2027届高考备考非谓语动词单句语法填空专练160题（改编自外刊精选句子）

**基本信息** 聚焦非谓语动词核心用法，通过160题系统覆盖不定式、动名词、分词及特殊结构，构建从基础到复杂的知识逻辑链，提升语言运用能力与语法思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |不定式|约40题（如1,6,7）|考查作目的状语、宾语、主语等|从基本功能到时态语态（如12题完成被动式）| |动名词|约30题（如4,9,36）|侧重介词后、固定搭配中使用|与不定式作宾语的辨析（如54题feel like eating）| |分词|约60题（如5,20,31）|涵盖作定语、状语、补足语|现在分词表主动/进行与过去分词表被动/完成的对比（如31题polluted）| |特殊结构|约30题（如14,27,97）|独立主格、with复合结构等|基础用法在复杂句式中的综合应用（如97题There being...）|

A little effort every day, you will make a big difference. 2027届高考备考非谓语动词专练160题 1. To achieve sustainable development, countries must work together (reduce) carbon emissions significantly. 2. The government’s decision (invest) in renewable energy has attracted widespread public attention recently. 3. The project is designed to provide clean (drink) water to remote rural communities in Africa. 4. The delay in processing the application resulted from (lack) several necessary supporting documents. 5. The goods (order) online last week will be delivered within three working days. 6. The teacher encouraged us (participate) actively in classroom discussions about global issues. 7. It is crucial for students (develop) critical thinking skills before entering higher education. 8. The refugees had no choice but (leave) their homeland because of the devastating civil war. 9. The child insisted on going to school despite (have) a high fever and severe cough. 10. She was the first woman (win) the prestigious international award in the field of quantum physics. 11. When (ask) to describe his new economic policy at the press conference yesterday, the candidate simply laughed and shook his head in silence. 12. The novel is said (translate) into more than fifty languages worldwide already. 13. The manager made his employees work overtime (meet) the urgent production deadline. 14. Time (permit), we will visit the ancient temple before leaving the historic city. 15. With a lot of urgent work (do) before Friday’s deadline, the young lawyer wasn’t allowed to leave his office before midnight. 16. The witness claimed to have seen the suspect (leave) the building at exactly midnight. 17. The question of whether (continue) the controversial experiment remains undecided among researchers. 18. He pretended not (notice) the obvious mistake in the official financial report. 19. The best solution is (talk) openly about the serious problems we are currently facing. 20. (finish) his homework, Tom went out to play basketball with his close friends. 21. She was too weak (walk) to the nearby hospital alone after the accident. 22. The book is too difficult for beginners (understand) without professional guidance from teachers. 23. We have no alternative but (accept) the challenging conditions offered by the employer. 24. The audience sat in complete silence, listening attentively to the (move) musical performance. 25. The official government review would be made public immediately when ______________ (complete) by the senior inspection team sometime early next month. 26. It remains (see) whether the new economic policy will produce positive long-term effects. 27. So many people (be) absent, the meeting had to be postponed until next Monday. 28. The manager was heard (complain) about the delay in the delivery schedule yesterday. 29. She was seen to enter the office (carry) a large black leather briefcase. 30. The discovery of water (exist) on Mars excited scientists and astronomers around the world. 31. Swimming in the heavily (pollute) river is strictly prohibited by local environmental authorities. 32. Reading extensively is widely recognized as an effective way (improve) academic writing skills. 33. The guide (lead) the way, the tourists safely passed through the dense jungle. 34. She denied (take) any money from the company’s confidential account last month. 35. The company plans (launch) an innovative product line targeting young consumers next spring. 36. There is no point in (worry) about things completely beyond our personal control and influence. 37. Scientists are eager (explore) the mysteries still hidden beneath the deep ocean floor. 38. Once (expose) to strong sunlight for a long period of time, the old film will be seriously destroyed. 39. The students objected to (treat) like irresponsible children by the newly appointed teacher. 40. (learn) a foreign language well requires years of consistent practice and genuine cultural immersion. 41. I have difficulty understanding the lecture (deliver) by the visiting foreign professor from Cambridge. 42. She is used to getting up early (prepare) breakfast for her large family every morning. 43. She left the room without (see) by anyone working late at the office. 44. There is no (deny) that modern technology has completely transformed our daily lives. 45. (exhaust) after the long journey, the travelers checked into the hotel immediately. 46. The doctor strongly recommended (take) more exercise and reducing daily sugar intake significantly. 47. The meeting (be) over, everyone stood up and quickly left the crowded conference room. 48. The success of the project depends on everyone (contribute) their best effort without complaint. 49. I have trouble (figure) out what he really means in his confusing email message. 50. Parents often struggle (balance) work responsibilities and family life effectively every single day. 51. The custom of (shake) hands varies greatly across different cultures and social contexts worldwide. 52. She avoided (make) eye contact with the strict interviewer during the difficult conversation. 53. The conference (hold) next month will address urgent global climate change issues. 54. I don’t feel like (eat) anything after hearing the terrible news about the accident. 55. The best way (improve) your writing is to read extensively across various genres and topics. 56. (bear) into a poor rural family, he had to work hard from a very young age. 57. The teacher suggested (go) to the natural history museum for our next educational field trip. 58. I can’t imagine (live) anywhere else except in this peaceful small town near the coast. 59. He is considering studying abroad (broaden) his horizons and improve his language skills. 60. She is responsible for organizing the annual charity event (raise) money for homeless children. 61. Although (tire) from travelling all night with almost no sleep at all, the dancer still performed perfectly on the stage in London. 62. The students (sit) in the front row can hear the professor much more clearly. 63. The letter arriving this morning brought exciting news of his (unexpect) promotion at work. 64. The building (build) now will become the city’s largest and most modern shopping center. 65. The girl standing under the old tree is patiently waiting for her boyfriend ______________ (arrive). 66. (reject) twice by the company, he finally gave up applying for the position. 67. The fire (last) three hours caused severe and irreparable damage to the historic building. 68. The students (select) for the national competition will receive intensive special training. 69. The book (lie) on the desk belongs to the new exchange student from Australia. 70. The bridge (connect) the two islands was officially completed last summer despite difficulties. 71. The students running on the wet playground were told (be) careful by the teacher. 72. The bridge (complete) next year will finally connect those two remote mountain villages. 73. The company (plan) to expand overseas will hire more bilingual staff next year. 74. The policy (affect) millions of workers was announced without any prior public consultation. 75. The scientist (work) on the vaccine has not slept well for several consecutive weeks. 76. The trend emerging from the data suggests a significant shift in consumer ______________ (purchase) behavior. 77. The report (publish) yesterday is now being discussed by experts across the country. 78. He was so foolish as (believe) everything written on unverified internet websites. 79. (walk) along the busy street, I came across an old friend from my high school. 80. Having been warned about the (approach) storm, the farmers harvested their crops early. 81. Many people are against (cut) down ancient forests to build new commercial shopping centers. 82. She sat by the window, (read) a novel written by her favorite contemporary British author. 83. (live) in Paris for over ten years, she speaks French quite fluently and naturally. 84. (encourage) by his supportive parents, he applied for the competitive scholarship program. 85. (work) hard with clear goals, you will surely achieve success sooner or later. 86. The scientist was the last person (leave) the laboratory at midnight last night. 87. Not having received a reply, he decided (send) another email to the manager. 88. (turn) around the corner, we saw a magnificent castle standing on top of the hill. 89. She is fond of listening to classical music while (do) her homework in the evening. 90. With no one (talk) to in the large empty house, the old man felt miserable and lonely during the long cold winter nights. 91. The old man sat in the chair, (stare) blankly at the photographs on the wall. 92. The woman (wave) at us warmly is the principal of this famous international school. 93. (win) the championship, the team celebrated their victory throughout the entire night. 94. The children went out to play, their faces (light) up with joy and excitement. 95. (try) to catch the early train, she left home before dawn without eating breakfast. 96. (compare) with last year, this year’s online sales have increased significantly by thirty percent. 97. There (be) no bus service after midnight, we had to walk home through the rain. 98. All things (consider), the proposed plan seems more practical than the previous version. 99. The homework having been finished, the children were allowed (watch) television. 100. He admitted to (make) a serious calculation error in the annual financial report. 101. The bus (break) down, we had no choice but to wait for roadside assistance. 102. I remember (meet) him at an academic conference held in Beijing three years ago. 103. The children (sleep) upstairs, the parents quietly discussed their financial difficulties. 104. The book (write) by the young author has surprisingly become an international bestseller. 105. The problem discussed at yesterday’s meeting remains (unsolve) until now unfortunately. 106. When (complete) by the end of next year, the new railway station in the city center will be able to handle ten thousand passengers daily. 107. The painting (steal) from the national museum has not been recovered by police yet. 108. The man (speak) at the international conference is a leading expert in artificial intelligence. 109. The children were made (apologize) for their rude behavior in the crowded public place. 110. (spend) too much time on social media, many teenagers neglect their academic responsibilities. 111. The area (affect) by the severe flood will receive substantial government financial aid. 112. With prices (go) up so fast these months because of inflation, most ordinary families simply can’t afford such expensive foreign luxuries. 113. The research (conduct) by the team was published in a top scientific journal. 114. The bridge (destroy) in the earthquake will be rebuilt with international financial support. 115. Deeply (move) by the powerful speech, the audience burst into warm and prolonged applause. 116. (give) more time, I could have completed the challenging task much more effectively. 117. (trap) in the burning building, the residents cried desperately for immediate rescue assistance. 118. The project (complete) ahead of schedule saved the company millions of dollars annually. 119. With the violent storm (approach) fast from the east, the farmers hurried to get all the cattle into the shelter before dark. 120. (judge) from his strong accent, he must come from the southern part of England. 121. Left alone at home, the little girl felt (frighten) and completely helpless. 122. (absorb) in his important research, the scientist forgot to have his lunch again. 123. With the sun (set) slowly over the Hudson River behind him, the artist packed up his brushes and walked back home alone. 124. The task (complete), the workers went home to enjoy their weekend. 125. Determined to succeed, she spent every spare moment (practice) her English pronunciation. 126. (lose) in deep thought, he almost walked into a fast-moving vehicle on the road. 127. The problem (face) the government is how to reduce unemployment effectively in rural areas. 128. Influenced by his mentor’s advice, he chose (major) in environmental science at university. 129. (prepare) for the worst, the villagers still hoped for the best possible outcome. 130. To improve your pronunciation, try (record) yourself speaking English every single day. 131. The teacher watched the students (run) on the slippery playground with great concern. 132. The letter (post) yesterday should arrive at its destination by tomorrow afternoon. 133. Having been told to wait outside, the nervous visitors remained (seat) in the hall. 134. The man talking to the general manager is said (be) a famous tech investor. 135. I remember (tell) not to touch anything in the chemistry laboratory. 136. The project (discuss) tomorrow involves building a new coastal highway. 137. The children went home, their homework (finish) efficiently in class. 138. He spent the whole afternoon trying to fix the badly (break) computer himself. 139. The possibility of it (discover) worries the secretive intelligence organization deeply. 140. The students were kept (wait) outside the examination room for nearly two hours. 141. I have a lot of urgent work (do) before going on summer vacation. 142. The policy (introduce) last year has already produced noticeable positive social effects. 143. The news of the peace agreement (sign) spread quickly across social media worldwide. 144. When (question) at the meeting by his boss about the serious error, the young man admitted his mistake and apologized sincerely to everyone. 145. She sat there with tears (run) down her pale and tired cheeks silently. 146. If (leave) alone in the wild without any human care or protection, the younger members of this rare species are usually more physically active. 147. (face) with serious economic challenges, the team decided to change its business strategy. 148. He apologized for not (inform) us of the sudden schedule change earlier. 149. With the final exam (approaching), students are busy reviewing their notes in the library. 150. The teacher caught him (cheat) during the test and asked him to leave immediately. 151. The old photo (find) in the attic reminded her of spending childhood summers there. 152. I have no objection to your leaving early, (provide) that you finish the report. 153. The documents (require) for the visa application must be submitted by this Friday. 154. While (walk) slowly along the forest paths in the early morning, visitors can clearly hear the sweet songs of birds high above. 155. There (be) no sign of rain, the farmers continued working in the dry fields. 156. (see) from the top of the hill, the coastal city looks extremely beautiful at sunset. 157. The machine (import) from Germany operates far more efficiently than we expected. 158. The manager insisted on everyone’s (attend) the compulsory training session next Monday morning. 159. When first (introduce) to the European market in the spring of 2020, these electric cars enjoyed great commercial success among young buyers. 160. (seat) near the window, she enjoyed the spectacular view of the snow-capped mountains. 参考答案 1. to reduce 2. to invest 3. drinking 4. lacking 5. ordered 6. to participate 7. to develop 8. to leave 9. having 10. to win 11. asked 12. to have been translated 13. to meet 14. permitting 15. to do 16. leaving 17. to continue 18. to notice 19. to talk 20. Having finished 21. to walk 22. to understand 23. to accept 24. moving 25. completed 26. to be seen 27. being 28. to complain 29. carrying 30. existing 31. polluted 32. to improve 33. leading 34. having taken 35. to launch 36. worrying 37. to explore 38. exposed 39. being treated 40. To learn 41. delivered 42. to prepare 43. being seen 44. denying 45. Exhausted 46. taking 47. being 48. contributing 49. figuring 50. to balance 51. shaking 52. making 53. to be held 54. eating 55. to improve 56. Born 57. going 58. living 59. to broaden 60. to raise 61. tired 62. sitting 63. unexpected 64. being built 65. to arrive 66. Having been rejected / Rejected 67. lasting 68. selected 69. lying 70. connecting 71. to be 72. to be completed 73. planning 74. affecting 75. working 76. purchasing 77. published 78. to believe 79. Walking 80. approaching 81. cutting 82. reading 83. Having lived 84. Encouraged 85. Working 86. to leave 87. to send 88. Turning 89. doing 90. to talk 91. staring 92. waving 93. Having won 94. lighting 95. Trying 96. Compared 97. being 98. considered 99. to watch 100. having made 101. breaking 102. meeting 103. sleeping 104. written 105. unsolved 106. completed 107. stolen 108. speaking 109. to apologize 110. Spending 111. affected 112. going 113. conducted 114. destroyed 115. moved 116. Given 117. Trapped 118. completed 119. approaching 120. Judging 121. frightened 122. Absorbed 123. setting 124. having been completed / Completed 125. practicing 126. Lost 127. facing 128. to major 129. Prepared 130. recording 131. running 132. posted 133. seated 134. to be 135. being told 136. to be discussed 137. having been finished 138. broken 139. being discovered 140. waiting 141. to do 142. introduced 143. being signed 144. questioned 145. running 146. left 147. Faced 148. having informed 149. approaching 150. cheating 151. found 152. provided / providing 153. required 154. walking 155. being 156. Seen 157. imported 158. attending 159. introduced 160. Seated 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $