精品解析：上海市徐汇区向阳小学2025-2026学年牛津上海版（试用本）（2007）三年级上学期英语试题

3A M4 Exercises 判断发音，用T或F表示。 1. chick sing （ ） 2. run sun （ ） 3. hand gate （ ） 4. yellow she （ ） 5. open orange （ ） 6. leaf dream （ ） 写出划线部分的同类词。 7. I like insects. They are ants, ______and______. 8. Look at the plant. It has a flower, some green ______and many thin______. 9. There is a dog, two ______, three ______and four ______on the farm. 选择填空。 10. —How ______ are you? ( ) —I’m fine. A. old B. / C. is 11. —Who ______ I? ( ) —You’re Alice. A. am B. is C. are 12. —How old is your sister? ( ) —She’s only one ______. A. old B. years old C. year old 13. It’s cold outside. ______ the window, please. ( ) A. close B. Close C. Open 14. The pig is playing ______ a long rope. ( ) A. and B. but C. with 15. I can’t see the roots. ______ black. ( ) A. They’re B. It’s C. There 16. —______ is it? ( ) —It’s a red apple. A. What colour B. What’s C. What 17. —Is this my book? ( ) —No, it’s ______ book. A. your B. you C. my 用所给词的适当形式填空，每个单词只能用一次不能重复使用。 cat have be insect flower leaf rubber 18. Look at the tree. It has many ______. 19. This is an ______. It has six legs. 20. Look at the ______. They’re beautiful. 21. It ______ roots. They are black. 22. The ______ like eating fish. 23. How many ______ do you have? 24. Who ______ in the classroom? 按要求改写句子。 25. This is a butterfly. (改复数) _______________________________ 26. They are short roots. (一般疑问句) _______________________________ 27. My ball is red. (划线提问) ______________________________ 28. Alice is under the tree. (划线提问) ______________________________ 29. Open the window. (改否定句意思不变) ______________________________ 阅读短文，并判断，用“T”或“F”表示。 My name is Mary. I’m a thin girl. John is my brother. He’s twelve years old. He’s tall and thin. Now we are in the park. There are many beautiful flowers and trees in it. Look at the plant. It has a long stem. It has eight leaves. It has four flowers. The flowers are pink. There are two bees on it. John and I like the plant very much. 30. I like the plant very much. （ ） 31. John is twelve. He’s not tall. （ ） 32. The plant has a long stem. （ ） 33. The plant has four leaves. （ ） 34. There are three bees on the plant. （ ） 阅读短文，并回答问题。 It is Saturday today. It’s sunny. The sun shines and shines. Mary and I are going to Mr Green’s farm. We can see many farm animals there. I can see five pigs. They are fat and pink. They are very lazy. They like to eat food all the time. Look! They are eating corn now. Here are two horses. They are very tall. They can run fast. They like to eat hay (干草). I can also see some cows. They are black and white. They are very lovely. There are also chicks, ducks, hens on the farm. We can play with them. How happy we are! 35. Is this Mr Green’s farm? __________________________________________________________________ 36. How many pigs can you see? __________________________________________________________________ 37. Do the horses like to eat grass? __________________________________________________________________ 38. What colour are the cows? __________________________________________________________________ 39. How do we feel on the farm? __________________________________________________________________ 40. 选择一个你喜欢的昆虫，在括号里打钩，并用至少五句话描写一下。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) A ______ Look at the ______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 3A M4 Exercises 判断发音，用T或F表示。 1. chick sing （ ） 2. run sun （ ） 3. hand gate （ ） 4. yellow she （ ） 5. open orange （ ） 6. leaf dream （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. T 【解析】 【1题详解】 chick和sing中划线部分i的发音均为/ɪ/，发音相同。 【2题详解】 run和sun中划线部分u的发音均为/ʌ/，发音相同。 【3题详解】 hand中划线部分a的发音为/æ/，gate中划线部分a的发音为/eɪ/，发音不同。 【4题详解】 yellow中划线部分e的发音为/e/，she中划线部分e的发音为/iː/，发音不同。 【5题详解】 open中划线部分o的发音为/əʊ/，orange中划线部分o的发音为/ɒ/，发音不同。 【6题详解】 leaf和dream中划线部分ea的发音均为/iː/，发音相同。 写出划线部分的同类词。 7. I like insects. They are ants, ______and______. 8. Look at the plant. It has a flower, some green ______and many thin______. 9. There is a dog, two ______, three ______and four ______on the farm. 【答案】7. ①. bees (答案不唯一) ②. butterflies (答案不唯一) 8. ①. leaves ②. roots 9. ①. cats (答案不唯一) ②. ducks (答案不唯一) ③. chicks (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【7题详解】 句意：我喜欢昆虫。它们是蚂蚁，________和________。本题答案不唯一，ant蚂蚁，bee蜜蜂，butterfly蝴蝶，都是昆虫，是同类，本题表泛指，bee用复数bees，butterfly用复数butterflies。 【8题详解】 句意：看看这株植物，它有一朵花，有些绿色的________和细细的________。flower花，leaf叶子，root根，都是植物的部分，是同类，some和many后加可数名词复数，所以leaf用复数leaves，root用复数roots。 【9题详解】 句意：农场里有一只狗，两只________，三只________和四只________。本题答案不唯一，dog狗，duck鸭子，chick小鸡，都是动物，是同类，大于1的数字后加可数名词复数，所以duck用复数ducks，chick用复数chicks。 选择填空。 10. —How ______ are you? ( ) —I’m fine. A. old B. / C. is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你怎么样？—我很好。根据答句可知问句询问对方近况好不好，对应的固定问候句型是How are you? 11. —Who ______ I? ( ) —You’re Alice. A. am B. is C. are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我_____谁？—你是爱丽丝。根据句意可知时态为一般现在时，问句主语是I，be动词用am。 12. —How old is your sister? ( ) —She’s only one ______. A. old B. years old C. year old 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的妹妹多大了？—她只有一_____。one基数词，表单数，year应用可数名词单数形式year，year old……岁。 13. It’s cold outside. ______ the window, please. ( ) A. close B. Close C. Open 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面很冷。请_____窗户。Close关闭，Open打开。根据句意，可知是关闭窗户，并且单词放在句首，首字母应该大写。 14. The pig is playing ______ a long rope. ( ) A. and B. but C. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：猪在玩一根长绳子。and和，but但是，with和，play with sth.同……一起玩，为固定搭配。 15. I can’t see the roots. ______ black. ( ) A. They’re B. It’s C. There 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我看不到根。_____是黑色的。They’re它们是，表复数。It’s它是，表单数。There那里，不能作主语。roots根，复数形式，应用They指代，be动词用are。 16. —______ is it? ( ) —It’s a red apple. A. What colour B. What’s C. What 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这是什么？—是一个红苹果。What colour什么颜色，What’s是什么，What什么，回答的是物品，问句要询问这是什么，用What。 17. —Is this my book? ( ) —No, it’s ______ book. A. your B. you C. my 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这是我的书吗？—不，它是_____书。your你的，you你，my我的，这里应该用形容词性物主代词修饰名词book，根据答语No，可知这里表示不是我的书而是你的书。your符合题意。 用所给词的适当形式填空，每个单词只能用一次不能重复使用。 cat have be insect flower leaf rubber 18. Look at the tree. It has many ______. 19. This is an ______. It has six legs. 20. Look at the ______. They’re beautiful. 21. It ______ roots. They are black. 22. The ______ like eating fish. 23. How many ______ do you have? 24. Who ______ in the classroom? 【答案】18. leaves 19. insect 20. flowers 21. has 22. cats 23. rubbers 24. is 【解析】 【18题详解】 句意：看这棵树。它有许多_____。leaf叶子，符合句意，many后面加名词复数，用leaves。 【19题详解】 句意：这是一只_____。它有六条腿。insect昆虫，符合句意。 【20题详解】 句意：看这些_____。它们很漂亮。flower花，符合句意，此处应该用复数flowers。 【21题详解】 句意：它_____根。它们是黑色的。have有，符合句意，主语为It，用has。 【22题详解】 句意：_____喜欢吃鱼。cat猫，符合句意。 【23题详解】 句意：你有多少_____？rubber橡皮，符合句意，many后面加名词复数，用rubbers。 【24题详解】 句意：谁在教室里？Who单独提问时，默认为单数，be动词用is。 按要求改写句子。 25. This is a butterfly. (改复数) _______________________________ 【答案】These are butterflies. 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一只蝴蝶。This的复数形式是These，is的复数形式是are，butterfly的复数形式是butterflies。 26. They are short roots. (一般疑问句) _______________________________ 【答案】Are they short roots? 【解析】 【详解】句意：它们是短根。含有be动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句时，只需要将be动词are提前，首字母大写，句号变问号，其余不变。 27. My ball is red. (划线提问) ______________________________ 【答案】What colour is your ball? 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我的球是红色的。划线部分是颜色，用what colour提问，句子是含be动词的陈述句，时态为一般现在时，物主代词my变your，be动词is提前。 28. Alice is under the tree. (划线提问) ______________________________ 【答案】Where is Alice? 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱丽丝在树下。划线部分表示方位，对方位提问用疑问副词where在哪里，is放在主语前面，句号变问号，其余不变。 29. Open the window. (改否定句意思不变) ______________________________ 【答案】Don’t close the window. 【解析】 【详解】句意：打开窗户。原句为祈使句肯定形式，题目要求改为否定句且意思不变。open打开的反义词是close关上，在动词close前加Don’t构成祈使句否定形式。 阅读短文，并判断，用“T”或“F”表示。 My name is Mary. I’m a thin girl. John is my brother. He’s twelve years old. He’s tall and thin. Now we are in the park. There are many beautiful flowers and trees in it. Look at the plant. It has a long stem. It has eight leaves. It has four flowers. The flowers are pink. There are two bees on it. John and I like the plant very much. 30. I like the plant very much. （ ） 31. John is twelve. He’s not tall. （ ） 32. The plant has a long stem. （ ） 33. The plant has four leaves. （ ） 34. There are three bees on the plant. （ ） 【答案】30. T 31. F 32. T 33. F 34. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者和她哥哥在公园的故事。 【30题详解】 句意：我很喜欢这株植物。根据原文“John and I like the plant very much.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【31题详解】 句意：约翰12岁。他不高。根据原文“John is my brother. He’s twelve years old. He’s tall and thin.”，可知约翰12岁。他又高又瘦。 【32题详解】 句意：这株植物有长茎。根据原文“Look at the plant. It has a long stem.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【33题详解】 句意：这株植物有四片叶子。根据原文“Look at the plant. It has a long stem. It has eight leaves.”，可知这株植物有八片叶子。 【34题详解】 句意：这株植物上有三只蜜蜂。根据原文“There are two bees on it.”，可知这株植物上有两只蜜蜂。 阅读短文，并回答问题。 It is Saturday today. It’s sunny. The sun shines and shines. Mary and I are going to Mr Green’s farm. We can see many farm animals there. I can see five pigs. They are fat and pink. They are very lazy. They like to eat food all the time. Look! They are eating corn now. Here are two horses. They are very tall. They can run fast. They like to eat hay (干草). I can also see some cows. They are black and white. They are very lovely. There are also chicks, ducks, hens on the farm. We can play with them. How happy we are! 35. Is this Mr Green’s farm? __________________________________________________________________ 36. How many pigs can you see? __________________________________________________________________ 37. Do the horses like to eat grass? __________________________________________________________________ 38. What colour are the cows? __________________________________________________________________ 39. How do we feel on the farm? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】35. Yes, it is. 36. Five. 37. No, they like to eat hay. 38. They are black and white. 39. We feel happy. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述“我”和玛丽周六去格林先生的农场看到的景象。 【35题详解】 句意：这是格林先生的农场吗？根据文中“Mary and I are going to Mr Green’s farm.”，可知这是格林先生的农场。 【36题详解】 句意：你能看见多少头猪？根据文中“I can see five pigs.”，可知能看见五头猪。 【37题详解】 句意：马喜欢吃青草吗？根据文中“They like to eat hay.”，可知马喜欢吃干草，不是青草。 【38题详解】 句意：奶牛是什么颜色？根据文中“I can also see some cows. They are black and white.”，可知奶牛是黑色和白色的。 【39题详解】 句意：我们在农场感觉怎么样？根据文中“How happy we are!”，可知“我们”感觉很开心。 40. 选择一个你喜欢的昆虫，在括号里打钩，并用至少五句话描写一下。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) A ______ Look at the ______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 ( ) ( √ ) ( ) ( ) 范文： A butterfly Look at the butterfly. It is small and beautiful. It has four colourful wings, which are red and black. It can fly very fast in the garden. It likes to drink nectar from flowers. I often see it playing with bees among the sunflowers. I like this lovely butterfly very much. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：人称用第一人称和第三人称，时态用一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：butterfly蝴蝶；beautiful美丽的；colourful五彩缤纷的；wing翅膀；garden花园；fly飞；nectar花蜜；sunflower向日葵；lovely可爱的 参考句型：Look at the...；It is...；It has...；It can...；It like...；I often...；I like... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $