. has C. had D. having
◇ 提升题
(选择题 · 难度提升)
◇ ( )1 She ______ her keys at home this morning. She had to go back to get them.
A. leave B. left C. leaves D. leaving
◇ ( )2 The students ______ a lot of information for their project last week.
A. research B. researched C. researching D. researches
◇ ( )3 He ______ a mistake in the test, but he corrected it quickly.
A. make B. makes C. made D. making
★ 拓展题
(用适当的形式填空)
★ ( )1 (用括号中单词的适当形式填空)Jam ______ (go) to the library yesterday. He ______ (find) a useful book and ______ (take) notes. Then he ______ (come) home and ______ (write) a report.
★ ( )2 (用括号中单词的适当形式填空)Lily ______ (be) very busy last week. She ______ (study) hard for the exam. She ______ (not go) out at all. Her hard work ______ (pay) off in the end.
★ ( )3 (用括号中单词的适当形式填空)They ______ (buy) some new books about technology last month. Chen Wu ______ (read) three of them already. The books ______ (give) them many new ideas. It ______ (make) them more interested in science.
考点 2 一般过去时否定句与疑问句 (didn't + 动词原形 / Did...? 句型)
常见易错点
易错点:①否定句:主语 + didn't + 动词原形:She didn't go to school yesterday.;②疑问句:Did + 主语 + 动词原形...?:Did you finish your homework?;③回答:Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.;④易错:didn't 后必须用动词原形(不能用过去式):didn't went (✗) → didn't go (✓);⑤Did 开头疑问句中动词用原形:Did he went (✗) → Did he go (✓);⑥不规则动词否定/疑问中也要还原:didn't see / Did you take;⑦常用时间状语:yesterday, last..., ...ago, in+过去年份, just now。
▷ 基础题
(选择题)
▷ ( )1 Zhang Hui ______ to school yesterday because she was ill at home.
A. didn't go B. doesn't go C. didn't went D. wasn't go
▷ ( )2 — ______ you find the answer in the textbook? — Yes, I did. It was on page 25.
A. Do B. Did C. Are D. Were
▷ ( )3 Jam and Chen Wu ______ TV last night. They were doing homework.
A. don't watch B. didn't watched C. didn't watch D. weren't watch
◇ 提升题
(选择题 · 难度提升)
◇ ( )1 — Did Lily come to the party? — No, she ______. She had to stay home.
A. didn't B. doesn't C. wasn't D. aren't
◇ ( )2 ______ Chen Wu and Zhou Ku visit the science museum last Sunday?
A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Are
◇ ( )3 She said she ______ the news before. Someone had told her already.
A. doesn't know B. didn't knew C. didn't know D. not know
★ 拓展题
(用适当的形式填空)
★ ( )1 (用括号中单词的适当形式填空)______ you ______ (hear) about the new discovery? — No, I ______ (do). Can you tell me more?
★ ( )2 (用括号中单词的适当形式填空)Lily ______ (not finish) her project yesterday. She ______ (need) more time. Her teacher ______ (not mind) because the project was difficult.
★ ( )3 (用括号中单词的适当形式填空)Jam ______ (ask) me a question yesterday, but I ______ (can not) answer it. I ______ (look) it up online later and ______ (find) the answer.
考点 3 used to do / be used to doing / be used to do 三者辨析
常见易错点
易错点:①used to do = 过去常常(现在不做了):I used to live in Jinan. (现在不住了);②be used to doing = 习惯于做某事(to是介词):I am used to getting up early.;③be used to do = 被用来做某事(被动语态):Knives are used to cut things.;④否定:didn't use to / wasn't used to;⑤疑问句:Did you use to...? / Are you used to...?;⑥易混:use to (✗) → used to (✓);be used to do (被动) ≠ be used to doing (习惯);⑦注意 used to 只有过去式,没有现在式。
▷ 基础题
(选择题)
▷ ( )1 Jam ______ play football every day after school, but now he prefers basketball.
A. use to B. used to C. is used to D. was used to
▷ ( )2 Lily is used to ______ a diary every night before bed. It helps her relax.
A. write B. wrote C. writing D. written
▷ ( )3 Computers ______ to search for information quickly and easily.
A. used to B. are used C. were used D. is used
◇ 提升题
(选择题 · 难度提升)
◇ ( )1 Zhou Ku didn't ______ getting up so early, but now he is fine with it.
A. use to B. used to C. be used to D. both B and C
◇ ( )2 The library ______ to be a quiet place, but now students often discuss there.
A. used B. is used C. was used D. both A and C
◇ ( )3 We ______ to walk to school when we were young. It was good exercise.
A. use B. used C. were used D. are used
★ 拓展题
(用适当的形式填空)
★ ( )1 (用 used to/be used to/be used 填空)I ______ ______ live in Kunming. Now I live in Jinan. I ______ still not ______ ______ the cold weather here. But dictionaries ______ ______ ______ look up new words.
★ ( )2 (用括号中单词的适当形式填空)She ______ (use) to have long hair, but she cut it short. She ______ (be) not used to ______ (wear) short hair at first, but now she likes it. Her old photos ______ (use) to be on the wall.
★ ( )3 (用括号中单词的适当形式填空)When I was young, I ______ (use) to read a lot. Now I ______ (be) used to ______ (search) for information online. Books ______ (use) to be my only source of knowledge.
考点 4 信息获取动词短语 (look up / find out / search for / come across / look for)
常见易错点
易错点:①look up = 查阅(字典/资料):Look up the word in the dictionary. / look it up(代词放中间);②find out = 查明/弄清楚(真相/答案):Can you find out who broke the window?;③search for = 搜索/寻找:Scientists search for new planets.;④come across = 偶然遇到/发现:I came across an old photo yesterday.;⑤look for = 寻找(强调动作):What are you looking for?;⑥易混:look for(找) ≠ find(找到) ≠ find out(查明);search for(搜索) ≠ search(搜查);⑦代词作宾语时放中间:look it up (✗ look up it);⑧across 是介词:come across + 名词/代词。
▷ 基础题
(选择题)
▷ ( )1 If you don't know a word, you can ______ it ______ in the dictionary.
A. look; for B. look; up C. find; out D. search; for
▷ ( )2 Scientists are ______ a cure for this disease. They work day and night.
A. looking for B. looking up C. finding out D. coming across
▷ ( )3 I ______ an interesting article about space while reading the newspaper.
A. looked for B. found out C. came across D. searched for
◇ 提升题
(选择题 · 难度提升)
◇ ( )1 The teacher asked us to ______ who wrote this poem. It is quite famous.
A. look up B. find out C. search for D. come across
◇ ( )2 When you meet a new word, never guess. ______ it ______ in the dictionary.
A. Look; for B. Find; out C. Look; up D. Search; for
◇ ( )3 They have been ______ for the missing keys for hours. They cannot find them.
A. searching B. looking C. finding out D. both A and B
★ 拓展题
(用适当的形式填空)
★ ( )1 (用 look up/find out/search for 填空)If you want to ______ ______ the meaning of a word, you can ______ ______ it ______ in the dictionary. If you want to ______ ______ more about a topic, you should ______ ______ information online.
★ ( )2 (用括号中单词的适当形式填空)I ______ (come) across an old letter yesterday. It ______ (help) me ______ (find) out what happened years ago. Now I am ______ (search) for more old letters in the attic.
★ ( )3 (用 look up/come across/find out 填空)While cleaning his room, Chen Wu ______ ______ an old photo of his grandfather. He wanted to ______ ______ more about his family history. He decided to ______ ______ the information in the library.
考点 5 频度副词与 How often 问答(一般现在时语境)
常见易错点
易错点:①频度副词位置:放在 be 动词后/行为动词前/助动词与实义动词之间:She is always late. / He often helps me. / I have never been there.;②频度副词顺序:always(100%) > usually(80%) > often(60%) > sometimes(40%) > seldom(20%) > never(0%);③How often 问频率 → 回答用频度副词或次数:How often do you exercise? — Every day. / Twice a week.;④易混:How long(多久/多长) ≠ How often(多频繁) ≠ How soon(多快);⑤与一般现在时连用,注意三单变化;⑥never 表全否定,反义疑问句用肯定:He never comes, does he?;⑦sometimes 可放句首。
▷ 基础题
(选择题)
▷ ( )1 Lily ______ helps her mother with housework. She is a very helpful girl.
A. never B. seldom C. always D. hardly ever
▷ ( )2 — ______ do you visit your grandparents? — Once a month. They live in Kunming.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
▷ ( )3 Zhang Hui ______ goes to the library on weekdays because she is too busy.
A. usually B. often C. sometimes D. seldom
◇ 提升题
(选择题 · 难度提升)
◇ ( )1 — How long have you been learning English? — ______ five years. I started in primary school.
A. How often B. How long C. For D. Since
◇ ( )2 He is ______ late for school. He is one of the most punctual students in class.
A. always B. usually C. often D. never
◇ ( )3 ______ I stay up late to finish my homework, but not very often.
A. Always B. Usually C. Often D. Sometimes
★ 拓展题
(用适当的形式填空)
★ ( )1 (用频度副词填空)Jam ______ (总是) gets up at 6 a.m. He ______ (通常) exercises for half an hour. He ______ (有时) reads English aloud. He ______ (从不) skips breakfast. His good habits help him a lot.
★ ( )2 (用括号中单词的适当形式填空)Chen Wu ______ (usual) finishes his homework before dinner. He ______ (rare) plays games on weekdays. How ______ (often) does he watch TV? Only ______ (one) a week.
★ ( )3 (用 always/never/sometimes 填空)Lily ______ forgets to bring her textbook. She is very organized. She ______ helps her classmates. But she ______ stays up late — she values sleep.
考点 6 形容词/副词比较级与最高级变化规则及句型
常见易错点
易错点:①规则变化:tall→taller→tallest, heavy→heavier→heaviest(辅音+y→i), beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful(多音节);②不规则:good→better→best, bad→worse→worst, many/much→more→most, little→less→least, far→farther/further→farthest/furthest;③A + 比较级 + than + B:She is taller than me.;④比较级+and+比较级:getting better and better;⑤the+比较级..., the+比较级...:The more you read, the more you know.;⑥one of the + 最高级 + 复数:one of the most popular books;⑦much/far/a lot + 比较级:much better;⑧注意 than 前后比较对象要一致。
▷ 基础题
(选择题)
▷ ( )1 The more you practise, the ______ you will become at speaking English.
A. good B. better C. best D. well
▷ ( )2 Jam runs ______ than Chen Wu, but Chen Wu swims faster.
A. more slowly B. most slowly C. slow D. the most slowly
▷ ( )3 This is one of ______ books I have ever read. It changed my way of thinking.
A. the most meaningful B. the more meaningful C. most meaningful D. more meaningful
◇ 提升题
(选择题 · 难度提升)
◇ ( )1 The weather in Kunming is ______ than that in Jinan in winter. It is warmer all year round.
A. much more better B. far better C. very better D. quite better
◇ ( )2 As students, we should read ______ to get more knowledge.
A. more and more B. the more and more C. most and most D. the most and most
◇ ( )3 She is ______ student in our class. Her grades are the highest.
A. the more hard-working B. the most hard-working C. more hard-working D. most hard-working
★ 拓展题
(用适当的形式填空)
★ ( )1 (用括号中单词的适当形式填空)The Internet makes research ______ (easy) than before. But it also makes some people ______ (lazy). The ______ (much) we depend on it, the ______ (little) we think for ourselves.
★ ( )2 (用括号中单词的适当形式填空)Lily is ______ (tall) than Zhang Hui, but Zhang Hui is ______ (strong). Among all the students, Chen Wu is the ______ (good) at solving problems. He works ______ (hard) than anyone else.
★ ( )3 (用括号中单词的适当形式填空)This book is ______ (interesting) than the one I read last week. It is one of the ______ (exciting) stories I have ever heard. The ______ (much) I read, the ______ (much) I want to know.
考点 7 宾语从句(陈述语序 / that / whether / if / 时态呼应)
常见易错点
易错点:①宾语从句用陈述语序(主语+谓语):I know where he lives. (✗ where does he live);②that 引导陈述句(可省略):She said (that) she was tired.;③whether / if 引导一般疑问句(是否):I wonder if/whether he will come.;④时态呼应:主句过去时→从句用相应过去时:He said he was busy. (现在→过去);客观真理除外:The teacher said the earth moves.;⑤否定前移:I don't think he is right.;⑥whether 可与 or not 连用,if 一般不可:I don't know whether or not he will come.;⑦常见错误:I don't know if will he come (✗) → I don't know if he will come (✓)。
▷ 基础题
(选择题)
▷ ( )1 Jam believes ______ he will pass the exam because he studied hard.
A. what B. that C. whether D. if
▷ ( )2 I wonder ______ he will join us for the school trip to Kunming.
A. that B. what C. if D. when
▷ ( )3 She asked me ______ I liked the book she recommended.
A. that B. what C. if D. which
◇ 提升题
(选择题 · 难度提升)
◇ ( )1 I don't know ______ he will come to the meeting or not. Please check for me.
A. if B. whether C. that D. what
◇ ( )2 He said ______ he would help me with the research project. And he did.
A. what B. that C. whether D. if
◇ ( )3 I don't think ______ it is a good idea to stay up late before exams.
A. that B. what C. if D. whether
★ 拓展题
(用适当的形式填空)
★ ( )1 (用 that/if/whether 填空)Lily knows ______ she needs to work harder. She is not sure ______ she can find enough time. I believe ______ everyone should try their best. She asked me ______ I could help her.
★ ( )2 (用括号中单词的适当形式填空)He said (that) he ______ (be) very busy yesterday. He didn't know ______ the library ______ (close) at 5 p.m. I told him it ______ (be) open until 9 p.m.
★ ( )3 (用括号中单词的适当形式填空)I wonder ______ he ______ (will) come tomorrow. She asked me ______ I ______ (like) the movie. I don't think ______ it ______ (matter) what others say.
考点 8 单元核心短语综合 (depend on / make mistakes / pay attention to / work hard at / be interested in)
常见易错点
易错点:①depend on = 依赖/取决于:We depend on the Internet for information. / It depends on the weather.;②make mistakes = 犯错误:Don't be afraid to make mistakes. They help you learn.;③pay attention to + n./doing = 注意:Pay attention to your spelling. / Pay attention to improving your writing.;④work hard at = 努力学习/钻研:She works hard at Maths.;⑤be interested in + n./doing = 对……感兴趣:He is interested in science.;⑥to 是介词的短语:pay attention to / look forward to / be used to / devote...to / be interested in + doing;⑦afraid 搭配:be afraid to do (不敢做) / be afraid of doing (担心发生);⑧常见错误:pay attention (漏 to) / interested to do (✗ → in doing)。
▷ 基础题
(选择题)
▷ ( )1 We shouldn't ______ too much on our phones. We need to think for ourselves.
A. depend B. depend on C. depend to D. both A and B
▷ ( )2 Don't be afraid of ______ mistakes. That's how we learn and improve.
A. make B. making C. to make D. made
▷ ( )3 You must pay attention ______ your handwriting. The teacher can't read it clearly.
A. to B. for C. on D. in
◇ 提升题
(选择题 · 难度提升)
◇ ( )1 Whether we go hiking this weekend ______ the weather. If it rains, we stay home.
A. depends on B. depends to C. depend on D. depend to
◇ ( )2 She is very ______ in ancient history. She reads every book she can find.
A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
◇ ( )3 The students are working hard ______ their English project. They want to do well.
A. at B. on C. in D. with
★ 拓展题
(用适当的形式填空)
★ ( )1 (用 depend on/pay attention to/make mistakes 填空)When you do research, you should ______ ______ ______ your sources. Don't ______ ______ — check your facts twice. You must also ______ ______ ______ the author and date of each article.
★ ( )2 (用括号中单词的适当形式填空)Jam is very ______ (interest) in robots. He works hard ______ (learn) about technology. He pays attention to ______ (improve) his skills every day. He doesn't mind ______ (make) mistakes.
★ ( )3 (用 depend on/be interested in/work hard at 填空)Good students ______ ______ ______ their own effort. They ______ also ______ ______ ______ what they are learning. If you ______ ______ ______ something, you will succeed.
考点 9 单元重点词汇综合运用 (knowledge / research / discover / invent / communicate / technology)
常见易错点
易错点:①knowledge (n.) 知识(不可数):acquire/gain knowledge 获取知识 / a piece of knowledge;②research (n./v.) 研究:do research on / research into / researcher 研究员;③discover (v.) 发现(已存在事物)→ discovery (n.) 发现 → discoverer 发现者:Columbus discovered America.;④invent (v.) 发明(新事物)→ invention (n.) 发明 → inventor 发明家:Bell invented the telephone.;⑤communicate (v.) 交流 → communication (n.) 交流:communicate with sb. / a means of communication;⑥technology (n.) 科技 → technological (adj.) 科技的:modern technology;⑦易混:discover ≠ invent(发现≠发明);knowledge 不可数(不用 a knowledge ✗);⑧information 不可数 ≠ informations (✗)。
▷ 基础题
(选择题)
▷ ( )1 The Internet gives us quick access to a lot of ______. But not all of it is true.
A. knowledges B. information C. informations D. research
▷ ( )2 Who ______ the telephone? It completely changed how people communicate.
A. discovered B. invented C. found D. looked for
▷ ( )3 Scientists made an important ______ last week. They found a new planet.
A. invent B. discovery C. discover D. invented
◇ 提升题
(选择题 · 难度提升)
◇ ( )1 Good ______ skills are important for teamwork. We need to share ideas clearly.
A. communicate B. communication C. communicator D. communicating
◇ ( )2 With modern ______, we can learn about almost anything without leaving home.
A. technology B. technological C. technique D. tool
◇ ( )3 She has a wide ______ of history. She can answer almost any question about it.
A. know B. knowing C. knowledge D. known
★ 拓展题
(用适当的形式填空)
★ ( )1 (用括号中单词的适当形式填空)The ______ (invent) of the printing press changed the world. It helped spread ______ (know) faster than ever before. Many great ______ (discover) were made possible because of it.
★ ( )2 (用括号中单词的适当形式填空)Good ______ (communicate) is the key to friendship. We should learn to express our ______ (think) clearly. Modern ______ (technology) makes it easy to stay in touch with friends far away.
★ ( )3 (用 discover/invent/knowledge 填空)Science is about making new ______. Great scientists ______ things that already exist but were unknown. Engineers ______ new tools to help us. All of this adds to human ______.
参 考 答 案 与 详 细 解 析
考点一:一般过去时规则/不规则动词
(1) 答案:C
解析:last month 过去时间,go→went。选 C。
(2) 答案:B
解析:yesterday 过去时,find→found。选 B。
(3) 答案:C
解析:last weekend 过去时,have→had。选 C。
(4) 答案:B
解析:leave→left 过去式。选 B。
(5) 答案:B
解析:research 过去式 researched。选 B。
(6) 答案:C
解析:make→made 过去式。选 C。
(7) 答案:went; found; took; came; wrote
解析:go→went; find→found; take→took; come→came; write→wrote。
(8) 答案:was; studied; did not go; paid
解析:be→was; study→studied; didn't go; pay→paid。
(9) 答案:bought; has read; gave; made
解析:buy→bought; 现在完成时 has read; give→gave; make→made。
考点二:一般过去时否定句与疑问句
(1) 答案:A
解析:didn't + 动词原形 go。选 A。
(2) 答案:B
解析:Did 开头疑问句,动词用原形 find。选 B。
(3) 答案:C
解析:didn't + 动词原形 watch。选 C。
(4) 答案:A
解析:Did 问句否定回答用 didn't。选 A。
(5) 答案:C
解析:last Sunday 过去时,Did 开头。选 C。
(6) 答案:C
解析:said 后过去时,didn't know 不知道。选 C。
(7) 答案:Did; hear; didn't
解析:Did...hear 过去时疑问;didn't 否定回答。
(8) 答案:did not finish; needed; did not mind
解析:didn't finish 没完成;needed 需要;didn't mind 不介意。
(9) 答案:asked; could not; looked; found
解析:ask→asked; can→could not; look→looked; find→found。
考点三:used to / be used to doing / be used to do
(1) 答案:B
解析:used to do 过去常常。选 B。
(2) 答案:C
解析:be used to + doing 习惯于。选 C。
(3) 答案:B
解析:be used to do 被用来做(被动)。选 B。
(4) 答案:C
解析:be used to doing 习惯于,否定 wasn't used to。选 C。
(5) 答案:A
解析:used to be 过去常常是。选 A。
(6) 答案:B
解析:used to do 过去常常。选 B。
(7) 答案:used to; am; used to; are used to
解析:used to live 过去住;am not used to 不习惯;are used to 被用来。
(8) 答案:used; was; wearing; used
解析:used to have 过去有;was not used to 不习惯;used to be 过去是。
(9) 答案:used; am; searching; used
解析:used to read 过去常读;am used to searching 习惯搜索;used to be 过去是。
考点四:信息获取动词短语
(1) 答案:B
解析:look up 查阅字典。选 B。
(2) 答案:A
解析:search/look for 寻找。选 A。
(3) 答案:C
解析:come across 偶然发现。选 C。
(4) 答案:B
解析:find out 查明/弄清楚。选 B。
(5) 答案:C
解析:代词放 look up 中间:look it up。选 C。
(6) 答案:D
解析:search for 搜索;look for 寻找。选 D。
(7) 答案:find out; look; up; find out; search for
解析:find out 查明;look up 查阅;find out 弄清;search for 搜索。
(8) 答案:came; helped; find; searching
解析:come→came; help→helped; find 原形;search→searching。
(9) 答案:came across; find out; look up
解析:come across 偶然发现;find out 弄清;look up 查阅。
考点五:频度副词与 How often
(1) 答案:C
解析:always 总是,与 helpful 一致。选 C。
(2) 答案:B
解析:How often 问频率。选 B。
(3) 答案:D
解析:seldom 很少,因太忙。选 D。
(4) 答案:C
解析:For + 时间段,回答 How long。选 C。
(5) 答案:D
解析:never 从不迟到,最守时。选 D。
(6) 答案:D
解析:sometimes 有时,放句首。选 D。
(7) 答案:always; usually; sometimes; never
解析:always 总是;usually 通常;sometimes 有时;never 从不。
(8) 答案:usually; rarely; often; once
解析:usually 通常;rarely 很少;how often 多频繁;once 一次。
(9) 答案:never; always; sometimes
解析:never 从不;always 总是;sometimes 有时。
考点六:比较级与最高级
(1) 答案:B
解析:the+比较级..., the+比较级... 越……越……。选 B。
(2) 答案:A
解析:more slowly 比较级,修饰 run。选 A。
(3) 答案:A
解析:one of the + 最高级 + 复数。选 A。
(4) 答案:B
解析:much/far + 比较级,very/quite 不可修饰比较级。选 B。
(5) 答案:A
解析:比较级+and+比较级 越来越……。选 A。
(6) 答案:B
解析:the most hard-working 最高级。选 B。
(7) 答案:easier; lazy; more; less
解析:easy→easier;lazy 原形;more 更多;less 更少。
(8) 答案:taller; stronger; best; harder
解析:tall→taller;strong→stronger;the best 最高级;hard→harder。
(9) 答案:more interesting; most exciting; more; more
解析:interesting→more;exciting→most;the more...the more 越……越……。
考点七:宾语从句
(1) 答案:B
解析:that 引导陈述句宾语从句。选 B。
(2) 答案:C
解析:if/whether 是否,引导一般疑问句转化。选 C。
(3) 答案:C
解析:if/whether 是否,asked me if I liked。选 C。
(4) 答案:B
解析:whether...or not 固定搭配。选 B。
(5) 答案:B
解析:said 后接 that 从句。选 B。
(6) 答案:A
解析:否定前移:I don't think that... 选 A。
(7) 答案:that; whether; that; if
解析:knows that 陈述;not sure if/whether 是否;believe that 相信;asked if 是否。
(8) 答案:was; if; closed; was
解析:said 后 was;didn't know if 是否;closed 过去;was open 过去。
(9) 答案:if; will; if; liked; that; matters
解析:wonder if 是否;asked if 是否;don't think that 认为……不。
考点八:单元核心短语综合
(1) 答案:A
解析:depend on 依赖,及物/不及物均可。
(2) 答案:B
解析:be afraid of + doing。选 B。
(3) 答案:A
解析:pay attention to 注意(to 是介词)。选 A。
(4) 答案:A
解析:depend on 取决于(主语 it)。选 A。
(5) 答案:B
解析:be interested in 对……感兴趣。选 B。
(6) 答案:A
解析:work hard at 努力学习/钻研。选 A。
(7) 答案:depend on; make mistakes; pay attention to
解析:depend on 依赖;make mistakes 犯错误;pay attention to 注意。
(8) 答案:interested; to learn; improving; making
解析:be interested in;work hard to learn;pay attention to + doing;mind + doing。
(9) 答案:depend on; are; interested in; work hard at
解析:depend on 依赖;be interested in 对……感兴趣;work hard at 努力做。
考点九:单元重点词汇综合运用
(1) 答案:B
解析:information 不可数名词。选 B。
(2) 答案:B
解析:invent 发明(新事物)。选 B。
(3) 答案:B
解析:make a discovery 发现。选 B。
(4) 答案:B
解析:communication 交流(名词)。选 B。
(5) 答案:A
解析:technology 科技(名词)。选 A。
(6) 答案:C
解析:knowledge 知识(不可数)。选 C。
(7) 答案:invention; knowledge; discoveries
解析:invent→invention;know→knowledge;discover→discoveries。
(8) 答案:communication; thoughts; technology
解析:communicate→communication;thought 想法;technological→technology。
(9) 答案:discoveries; discover; invent; knowledge
解析:make discoveries 发现;discover 发现(已存在);invent 发明(新事物);knowledge 知识。
—— 沪教版八年级上册 Unit 1 Look it up! 单元重点易错专项复习题 完 ——
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