Unit 1 School clubs 词汇语法易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心语法与高频词汇，通过分层题型系统突破情态动词can/can’t、like doing等易错点，解析精准，夯实语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法过关|15道|情态动词后接原形、like doing固定搭配、名词复数规则|从基础填空到句型转换，层层递进语法应用| |词汇过关|20道|动词形式变化、三单规则、固定短语|覆盖核心词汇，结合语法点强化词形运用| |单项选择|10道|问答一致、介词搭配、情态动词用法|聚焦易错语法点，提升语境辨析能力| |完成句子|10道|句子结构转换、固定句型应用|综合语法词汇，强化语言输出能力| |语法选择/填空|20空|上下文语法逻辑、固定搭配辨析|通过语篇巩固语法知识，提升综合运用能力|

冀教版五年级上册Unit 1 School clubs 词汇语法易错专项练习 单元核心考点（出题依据） 1.核心语法：情态动词can/can’t后接动词原形；主语三单不变can形式；like后接动名词(doing)；名词单复数（club、club名称） 2.高频易错点：can后误用动词ing/三单；like doing固定搭配；特殊疑问句语序；club名词复数；join/take part in词义辨析 3.核心词汇：club, sing, dance, swim, draw, read, write, run, jump, play, join, wonderful, favourite 一、语法过关 A. 用所给词的适当形式填空（10道） 1. I can ________ (sing) English songs very well. 2. She can’t ________ (dance) in the music club. 3. My brother likes ________ (swim) after school. 4. Can you ________ (draw) a beautiful picture? 5. Tom wants ________ (join) the sports club. 6. We have many ________ (club) in our school. 7. Lily likes ________ (read) storybooks in the reading club. 8. Can your father ________ (play) basketball? 9. Don’t ________ (write) on the desk. 10. They can ________ (jump) very high. B. 句型转换（5道，每空一词） 1. I can swim in the pool.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ in the pool. 2. She can draw pictures.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） — ________ she ________ pictures? — Yes, she ________. 3. I want to join the music club.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ do you want to join? 4. He likes reading.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ reading. 5. We have five clubs in our school.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ clubs do you have in your school? 二、词汇过关 A. 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词或短语（10道） 1. I want to ________ (加入) the art club. 2. My sister can ________ (跳舞) very well. 3. There are many ________ (社团) in our school. 4. He likes ________ (游泳) on weekends. 5. Can you ________ (唱歌) a Chinese song? 6. I like to ________ (画画) in the art club. 7. The ________ (体育) club is very popular in our class. 8. She often ________ (读) books in the reading club. 9. This is my ________ (最喜欢的) club. 10. It’s a ________ (极好的) school club. B. 用所给词的适当形式填空（10道） 1. Let’s ________ (join) the English club together. 2. Mike ________ (like) playing football. 3. There are three new ________ (club) this term. 4. My mother can’t ________ (swim). 5. Lucy likes ________ (dance) in her free time. 6. Can they ________ (play) table tennis? 7. I want ________ (read) books in the reading club. 8. He ________ (can) sing, but he can dance. 9. Let me ________ (help) you. 10. Playing sports is ________ (wonder). 三、单项选择（10道） 1. — Can you sing? — ________ A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. 2. I like ________ in the art club. A. draw B. drawing C. draws 3. He wants ________ the sports club. A. join B. joining C. to join 4. There ________ many clubs in our school. A. is B. are C. am 5. — ________ club do you like? — I like the music club. A. What B. Where C. How 6. My brother ________ swim, but I can. A. can’t B. don’t C. isn’t 7. Can your sister ________ pictures? A. draw B. draws C. drawing 8. Let’s ________ together! A. joins B. join C. joining 9. I have two ________ in my schoolbag. A. club B. clubs C. clubes 10. — Welcome ________ our club! — Thank you! A. in B. to C. on 四、完成句子（根据汉语提示翻译，每空一词）（10道） 1. 我想加入音乐社团。 I ________ ________ ________ the music club. 2. 你会画画吗？ ________ you ________ pictures? 3. 她不会游泳，但是她会跳舞。 She ________ ________, but she ________ ________. 4. 我们学校有很多社团。 There ________ ________ ________ in our school. 5. 我最喜欢的社团是美术社团。 My ________ ________ is the art club. 6. 汤姆喜欢在课后读书。 Tom ________ ________ ________ after school. 7. 让我们一起加入体育社团吧。 ________ ________ the sports club together. 8. 你想要加入哪个社团？ ________ ________ do you want to join? 9. 我姐姐唱歌唱得很好。 My sister can ________ ________ very well. 10. 这是一个很棒的社团。 This is a ________ ________. 五、语法选择（完形填空，10空） There are many clubs ___1___ our school. I ___2___ join a club.My favourite club ___3___ the art club. I like ___4___ pictures. My friend Lucy ___5___ like drawing. She likes dancing. She can ___6___ very well. She wants to join the music club. Tom is my classmate. He ___7___ swim. So he wants to join the sports club. We all like our school clubs. They are ___8___. We can learn (学习) many new things ___9___ the clubs. Do you want ___10___ our clubs? 1. A. in B. on C. at 2. A. want B. want to C. wants 3. A. am B. is C. are 4. A. draw B. drawing C. draws 5. A. don’t B. isn’t C. doesn’t 6. A. dance B. dances C. dancing 7. A. can B. do C. is 8. A. boring B. wonderful C. bad 9. A. for B. in C. on 10. A. join B. to join C. joining 六、语法填空（短文填空，每空一词，10空） Hello,everyone!Welcome 1___ our school.We have many great 2___ (club) here.Look! This is our music club.We can 3___ (sing) and dance here.That is the art club.I like 4___ (draw) pictures there. My friend Jack 5___ (like) sports. He can6___ (swim) very well. He wants 7___ (join) the sports club. We all 8___ (love) our school clubs.They are very 9___ (wonder).Do you want to join 10___ (we)? 参考答案+详细易错解析 一、语法过关 A. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. sing 【解析】can为情态动词，后接动词原形（高频易错：勿加ing/s） 2. dance 【解析】can’t是can的否定形式，后仍接动词原形 3. swimming 【解析】like doing sth. 长期喜欢做某事，固定搭配 4. draw 【解析】Can引导的一般疑问句，情态动词后用动词原形 5. to join 【解析】want to do sth. 想要做某事，固定句型 6. clubs 【解析】many（许多）后接可数名词复数，club复数直接加s 7. reading 【解析】like doing 固定搭配，阅读爱好 8. play 【解析】can后接动词原形，无人称变化 9. write 【解析】Don’t祈使句否定，后接动词原形 10. jump 【解析】can后接动词原形 B. 句型转换 1. can’t; swim 【解析】can变否定直接加not，缩写can’t，动词用原形 2. Can; draw; can 【解析】can提前变一般疑问句，问答统一用can 3. What club 【解析】对俱乐部种类提问，固定用What club 4. doesn’t like 【解析】主语三单，否定用doesn’t，后动词还原原形 5. How many 【解析】对可数名词数量提问，用How many 二、词汇过关 A. 根据汉语提示写单词/短语 1. join 2. dance 3. clubs 4. swimming 5. sing 6. draw 7. sports 8. reads 9. favourite 10. wonderful 【易错解析】第8题主语she为三单，动词read变reads；第3题many后用复数clubs B. 用所给词适当形式填空 1. join 【解析】Let’s后接动词原形 2. likes 【解析】主语Mike三单，一般现在时动词变三单 3. clubs 【解析】three后接名词复数 4. swim 【解析】can’t后接动词原形 5. dancing 【解析】like doing固定搭配 6. play 【解析】Can后接动词原形 7. to read 【解析】want to do固定句型 8. can’t 【解析】转折词but表对比，会跳舞不会唱歌 9. help 【解析】let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 10. wonderful 【解析】be动词后用形容词作表语，wonder的形容词为wonderful 三、单项选择 1. A 解析：Can提问，用can回答，问答一致 2. B 解析：like doing sth. 固定搭配 3. C 解析：want to do sth. 固定句型 4. B 解析：many clubs为复数，be动词用are 5. A 解析：询问“什么社团”用What club 6. A 解析：but表转折，后文会，前文为不会，用can’t 7. A 解析：Can后接动词原形 8. B 解析：Let’s后接动词原形 9. B 解析：two后接复数clubs，club复数直接加s，无变形 10. B 解析：welcome to+地点，固定搭配“欢迎来到……” 四、完成句子 1. want to join 2. Can; draw 3. can’t swim; can dance 4. are many clubs 5. favourite club 6. likes reading books 7. Let’s join 8. What club 9. sing songs 10. wonderful club 【易错汇总】三单动词变形、can后原形、固定短语搭配为核心失分点 五、语法选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 【重点解析】2. want to do；4. like doing；5. 三单主语否定用doesn’t；10. want to join 六、语法填空 1. to 【固定搭配】welcome to... 2. clubs 【many+可数名词复数】 3. sing 【can+动词原形】 4. drawing 【like doing】 5. likes 【主语三单，一般现在时】 6. swim 【can+动词原形】 7. to join 【want to do】 8. love 【主语we，动词用原形】 9. wonderful 【形容词作表语】 10. us 【动词后用人称代词宾格】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $